Air compressor power supply system with double-carbon-based capacitor structure

By adopting a dual-carbon-based capacitor structure and a variety of power supply modules in the air compressor power supply system, the problem of mismatch between the air compressor supply voltage and the working power is solved, and the stable operation of the air compressor in any working state is achieved.

CN222655029UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21郑役军 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421357016.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing air compressors to maintain a stable working state for a long time because the supply voltage does not match the working power.

Method used

An air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure is adopted, the system including a first and a second power supply module, a carbon-based capacitor module and a control module. The control module outputs different opening signals to adjust the status of the power supply circuit to ensure that the power supply system can match the working power of the air compressor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the instantaneous output power range of the air compressor power system, so that the air compressor can maintain a stable working state at any working power, and solves the problem of mismatch between the power supply voltage and the working power.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an air compressor power supply system with a double-carbon-based capacitor structure, a first power supply module can generate a first power supply voltage, and a second power supply module can generate a second power supply voltage. The control module outputs a first opening signal, a second opening signal, a third opening signal, a fourth opening signal, a fifth opening signal and a sixth opening signal. The first low-current circuit is switched on based on a first switching-on signal, the first high-current circuit is switched on based on a second switching-on signal, and the first capacitive circuit is switched on based on a third switching-on signal. And controlling module output. The second low-current circuit is switched on based on a fourth switching-on signal, the second high-current circuit is switched on based on a fifth switching-on signal, and the second capacitive circuit is switched on based on a sixth switching-on signal. The output module converts the direct-current first power supply voltage and the direct-current second power supply voltage into alternating-current output voltage, and the output module can output the output voltage to the air compressor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circuits, in particular to an air compressor power supply system with a double carbon-based capacitor structure. Background Art

[0002] In modern society, an air compressor is a device used to compress gas. Users need to power the air compressor so that it can be used normally. However, when the working power of the air compressor changes, the power supply voltage of the air compressor fails to match the working power of the air compressor, so that the air compressor cannot maintain a stable working state. Therefore, there is a technical problem that the existing air compressor is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an air compressor power supply system with a double carbon-based capacitor structure, which effectively solves the technical problem that the existing air compressor is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time.

[0005] The utility model provides an air compressor power supply system with a double carbon-based capacitor structure, which comprises:

[0006] A first power supply module, used to generate a first power supply voltage;

[0007] A first carbon-based capacitor module, used for performing energy storage operation on the first supply voltage;

[0008] A control module, comprising a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, wherein the first control unit is used to output a first start signal, the second control unit is used to output a second start signal, and the third control unit is used to output a third start signal;

[0009] A first switch module comprises a first low current circuit, a first high current circuit and a first capacitor circuit, wherein an input end of the first low current circuit is connected to the first power supply module, an output end of the first low current circuit is connected to an output module, an input end of the first high current circuit is connected to the first power supply module, an output end of the first high current circuit is connected to the output module, an input end of the first capacitor circuit is connected to the first power supply module, and an output end of the first capacitor circuit is connected to the output module and the first carbon-based capacitor module;

[0010] Based on the first start signal, the first small current circuit is in a conducting state; based on the second start signal, the first large current circuit is in a conducting state; based on the third start signal, the first capacitor circuit is in a conducting state;

[0011] The control module includes a fourth control unit, a fifth control unit, and a sixth control unit. When the power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the fourth control unit outputs a fourth start signal, the fifth control unit outputs a fifth start signal, and the sixth control unit outputs a sixth start signal;

[0012] A second power supply module, used to generate the second power supply voltage;

[0013] A second carbon-based capacitor module, used for performing energy storage operation on the second supply voltage;

[0014] A second switch module comprises a second low current circuit, a second high current circuit and a second capacitor circuit, wherein an input end of the second low current circuit is connected to the second power supply module, an output end of the second low current circuit is connected to the output module, an input end of the second high current circuit is connected to the second power supply module, an output end of the second high current circuit is connected to the output module, an input end of the second capacitor circuit is connected to the second power supply module, and an output end of the second capacitor circuit is connected to the output module and the second carbon-based capacitor module;

[0015] Based on the fourth start signal, the second small current circuit is in a conducting state, based on the fifth start signal, the second large current circuit is in a conducting state, and based on the sixth start signal, the second capacitor circuit is in a conducting state;

[0016] The output module is used to convert the first DC power supply voltage and the second DC power supply voltage into an AC output voltage, and output the output voltage to the air compressor or the air compressor unit;

[0017] When the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the fifth control unit outputs a first disconnection signal, the sixth control unit outputs a second disconnection signal, and the fourth control unit outputs the third disconnection signal; based on the first disconnection signal, the second large current circuit is in an off state, based on the second disconnection signal, the second capacitor circuit is in an off state, and based on the third disconnection signal, the second small current circuit is in an off state.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides an air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure, and the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure includes a first power supply module, a first carbon-based capacitor module, a control module, and a second power supply module. When the air compressor is started, the control module outputs a first start signal, and the first small current circuit is connected based on the first start signal. Thus, the first power supply module can supply power to the air compressor. After delaying the first start time, the control module can output a second start signal and a third start signal. The first large current circuit is connected based on the second start signal, and the first capacitor circuit is connected based on the third start signal. At this time, the first power supply module can supply power to the air compressor through the first small current circuit and the first large current circuit, and the first power supply module can supply power to the first carbon-based capacitor through the first capacitor circuit. If the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module can release the electric energy within a certain period of time. Moreover, if the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is less than the first set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module absorbs the electric energy of the first power supply module. Therefore, the first carbon-based capacitor can effectively increase the range of instantaneous output power of the first power supply module, and the air compressor can maintain a stable working state.

[0019] When the power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the control module is used to output a fourth start-up signal, and the second low-current circuit is connected based on the fourth start-up signal. Thus, the second power supply module can supply power to the air compressor. After delaying the second start-up time, the control module is used to output a fifth start-up signal, and the second high-current circuit is connected based on the fifth start-up signal. At this time, the second power supply module can supply power to the air compressor through the second low-current circuit and the second high-current circuit. Therefore, when the working power of the air compressor increases or multiple air compressors work at the same time, the air compressor power supply system with a dual-carbon-based capacitor structure can supply power to the air compressor through two power supply modules. The air compressor power supply system with a dual-carbon-based capacitor structure can increase the output voltage so that the voltage output by the air compressor power supply system with a dual-carbon-based capacitor structure matches the working power of the air compressor, so that the air compressor maintains a stable working state.

[0020] When the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the control module outputs the first disconnection signal and the second disconnection signal. The second large current circuit is turned off based on the first disconnection signal, and the second capacitor circuit is turned off based on the second disconnection signal. After delaying the first disconnection time, the control module outputs the third disconnection signal, and the second small current circuit is turned off based on the third disconnection signal. That is, when the working power of the air compressor is reduced or multiple air compressors are turned off, the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can gradually disconnect the second power supply module. Furthermore, the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can reduce the output voltage so that the voltage output by the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure matches the working power of the air compressor, so that the air compressor can maintain a stable working state. In the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure, if the working power of the air compressor changes, the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can adjust the output voltage through the first carbon-based capacitor module and the second power supply module. Thus, the voltage output by the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure matches the working power of the air compressor. Since the air compressor can receive a stable driving voltage, the air compressor can work stably at any working power, which effectively solves the technical problem that the existing air compressor is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The utility model is a block diagram of an air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure.

[0022] Figure 2 The utility model is a circuit diagram of an air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a circuit diagram of a first carbon-based capacitor module and a second carbon-based module of an air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a circuit diagram of the first carbon-based capacitor module of the air compressor power system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 10, an air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure; 11, a first power supply module; 111, a first methanol engine; 112, a first generator; 113, a first AC-DC converter; 114, a first AC-DC converter; 12, a first carbon-based capacitor module; 121, a first carbon-based capacitor; 122, a first external power supply; 123, a driving battery; 124, a driving power supply; 13, a control module; 131, a first control unit; 132, a second control unit; 133, a third control unit; 134, a fourth control unit; 135, a fifth control unit; 136, a sixth control unit; 14, a first switch module; 141, a first small current circuit; 142, a first large current circuit; 143, a first capacitor circuit; 15. Second power supply module; 151. Second methanol engine; 152. Second generator; 153. Second AC-DC converter; 154. Second AC-DC converter; 16. Second switch module; 161. Second low current circuit; 162. Second low current circuit; 163. Second low current circuit; 17. Output module; 171. First DC-AC converter; 172. Second DC-AC converter; 173. First sine filter; 174. Second sine filter; 175. Transformer; 18. Air compressor unit; 181. First air compressor; 182. Second air compressor; 183. Third air compressor; 184. Fourth air compressor; 19. Second carbon-based capacitor module; 191. Second carbon-based capacitor; 192. Second external power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", "top" and "bottom", are only used for reference to the directions of the drawings. The directional terms used are used to illustrate and understand the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] The words "first", "second" and the like in the terminology of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and should not be construed as limiting the order of precedence.

[0029] In the figures, structurally similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1and Figure 2 The utility model provides an air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure, and the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure includes a first power supply module 11, a first carbon-based capacitor module 12, a first control module 13, a first switch module 14, a second power supply module 15, a second switch module 16, and an output module 17. The first power supply module 11 is used to generate a first power supply voltage, and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is used to perform energy storage operation on the first power supply voltage.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the first switch module 14 includes a first small current circuit 141, a first large current circuit 142, and a first capacitor circuit 143. The input end of the first small current circuit 141 is connected to the first power supply module 11, and the output end of the first small current circuit 141 is connected to the output module 17. The input end of the first large current circuit 142 is connected to the first power supply module 11, and the output end of the first large current circuit 142 is connected to the output module 17. The input end of the first capacitor circuit 143 is connected to the first power supply module 11, and the output end of the first capacitor circuit 143 is connected to the output module 17 and the first carbon-based capacitor module 12. The control module 13 can output a first start signal, the first small current circuit 141 can be turned on based on the first start signal, and the first switch module 14 can power the air compressor through the first small current circuit 141. After delaying the first start time, the control module 13 can output a second start signal and a third start signal. Among them, the first start time can be 2 seconds. The first large current circuit 142 can be turned on based on the second start signal, at which time the first switch module 14 can power the air compressor through the first large current circuit 142, and the first capacitor circuit 143 can be turned on based on the third start signal. When the air compressor starts, the first switch module 14 first powers the air compressor through the first small current circuit 141. After delaying the first start time, the first switch module 14 then powers the air compressor through the first large current circuit 142. This driving method can make the startup of the air compressor more stable, and after the air compressor works normally, the first switch module 14 only powers the air compressor through the first large current circuit 142.

[0032] Moreover, the first power supply module 11 can supply power to the first carbon-based capacitor 121 through the first capacitor circuit 143. When the first power supply module 11 supplies power to the air compressor, if the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can release the electric energy within a certain period of time. Moreover, if the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is less than the first set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 absorbs the electric energy of the first power supply module 11. Therefore, the first carbon-based capacitor 121 can effectively increase the range of the instantaneous output power of the first power supply module 11.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the second power supply module 15 is used to generate a second power supply voltage. The air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure includes a second carbon-based capacitor module 19, which is used to store energy for the second power supply voltage. The second switch module 16 includes a second small current circuit 161, a second large current circuit 162, and a second capacitor circuit 163. The input end of the second small current circuit 161 is connected to the second power supply module 15, and the output end of the second small current circuit 161 is connected to the output module 17. The input end of the second large current circuit 162 is connected to the second power supply module 15, and the output end of the second large current circuit 162 is connected to the output module 17. The input end of the second capacitor circuit 163 is connected to the first power supply module 11, and the output end of the second capacitor circuit 163 is connected to the output module 17 and the second carbon-based capacitor module 19. When the power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the control module 13 can output a fourth start signal, and the second small current circuit 161 is turned on based on the fourth start signal. After delaying the second start time, the control module 13 can output a fifth start signal and a sixth start signal. Among them, the second startup time can be 2 seconds. The second high current circuit 162 is turned on based on the fifth start signal, and the second capacitor circuit 163 is turned on based on the sixth start signal. At this time, the second power supply module 15 can power the air compressor through the second low current circuit 161 and the second high current circuit 162. When the power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the second switch module 16 first powers the air compressor through the second low current circuit 161. After delaying the first startup time, the first switch module 14 then powers the air compressor through the second high current circuit 162. This power supply method can make the voltage of the air compressor increase steadily, and after the air compressor works normally, the second power supply module 15 only powers the air compressor through the second high current circuit 162.

[0034] Therefore, when the working power of the air compressor increases or multiple air compressors work at the same time, the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can power the air compressor through two power supply modules. The air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can increase the output voltage so that the voltage output by the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure matches the working power of the air compressor, and then the air compressor maintains a stable working state. In addition, the second power supply module 15 can power the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 through the second capacitor circuit 163. When the working power of the air compressor increases, if the power supply voltage of the air compressor is insufficient, the air compressor is always in a low-voltage working state. Therefore, it is difficult for the air compressor to work stably.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the output module 17 can convert the first power supply voltage and the second power supply voltage of DC into the output voltage of AC, and the output module 17 can output the output voltage to the air compressor or the air compressor unit 18. When the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the control module 13 can output the first disconnection signal and the second disconnection signal. The second large current circuit 162 is turned off based on the first disconnection signal, and the second capacitor circuit 163 is turned off based on the second disconnection signal. After delaying the first disconnection time, the control module 13 can output the third disconnection signal, and the second small current circuit 161 is turned off based on the third disconnection signal. Among them, the first disconnection time can be 2 seconds. When the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the second switch module 16 first turns off the second large current circuit 162 and the second capacitor circuit 163. At this time, the second switch module 16 can also supply power to the air compressor through the second small current circuit 161. After delaying the first disconnection time, the first switch module 14 turns off the second small current circuit 161. This way of gradually disconnecting the second power supply module 15 can steadily reduce the voltage of the air compressor.

[0036] When the working power of the air compressor is reduced or multiple air compressors are shut down, the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can gradually disconnect the second power supply module 15. Furthermore, the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can reduce the output voltage so that the voltage output by the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure matches the working power of the air compressor, and the air compressor maintains a stable working state. Moreover, when the first power supply module 11 and the second power supply module 15 supply power to the air compressor, if the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can recover the electric energy of the first power supply module 11 within a certain period of time, and the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 can recover the electric energy of the second power supply module 15 within a certain period of time. Moreover, when the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is greater than the second set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can also release electric energy. Therefore, the first carbon-based capacitor 121 and the second carbon-based capacitor 191 can effectively increase the range of the instantaneous output power of the first power supply module 11 and the second power supply module 15.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, when the air compressor is turned off, the control module 13 outputs the fourth disconnection signal and the fifth disconnection signal. The first large current circuit 142 is turned off based on the fourth disconnection signal, and the first capacitor circuit 143 is turned off based on the fifth disconnection signal. After delaying the second disconnection time, the control module 13 outputs the sixth disconnection signal, and the first small current circuit 141 is turned off based on the sixth disconnection signal. Among them, the second disconnection time can be 2 seconds. When the air compressor is turned off, the first switch module 14 first turns off the first large current circuit 142 and the first capacitor circuit 143. At this time, the first switch module 14 can also power the air compressor through the first small current circuit 141. After delaying the second disconnection time, the first switch module 14 turns off the first large current circuit 142 again. This gradual power-off method can make the shutdown of the air compressor more stable.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the control module 13 includes a first control unit 131, and the first control unit 131 is used to output a first start signal and a sixth disconnection signal. The first low current circuit 141 includes a first low current contactor 1DJB and a first current limiting resistor 1R, and the input end of the first low current contactor 1DJB is connected to the first power supply module 11. The output end of the first low current contactor 1DJB is connected to one end of the first current limiting resistor 1R, and the other end of the first current limiting resistor 1R is connected to the output module 17, and the control end of the first low current contactor 1DJB is connected to the first control unit 131. Among them, the first power supply module 11 includes a first methanol engine 111, a first generator 112, a first control switch 1K, a first contactor 1CJ and a first AC-DC converter 113, and the first AC-DC converter 113 may include seven AC-DC converters. The first methanol engine 111 is connected to the first generator 112, and the first methanol engine 111 can cooperate with the first generator 112 to generate electricity. The other end of the first control switch 1K is connected to the first generator 112, and the other end of the first control switch 1K is connected to the first contactor 1CJ. One end of the first AC-DC converter 113 is connected to the first contactor 1CJ, and the other end of the first AC-DC converter 113 is connected to the first low current contactor 1DJB. The number of AC-DC converters set on the first low current circuit 141, the first high current circuit 142, and the first capacitor circuit 143 can be reasonably allocated by the user according to his own needs.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The control module 13 includes a second control unit 132, and the second control unit 132 is used to output a second start signal and a fourth disconnection signal. The first high current circuit 142 includes a first high current contactor 1DJA, the input end of the first high current contactor 1DJA is connected to the first power supply module 11, the output end of the first high current contactor 1DJA is connected to the output module 17, and the control end of the first high current contactor 1DJA is connected to the second control unit 132.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the control module 13 includes a third control unit 133, and the third control unit 133 is used to output a third start signal and a fifth disconnection signal. Among them, the first power supply module 11 also includes a first AC-DC converter 114, and the first AC-DC converter 114 is connected to the first contactor 1CJ. The first capacitor circuit 143 includes a first capacitor circuit 143 contactor 2DJ, the input end of the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ is connected to the first AC-DC converter 114, the output end of the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ is respectively connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 and the output module 17, and the control end of the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ is connected to the third control unit 133. The first capacitor circuit 143 also includes a first diode 1D, the positive electrode of the first diode 1D is connected to the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ, and the negative electrode of the first diode 1D is connected to the output module 17.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the control module 13 includes a fourth control unit 134, and the fourth control unit 134 is used to output a fourth start signal and a third disconnection signal. The second low current circuit 161 includes a second low current contactor 3DJB and a second current limiting resistor 3R, the input end of the second low current contactor 3DJB is connected to the second power supply module 15, the output end of the second low current contactor 3DJB is connected to one end of the second current limiting resistor 3R, the other end of the second current limiting resistor 3R is connected to the output module 17, and the control end of the second low current contactor 3DJB is connected to the fourth control unit 134. Among them, the first power supply module 11 includes a second methanol engine 151, a second generator 152, a second control switch 2K, a second contactor 2CJ and a second AC-DC converter 153, and the second AC-DC converter 153 may include seven AC-DC converters. The second methanol engine 151 is connected to the second generator 152, and the second methanol engine 151 can cooperate with the second generator 152 to generate electricity. The other end of the second control switch 2K is connected to the second generator 152, and the other end of the second control switch 2K is connected to the second contactor 2CJ. One end of the second AC-DC converter 153 is connected to the second contactor 2CJ, and the other end of the second AC-DC converter 153 is connected to the second low current contactor 3DJB. The number of AC-DC converters set on the second low current circuit 161, the second high current circuit 162, and the second capacitor circuit 163 can be reasonably allocated by the user according to his own needs.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The control module 13 includes a fifth control unit 135, and the fifth control unit 135 is used to output a fifth start signal and a first disconnection signal. The second high current circuit 162 includes a second high current contactor 3DJA, and the input end of the second high current contactor 3DJA is connected to the second power supply module 15. The output end of the second high current contactor 3DJA is connected to the output module 17, and the control end of the second high current contactor 3DJA is connected to the fifth control unit 135.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the control module 13 includes a sixth control unit 136, and the sixth control unit 136 is used to output a sixth start signal and a second disconnection signal. Among them, the second power supply module 15 also includes a second AC-DC converter 154, and the second AC-DC converter 154 is connected to the second contactor 2CJ. The second capacitor circuit 163 includes a second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ, the input end of the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ is connected to the second AC-DC converter 154, and the output end of the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ is respectively connected to the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 and the output module 17. The control end of the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ is connected to the sixth control unit 136. The second capacitor circuit 163 also includes a second diode 4D, the positive electrode of the second diode 4D is connected to the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ, and the negative electrode of the second diode 4D is connected to the output module 17.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 includes a first carbon-based capacitor 121, a first module output contactor 5DJ, a third module output contactor 7DJ and a third diode 2D. One end of the first module output contactor 5DJ is connected to the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ, and the other end of the first module output contactor 5DJ is connected to the third module output contactor 7DJ. The third module output contactor 7DJ is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121. One end of the third diode 2D is connected to the third module output contactor 7DJ, and the other end of the third diode 2D is connected to the output module 17.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The output module 17 includes a first DC-AC converter 171, a second DC-AC converter 172, a first sine filter 173, a second sine filter 174 and a transformer 175. The power of the first DC-AC converter 171 and the second DC-AC converter 172 is 500KW. One end of the first DC-AC converter 171 is respectively connected to the first current limiting resistor 1R, the first high current contactor 1DJB, the cathode of the first diode 1D, and the cathode of the third diode 3D, and the other end of the first DC-AC converter 171 is connected to the first sine filter 173. One end of the second DC-AC converter 172 is connected to the second current limiting resistor 3R, the second high current contactor 3DJB, the cathode of the second diode 4D, and the cathode of the third diode 3D, and the other end of the second DC-AC converter 172 is connected to the second sine filter 174. The first sine filter 173 and the second sine filter 174 are both connected to the transformer 175. The power of the first sine filter 173 and the second sine filter 174 is 400KW.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the air compressor unit 18 includes a first air compressor 181, a second air compressor 182, a second air compressor 183, and a fourth air compressor 184. The output module 17 includes a first air compressor control switch 7K, a third control switch 3K, and a third contactor 3CJ. One end of the third control switch 3K is connected to the transformer 175, and the other end of the third control switch 3K is connected to the third contactor 3CJ. One end of the first air compressor control switch 7K is connected to the third contactor 3CJ, and the other end of the first air compressor control switch 7K is connected to the first air compressor 181. The output module 17 includes a second air compressor control switch 8K, a fourth control switch 4K, and a fourth contactor 4CJ. One end of the fourth control switch 4K is connected to the transformer 175, and the other end of the fourth control switch 4K is connected to the fourth contactor 4CJ. One end of the second air compressor control switch 8K is connected to 4CJ, and the other end of the second air compressor control switch 8K is connected to the second air compressor 182.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the output module 17 includes a third air compressor control switch 9K, a fifth control switch 5K, and a fifth contactor 5CJ. One end of the fifth control switch 5K is connected to the transformer 175, and the other end of the fifth control switch 5K is connected to the fifth contactor 5CJ. One end of the third air compressor control switch 9K is connected to the fifth contactor 5CJ, and the other end of the third air compressor control switch 9K is connected to the second air compressor 183. The output module 17 includes a fourth air compressor control switch 10K, a sixth control switch 6K, and a sixth contactor 6CJ. One end of the sixth control switch 6K is connected to the transformer 175, and the other end of the sixth control switch 6K is connected to the sixth contactor 6CJ. One end of the fourth air compressor control switch 10K is connected to the sixth contactor 6CJ, and the other end of the fourth air compressor control switch 10K is connected to the fourth air compressor 184.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2When the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure is started, the first control unit 131 outputs a first start signal, and the control end of the first low-current contactor 1DJB receives the first start signal. The first low-current contactor 1DJB can be turned on based on the first start signal, so that the first low-current circuit 141 is turned on, and the first switch module 14 transmits the first power supply voltage to the output module 17 through the first low-current circuit 141. After the first low-current contactor 1DJB is turned on, the first start time is delayed, and the second control unit 132 outputs a second start signal. The third control unit 133 outputs a third start signal, and the control end of the first high-current contactor 1DJA receives the second start signal. The first high-current contactor 1DJA can be turned on based on the second start signal, so that the first high-current circuit 142 is turned on, and the first switch module 14 transmits the first power supply voltage to the output module 17 through the first high-current circuit 142. The control end of the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ receives the third start signal, and the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ can be turned on based on the third start signal, so that the first capacitor circuit 143 is turned on. The first switch module 14 transmits the first supply voltage to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 through the first capacitor circuit 143 .

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , when the power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the fourth control unit 134 outputs a fourth start signal. The control end of the second low-current contactor 3DJB receives the fourth start signal, and the second low-current contactor 3DJB is turned on based on the fourth start signal. Thus, the second low-current circuit 161 is turned on, and the second switch module 16 transmits the second power supply voltage to the output module 17 through the second low-current circuit 161. After the second low-current contactor 3DJB is turned on, the second start time is delayed. The fifth control unit 135 outputs the fifth start signal, and the sixth control unit 136 outputs the sixth start signal. The control end of the second high-current contactor 3DJA receives the fifth start signal, and the second high-current contactor 3DJA can be turned on based on the fifth start signal. Thus, the second high-current circuit 162 is turned on, and the second switch module 16 transmits the second power supply voltage to the output module 17 through the second high-current circuit 162. The control end of the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ receives the sixth start signal, and the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ can be turned on based on the sixth start signal, so that the second capacitor circuit 163 is turned on. The second switch module 16 transmits the second supply voltage to the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 through the second capacitor circuit 163 .

[0050] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, when the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the fifth control unit 135 outputs a first disconnection signal. The sixth control unit 136 outputs a second disconnection signal, and the control end of the second high current contactor 3DJA receives the first disconnection signal. The second high current contactor 3DJA can be disconnected based on the first disconnection signal, so that the second high current circuit 162 is disconnected. The control end of the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ receives the second disconnection signal, and the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ is disconnected, so that the second capacitor circuit 163 is disconnected. After the second high current contactor 3DJA is disconnected, the first disconnection time is delayed. The fourth control unit 134 outputs a third disconnection signal, and the control end of the second low current contactor 3DJB receives the third disconnection signal, and the second low current contactor 3DJA can be disconnected based on the third disconnection signal, so that the second low current circuit 161 is disconnected. When the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can disconnect the second power supply module 16 in time. The air compressor can work stably under the drive of the first power supply module, which can avoid wasting electric energy.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 When the air compressor is turned off, the second control unit 132 outputs a fourth disconnection signal, the third control unit 133 outputs a fifth disconnection signal, and the control end of the first high-current contactor 1DJA receives the fourth disconnection signal. The first high-current contactor 1DJA can be disconnected based on the fourth disconnection signal, so that the first high-current circuit 142 is disconnected. The control end of the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ receives the fifth disconnection signal, and the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ can be disconnected based on the fifth disconnection signal, so that the first capacitor circuit 143 is disconnected. After the first high-current contactor 1DJA is disconnected, the second disconnection time is delayed, and the first control unit 131 outputs a sixth disconnection signal. The control end of the first low-current contactor 1DJB receives the sixth disconnection signal, and the first low-current contactor 1DJB can be disconnected based on the sixth disconnection signal, and the first low-current circuit 141 is disconnected.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 3 The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a first detection unit (not shown in the figure), a first carbon-based capacitor 121 and a first external power supply 122, and the voltage of the first external power supply 122 is 24V. The first detection unit is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121, and the first detection unit is used to detect the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121. The first external power supply 122 is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is less than the first set voltage, the first external power supply 122 is used to charge the first carbon-based capacitor 121. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is greater than or equal to the second set voltage, the first external power supply 122 stops charging the first carbon-based capacitor 121.

[0053] Please refer to Figure 3 , the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 includes a driving battery 123, a first starting switch SA1-1, a second starting switch SA1-2 and a first capacitor module relay 10DJ. One end of the first capacitor module relay 10DJ is connected to the first external power supply 122, and the other end of the first capacitor module relay 10DJ is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121. The control end of the first capacitor module relay 10DJ is connected to the second starting switch SA1-2, and the second starting switch SA1-2 is connected to the driving battery 123. The driving battery 123 is used to output a driving signal, and the driving signal is used to drive the first capacitor module relay 10DJ to turn on. One end of the first starting switch SA1-1 is connected to the driving battery 123, and the other end of the first starting switch SA1-1 is connected to the first external power supply 122.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 3 , the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a first DC transformer U1 and a second DC transformer U2, and the first DC transformer U1 and the second DC transformer U2 are used to transform the voltage output by the first external power supply 122. One end of the first DC transformer U1 is connected to the first external power supply 122, and the other end of the first DC transformer U1 is connected to the first capacitor module relay 10DJ. One end of the second DC transformer U2 is connected to the first external power supply 122, and the other end of the second DC transformer U2 is connected to the driving battery 123. The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a current transformer 1CT, which is connected to the negative electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121. The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a DC surge protector SPD1, one end of the DC surge protector SPD1 is connected to the negative electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121, and the other end of the DC surge protector SPD1 is connected to the positive electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121. The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a first switch ORD1+ and a second switch ORD1-, and the second switch ORD1- is connected to the negative electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121. One end of the first switch ORD1+ is connected to the third module output contactor 7DJ, and the other end of the first switch ORD1+ is connected to the positive electrode of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 .

[0055] Please refer to Figure 3, when the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is less than the first set voltage, the first start switch SA1-1 is in an open state. The second start switch SA1-2 is in a closed state, and the drive battery 123 outputs a drive signal to the control end of the first capacitor module relay 10DJ. The first capacitor module relay 10DJ can be turned on based on the drive signal, and the first external power supply 122 can supply power to the first carbon-based capacitor 121. The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can drive a large current through a small current, thereby improving the safety of the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is greater than or equal to the second set voltage, the first start switch SA1-1 is disconnected, the second start switch SA1-2 is closed, and the first external power supply 122 is used to supply power to the drive battery 123. Therefore, the drive battery 123 always has enough power to drive the first capacitor module relay 10DJ.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 4 , the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a detection control unit (not shown in the figure), which can output a first cut-off signal and a second cut-off signal based on the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121. The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a first control relay 6ZJ, a second control relay 7ZJ and a driving power supply 124, the driving power supply 124 is used to output a driving voltage, and the driving voltage is used to drive the capacitor module contactor to conduct. Among them, the driving power supply 124 and the above-mentioned first external power supply 122 can be the same power supply. One end of the detection control unit is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121, and the other end of the detection control unit is connected to the control end of the first control relay 6ZJ and the control end of the second control relay 7ZJ. The input end of the first control relay 6ZJ is connected to the driving power supply 124, the output end of the first control relay 6ZJ is connected to the input end of the second control relay 7ZJ, and the output end of the second control relay 7ZJ is connected to the control end of the third module output contactor 7DJ. One end of the third module output contactor 7DJ is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor 121, and the other end of the third module output contactor 7DJ is connected to the first capacitor circuit 143 and the output module 17.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 4, when the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is greater than the third set voltage, the detection control unit outputs a first cut-off signal. The first control relay 6ZJ is disconnected based on the first cut-off signal, and the control end of the third module output contactor 7DJ does not receive the driving voltage, so that the third module output contactor 7DJ is disconnected, and then the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is in a disconnected state. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is less than the fourth set voltage, the detection control unit outputs a second cut-off signal. The second control relay 7ZJ is disconnected based on the second cut-off signal, and the control end of the third module output contactor 7DJ does not receive the driving voltage, so that the third module output contactor 7DJ is disconnected, and then the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 is in a disconnected state.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 4 , the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a buzzer HZ and a third control relay 8ZJ, the driving voltage is also used to start the buzzer HZ, and the detection control unit can output a start signal based on the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121. The input end of the third control relay 8ZJ is connected to the driving power supply 124, the output end of the third control relay 8ZJ is connected to the buzzer HZ, and the control end of the third control relay 8ZJ is connected to the detection control unit. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is greater than the fifth set voltage, the detection control unit outputs a start signal. Among them, the fifth set voltage is 450V. The third control relay 8ZJ is turned on based on the start signal, the buzzer HZ receives the driving voltage, and the buzzer HZ starts. The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a first indicator light HR, which is connected in parallel with the buzzer HZ. When the buzzer HZ starts, the first indicator light HR lights up.

[0059] Please refer to Figure 4, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a second indicator light HG and a first switch SA-3, one end of the second indicator light HG is connected to the positive pole of the driving power supply 124, and the other end of the second indicator light HG is connected to one end of the second switch SA-3. The other end of the second switch SA-3 is connected to the negative pole of the driving power supply 124, and the control end of the second switch SA-3 is connected to the detection control unit. In addition, the detection control unit can output a conduction signal based on the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is less than the sixth set voltage, the detection control unit outputs a conduction signal. The control end of the second switch SA-3 receives the conduction signal, so that the first switch SA-3 is turned on, and then the second indicator light HG is lit. The first carbon-based capacitor module 12 also includes a fourth control relay 9ZJ and a second switch SA, and the second switch SA is connected to the first control relay 6ZJ. One end of the fourth control relay 9ZJ is connected to the second switch, and the other end of the fourth control relay 9ZJ is connected to the control end of the first module output contactor 5DJ and the control end of the second module output contactor 6DJ. When the first power supply module 11 or the second power supply module 15 fails, the user can promptly shut down the first power supply module 11 and the second power supply module 15 through the fourth control relay 9ZJ.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 3 , the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 includes a second carbon-based capacitor 191, a second module output contactor 6DJ, a fourth module output contactor 8DJ and a fourth diode 3D. One end of the second module output contactor 6DJ is connected to the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ, and the other end of the second module output contactor 6DJ is connected to the fourth module output contactor 8DJ. One end of the fourth module output contactor 8DJ is connected to the first module output contactor 5DJ and the second module output contactor 6DJ, and the other end of the fourth module output contactor 8DJ is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor 191. The positive electrode of the fourth diode 3D is connected to the third module output contactor 7DJ and the fourth module output contactor 8DJ, and the negative electrode of the fourth diode 3D is connected to the output module 17.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 3The second carbon-based capacitor module 19 also includes a second detection unit (not shown in the figure), a second carbon-based capacitor 191 and a second external power supply 192, and the voltage of the second external power supply 192 is 24V. The second detection unit is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor 191, and the second detection unit is used to detect the voltage value of the second carbon-based capacitor 191. The second external power supply 192 is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor 191. When the voltage value of the second carbon-based capacitor 191 is less than the second set voltage, the second external power supply 192 is used to charge the second carbon-based capacitor 191. When the voltage value of the second carbon-based capacitor 191 is greater than or equal to the second set voltage, the second external power supply 192 stops charging the second carbon-based capacitor 191.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 3 The second carbon-based capacitor module 19 includes a second capacitor module relay 11DJ. One end of the second capacitor module relay 11DJ is connected to the second external power supply 192, and the other end of the second capacitor module relay 11DJ is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor 191. The control end of the second capacitor module relay 11DJ is connected to the second start switch SA1-2, and the second start switch SA1-2 is connected to the drive battery 123. The drive battery 123 is used to output a drive signal, and the drive signal is used to drive the second capacitor module relay 11DJ to conduct.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 3 , the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 also includes a third DC transformer U3, which is used to transform the voltage output by the second external power supply 192. One end of the third DC transformer U3 is connected to the second external power supply 192, and the other end of one end of the third DC transformer U3 is connected to the second capacitor module relay 11DJ. The second carbon-based capacitor module 19 also includes a current transformer 2CT, which is connected to the negative pole of the second carbon-based capacitor 191. The second carbon-based capacitor module 19 also includes a third switch ORD2+ and a fourth switch ORD2-, and the fourth switch ORD2- is connected to the negative pole of the second carbon-based capacitor 191. One end of the third switch ORD2+ is connected to the third module output contactor 8DJ, and the other end of the third switch ORD2+ is connected to the positive pole of the first carbon-based capacitor 191. The second carbon-based capacitor module 19 also includes an output contactor 15DJ, which is connected between the second external power supply 192 and the third DC transformer U3.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 3, when the voltage value of the second carbon-based capacitor 191 is less than the first set voltage, the first start switch SA1-1 is in an open state. The second start switch SA1-2 is in a closed state, and the drive battery 123 outputs a drive signal to the control end of the second capacitor module relay 11DJ. The second capacitor module relay 11DJ can be turned on based on the drive signal, and the second external power supply 192 can power the second carbon-based capacitor 191. The second carbon-based capacitor module 19 can drive a large current through a small current, thereby improving the safety of the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure. When the voltage value of the second carbon-based capacitor 191 is greater than or equal to the second set voltage, the first start switch SA1-1 is disconnected, the second start switch SA1-2 is closed, and the second external power supply 192 is used to power the drive battery 123. Therefore, the drive battery 123 always has enough power to drive the second capacitor module relay 11DJ. The function of the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 is the same as that of the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 , and the working principle of the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 is also the same as that of the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 .

[0065] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure is started, the first control unit 131 outputs a first start signal, and the control end of the first low-current contactor 1DJB receives the first start signal. The first low-current contactor 1DJB can be turned on based on the first start signal, so that the first low-current circuit 141 is turned on, and the first switch module 14 transmits the first power supply voltage to the output module 17 through the first low-current circuit 141. After the first low-current contactor 1DJB is turned on, the first start time is delayed, and the second control unit 132 outputs a second start signal. The third control unit 133 outputs a third start signal, and the control end of the first high-current contactor 1DJA receives the second start signal. The first high-current contactor 1DJA can be turned on based on the second start signal, so that the first high-current circuit 142 is turned on, and the first switch module 14 transmits the first power supply voltage to the output module 17 through the first high-current circuit 142. At the same time, the control end of the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ receives the third start signal. The first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ can be turned on based on the third start signal, so that the first capacitor circuit 143 is turned on. The first switch module 14 transmits the first power supply voltage to the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 through the first capacitor circuit 143 .

[0066] When the power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the fourth control unit 134 outputs a fourth start signal. The control end of the second low-current contactor 3DJB receives the fourth start signal, and the second low-current contactor 3DJB is turned on based on the fourth start signal. Thus, the second low-current circuit 161 is turned on, and the second switch module 16 transmits the second power supply voltage to the output module 17 through the second low-current circuit 161. After the second low-current contactor 3DJB is turned on, the second start time is delayed. The fifth control unit 135 outputs the fifth start signal, and the sixth control unit 136 outputs the sixth start signal. The control end of the second high-current contactor 3DJA receives the fifth start signal, and the second high-current contactor 3DJA can be turned on based on the fifth start signal. Thus, the second high-current circuit 162 is turned on, and the second switch module 16 transmits the second power supply voltage to the output module 17 through the second high-current circuit 162. At the same time, the control end of the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ receives the sixth start signal. The second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ can be turned on based on the sixth start signal, so that the second capacitor circuit 163 is turned on, and the second switch module 16 transmits the second supply voltage to the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 through the second capacitor circuit 163. Moreover, the air compressor power supply system 10 with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure is provided with a first carbon-based capacitor module 12. When the first power supply module 11 supplies power to the air compressor, if the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can release the electric energy within a certain period of time. Moreover, if the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is less than the first set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 absorbs the electric energy of the first power supply module 11. Therefore, the first carbon-based capacitor 121 can effectively increase the range of the instantaneous output power of the first power supply module 11.

[0067] When the first power supply module 11 and the second power supply module 15 supply power to the air compressor, the instantaneous working power of the air compressor may fluctuate around the second set value. If the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is greater than the second set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 can release the electric energy within a certain period of time. And, if the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module 12 absorbs the electric energy of the first power supply module 11, and the second carbon-based capacitor module 19 absorbs the electric energy of the second power supply module 15. Therefore, the first carbon-based capacitor 121 and the second carbon-based capacitor 191 can effectively increase the range of the instantaneous output power of the first power supply module 11 and the second power supply module 15.

[0068] When the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the fifth control unit 135 outputs a first disconnection signal. The sixth control unit 136 outputs a second disconnection signal, and the control end of the second high-current contactor 3DJA receives the first disconnection signal. The second high-current contactor 3DJA can be disconnected based on the first disconnection signal, so that the second high-current circuit 162 is disconnected. At the same time, the control end of the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ receives the second disconnection signal, and the second capacitor circuit contactor 4DJ can be disconnected based on the second disconnection signal, so that the second capacitor circuit 163 is disconnected. After the second high-current contactor 3DJA is disconnected, the first disconnection time is delayed. The fourth control unit 134 outputs a third disconnection signal, and the control end of the second low-current contactor 3DJB receives the third disconnection signal, and the second low-current contactor 3DJA can be disconnected based on the third disconnection signal, so that the second low-current circuit 161 is disconnected.

[0069] When the air compressor is turned off, the second control unit 132 outputs a fourth disconnection signal, the third control unit 133 outputs a fifth disconnection signal, and the control end of the first high-current contactor 1DJA receives the fourth disconnection signal. The first high-current contactor 3DJA can be disconnected based on the fourth disconnection signal, so that the first high-current circuit 142 is disconnected. At the same time, the control end of the first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ receives the fifth disconnection signal. The first capacitor circuit contactor 2DJ can be disconnected based on the fifth disconnection signal, so that the first capacitor circuit 143 is disconnected. After the first high-current contactor 1DJA is disconnected, the second disconnection time is delayed, and the first control unit 131 outputs a sixth disconnection signal. The control end of the first low-current contactor 1DJB receives the sixth disconnection signal, and the first low-current contactor 1DJB can be disconnected based on the sixth disconnection signal, so that the first low-current circuit 141 is disconnected.

[0070] In the first carbon-based capacitor module 12, when the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is less than the first set voltage, the first start switch SA1-1 is in an open state. The second start switch SA1-2 is in a closed state, and the drive battery 123 outputs the drive signal to the control end of the first capacitor module relay 10DJ. The first capacitor module relay 10DJ can be turned on based on the drive signal, so that the first external power supply 122 can supply power to the first carbon-based capacitor 121. When the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor 121 is greater than or equal to the second set voltage, the first start switch SA1-1 is in an open state, and the second start switch SA1-2 is in a closed state, so that the first external power supply 122 supplies power to the drive battery 123.

[0071] The utility model provides an air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure, and the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure includes a first power supply module, a first carbon-based capacitor module, a control module, and a second power supply module. When the air compressor is started, the control module outputs a first start signal, and the first small current circuit is connected based on the first start signal. Thus, the first power supply module can supply power to the air compressor. After delaying the first start time, the control module can output a second start signal and a third start signal. The first large current circuit is connected based on the second start signal, and the first capacitor circuit is connected based on the third start signal. At this time, the first power supply module can supply power to the air compressor through the first small current circuit and the first large current circuit, and the first power supply module can supply power to the first carbon-based capacitor through the first capacitor circuit. If the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module can release the electric energy within a certain period of time. Moreover, if the instantaneous working power of the air compressor is less than the first set value, the first carbon-based capacitor module absorbs the electric energy of the first power supply module. Therefore, the first carbon-based capacitor can effectively increase the range of instantaneous output power of the first power supply module, and the air compressor can maintain a stable working state.

[0072] When the power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the control module is used to output a fourth start-up signal, and the second low-current circuit is connected based on the fourth start-up signal. Thus, the second power supply module can supply power to the air compressor. After delaying the second start-up time, the control module is used to output a fifth start-up signal, and the second high-current circuit is connected based on the fifth start-up signal. At this time, the second power supply module can supply power to the air compressor through the second low-current circuit and the second high-current circuit. Therefore, when the working power of the air compressor increases or multiple air compressors work at the same time, the air compressor power supply system with a dual-carbon-based capacitor structure can supply power to the air compressor through two power supply modules. The air compressor power supply system with a dual-carbon-based capacitor structure can increase the output voltage so that the voltage output by the air compressor power supply system with a dual-carbon-based capacitor structure matches the working power of the air compressor, so that the air compressor maintains a stable working state.

[0073] When the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the control module outputs the first disconnection signal and the second disconnection signal. The second large current circuit is turned off based on the first disconnection signal, and the second capacitor circuit is turned off based on the second disconnection signal. After delaying the first disconnection time, the control module outputs the third disconnection signal, and the second small current circuit is turned off based on the third disconnection signal. That is, when the working power of the air compressor is reduced or multiple air compressors are turned off, the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can gradually disconnect the second power supply module. Furthermore, the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can reduce the output voltage so that the voltage output by the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure matches the working power of the air compressor, so that the air compressor can maintain a stable working state. In the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure, if the working power of the air compressor changes, the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure can adjust the output voltage through the first carbon-based capacitor module and the second power supply module. Thus, the voltage output by the air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure matches the working power of the air compressor. Since the air compressor can receive a stable driving voltage, the air compressor can work stably at any working power, which effectively solves the technical problem that the existing air compressor is difficult to maintain a stable working state for a long time.

[0074] In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. An air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure, characterized in that: These include, A first power supply module, used to generate a first power supply voltage; A first carbon-based capacitor module, used for performing energy storage operation on the first supply voltage; A control module, comprising a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, wherein the first control unit is used to output a first start signal, the second control unit is used to output a second start signal, and the third control unit is used to output a third start signal; A first switch module comprises a first low current circuit, a first high current circuit and a first capacitor circuit, wherein an input end of the first low current circuit is connected to the first power supply module, an output end of the first low current circuit is connected to an output module, an input end of the first high current circuit is connected to the first power supply module, an output end of the first high current circuit is connected to the output module, an input end of the first capacitor circuit is connected to the first power supply module, and an output end of the first capacitor circuit is connected to the output module and the first carbon-based capacitor module; Based on the first start signal, the first low current circuit is in a conducting state; Based on the second start signal, the first large current circuit is in a conducting state, and based on the third start signal, the first capacitor circuit is in a conducting state; The control module includes a fourth control unit, a fifth control unit, and a sixth control unit. When the power of the air compressor is greater than the first set value, the fourth control unit outputs a fourth start signal, the fifth control unit outputs a fifth start signal, and the sixth control unit outputs a sixth start signal; A second power supply module, used to generate a second power supply voltage; A second carbon-based capacitor module, used for performing energy storage operation on the second supply voltage; A second switch module comprises a second low current circuit, a second high current circuit and a second capacitor circuit, wherein an input end of the second low current circuit is connected to the second power supply module, an output end of the second low current circuit is connected to the output module, an input end of the second high current circuit is connected to the second power supply module, an output end of the second high current circuit is connected to the output module, an input end of the second capacitor circuit is connected to the second power supply module, and an output end of the second capacitor circuit is connected to the output module and the second carbon-based capacitor module; Based on the fourth start signal, the second small current circuit is in a conducting state, based on the fifth start signal, the second large current circuit is in a conducting state, and based on the sixth start signal, the second capacitor circuit is in a conducting state; The output module is used to convert the first DC power supply voltage and the second DC power supply voltage into an AC output voltage, and output the output voltage to the air compressor or the air compressor unit; When the power of the air compressor is less than the second set value, the fifth control unit outputs a first disconnection signal, the sixth control unit outputs a second disconnection signal, and the fourth control unit outputs a third disconnection signal; Based on the first disconnection signal, the second large current circuit is in an off state, based on the second disconnection signal, the second capacitor circuit is in an off state, and based on the third disconnection signal, the second small current circuit is in an off state.

2. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first carbon-based capacitor module also includes a first detection unit, a first carbon-based capacitor and a first external power supply, the first detection unit is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor, the first detection unit is used to detect the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor, the first external power supply is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor, and the first external power supply is used to charge the first carbon-based capacitor.

3. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first carbon-based capacitor module includes a driving battery, a first starting switch, a second starting switch and a first capacitor module relay, one end of the first capacitor module relay is connected to the first external power supply, the other end of the first capacitor module relay is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor, the control end of the first capacitor module relay is connected to the second starting switch, the second starting switch is connected to the driving battery, the driving battery is used to output a driving signal, and the driving signal is used to drive the first capacitor module relay to turn on, one end of the first starting switch is connected to the driving battery, and the other end of the first starting switch is connected to the first external power supply.

4. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second carbon-based capacitor module also includes a second detection unit, a second carbon-based capacitor and a second external power supply, the second detection unit is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor, the second detection unit is used to detect the voltage value of the second carbon-based capacitor, the second external power supply is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor, and the second external power supply is used to charge the second carbon-based capacitor.

5. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second carbon-based capacitor module also includes a second capacitor module relay, one end of the second capacitor module relay is connected to the second external power supply, the other end of the second capacitor module relay is connected to the second carbon-based capacitor, and the control end of the second capacitor module relay is connected to the second starting switch.

6. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first low-current circuit includes a first low-current contactor and a first current-limiting resistor, wherein the input end of the first low-current contactor is connected to the first power supply module, the output end of the first low-current contactor is connected to one end of the first current-limiting resistor, the other end of the first current-limiting resistor is connected to the output module, and the control end of the first low-current contactor is connected to the first control unit; The first high current circuit comprises a first high current contactor, an input end of the first high current contactor is connected to the first power supply module, an output end of the first high current contactor is connected to the output module, and a control end of the first high current contactor is connected to the second control unit; The first capacitor circuit includes a first capacitor circuit contactor, the input end of the first capacitor circuit contactor is connected to the first power supply module, the output end of the first capacitor circuit contactor is respectively connected to the first carbon-based capacitor module and the output module, and the control end of the first capacitor circuit contactor is connected to the third control unit.

7. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second low current circuit includes a second low current contactor and a second current limiting resistor, the input end of the second low current contactor is connected to the second power supply module, the output end of the second low current contactor is connected to one end of the second current limiting resistor, the other end of the second current limiting resistor is connected to the output module, and the control end of the second low current contactor is connected to the fourth control unit.

8. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second high current circuit includes a second high current contactor, the input end of the second high current contactor is connected to the second power supply module, the output end of the second high current contactor is connected to the output module, and the control end of the second high current contactor is connected to the fifth control unit.

9. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second capacitor circuit includes a second capacitor circuit contactor, the input end of the second capacitor circuit contactor is connected to the second power supply module, the output end of the second capacitor circuit contactor is respectively connected to the second carbon-based capacitor module and the output module, and the control end of the second capacitor circuit contactor is connected to the sixth control unit.

10. The air compressor power supply system with a dual carbon-based capacitor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first carbon-based capacitor module also includes a detection control unit, which is used to output a first cut-off signal and a second cut-off signal based on the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor. The first carbon-based capacitor module also includes a third module output contactor, a first control relay, a second control relay and a driving power supply. The driving power supply is used to output a driving voltage, and the driving voltage is used to drive the output contactor of the third module to conduct. One end of the detection control unit is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor, and the other end of the detection control unit is connected to the control end of the first control relay and the control end of the second control relay. The input end of the first control relay is connected to the driving power supply, the output end of the first control relay is connected to the input end of the second control relay, and the output end of the second control relay is connected to the control end of the output contactor of the third module. One end of the output contactor of the third module is connected to the first carbon-based capacitor, and the other end of the output contactor of the third module is connected to the first capacitor circuit and the output module; The first carbon-based capacitor module also includes a buzzer and a third control relay. The driving voltage is also used to start the buzzer. The detection control unit is used to output a start signal based on the voltage value of the first carbon-based capacitor. The input end of the third control relay is connected to the driving power supply, the output end of the third control relay is connected to the buzzer, and the control end of the third control relay is connected to the detection control unit.