Seedling raising equipment for improving pungency degree of peppers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising equipment of improving pepper pungency degree, including box body mechanism, seedling raising mechanism, ventilation mechanism and stirring irrigation mechanism, ventilation mechanism includes mounting box, limit rail, filter screen, filter element, heater and fixed plate, the inside of mounting box is fixedly connected with limit rail, and the limit rail is fixed in the mounting box. A fixing plate is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting rail, a filter element and a heater are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, a dust filtering net is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting box, air is heated by starting the heater, and the temperature change in the seedling raising box is conveniently adjusted; a dust filter screen and a filter element are arranged in the mounting box, flowing air can be conveniently filtered, an electric lamp is mounted on the inner side wall of the mounting frame, the electric lamp can supplement light for pepper seedlings, a proper amount of nitrogen fertilizer can promote growth of pepper plants, and the photosynthesis efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper seedling cultivation, and in particular relates to seedling cultivation equipment for improving the spiciness of pepper. Background Art

[0002] Pepper seedlings are generally raised in mid-to-late February. Low temperatures can produce strong seedlings, and the environmental temperature required for seedling growth is artificially controlled. Before transplanting, the seedlings should meet the standard of strong seedlings: the stems should be strong and short, the leaves should be thick and dark in color, the stems and leaves should be intact and free of pests and diseases, the root system should be well developed and the roots should be white on the sides, and there should be 8 leaves at the time of transplanting. Water the seedbed before transplanting to reduce damage to the root system when lifting the seedlings and shorten the time for the seedlings to recover after transplanting.

[0003] The existing seedling raising equipment consists of many components, and not all components are suitable for use in the pepper seedling raising process, which causes waste of functions and complicated use process, and increases the seedling raising cost; the existing seedling raising equipment cannot adjust the environmental parameters in real time according to the growth status of the pepper seedlings, and cannot provide a water-retaining and sterile growth space for the roots of the seedlings, nor can it select the appropriate temperature according to the different growth periods of the peppers, which reduces the seedling raising yield. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a seedling raising equipment for improving the spiciness of peppers is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of peppers, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of peppers, comprising a box mechanism, a seedling raising mechanism, a ventilation mechanism and a stirring and watering mechanism, wherein the ventilation mechanism comprises an installation box, a limit rail, a dust filter, a filter element, a heater and a fixing plate, wherein the interior of the installation box is fixedly connected to the limit rail, the interior of the limit rail is slidably connected to the fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the filter element and the heater, and the inner side of the installation box is fixedly connected to the dust filter;

[0006] The stirring and watering mechanism includes a stirring box, a motor, a liquid filter, a water pump and a water pipe. The top of the stirring box is fixedly connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a stirring frame, the bottom end of the transmission rod is located at the lower side of the stirring frame and is fixedly connected to a grinding disk, the outer bottom end of the stirring box is through-connected to the liquid filter, the side wall of the liquid filter is through-connected to the input end of the water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and one end of the water pipe is through-connected to a seedling box.

[0007] Preferably, the box body mechanism includes a seedling box, a box door, a rotating shaft, an observation glass window and a slide rail. The front end of the seedling box is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box door, the outer wall of the box door is installed with an observation glass window, and the interior of the seedling box is fixedly connected to the slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, the seedling raising mechanism includes a mounting frame, a mounting rail, a seedling raising tray, a collecting box, a seedling raising pot, a limiting rod, a pulley, an air vent and an electric light; the inner side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting rail, the interior of the mounting rail is slidably connected to the seedling raising tray, the interior of the seedling raising tray is slidably connected to the seedling raising pot, and the inner side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the electric light.

[0009] Preferably, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the seedling pot, a limiting rod is arranged between the mounting rail and the seedling tray, pulleys are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the mounting frame, and air holes are respectively opened on both sides of the seedling tray.

[0010] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism further comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the seedling raising box, and one end of the fan is through-connected with the mounting box.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring and watering mechanism further comprises a feed inlet, the top of the stirring box is provided with a feed inlet, and one end of the water pipe is connected to the rear side of the seedling raising box through-through.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the slide rail is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pulley.

[0013] The utility model provides a seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of peppers, which has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. A seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of peppers, which introduces external air into the interior of the installation box by starting a fan, and heats the air by starting a heater, so as to adjust the temperature change inside the seedling raising box. A dust filter net and a filter element are arranged inside the installation box to filter the flowing air. An electric light is installed on the inner wall of the installation frame, so that the electric light can supplement the light of the pepper seedlings.

[0015] 2. By pouring fertilizers containing potassium and phosphorus elements into the interior of the mixing tank, starting the motor to drive the mixing rod and the grinding disc to rotate and polish, it is convenient to fully mix the fertilizers and water. By using the grinding wheel to crush the fertilizers, it is convenient to grind the fertilizers. By setting up a liquid filter, it is convenient to filter the fertilizer water and prevent debris from entering the water pipe and blocking it. By starting the water pump to extract the water pipe to extract the evenly mixed fertilizer water and flow out along the water outlet for irrigation. An appropriate amount of nitrogen fertilizer can promote the growth of pepper plants, improve the photosynthesis efficiency, and thus increase the nutrients and spicy substances in peppers. Potassium fertilizer plays an important role in the growth and fruiting of peppers, which can promote the root development and nutrient absorption of peppers, and thus increase the spiciness of peppers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the rear view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the seedling raising box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the mixing tank of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the fixing plate and the filter element of the present invention

[0024] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Box body; 101. Seedling box; 102. Box door; 103. Rotating shaft; 104. Observation glass window; 105. Slide rail; 2. Seedling mechanism; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Mounting rail; 203. Seedling tray; 204. Collection box; 205. Seedling pot; 206. Limit rod; 207. Pulley; 208. Air hole; 209. Electric light; 3. Air permeability mechanism ; 301, installation box; 302, limit rail; 303, dust filter; 304, filter element; 305, heater; 306, fixing plate; 307, fan; 4, stirring and pouring mechanism; 401, stirring box; 402, motor; 403, liquid filter; 404, water pump; 405, water pipe; 406, feed port; 407, grinding disc; 408, stirring frame; 409, transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0030] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the following is a further detailed description of the utility model of a seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of peppers in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, a seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of peppers of the utility model comprises a box mechanism 1, a seedling raising mechanism 2, a ventilation mechanism 3 and a stirring and watering mechanism 4, wherein the ventilation mechanism 3 comprises an installation box 301, a limit rail 302, a dust filter 303, a filter element 304, a heater 305 and a fixed plate 306, wherein the interior of the installation box 301 is fixedly connected with the limit rail 302, the interior of the limit rail 302 is slidably connected with a fixed plate 306, one side of the fixed plate 306 is fixedly connected with a filter element 304 and a heater 305, the inner side of the installation box 301 is fixedly connected with a dust filter 303, the outside air is introduced into the interior of the installation box 301 by starting the fan 307, the air is heated by starting the heater 305, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the temperature change inside the seedling raising box 101, and the dust filter 303 and the filter element 304 are arranged inside the installation box 301, so as to facilitate the filtering of the flowing air;

[0032] The stirring and pouring mechanism 4 includes a stirring box 401, a motor 402, a liquid filter 403, a water pump 404 and a water pipe 405. The top of the stirring box 401 is fixedly connected to the motor 402, the output end of the motor 402 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 409, the bottom end of the transmission rod 409 is fixedly connected to a stirring frame 408, the bottom end of the transmission rod 409 is located at the lower side of the stirring frame 408 and is fixedly connected to a grinding disc 407, the outer bottom end of the stirring box 401 is connected through the liquid filter 403, the side wall of the liquid filter 403 is connected through the input end of the water pump 404, and the output end of the water pump 404 is connected through the liquid filter 403. The outlet end is fixedly connected with a water pipe 405, one end of which is connected to a seedling raising box 101. By pouring fertilizer containing potassium and phosphorus into the interior of the mixing box 401, the motor 402 is started to drive the mixing rod and the grinding disc 407 to rotate and grind, so as to facilitate the full mixing of the fertilizer and water. The fertilizer is crushed by using a grinding wheel to facilitate the grinding of the fertilizer. By providing a liquid filter 403, it is convenient to filter the fertilizer water to prevent debris from entering the water pipe 405 and clogging it. By starting the water pump 404 to draw out the water pipe 405, the evenly stirred fertilizer water is drawn out and flows out along the outlet for irrigation.

[0033] The box mechanism 1 includes a seedling box 101, a box door 102, a rotating shaft 103, an observation glass window 104 and a slide rail 105. The front end of the seedling box 101 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 103, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected to the box door 102, the outer wall of the box door 102 is installed with an observation glass window 104, and the interior of the seedling box 101 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 105. By providing the observation glass window 104, the pepper seedlings inside the seedling box 101 can be observed at any time, and factors such as the lighting of the equipment can be adjusted.

[0034] The seedling raising mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201, a mounting rail 202, a seedling raising tray 203, a collecting box 204, a seedling raising pot 205, a limiting rod 206, a pulley 207, an air vent 208 and an electric light 209. The inner side wall of the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected with the mounting rail 202, the inner side of the mounting rail 202 is slidably connected with the seedling raising tray 203, the inner side of the seedling raising tray 203 is slidably connected with the seedling raising pot 205, and the inner side of the mounting frame 201 is fixedly connected with the electric light 209. By installing the electric light 209 on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 201, the electric light 209 can supplement the lighting of the pepper seedlings.

[0035] The bottom end of the seedling pot 205 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 204, a limiting rod 206 is arranged between the mounting rail 202 and the seedling tray 203, pulleys 207 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the mounting frame 201, and air holes 208 are respectively opened on both sides of the seedling tray 203.

[0036] The ventilation mechanism 3 also includes a fan 307 . The fan 307 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the seedling box 101 . One end of the fan 307 is connected to the installation box 301 . The outside air is introduced into the installation box 301 by starting the fan 307 .

[0037] The stirring and watering mechanism 4 further includes a feed port 406 . The top of the stirring box 401 is provided with a feed port 406 . One end of the water pipe 405 is connected to the rear side of the seedling raising box 101 through the water pipe 405 .

[0038] The interior of the slide rail 105 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pulley 207 .

[0039] When the utility model is in use, the pepper seeds that need to be grown are placed in the seedling pot 205, and then the seedling pot 205 is placed in the seedling tray 203, the seedling tray 203 is slid into the mounting rail 202, and the mounting frame 201 is slid into the interior of the seedling box 101 along the pulleys 207 at the upper and lower ends, and the seedling pot 205 is adjusted to be placed at the bottom end of the water outlet of the water pipe 405, and the seedling tray 203 and the mounting frame 201 are limited and fixed by the limiting rod 206, and fertilizer containing potassium and phosphorus elements is poured into the interior of the mixing box 401, and the stirring rod and the grinding disc 407 are driven to rotate and grind by starting the motor 402, so as to facilitate the full mixing of the fertilizer and water, and the fertilizer is crushed by using the grinding wheel to grind the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is convenient to grind, and the liquid filter 403 is provided to facilitate filtering the fertilizer water to prevent the debris from entering the water pipe 405 and clogging it, and the water pipe 405 is pumped out by starting the water pump 404. The evenly stirred fertilizer water is extracted and flows out along the water outlet for irrigation. The outside air is introduced into the installation box 301 by starting the fan 307. The air is heated by starting the heater 305 to facilitate the adjustment of the temperature change inside the seedling box 101. The dust filter 303 and the filter element 304 are arranged inside the installation box 301 to facilitate filtering the flowing air. The electric light 209 is installed on the inner wall of the installation frame 201. The electric light 209 can supplement the light of the pepper seedlings. The right amount of nitrogen fertilizer can promote the growth of pepper plants and improve the photosynthesis efficiency, thereby increasing the nutrients and spicy substances in peppers. Potassium fertilizer plays an important role in the growth and fruiting of peppers, which can promote the root development and nutrient absorption of peppers, thereby increasing the spiciness of peppers. The right amount of water can promote the growth and fruiting of peppers and improve the yield and quality of peppers. Peppers need sufficient sunlight, which is conducive to the synthesis and accumulation of capsaicin.

[0040] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of peppers, comprising a box mechanism (1), a seedling raising mechanism (2), a ventilation mechanism (3) and a stirring and watering mechanism (4), characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (3) comprises an installation box (301), a limit rail (302), a dust filter (303), a filter element (304), a heater (305) and a fixed plate (306); the interior of the installation box (301) is fixedly connected to the limit rail (302); the interior of the limit rail (302) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (306); one side of the fixed plate (306) is fixedly connected to the filter element (304) and the heater (305); and the inner side of the installation box (301) is fixedly connected to the dust filter (303); The stirring and watering mechanism (4) comprises a stirring box (401), a motor (402), a liquid filter (403), a water pump (404) and a water pipe (405); the top of the stirring box (401) is fixedly connected to the motor (402); the output end of the motor (402) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (409); the bottom end of the transmission rod (409) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame (408); the bottom end of the transmission rod (409) is located at the lower side of the stirring frame (408) and is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (407); the outer bottom end of the stirring box (401) is connected through the liquid filter (403); the side wall of the liquid filter (403) is connected through the input end of the water pump (404); the output end of the water pump (404) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (405); one end of the water pipe (405) is connected through the seedling box (101).

2. The seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body mechanism (1) comprises a seedling raising box (101), a box door (102), a rotating shaft (103), an observation glass window (104) and a slide rail (105); the front end of the seedling raising box (101) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (103); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected to the box door (102); the outer wall of the box door (102) is provided with an observation glass window (104); and the interior of the seedling raising box (101) is fixedly connected to the slide rail (105).

3. The seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling raising mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), a mounting rail (202), a seedling raising tray (203), a collecting box (204), a seedling raising pot (205), a limiting rod (206), a pulley (207), an air vent (208) and an electric light (209); the inner side wall of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the mounting rail (202); the interior of the mounting rail (202) is slidably connected to the seedling raising tray (203); the interior of the seedling raising tray (203) is slidably connected to the seedling raising pot (205); and the inner side of the mounting frame (201) is fixedly connected to the electric light (209).

4. The seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of pepper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the seedling raising basin (205) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (204), a limiting rod (206) is arranged between the mounting rail (202) and the seedling raising tray (203), pulleys (207) are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the mounting frame (201), and air holes (208) are respectively opened on both sides of the seedling raising tray (203).

5. The seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (3) further comprises a fan (307). The fan (307) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the seedling raising box (101), and one end of the fan (307) is connected through the mounting box (301).

6. The seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and watering mechanism (4) further comprises a feed inlet (406). The top of the stirring box (401) is provided with a feed inlet (406). One end of the water pipe (405) is connected to the rear side of the seedling raising box (101).

7. The seedling raising device for improving the spiciness of pepper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the slide rail (105) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the pulley (207).

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