Novel prop pulling winch

By designing primary and secondary cleaning components in the back column winch to clean the dust and soil on the rope, the problem of short service life of ropes in the prior art is solved, and the effect of reducing operating resistance and extending the service life of ropes is achieved.

CN222665259UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SUZHOU MINING EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420867790.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing back column winches, the rope on the reel is prone to stick to a lot of dust or soil during long-term use, which leads to an increase in operating resistance and reduces the service life of the rope.

Method used

A new type of back column winch was designed, including primary cleaning components and secondary cleaning components. The primary cleaning assembly is used to clean ropes in the roll, and the secondary cleaning assembly is used to clean ropes on the roll. The primary cleaning assembly includes a return piece and a follow-up brush assembly, and the secondary cleaning assembly includes a wire roller brush.

Benefits of technology

By cleaning the dust and mud on the rope, the operating resistance of the rope during wrapping or laying the line is reduced, and the service life of the rope is extended.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel prop pulling winch, and relates to the technical field of mining equipment, the novel prop pulling winch comprises a base, a vehicle body is arranged on the base, the vehicle body comprises a winding drum, a rope is wound on the winding drum, the novel prop pulling winch further comprises a first-stage cleaning assembly and a second-stage cleaning assembly, the first-stage cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the rope in winding, and the second-stage cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the rope on the winding drum; the first-stage cleaning assembly comprises a concentric-square-shaped piece fixed to one side of the winding drum, the other side of the concentric-square-shaped piece is movably connected with a follow-up brush assembly, one end of a rope movably penetrates through the concentric-square-shaped piece and the follow-up brush assembly and then extends outwards, and the follow-up brush assembly movably abuts against the outer portion of the rope. The secondary cleaning assembly comprises a steel wire roller brush which movably abuts against the winding drum. The problems that in the prior art, after a rope on a winding drum is used for a long time, a large amount of dust or soil is likely to be attached to the rope, the running resistance is increased in the winding or paying-off process, and the service life of the rope is shortened are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to a novel column-retracting winch. Background Art

[0002] The column-returning winch, also known as the slow-speed winch, is used for returning the columns and releasing the roof in the coal mining working face of the coal mine. The main models are JH-5, JH-8, JH-14, JH-20, etc. Due to its low height and light weight, it is particularly suitable for thin coal seams and steeply inclined coal seams, as well as various coal mining working faces to recover metal pillars that have sunk into the bottom plate or are buried by gangue. With the improvement of the degree of mechanized coal mining, it is increasingly widely used in mechanized coal mining working faces for the purpose of installing, recovering and pulling various equipment and spare parts.

[0003] During the operation of the winch, the rope on the drum is prone to be stuck with a lot of dust or mud after long-term use, which increases the operating resistance during winding or unwinding and reduces the service life of the rope. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem in the prior art that the rope on the drum is easily sticky with a large amount of dust or mud after long-term use, which increases the running resistance during winding or unwinding and reduces the service life of the rope by providing a new type of column retracting winch.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a novel column retracting winch, including a base, a vehicle body on the base, the vehicle body including a drum, a rope wound on the drum, and a primary cleaning component and a secondary cleaning component, the primary cleaning component is used to clean the rope being wound, and the secondary cleaning component is used to clean the rope on the drum;

[0006] The primary cleaning assembly includes a return-shaped piece fixed on one side of the reel, and the other side of the return-shaped piece is movably connected to a follower brush assembly, one end of the rope movably passes through the return-shaped piece and the follower brush assembly and then extends outward, and the follower brush assembly and the outside of the rope movably conflict with each other;

[0007] The secondary cleaning component comprises a wire roller brush, which is in active conflict with the roller.

[0008] Preferably, the primary cleaning component is inclined, and the inclination direction of the primary cleaning component is consistent with the inclination direction of the rope.

[0009] Preferably, the follower brush assembly includes a U-shaped plate, which is movably arranged on a return-shaped member, and a connecting column is provided on one side of the return-shaped member, annular rollers are fixed on both sides of the connecting column, and cleaning brushes are fixed on the inner sides of the annular rollers, and the inner ends of the cleaning brushes are movably in contact with the ropes, and the annular rollers close to the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, the U-shaped plate and the connecting column are both provided with slots for the rope to pass through, and the slot diameter is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular roller.

[0011] Preferably, sliders are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, and a sliding groove cooperating with the slider is opened on the return-shaped member, and the slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, movable plates are fixed at both ends of the wire roller brush, and a square insert is fixed at the top of the base below the reel at a position corresponding to the movable plate. There are two square inserts, and the movable plate is movably connected in the square inserts on the same side. A driving member is fixed at one end of the wire roller brush.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of elastic springs are fixed between the bottom end of the inner wall of the square insert and the bottom end of the movable plate, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the square insert, a limiting block matching the limiting groove is fixed on the movable plate, and the limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove.

[0014] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0015] By adopting the primary cleaning component and the secondary cleaning component, the rope being wound and the rope already wound on the drum can be cleaned successively, reducing dust or dirt on the rope, thereby reducing the running resistance during winding or releasing the rope and increasing the service life of the rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel column retracting winch of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a novel column retracting winch of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a secondary cleaning component of a novel column retracting winch of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a primary cleaning component of a novel column retracting winch of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of a follower brush assembly of a novel column-retracting winch of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a top view cross-sectional structure of a follower brush assembly of a novel column retracting winch of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a secondary cleaning component of a novel column retracting winch of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 100, base; 200, vehicle body; 210, reel; 220, rope; 300, primary cleaning assembly; 310, return piece; 320, follow-up brush assembly; 321, U-shaped plate; 322, connecting column; 323, annular roller; 324, cleaning brush; 325, slot; 400, secondary cleaning assembly; 410, wire roller brush; 420, moving plate; 430, square insert; 440, elastic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation methods and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present application provides a novel column retracting winch, including a base 100, a vehicle body 200 on the base 100, the vehicle body 200 including a drum 210, a rope 220 wound around the drum 210, and a primary cleaning component 300 and a secondary cleaning component 400, the primary cleaning component 300 is used to clean the rope 220 being wound, and the secondary cleaning component 400 is used to clean the rope 220 on the drum 210;

[0028] The primary cleaning assembly 300 includes a return-shaped member 310 fixed to one side of the reel 210, the return-shaped member 310 has a limiting function for the reeled rope 220, and the other side of the return-shaped member 310 is movably connected to a follower brush assembly 320, one end of the rope 220 movably passes through the return-shaped member 310 and the follower brush assembly 320 and then extends outward, and the follower brush assembly 320 and the rope 220 movably conflict with each other;

[0029] The secondary cleaning assembly 400 includes a wire roller brush 410 , and the wire roller brush 410 and the drum 210 are in active contact with each other.

[0030] To be further described in detail: by adopting the primary cleaning component 300 and the secondary cleaning component 400, the rope 220 being wound and the rope 220 already wound on the drum 210 can be cleaned successively, thereby reducing dust or dirt on the rope 220, thereby reducing the running resistance during the winding or unwinding process and increasing the service life of the rope 220.

[0031] Specifically, the primary cleaning assembly 300 is inclined, and the inclination direction of the primary cleaning assembly 300 is consistent with the inclination direction of the rope 220 .

[0032] To further explain in detail: the primary cleaning assembly 300 and the rope 220 have the same inclination direction, which can reduce the wear of the primary cleaning assembly 300 during the winding and winding of the rope 220 and extend the service life of the primary cleaning assembly 300.

[0033] Specifically, the follower brush assembly 320 includes a U-shaped plate 321, which is movably arranged on the return-shaped member 310. A connecting column 322 is provided on one side of the return-shaped member 310. Annular rollers 323 are fixed on both sides of the connecting column 322. Cleaning brushes 324 are fixed on the inner sides of the annular rollers 323. The inner ends of the cleaning brushes 324 movably contact with the rope 220. The annular rollers 323 and the U-shaped plate 321 are fixedly connected.

[0034] Further specific description: Through the design of the follower brush assembly 320, the rope 220 being wound can be cleaned of dust or dirt, reducing the situation where the rope 220 with dust or dirt adhered to it is directly wound around the drum 210, causing dust to be difficult to clean, and reducing the running resistance of the rope 220 when it is retracted and released.

[0035] Specifically, the U-shaped plate 321 and the connecting column 322 are both provided with a slot 325 for the rope 220 to pass through, and the slot diameter of the slot 325 is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular roller 323 .

[0036] Further specific description: Through the above structural design, the U-shaped plate 321 and the connecting column 322 allow the rope 220 to pass through. Since the groove diameter of the groove 325 is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular roller 323, a accommodating space is provided for the cleaning brush 324 after being squeezed, and it will not be excessively squeezed by the rope 220.

[0037] Specifically, sliders are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 321 , and a slide groove cooperating with the slider is provided on the return-shaped member 310 , and the slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove.

[0038] To be further described in detail, the design of the slider and the slide groove can enhance the stability of the U-shaped plate 321 and prevent the U-shaped plate 321 from slipping off the return member 310 .

[0039] Specifically, movable plates 420 are fixed at both ends of the wire roller brush 410, and a square plug-in cylinder 430 is fixed at the top of the base 100 below the reel 210 at a position corresponding to the movable plate 420. There are two square plug-in cylinders 430, and the movable plate 420 is movably connected in the square plug-in cylinders 430 on the same side. A driving member is fixed at one end of the wire roller brush 410.

[0040] To further explain in detail: the driving member is fixed on the moving plate 420 , and the driving member is a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the wire roller brush 410 .

[0041] Specifically, a plurality of elastic springs 440 are fixed between the bottom end of the inner wall of the square insert 430 and the bottom end of the movable plate 420. A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the square insert 430. A limiting block matching the limiting groove is fixed on the movable plate 420. The limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove.

[0042] To further explain in detail: the elastic spring 440 is used in conjunction with the damper; in addition, the limiting groove has a limiting effect on the limiting block, and further has a limiting effect on the moving plate 420, thereby preventing the moving plate 420 from detaching from the square insert 430.

[0043] During actual use of the new column-retracting winch of the embodiment of the present application: when the drum 210 rotates to reel in the line, the rope 220 first passes through the primary cleaning component 300 for cleaning, and the rope 220 passes through the annular roller 323, the connecting column 322, the U-shaped plate 321 and the return member 310. The cleaning brush 324 on the inner side of the annular roller 323 cleans the surface of the rope 220 to reduce dust and dirt adhering to the outside of the rope 220. After the rope 220 is wound around the drum 210, the driving part on the wire roller brush 410 is synchronously started, and the motor of the driving part drives the wire roller brush 410 to rotate, and the rope 220 wound around the drum 210 is cleaned at a secondary level, further reducing dust and dirt, making the rope 220 cleaner, reducing the running resistance of the rope 220 during subsequent winding or unwinding, and increasing the service life of the rope 220.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel column retracting winch comprises a base (100), a vehicle body (200) is disposed on the base (100), the vehicle body (200) comprises a drum (210), a rope (220) is wound around the drum (210), and the characteristics are as follows: It also includes a primary cleaning assembly (300) and a secondary cleaning assembly (400), wherein the primary cleaning assembly (300) is used to clean the rope (220) being wound, and the secondary cleaning assembly (400) is used to clean the rope (220) on the reel (210); The primary cleaning assembly (300) comprises a return piece (310) fixed on one side of the reel (210), the other side of the return piece (310) being movably connected to a follower brush assembly (320), one end of the rope (220) movably passes through the return piece (310) and the follower brush assembly (320) and then extends outward, and the follower brush assembly (320) and the rope (220) are movably in conflict with each other externally; The secondary cleaning component (400) comprises a wire roller brush (410), and the wire roller brush (410) and the reel (210) are in active contact with each other.

2. The novel column retracting winch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The primary cleaning assembly (300) is in an inclined shape, and the inclination direction of the primary cleaning assembly (300) is consistent with the inclination direction of the rope (220).

3. The novel column retracting winch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The follower brush assembly (320) comprises a U-shaped plate (321), the U-shaped plate (321) is movably arranged on the return-shaped member (310), a connecting column (322) is provided on one side of the return-shaped member (310), an annular roller (323) is fixed on both sides of the connecting column (322), a cleaning brush (324) is fixed on the inner side of the annular roller (323), the inner side end of the cleaning brush (324) is movably in contact with the rope (220), and the annular roller (323) close to the U-shaped plate (321) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (321).

4. The novel column retracting winch as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: The U-shaped plate (321) and the connecting column (322) are both provided with a slot (325) for the rope (220) to pass through, and the slot diameter of the slot (325) is smaller than the inner diameter of the annular roller (323).

5. The novel column retracting winch as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: Slide blocks are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (321), and a sliding groove cooperating with the sliding block is provided on the return-shaped member (310), and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

6. The novel column retracting winch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A movable plate (420) is fixed to both ends of the wire roller brush (410); a square insert (430) is fixed to the top of the base (100) below the reel (210) at a position corresponding to the movable plate (420); there are two square inserts (430); the movable plate (420) is movably connected in the square inserts (430) on the same side; and a driving member is fixed to one end of the wire roller brush (410).

7. The novel column retracting winch as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of elastic springs (440) are fixed between the bottom end of the inner wall of the square insert (430) and the bottom end of the movable plate (420); a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the square insert (430); a limiting block matching the limiting groove is fixed on the movable plate (420); the limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove.

Citation Information

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