Ecological protection mechanism for slope greening

A concrete-framed irrigation system with anchored pipes and tanks addresses the challenge of water scarcity in arid regions by promoting vegetation growth and stabilizing slopes through efficient rainwater collection and distribution.

CN223103673UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ANHUI JUSHI GEOLOGY & MINERAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422091487.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In arid areas, existing slope protection agencies cannot effectively supply water, which makes it difficult for plants to grow and cannot play an effective greening protection role, which can easily cause soil and rocks to slide down.

Method used

An ecological protection mechanism is designed, including a concrete protective frame, water pipe, water storage barrel and water reservoir. Water is transported to the water storage barrel through water pipes for drip irrigation. The water storage barrel slowly drips out of the water source for irrigation for plants, and rainwater is collected for storage and transportation to avoid large-scale erosion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves plant growth in arid areas, fixes soil, saves water resources, prevents soil and rocks from sliding down, and provides effective slope greening and protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of side slope protection, and particularly relates to an ecological protection mechanism for side slope greening, which comprises a side slope, a concrete protection frame is arranged on the surface of the side slope, anchor rods are connected between the concrete protection frame and the side slope, and the concrete protection frame comprises a plurality of transversely arranged concrete strips. Water pipes are assembled and connected to the lower sides of the concrete strips and communicate with a plurality of water storage barrels which are transversely and evenly arranged and internally provided with cavities, dripping openings are formed in the lower sides of the water storage barrels, the water pipes communicate with water conveying pipes, and a water storage pond is arranged below the slope and communicates with the water conveying pipes. The water pipe is installed below the concrete strip, so that the water storage barrel obtains a water source to irrigate plants, the water pipe conveys water into the water storage barrel, the water dripping opening of the water storage barrel drips water out, the dripped water irrigates the plants, the plants grow well, and therefore the soil of the slope is fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and particularly relates to an ecological protection mechanism for slope greening. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection is an important task in various engineering projects, especially in road and railway construction. Its main purpose is to prevent soil erosion and landslides to ensure the safety of roads and railways. According to different protection methods, slope protection can be divided into two types: passive protection and active protection. Planting plants on slopes can play a role in wind prevention and sand fixation. It can not only fix the soil through the roots of plants, but also reduce soil and water loss.

[0003] However, in arid regions, due to the lack of water resources, plants are difficult to survive. At the same time, the existing slope protection mechanisms cannot irrigate crops, making it difficult for crops to grow, and thus unable to play a good role in greening and protection. It is easy to cause the sliding of soil and stones on the slope, failing to play a protective role. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems raised in the above background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological protection mechanism for slope greening to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An ecological protection mechanism for slope greening includes a slope. A concrete protection frame is provided on the surface of the slope. Anchor rods are connected between the concrete protection frame and the slope. The concrete protection frame includes a plurality of horizontally arranged concrete strips. Water pipes are assembled and connected to the lower sides of the plurality of concrete strips. The water pipes are communicated with a plurality of water storage cylinders with cavities inside and arranged horizontally and evenly. A water dripping port is opened on the lower side of the water storage cylinder. The plurality of water pipes are communicated with a water delivery pipe. A water storage pool is provided below the slope. The water delivery pipe is communicated with the water storage pool.

[0007] Preferably, protective strips are fixedly connected to the two side edges of the concrete strip.

[0008] Preferably, a diversion groove is opened on the inner side above the concrete strip. Water outlets are opened on the protective strips at positions corresponding to the diversion groove. Diversion plates fixedly connected to the slope are provided on the outer sides of the two protective strips.

[0009] Preferably, the water delivery pipe is located between one of the protective strips and the diversion plate.

[0010] Preferably, an opening is provided on the upper side of the reservoir, and a filter plate is provided at the opening position of the reservoir. The filter plate is located on the side of the reservoir adjacent to the slope and lower than the upper plane of the reservoir.

[0011] Preferably, the transition between the diversion groove of the concrete strip and the water outlet of the protection strip is an arc chamfer.

[0012] Preferably, plants are planted on the slope within the framework of the concrete strip and the protection strip.

[0013] Preferably, the water storage cylinder is successively a connecting part, a water storage part, and a water outlet part from top to bottom. The cylinder radius of the connecting part is much smaller than that of the water storage part, and the water outlet part is connected to the water storage part through an inclined slope.

[0014] The present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] In the present utility model, a water pipe is installed below the concrete strip, and the water pipe conveys water into the water storage cylinder. The water dripping port of the water storage cylinder drips water, enabling the water storage cylinder to obtain a water source for irrigating plants. The water in the water storage cylinder drips out slowly, and the dripping water irrigates the plants, allowing the plants to grow well, thereby fixing the soil on the slope.

[0016] The present utility model can store the accumulated water generated by rain, supply water to the water delivery pipe for irrigating plants. The present utility model is ingeniously designed, can collect rainwater through the diversion groove, and can also avoid large-area scouring of the slope by rainwater, playing a role in protecting the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the drawings;

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an ecological protection mechanism for slope greening of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the state after the rivet of the present utility model is removed;

[0020] Figure 3 is a front view of an ecological protection mechanism for slope greening of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an ecological protection mechanism for slope greening of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a partial enlarged view at A in

[0023] The main component symbols are explained as follows:

[0024] Slope 1, deflector 11;

[0025] Concrete protection frame 2, concrete strip 21, protection strip 22, water outlet 221;

[0026] Anchor bolt 3;

[0027] Water pipe 4, water storage cylinder 41, water delivery pipe 42;

[0028] Water storage pool 5, filter plate 51. Specific implementation mode

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present utility model, the technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, an ecological protection mechanism for slope greening includes a slope 1. A concrete protection frame 2 is provided on the surface of the slope 1. An anchor bolt 3 is connected between the concrete protection frame 2 and the slope. The concrete protection frame 2 includes a plurality of horizontally arranged concrete strips 21. A water pipe 4 is assembled and connected to the lower sides of the plurality of concrete strips 21. The water pipe 4 is communicated with a plurality of water storage cylinders 41 with cavities arranged horizontally and evenly. A water dripping port is opened on the lower side of the water storage cylinder 41. The plurality of water pipes 4 are communicated with a water delivery pipe 42. A water storage pool 5 is provided below the slope 1. The water delivery pipe 42 is communicated with the water storage pool 5.

[0031] Adopting the technical solution of this embodiment, the concrete protection frame 2 is used to fix the slope to prevent the soil on the slope from falling off in a large area and affecting the normal use of the road. The anchor bolt 3 is used to fix the concrete protection frame 2 to the slope. The concrete strips 21 are arranged horizontally and can divide the slope 1 into multiple blocks horizontally. At the same time, the concrete strips 21 can prevent the soil from moving vertically over a long distance. The water delivery pipe 42 delivers water into the water pipe 4 in sequence. The water pipe 4 delivers water into the water storage cylinder 41. The water delivery speed of the water delivery pipe 42 is much greater than the water outlet speed of the water storage cylinder 41. After all the water pipes 4 and water storage cylinders 41 are filled with water, the water inlet of the water delivery pipe 42 is closed, and the water in the water storage cylinder 41 is used for drip irrigation of the plants on the slope. Because the water dripping speed of the water storage cylinder 41 is very slow, it will not impact the soil. Compared with other irrigation methods, a large amount of water resources can be saved. The water storage pool 5 is used to provide water source for the water delivery pipe 42. The water delivery pipe 42 is communicated with a water pump, and the operation of the water pump 42 is controlled by a controller.

[0032] Refer to Figure 2On both sides of the concrete strip 21, protective strips 22 are fixedly connected; a diversion groove is formed in the inner side above the concrete strip 21, and a water outlet 221 is formed in the protective strip 22 at a position corresponding to the diversion groove. On the outer sides of the two protective strips 22, a diversion plate 11 fixedly connected to the slope 1 is provided; in this embodiment, the protective strip 22 is used to connect multiple concrete strips 21, the diversion groove is used to accumulate the water falling on rainy days, and at the same time, the protective strip 22 is used to prevent the water falling from the diversion groove from falling into the concrete protection frame 2. The water outlet 221 is used to discharge the water in the diversion groove, and the water flows downward between the protective strip 22 and the diversion plate 11.

[0033] Refer to Figure 3 The water delivery pipe 42 is located between one of the protective strips 22 and the diversion plate 11.

[0034] Refer to Figures 3 - 4 An opening is provided on the upper side of the water storage tank 5, and a filter plate 51 is provided at the opening position of the water storage tank 5. The filter plate 51 is located on the side of the water storage tank 5 adjacent to the slope 1 and is lower than the upper plane of the water storage tank 5; the water flowing down between the protective strip 22 and the diversion plate 1 falls into the water storage tank 5 through the opening of the water storage tank 5, and the filter plate 51 filters the water to prevent substances such as stones and soil from falling into the water storage tank.

[0035] Refer to Figure 2 The transition between the diversion groove of the concrete strip 21 and the water outlet 221 of the protective strip 22 is an arc chamfer. In this embodiment, the arc chamfer facilitates the discharge of the water in the diversion groove.

[0036] Plants are planted in the slope 1 within the frame of the concrete strip 21 and the protective strip 22.

[0037] Refer to Figure 5 The water storage cylinder 41 includes a connecting part, a water storage part, and a water outlet part from top to bottom. The cylinder radius of the connecting part is much smaller than that of the water storage part, and the water outlet part is connected to the water storage part through an inclined slope; in this embodiment, the water storage cylinder 41 is used to store the water delivered by the water pipe 4. The connecting part is connected to the water pipe, and the inclined slope of the water outlet part plays a role in guiding the water.

[0038] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Any person familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological protection mechanism for slope greening, including a slope (1), characterized in that: The surface of the slope (1) is provided with a concrete protection frame (2). Anchor rods (3) are connected between the concrete protection frame (2) and the slope. The concrete protection frame (2) comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged concrete strips (21). A water pipe (4) is assembled and connected to the lower side of the plurality of concrete strips (21). The water pipe (4) communicates with a plurality of water storage cylinders (41) with cavities inside and arranged horizontally and evenly. A water dripping port is formed in the lower side of the water storage cylinder (41). The plurality of water pipes (4) communicate with a water delivery pipe (42). A water storage pool (5) is arranged below the slope (1). The water delivery pipe (42) communicates with the water storage pool (5).

2. The ecological protection mechanism for slope greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: Protective strips (22) are fixedly connected to the two side edges of the concrete strip (21).

3. The ecological protection mechanism for slope greening according to claim 2, characterized in that: A diversion groove is formed in the inner side above the concrete strip (21). A water outlet (221) is formed in the protective strip (22) at a position corresponding to the diversion groove. A diversion plate (11) fixedly connected to the slope (1) is arranged outside the two protective strips (22).

4. An ecological protection mechanism for slope greening according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water delivery pipe (42) is located between the protective strip (22) and the diversion plate (11) on one side.

5. The ecological protection mechanism for slope greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is formed in the upper side of the water storage pool (5). A filter plate (51) is arranged at the opening position of the water storage pool (5). The filter plate (51) is located on the side of the water storage pool (5) adjacent to the slope (1) and lower than the upper plane of the water storage pool (5).

6. An ecological protection mechanism for slope greening according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transition between the diversion groove of the concrete strip (21) and the water outlet (221) of the protective strip (22) is an arc chamfer.

7. The ecological protection mechanism for slope greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: Plants are planted in the slope (1) within the frame of the concrete strip (21) and the protective strip (22).

8. An ecological protection mechanism for slope greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage cylinder (41) is successively a connection part, a water storage part and a water outlet part from top to bottom. The cylinder radius of the connection part is much smaller than that of the water storage part. The water outlet part is connected to the water storage part through an inclined slope.

Citation Information

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