Aeration flow guide device applied to ecological filter

By designing an aeration diversion device including arc-shaped tube aeration parts and filter components in the ecological filter tank, the problems of insufficient aeration and insufficient water filtration purification are solved, and the effect of improving aeration performance and water dissolved oxygen is achieved.

CN222631191UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18HAIKOU YONGQI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420946305.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ecological filter aeration diversion device has problems such as insufficient aeration and insufficient water filtration purification, resulting in poor aeration performance and insufficient water dissolved oxygen.

Method used

An aeration flow guide device including a support frame, a flow guide, an aeration member and a filter member is designed. The aeration member increases the outlet speed of the air-water mixing flow through the turbine-shaped installation of the arc-shaped tube and improves the aeration performance; the filter member increases the contact area between the water and the air through the submersible pump and the filter assembly, and increases the dissolved oxygen content of the water.

Benefits of technology

The performance of the aeration parts is improved, the dissolved oxygen content of the water body is increased, the purification effect of water is improved, and the problems of insufficient aeration and insufficient water filtration purification are solved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aeration flow guide device applied to an ecological filter, which relates to the technical field of aeration flow guide devices and comprises a support frame, a flow guide part is mounted on the surface of the support frame, an aeration part is mounted on one side of the support frame, a filter part is mounted on the surface of the support frame, the aeration part comprises a transmission pipe, and the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. One end of the transmission pipe is provided with an air pump and is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe. Water in the ecological filter tank is conveyed into the partition cylinder through the first submersible pump, then the water is filtered through the first filter cylinder and the second filter cylinder, the water in the ecological filter tank is pumped through the second submersible pump, the water is conveyed into the filter assembly through the output pipe, and the filtered water is conveyed to the water outlet pipe. The second submersible pump conveys water to a spray head, and the filtered water is sprayed out, so that the water in the ecological filter tank is filtered, meanwhile, the contact area between the water body and air can be increased, and the dissolved oxygen content of the water body is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aeration and flow guiding devices, in particular to an aeration and flow guiding device applied to an ecological filter tank. Background Art

[0002] Aerated biological filtration technology appeared in Europe in the early 1980s. Its outstanding feature is that it combines biological oxidation and filtration on the basis of primary enhanced treatment. There is no sedimentation tank after the filter tank, and the system is operated periodically through backwashing and regeneration. Due to the good performance of aerated biological filtration technology, its application scope has been continuously expanded. After experiencing a large development in the middle and late 1980s, this process has basically matured in the early 1990s. In the secondary or tertiary treatment of sewage, aerated biological filtration technology has the characteristics of high treatment load, good effluent water quality, and less land occupation. After the 1990s, aerated biological filtration technology has developed rapidly and derived a variety of process types.

[0003] The current publication number CN209668872U discloses a diversion aerated biological filter tank including an inner cone area provided with an inlet pipe, an outer cone area provided with an outlet pipe, a lower diversion sedimentation pumpless sludge return area and a sludge discharge pipe arranged at the bottom, wherein a sludge discharge valve is provided on the sludge discharge pipe, and a sludge partition is provided above the sludge discharge pipe in the lower diversion sedimentation pumpless sludge return area, the sludge partition divides the lower diversion sedimentation pumpless sludge return area into a sedimentation area and a reflux area, the sludge partition includes a plurality of movable fans and fixed fans, and also includes a movable fan moving mechanism for moving the movable fan to open or close the sludge partition. The lower diversion sedimentation pumpless sludge return area is divided into a sedimentation area and a return area by a mud separator. When sludge discharge is required, the sludge at the bottom of the filter tank is separated from the wastewater in the filter tank, and then the sludge discharge valve is opened to discharge the sludge through the sludge discharge pipe. The sedimentation area has a conical structure, which is convenient for sludge gathering, and the sludge discharge is more thorough, with less sludge mixed with wastewater, and the subsequent sludge drying is convenient for treatment.

[0004] In order to solve the problem of aeration and diversion of ecological filter tanks, the existing technology uses partitions to divide the area and uses a conical sedimentation tank for sludge discharge. However, there will still be insufficient aeration and insufficient filtration and purification of water, which will lead to poor aeration performance, insufficient dissolved oxygen in water, and inadequate water purification. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aeration and flow guiding device applied to an ecological filter tank, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An aeration and diversion device used in an ecological filter tank comprises a support frame, a diversion piece is installed on the surface of the support frame, an aeration piece is installed on one side of the support frame, a filter piece is installed on the surface of the support frame, the aeration piece comprises a transmission pipe, the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, an air pump is installed on one end of the transmission pipe, and the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission pipe.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the filter element includes a diaphragm, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, a first submersible pump is installed on one side of the diaphragm, a filter assembly is installed inside the diaphragm, and fixings are installed on both sides of the filter assembly. The water in the ecological filter tank is transmitted to the inside of the diaphragm through the first submersible pump, and then the water is filtered through the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the filter assembly includes a first filter cartridge, the first filter cartridge is installed inside the partition cylinder, the interior of the first filter cartridge is fixedly connected to a second filter cartridge, and water is filtered through the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the fixing part includes a placement groove, the placement groove is opened on both sides of the partition tube, one side of the placement groove is opened with a fixing groove, a fixing block is installed inside the fixing groove, and the fixing block is fixed inside the placement groove, so as to facilitate the disassembly and fixation of the filter assembly.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a moving column is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed block, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the moving column, and sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving column. The sliders slide inside the sliding groove, and the sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the fixed frame. By toggling the moving column, the moving column moves on the sliding groove through the slider.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the guide member includes an output pipe, the output pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the filter member, the one end of the output pipe is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, one end of the inlet pipe is installed with a second submersible pump, the output end of the second submersible pump is installed with an outlet pipe, one end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a conduit, one end of the conduit is fixedly connected to a nozzle, the water is transmitted to the outlet pipe after filtration, the water is transmitted to the nozzle through the second submersible pump, and the filtered water is sprayed out, thereby filtering the water in the ecological filter tank.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the guide pipe includes a conduction pipe, the conduction pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission pipe, an arc tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the conduction pipe, a nozzle is opened on the surface of the arc tube, the gas is transmitted through the conduction pipe, the arc tube surrounds the surface of the conduction pipe, and the connection angle of the arc tube to the conduction pipe is 110°~150°.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides an aeration and flow guiding device applied to an ecological filter tank. The air pump is started to transmit the gas to the transmission pipe, and the gas is transmitted through the transmission pipe. The arc tube surrounds the surface of the transmission pipe. The connection angle of the arc tube in the transmission pipe is 110° to 150°. The installation of the overall arc tube is turbine-shaped, so that the nozzle also sprays out the gas in a vortex-like manner, thereby increasing the outlet speed of the gas-water mixed flow, thereby increasing the service area and the dissolved oxygen rate, and improving the performance of the aeration component.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides an aeration and diversion device applied to an ecological filter tank, which transmits water in the ecological filter tank to the interior of the partition cylinder through a first submersible pump, and then filters the water through a first filter cylinder and a second filter cylinder, extracts water in the ecological filter tank through a second submersible pump, transmits the water to a filter assembly through an output pipe, and then transmits the filtered water to an outlet pipe, and transmits the water to a nozzle through a second submersible pump, and sprays the filtered water, thereby filtering the water in the ecological filter tank and increasing the contact area between the water body and the air, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water body and achieving a purification effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter element of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing member of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow guide member of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow guide pipe of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. aeration member; 20. air pump; 21. transmission pipe; 22. guide pipe; 220. conduction pipe; 221. arc pipe; 222. nozzle; 3. guide member; 30. output pipe; 31. water inlet pipe; 32. second submersible pump; 33. water outlet pipe; 34. conduit; 35. nozzle; 4. filter member; 40. partition; 41. first submersible pump; 42. filter assembly; 420. first filter cartridge; 421. second filter cartridge; 43. fixing member; 430. placement slot; 431. fixing slot; 432. fixing block; 433. slider; 434. sliding slot; 435. moving column; 436. spring; 437. fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an aeration and flow guiding device applied to an ecological filter tank, comprising a support frame 1, a flow guiding member 3 is installed on the surface of the support frame 1, an aeration member 2 is installed on one side of the support frame 1, a filter member 4 is installed on the surface of the support frame 1, the aeration member 2 comprises a transmission pipe 21, the transmission pipe 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 1, an air pump 20 is installed at one end of the transmission pipe 21, a flow guiding pipe 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission pipe 21, the flow guiding pipe 22 comprises a conduction pipe 220, the conduction pipe 220 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission pipe 21, an arc-shaped pipe 221 is fixedly connected to the surface of the conduction pipe 220, and a nozzle 222 is opened on the surface of the arc-shaped pipe 221;

[0026] Specifically, the air pump 20 is started to transmit the gas to the transmission pipe 21, and the gas is transmitted through the transmission pipe 220. The arc pipe 221 surrounds the surface of the transmission pipe 220. The connection angle of the arc pipe 221 in the transmission pipe 220 is 110°~150°. The overall installation of the arc pipe 221 is turbine-shaped, so that the nozzle 222 also sprays out the gas in a vortex manner, thereby increasing the outlet velocity of the gas-water mixed flow, thereby increasing the service area and the dissolved oxygen rate, and improving the performance of the aeration component 2.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the filter element 4 includes a partition 40, the partition 40 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, a first submersible pump 41 is installed on one side of the partition 40, a filter assembly 42 is installed inside the partition 40, and fixing members 43 are installed on both sides of the filter assembly 42, the filter assembly 42 includes a first filter cartridge 420, the first filter cartridge 420 is installed inside the partition 40, and a second filter cartridge 421 is fixedly connected inside the first filter cartridge 420, and the fixing member 43 includes a placement groove 430, the placement groove 430 is opened on both sides of the partition 40, a fixing groove 431 is opened on one side of the placement groove 430, and the inside of the fixing groove 431 A fixed block 432 is installed on the part, one end of the fixed block 432 is fixedly connected to a moving column 435, one side of the moving column 435 is fixedly connected to a spring 436, both sides of the moving column 435 are fixedly connected to sliders 433, the sliders 433 slide inside the sliding groove 434, the sliding groove 434 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 437, the guide member 3 includes an output pipe 30, the output pipe 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter element 4, one end of the output pipe 30 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 31, one end of the water inlet pipe 31 is installed with a second submersible pump 32, the output end of the second submersible pump 32 is installed with a water outlet pipe 33, one end of the water outlet pipe 33 is fixedly connected to a conduit 34, and one end of the conduit 34 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 35;

[0029] Specifically, the filter element 4 is placed in the ecological filter tank, and the water in the ecological filter tank is transferred to the interior of the partition 40 through the first submersible pump 41, and then the water is filtered through the first filter cartridge 420 and the second filter cartridge 421. By moving the movable column 435, the movable column 435 moves on the sliding groove 434 through the slider 433, and the movable column 435 drives the spring 436 to squeeze, so that the fixed block 432 is disengaged from the fixed groove 431, so that the filter assembly 42 can be removed from the partition 40. When the filter assembly 42 needs to be installed and fixed At regular intervals, the elastic force of the spring 436 drives the fixing block 432 to be fixed inside the placement groove 430, so that it is convenient to disassemble and fix the filter component 42, and the water in the ecological filter tank is extracted by the second submersible pump 32, and the water is transmitted to the filter element 4 through the output pipe 30, and then the water is transmitted to the outlet pipe 33 after filtration, and the water is transmitted to the nozzle 35 through the second submersible pump 32, and the filtered water is sprayed out, so as to filter the water in the ecological filter tank, and at the same time, it can increase the contact area between the water body and the air, increase the dissolved oxygen content of the water body, and achieve a purification effect.

[0030] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the aeration and diversion device used in the ecological filter.

[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, the air pump 20 is started to transmit the gas to the transmission pipe 21, and the gas is transmitted through the transmission pipe 220. The arc tube 221 surrounds the surface of the transmission pipe 220. The connection angle of the arc tube 221 in the transmission pipe 220 is 110°~150°. The overall arc tube 221 is installed in a turbine shape, so that the nozzle 222 also sprays out the gas in a vortex manner when spraying out the gas, thereby increasing the outlet speed of the gas-water mixed flow, thereby increasing the service area and the dissolved oxygen rate, and improving the performance of the aeration element 2. Water is transmitted to the filter component 4 through the output pipe 30, and then the water is transmitted to the water outlet pipe 33 after filtration. The water is transmitted to the nozzle 35 through the second submersible pump 32, and the filtered water is sprayed out, so as to filter the water in the ecological filter tank, and at the same time, it can increase the contact area between the water body and the air, increase the dissolved oxygen content of the water body, and achieve a purification effect.

[0032] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aeration and flow guiding device for an ecological filter tank, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A flow guide member (3) is installed on the surface of the support frame (1), an aeration member (2) is installed on one side of the support frame (1), and a filter member (4) is installed on the surface of the support frame (1); The aeration element (2) comprises a transmission pipe (21), the transmission pipe (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (1), an air pump (20) is installed at one end of the transmission pipe (21), and a flow guide pipe (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission pipe (21); The flow guide member (3) comprises an output pipe (30), the output pipe (30) is fixedly connected to one end of the filter member (4), one end of the output pipe (30) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (31), one end of the water inlet pipe (31) is installed with a second submersible pump (32), the output end of the second submersible pump (32) is installed with a water outlet pipe (33), one end of the water outlet pipe (33) is fixedly connected to a conduit (34), and one end of the conduit (34) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (35); The flow guide pipe (22) comprises a conduction pipe (220), wherein the conduction pipe (220) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission pipe (21), an arc-shaped pipe (221) is fixedly connected to the surface of the conduction pipe (220), and a nozzle (222) is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped pipe (221).

2. The aeration and flow guiding device for use in an ecological filter tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (4) comprises a partition (40), wherein the partition (40) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a first submersible pump (41) is installed on one side of the partition (40), a filter assembly (42) is installed inside the partition (40), and fixing elements (43) are installed on both sides of the filter assembly (42).

3. The aeration and flow guiding device for use in an ecological filter tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (42) comprises a first filter cartridge (420), wherein the first filter cartridge (420) is installed inside the spacer (40), and a second filter cartridge (421) is fixedly connected inside the first filter cartridge (420).

4. The aeration and flow guiding device for use in an ecological filter tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing member (43) comprises a placement groove (430), wherein the placement groove (430) is provided on both sides of the partition tube (40), a fixing groove (431) is provided on one side of the placement groove (430), and a fixing block (432) is installed inside the fixing groove (431).

5. The aeration and flow guiding device for use in an ecological filter tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the fixed block (432) is fixedly connected to a moving column (435), one side of the moving column (435) is fixedly connected to a spring (436), and both sides of the moving column (435) are fixedly connected to sliders (433), and the sliders (433) slide inside a sliding groove (434), and the sliding groove (434) is opened on the inner side of the fixed frame (437).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Diversion biological aerated filter

    CN209668872U