The application relates to the field of
metal material
machining, and discloses the following steps: S1, rough
machining is performed on a hole
system on a workpiece according to product requirements; S2, coordinate and error vector evaluation is performed on the workpiece according to a shape and
position tolerance type before the workpiece is transferred from a rough
machining device to a finish machining device, so that coordinates (X n , Y n , Z n ) are obtained; S3, the workpiece is fixed to the finish machining device to perform alignment and positioning finish machining hole reference, a coordinate
system is established according to the shape and
position tolerance type, so that coordinates (X' n , Y' n , Z' n ) are obtained, and then a coordinate
system deviation is obtained; S4, coordinate system deviation compensation is performed on the machining device according to the shape and
position tolerance type, and corresponding calibration reference holes are designed at each hole of the hole system; and S5, finish machining is started, calibration frequency is formulated, the calibration reference holes are detected and compensated periodically in the finish
machining process, and the finish machining is completed. The application effectively improves manufacturing precision, and simultaneously improves machining efficiency and quality stability of products.