Reinforcing device for water conservancy dam slope protection
By using a combination of cross-shaped reinforcement blocks, planting frames, guide holes, reinforcement components and matching components on the slope protection of water conservancy dams, the problem of easy loosening and replacement of planting frames is solved, and more efficient slope protection reinforcement and replacement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421344221.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water conservancy dam slope protection is reinforced, the planting frame is prone to loosening due to rainwater erosion, resulting in a reduction in reinforcement performance, and the connection between the planting frames is difficult to replace.
The combination of cross-shaped reinforcement blocks, planting frames, guide holes, reinforcement components and mating components is adopted to guide the installation of planting frames through the setting of cross-shaped reinforcement blocks. The reinforcement blocks are fixed using the guide holes and the limiting mechanism of reinforcement components. The mating component can unfix the reinforcement components, making it easier to replace the damaged planting frames.
Effectively prevent the planting frame from loosening due to rainwater erosion, improve the reinforcement performance of slope protection, and simplify the replacement process of damaged planting frames.
Smart Images

Figure CN222648694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy dam slope reinforcement, in particular to a reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope reinforcement. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy dam slope protection refers to the reinforcement and protection measures taken on the dam slope in water conservancy projects to protect the safety and stability of the dam structure and prevent geological disasters such as water scouring, soil erosion and landslides.
[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model with publication number: CN217629698U discloses a water conservancy slope protection reinforcement device, which relates to the field of slope protection. This water conservancy slope protection reinforcement device includes a slope protection main body, and a plurality of fixed frames are arranged on the upper surface of the slope protection main body, and four planting frames are arranged on the upper surface of the fixed frames, and four limit blocks are slidably connected to the upper surface of the fixed frames, and the limit blocks are inserted into the inner walls of the corresponding planting frames. This water conservancy slope protection reinforcement device, through the fixing components, makes the four planting frames fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frames, and the plants can be planted in the planting frames to prevent soil and water loss, thereby achieving the effect of reinforcing the slope protection main body. When the planting frame is damaged, the corresponding planting frame is separated from the fixed frame through the fixing components, and the damaged planting frame can be removed and replaced, so that the replacement process is relatively simple and quick.
[0004] When reinforcing the existing water conservancy dam slope protection, a planting frame is buried in the slope protection and vegetation is planted inside the planting frame to reinforce the slope protection. However, after long-term use, the planting frame is easily loosened due to the erosion of rainwater, which leads to a decrease in the reinforcement performance of the planting frame on the slope protection. In addition, most of the connections between the planting frames are cast in concrete, which makes it inconvenient to replace the damaged planting frame when it is damaged. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a reinforcement device for the slope protection of a water conservancy dam, aiming to solve the problem that when the existing slope protection of a water conservancy dam is reinforced, a planting frame is buried in the slope protection and vegetation is planted inside the planting frame, thereby reinforcing the slope protection, and after long-term use, the planting frame is easily loosened due to the erosion of rainwater, thereby resulting in reduced reinforcement performance of the planting frame for the slope protection, and most of the connections between the planting frames are cast in concrete, which leads to the problem that when the planting frame is damaged, it is inconvenient to replace the damaged planting frame.
[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a reinforcement device for a water conservancy dam slope protection comprises a cross-shaped reinforcement block, both sides of the cross-shaped reinforcement block are in contact with a planting frame, a guide hole is opened on the top of the cross-shaped reinforcement block, a reinforcement component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole, and a matching component is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement component;
[0007] The reinforcement assembly includes a reinforcement rod, the surface of the reinforcement rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole, the top of the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the surface of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a matching block, and the inner wall of the matching block is rotatably connected to a clamping plate.
[0008] In order to achieve the effect of reinforcing the reinforcement component, as a preferred reinforcement device for a water conservancy dam slope protection of the utility model, the mating component includes a fixed block, the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block, the inner wall of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a T-shaped turn plate, the inner wall of the top of the T-shaped turn plate is threadedly connected with a reinforcement bolt, one end of the reinforcement bolt passes through the T-shaped turn plate, the mating block and the clamping plate in sequence, and extends to the bottom of the mating block.
[0009] In order to limit the installation position of the planting frame, as a preferred reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection of the utility model, a clamping hole is opened on the opposite side of the planting frame, and a clamping rod is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping hole, and one end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the cross-shaped reinforcement block.
[0010] In order to limit the sliding position of the reinforcement rod, as a preferred reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the guide hole, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the reinforcement rod close to the side of the reinforcement rod.
[0011] In order to guide the installation position of the crowbar, as a preferred reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection of the utility model, the side of the clamping plate away from the matching block is provided with an auxiliary groove, and the auxiliary groove is provided with four auxiliary grooves, and the auxiliary grooves are used in conjunction with the clamping plate.
[0012] In order to limit the rotational position of the clamping plate, as a preferred reinforcement device for a water conservancy dam slope protection of the utility model, a limiting hole is opened on one side of the matching block, and the inner wall of the limiting hole is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate.
[0013] In order to provide a rotation space for the T-shaped rotating plate, as a preferred reinforcement device for a water conservancy dam slope protection of the utility model, a rotation groove is opened on the surface of the fixed block, and there are four rotation grooves in total, and the opposite side of the inner wall of the rotation groove is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the T-shaped rotating plate.
[0014] In order to guide the striking position and protect the impact block, as a preferred reinforcement device for a water conservancy dam slope protection of the utility model, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with an impact block, the impact block is set to be circular, and the surface of the impact block is fixedly connected with a protective pad used therewith.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The reinforcement device for the slope protection of a water conservancy dam is provided with a cross-shaped reinforcement block, a planting frame, a guide hole, a reinforcement component and a matching component. The setting of the cross-shaped reinforcement block can guide the installation position of the planting frame so that the installation position will not be misplaced. The setting of the planting frame facilitates the guidance of the planting frame and guides the planting position of the vegetation. The setting of the guide hole can limit the reinforcement component so as to avoid the position of the reinforcement component installed in the slope protection from being offset. The setting of the reinforcement component can fix the cross-shaped reinforcement block on the slope protection through the limitation of the guide hole, so that the cross-shaped reinforcement block can cooperate with the cross-shaped reinforcement block and the planting frame to achieve the effect of reinforcing the slope protection. The reinforcement component can fix the matching component. The matching component can be set so that the fixation of the reinforcement component can be released after rotation, and the limitation of the reinforcement component can be released by rotating the matching component upward, and then the reinforcement component can be pried up to replace the damaged planting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cross-shaped reinforcement block and the clamping rod in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the reinforcement component and the matching component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement component in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the matching components in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure, 1. cross-shaped reinforcement block; 2. planting frame; 3. guide hole; 4. reinforcement assembly; 401. reinforcement rod; 402. mounting block; 403. matching block; 404. snap-in plate; 5. matching assembly; 501. fixing block; 502. T-shaped rotating plate; 503. reinforcement bolt; 6. snap-in hole; 7. snap-in rod; 8. limit groove; 9. limit block; 10. auxiliary groove; 11. limit hole; 12. rotating groove; 13. impact block; 14. protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a reinforcement device for a water conservancy dam slope protection, comprising a cross-shaped reinforcement block 1, both sides of the cross-shaped reinforcement block 1 are in contact with a planting frame 2, a guide hole 3 is opened on the top of the cross-shaped reinforcement block 1, a reinforcement component 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole 3, and a matching component 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement component 4;
[0026] The reinforcement assembly 4 includes a reinforcement rod 401, the surface of the reinforcement rod 401 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole 3, the top of the reinforcement rod 401 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 402, the surface of the mounting block 402 is fixedly connected to a matching block 403, and the inner wall of the matching block 403 is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 404.
[0027] In this embodiment: by setting a cross-shaped reinforcement block 1, a planting frame 2, a guide hole 3, a reinforcement component 4 and a matching component 5, the setting of the cross-shaped reinforcement block 1 can guide the installation position of the planting frame 2 so that the installation position will not be misplaced, the setting of the planting frame 2 can facilitate the guidance of the planting frame 2 and guide the planting position of the vegetation, the setting of the guide hole 3 can limit the reinforcement component 4 to avoid the position of the reinforcement component 4 installed in the slope protection from being offset, the setting of the reinforcement component 4 can make it possible to fix the cross-shaped reinforcement block 1 on the slope protection through the limitation of the guide hole 3, so that it cooperates with the cross-shaped reinforcement block 1 and the planting frame 2 to achieve the effect of reinforcing the slope protection, and the reinforcement component 4 can fix the matching component 5, and the matching component 5 can be set to release the fixation of the reinforcement component 4 after rotation, and by rotating the matching component 5 upward, the limitation of the reinforcement component 4 can be released, and then the reinforcement component 4 can be pried up to replace the damaged planting frame 2.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the mating component 5 includes a fixed block 501, the bottom of the fixed block 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 402, the inner wall of the fixed block 501 is rotatably connected to a T-shaped rotating plate 502, the inner wall of the top of the T-shaped rotating plate 502 is threadedly connected to a reinforcing bolt 503, one end of the reinforcing bolt 503 passes through the T-shaped rotating plate 502, the mating block 403 and the clamping plate 404 in sequence, and extends to the bottom of the mating block 403.
[0029] In this embodiment: by setting the matching component 5, the reinforcing bolt 503 can be rotated, so that the reinforcing bolt 503 can be gradually rotated outward from the matching block 403, the clamping plate 404 and the T-shaped rotating plate 502 in turn, and then the T-shaped rotating plate 502 is rotated upward through the fixing block 501 to release the limit on the clamping plate 404, and the clamping plate 404 is pried up with a crowbar to release the fixation of the planting frame 2, and then the damaged planting frame 2 can be replaced.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a clamping hole 6 is opened on the opposite side of the planting frame 2, and a clamping rod 7 is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping hole 6. One end of the clamping rod 7 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the cross-shaped reinforcement block 1.
[0031] In this embodiment: by setting the clamping hole 6 and the clamping rod 7, the clamping hole 6 can cooperate with the clamping rod 7, thereby limiting the installation position of the planting frame 2 so that its installation position will not be misplaced.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a limiting groove 8 is opened on the inner wall of the guide hole 3, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 8 is slidably connected to a limiting block 9, and the limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reinforcement rod 401 on one side close to the reinforcement rod 401.
[0033] In this embodiment: by setting the limit groove 8 and the limit block 9, the limit groove 8 can cooperate with the limit block 9, so that the sliding position of the reinforcement rod 401 can be limited to avoid the sliding position of the reinforcement rod 401 from being offset.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, an auxiliary groove 10 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 404 away from the matching block 403 . There are four auxiliary grooves 10 in total, and the auxiliary grooves 10 are used in conjunction with the clamping plate 404 .
[0035] In this embodiment, the auxiliary groove 10 is provided so that the installation position of the crowbar can be guided.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a limiting hole 11 is provided on one side of the matching block 403 , and the inner wall of the limiting hole 11 is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate 404 .
[0037] In this embodiment, by providing the limiting hole 11 , the rotation position of the clamping plate 404 can be limited by the setting of the limiting hole 11 , thereby preventing the rotation position of the clamping plate 404 from being offset.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a rotating groove 12 is opened on the surface of the fixed block 501 , and there are four rotating grooves 12 in total. The opposite side of the inner wall of the rotating groove 12 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the T-shaped rotating plate 502 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the rotating groove 12 is provided to provide a rotating space for the T-shaped rotating plate 502 , thereby preventing the T-shaped rotating plate 502 from being stuck during rotation.
[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the top of the fixed block 501 is fixedly connected with an impact block 13, the impact block 13 is designed to be circular, and the surface of the impact block 13 is fixedly connected with a protective pad 14 used in conjunction with it.
[0041] In this embodiment: by setting the impact block 13 and the protection pad 14, the impact block 13 can guide the striking position through the setting of the impact block 13 and the protection pad 14, and through the protection of the protection pad 14, it can be avoided that the striking force is too large and the impact block 13 is damaged.
[0042] Working principle: First, place the cross-shaped reinforcement block 1 on the slope protection, then align the reinforcement rod 401 with the guide hole 3 and press it into the slope protection, then knock the reinforcement rod 401 into the slope protection, so that the reinforcement rod 401 fixes the placed cross-shaped reinforcement block 1 through the mounting block 402, and then rotate the clamping plate 404 through the matching block 403, and when the clamping plate 404 is above the planting frame 2, the clamping plate 404 can be knocked downward to clamp the clamping plate 404 with the planting frame 2 through the cross-shaped reinforcement block 1, so that The planting frame 2 can be reinforced, and when the planting frame 2 is damaged, the reinforcing bolt 503 can be rotated so that the reinforcing bolt 503 can be gradually rotated outward from the matching block 403, the clamping plate 404 and the T-shaped rotating plate 502 in sequence, and then the T-shaped rotating plate 502 is rotated upward through the fixing block 501 to release the limiting of the clamping plate 404, and then the crowbar is aligned with the auxiliary groove 10, and the clamping plate 404 is lifted up by the crowbar to release the fixing of the clamping plate 404 to the planting frame 2, and then the damaged planting frame 2 can be taken out for replacement.
[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reinforcement device for a water conservancy dam slope protection, comprising a cross-shaped reinforcement block (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the cross-shaped reinforcement block (1) are in contact with a planting frame (2); a guide hole (3) is provided at the top of the cross-shaped reinforcement block (1); a reinforcement component (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole (3); and a matching component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the reinforcement component (4); The reinforcement assembly (4) comprises a reinforcement rod (401), the surface of the reinforcement rod (401) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide hole (3), the top of the reinforcement rod (401) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (402), the surface of the mounting block (402) is fixedly connected to a matching block (403), and the inner wall of the matching block (403) is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (404).
2. A reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mating component (5) comprises a fixing block (501), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (402), the inner wall of the fixing block (501) being rotatably connected to a T-shaped rotating plate (502), the inner wall of the top of the T-shaped rotating plate (502) being threadedly connected to a reinforcing bolt (503), one end of which passes through the T-shaped rotating plate (502), the mating block (403) and the clamping plate (404) in sequence, and extends to the bottom of the mating block (403).
3. A reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping hole (6) is provided on the opposite side of the planting frame (2), a clamping rod (7) is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping hole (6), and one end of the clamping rod (7) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the cross-shaped reinforcement block (1).
4. A reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide hole (3) is provided with a limiting groove (8), the inner wall of the limiting groove (8) is slidably connected to a limiting block (9), and the limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reinforcing rod (401) on a side close to the reinforcing rod (401).
5. The reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An auxiliary groove (10) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (404) away from the matching block (403), and there are four auxiliary grooves (10) in total, and the auxiliary grooves (10) are used in conjunction with the clamping plate (404).
6. A reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (11) is provided on one side of the matching block (403), and an inner wall of the limiting hole (11) is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate (404).
7. A reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed block (501) is provided with a rotation groove (12), and there are four rotation grooves (12) in total, and the opposite side of the inner wall of the rotation groove (12) is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the T-shaped rotation plate (502).
8. The reinforcement device for water conservancy dam slope protection according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top of the fixed block (501) is fixedly connected to a collision block (13), the collision block (13) is designed to be circular, and the surface of the collision block (13) is fixedly connected to a protective pad (14) used in conjunction with the collision block (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water conservancy slope protection reinforcing device
CN217629698U