Waterproof brushless motor controller for automobile fan

By using sealing plates, sealing rings and automatic control systems in brushless motor controllers, the problem of components damage caused by moisture entering is solved, and efficient waterproofing and heat dissipation effects are achieved.

CN222655618UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIANGSU RONGYING ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421219305.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing brushless motor controllers are prone to damage internal components due to moisture entering the shell through the heat sink in high humidity or rainy weather.

Method used

A waterproof brushless motor controller is designed, using a combined structure of sealing plate and sealing ring to prevent moisture from entering. Combined with the cooperation of the temperature sensor and the micro controller, the electric telescopic rod and pulling plate are automatically controlled to open the heat dissipation port to achieve effective waterproofing and heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

Through the setting of multiple sealing components, the sealing effect of the shell is significantly improved, and efficient waterproofing function is achieved without affecting the normal heat dissipation effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof brushless motor controller for an automobile fan, which comprises a shell, the front surface of the shell is provided with an access hole, the outer side of the access hole is provided with a sealing plate, the inner side wall of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring, and four corners of the sealing plate are respectively provided with a locking bolt in a sliding insertion manner. A screw opening corresponding to the locking bolt is formed in the shell, heat dissipation openings are formed in the two sides of the shell, plugging plates are arranged in the heat dissipation openings, second sealing rings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plugging plates in a sleeving mode, and two traction plates are symmetrically arranged in the shell; one side of each traction plate is fixedly connected with a plugging plate through two connecting plates which are symmetrically arranged, the sealing effect of the housing can be effectively improved through the arrangement of a plurality of sealing assemblies, an efficient waterproof function is realized, and the normal heat dissipation effect of the housing is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of products related to motor controllers, in particular to a brushless motor controller for a waterproof automobile fan. Background Art

[0002] The brushless motor controller is a control device that can be used to provide a closed-loop commutation control signal for a three-phase brushless motor. At the same time, the mode can also be used to control the motor speed and provide necessary protection for the motor. The controller of the brushless motor is much more complicated than that of the brushed motor.

[0003] Currently available brushless motor controllers usually have heat dissipation slots on the housing to achieve self-heating. However, when the humidity in the air is high or in rainy weather, moisture can easily enter the housing through the heat dissipation slots and cause damage to internal components, which is defective. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a waterproof brushless motor controller for automobile fans to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof brushless motor controller for a car fan, comprising a shell, a front surface of the shell is provided with an inspection port, a sealing plate is provided on the outer side of the inspection port, a first sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sealing plate, locking bolts are slidably inserted at the four corners of the sealing plate, screw holes corresponding to the locking bolts are provided on the shell, heat dissipation ports are provided on both sides of the shell, a sealing plate is provided in the heat dissipation port, a second sealing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sealing plate, two symmetrically arranged traction plates are provided in the shell, one side of the two traction plates is fixedly connected to the sealing plate through two symmetrically arranged connecting plates, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the top side of the traction plate and the inner wall of the shell, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inner top of the shell, and a microcontroller is fixedly installed on the shell.

[0006] Preferably, the output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and fixing bolts are inserted into the four corners of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the shell.

[0009] Preferably, the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are both made of rubber.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner bottom of the shell, and the bottom end of the traction plate is slidably inserted in the slide groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The brushless motor controller for the waterproof automobile fan facilitates maintenance of the internal components of the shell through the inspection port. The sealing plate is provided to achieve sealing at the inspection port. The sealing plate and the shell are fixed by locking bolts. The first sealing ring installed on the sealing plate is pressed against the shell to prevent moisture from entering the shell through the inspection port. In the initial state, the sealing plate is located in the heat dissipation port, and the second sealing ring seals the heat dissipation port. The temperature sensor monitors the internal temperature of the shell and sends the monitoring signal to the microcontroller. When the microcontroller monitors that the signal temperature is greater than the set value, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to start, thereby prompting the traction plate to move. At this time, the traction plate uses the connecting plate to push the sealing plate to move outward to leak out of the heat dissipation port. The utility model can effectively improve the sealing effect of the shell by arranging multiple sealing components, realize high-efficiency waterproof function, and does not affect its normal heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a brushless motor controller for a waterproof automobile fan of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing plate of a brushless motor controller for a waterproof automobile fan of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first sealing ring of a brushless motor controller for a waterproof automobile fan.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Inspection port; 3. Sealing plate; 4. First sealing ring; 5. Locking bolt; 6. Heat dissipation port; 7. Sealing plate; 8. Second sealing ring; 9. Traction plate; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Microcontroller; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Fixing bolt; 16. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment: a waterproof brushless motor controller for a car fan, comprising a shell 1, an inspection port 2 is provided on the front surface of the shell 1, a sealing plate 3 is provided on the outer side of the inspection port 2, a first sealing ring 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing plate 3, locking bolts 5 are slidably inserted at the four corners of the sealing plate 3, and a screw hole corresponding to the locking bolt 5 is provided on the shell 1. Specifically, the setting of the sealing plate 3 realizes the sealing of the inspection port 2, and the sealing plate 3 and the shell are fixed by the locking bolt 5. The first sealing ring 4 installed on the sealing plate 3 is pressed against the shell 1 to prevent moisture from entering the shell 1 through the inspection port 2; heat dissipation ports 6 are provided on both sides of the shell 1, and a sealing plate 7 is provided in the heat dissipation port 6. A second sealing ring 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the sealing plate 7, and the shell 1 Two symmetrically arranged traction plates 9 are provided inside, and one side of the two traction plates 9 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 7 through two symmetrically arranged connecting plates 10. An electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected between the top side of the traction plate 9 and the inner wall of the shell 1. A temperature sensor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the shell 1. A microcontroller 13 is fixedly installed on the shell 1. Specifically, the sealing plate 7 is located in the heat dissipation port 6, and the second sealing ring 8 seals the heat dissipation port 6. The temperature sensor 12 monitors the internal temperature of the shell 1, and the monitoring signal is sent to the microcontroller 13. When the microcontroller 13 detects that the signal temperature is greater than the set value, it controls the electric telescopic rod 11 to start, thereby prompting the traction plate 9 to move. At this time, the traction plate 9 uses the connecting plate 10 to push the sealing plate 7 to move outward, thereby leaking out the heat dissipation port 6.

[0019] In this embodiment, the output end of the temperature sensor 12 is connected to the input end of the microcontroller 13, and the output end of the microcontroller 13 is connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod 11; a mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, and fixing bolts 15 are inserted at the four corners of the mounting plate 14 to facilitate the installation and fixation of the shell 1; a handle 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1; the first sealing ring 4 and the second sealing ring 8 are both made of rubber; a slide groove is provided at the inner bottom of the shell 1, and the bottom end of the traction plate 9 is slidably inserted in the slide groove to provide sliding support for the traction plate 9.

[0020] Working principle: First, the inspection port 2 is convenient for inspecting the internal components of the shell 1. The setting of the sealing plate 3 realizes the sealing of the inspection port 2. The sealing plate 3 and the shell are fixed by the locking bolt 5. The first sealing ring 4 installed on the sealing plate 3 is pressed against the shell 1 to prevent moisture from entering the shell 1 through the inspection port 2. In the initial state, the sealing plate 7 is located in the heat dissipation port 6, and the second sealing ring 8 seals the heat dissipation port 6. The temperature sensor 12 monitors the internal temperature of the shell 1, and the monitoring signal is sent to the microcontroller 13. When the microcontroller 13 detects that the signal temperature is greater than the set value, it controls the electric telescopic rod 11 to start, thereby prompting the traction plate 9 to move. At this time, the traction plate 9 uses the connecting plate 10 to push the sealing plate 7 to move outward to leak out the heat dissipation port 6.

[0021] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A waterproof brushless motor controller for an automobile fan, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front surface of the shell (1) is provided with an inspection port (2), the outer side of the inspection port (2) is provided with a sealing plate (3), the inner side wall of the sealing plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first sealing ring (4), the four corners of the sealing plate (3) are slidably inserted with locking bolts (5), the shell (1) is provided with screw holes corresponding to the locking bolts (5), both sides of the shell (1) are provided with heat dissipation ports (6), the heat dissipation ports (6) are provided with a sealing plate (7), the outer side of the sealing plate (7) is fixedly sleeved with a second sealing ring (8), two symmetrically arranged traction plates (9) are provided in the shell (1), one side of the two traction plates (9) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (7) through two symmetrically arranged connecting plates (10), an electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected between the top side of the traction plate (9) and the inner wall of the shell (1), a temperature sensor (12) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the shell (1), and a microcontroller (13) is fixedly mounted on the shell (1).

2. A waterproof brushless motor controller for automobile fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the temperature sensor (12) is connected to the input end of the microcontroller (13), and the output end of the microcontroller (13) is connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod (11).

3. The waterproof brushless motor controller for automobile fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1), and fixing bolts (15) are inserted into the four corners of the mounting plate (14).

4. A waterproof brushless motor controller for automobile fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1).

5. The waterproof brushless motor controller for automobile fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sealing ring (4) and the second sealing ring (8) are both made of rubber.

6. A waterproof brushless motor controller for automobile fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the housing (1) is provided with a slide groove, and the bottom end of the traction plate (9) is slidably inserted in the slide groove.

Citation Information

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