The invention provides an incubator for medical experiments that can automatically replace the culture solution, comprising a liquid storage room, a culture room, a lifting device, a liquid changing device, a carrying device, and a PLC controller; the lifting device includes a column, a fixed plate, Lifting motor, guide column, sliding seat, screw joint block, screw rod and support; the liquid changing device includes a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid discharge head, a liquid discharge pump, a liquid filling pipe, a liquid filling head, a liquid filling valve, an electronic flow meter and drip plate; the carrying device is located at the bottom of the liquid changing device; the carrying device includes a drive motor, a reduction gear set, a bevel gear set, a base, a bearing, a carrier plate, a petri dish, a positioning block and a positioning groove; The present invention realizes the automatic replacement of the culture solution in the cell culture process through the setting of the lifting device, the liquid changing device and the carrying device, avoids the problems of inaccurate timing of the manual replacement of the culture liquid and the problems that are easy to cause errors in the liquid changing, and significantly reduces the The liquid exchange time reduces the difficulty of liquid exchange.