Vacuum furnace for processing coating of wire-drawing die

By designing a vacuum furnace for box assembly and distance adjustment assembly, the poor effect of drawing die coating processing and oxidation and decarbonization problems of different specifications are solved, and stable support and efficient coating processing are achieved, which is suitable for drawing dies of various specifications.

CN223222213UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15ANDISON (SUZHOU) CEMENTED CARBIDE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422406585.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing vacuum furnaces process wire drawing dies of different specifications, it is difficult to ensure the effect of coating processing, and traditional methods can easily lead to oxidation and decarbonization of the wire drawing die matrix.

Method used

A vacuum furnace including a box assembly and a distance adjustment assembly is designed. The box is equipped with a sealed door and a furnace. The distance adjustment assembly adjusts the gap between the tray and the roof plate through a sliding sleeve and a rocker arm. It is suitable for drawing dies of various specifications to ensure stable support and heat source contact.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective isolation of external interference in a vacuum environment, ensures stable support and efficient coating processing of various specifications of wire drawing dies, avoids oxidation and decarbonization, and improves the efficiency and effect of coating processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of wire-drawing die coatings, and provides a vacuum furnace for processing a wire-drawing die coating, which comprises a box body assembly, a distance adjusting assembly is arranged in the box body assembly, the box body assembly comprises a shell, a sealing door is arranged on one side of the shell, a hearth is arranged in the shell, and the distance adjusting assembly is arranged on the other side of the shell. A plurality of sets of storage racks are arranged in the hearth, a tray is arranged between the two sets of storage racks, the distance adjusting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, two sets of nuts are arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a lead screw is arranged in one set of nuts, and a limiting rod is arranged in the other set of nuts; the outer side of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding sleeve, the top of the lead screw is provided with a rocker arm, the device solves the machining problem of different wire-drawing dies, the gap between the tray and the top plate can be adjusted, the device is suitable for the wire-drawing dies of various specifications, and the coating machining efficiency can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing die coatings, and more specifically, to a vacuum furnace for processing wire drawing die coatings. Background Art

[0002] Wire drawing die coating is a special coating applied to the surface of the wire drawing die. Wire drawing die coating plays a vital role in the wire drawing process. During the wire drawing process, the coating can significantly reduce the friction coefficient between the die and the wire, which makes the drawing process smoother and reduces the drawing force, thereby reducing the load requirements on the equipment and also reducing energy consumption.

[0003] At present, traditional heat treatment or coating processing methods are carried out in air, which can easily cause oxidation and decarburization on the surface of the wire drawing die substrate, resulting in a decrease in the hardness, strength and other properties of the substrate. However, vacuum furnaces are used for processing in a vacuum environment, and there is almost no problem of oxidation and decarburization, which can well protect the original properties of the wire drawing die substrate.

[0004] However, when using a vacuum furnace to coat the wire drawing die, the shapes and sizes of the wire drawing dies are different. If the same vacuum furnace is used to process the wire drawing dies, the coating effect cannot be guaranteed. A vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing is now proposed to improve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing, comprising a box assembly, wherein a distance adjustment assembly is provided inside the box assembly.

[0007] The box assembly includes a shell, a sealed door is provided on one side of the shell, a furnace is provided inside the shell, several groups of shelves are provided inside the furnace, and a tray is provided in the middle position of two groups of shelves.

[0008] The distance adjustment assembly includes a base plate, a top plate is provided above the base plate, two groups of nuts are provided on one side of the base plate, a screw rod is provided inside one group of nuts, and a limit rod is provided inside the other group of nuts, a sliding sleeve is provided on the outer side of the screw rod, and a rocker arm is provided on the top of the screw rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a sealed door is provided on one side of the shell, and the sealed door has good sealing performance, which can effectively prevent external air from entering the furnace and prevent gas leakage; a furnace is provided inside the shell, and several groups of shelves are provided inside the furnace, and a tray is provided in the middle position of the two groups of shelves, and the tray provides a stable support platform for the drawing die, and the tray can bear the weight of the workpiece to ensure that the workpiece does not move or tilt in the furnace; a top plate is provided above the bottom plate, and heating elements are provided on the bottom plate and the top plate, which can provide a heat source for coating processing; two groups of nuts are provided on one side of the bottom plate, a screw is provided inside one group of nuts, and a limit rod is provided inside the other group of nuts, and the two groups of nuts can respectively fix the bottom of the screw rod and the limit rod, and the outer thread connection of the screw rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the top of the screw rod is provided with a rocker arm, which is easy to rotate and adjust and conforms to the usual usage habits.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the shape of the furnace is rectangular, the interior of the furnace is hollow, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the furnace, the top plate is arranged at the top of the furnace, and a tray is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the interior of the sliding sleeve is hollow and the outer side is fixedly connected to the top plate; a screw rod is provided inside the sliding sleeve; one end of the screw rod passes through the top of the shell and is connected to the rocker arm; the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to one of the sets of nuts.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the limiting rod is in the shape of a cylinder, one end of the limiting rod passes through the top plate, and the other end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to another set of nuts.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the furnace is rectangular in shape and hollow inside. The furnace provides a necessary processing environment for coating processing and can effectively isolate the interference of the external environment. The bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the furnace, the top plate is arranged at the top of the furnace, and a tray is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate. The tray is close to the bottom plate and the top plate, which is more convenient for contact with the heat source and improves the efficiency of coating processing. The inside of the sliding sleeve is hollow and the outside is fixedly connected to the top plate. A screw is arranged inside the sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve is connected to the screw by a thread. One end of the screw passes through the top of the shell and is connected to the rocker arm. The other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to one of the sets of nuts. When the rocker arm is rotated, the top plate can move up and down along the sliding sleeve to adjust the gap between the tray and the top plate. It is suitable for wire drawing dies of various specifications and can ensure the efficiency of coating processing. The limit rod is in the shape of a cylinder. One end of the limit rod passes through the top plate, and the other end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to another set of nuts. The interaction between the limit rod and the sliding sleeve can limit the top plate, ensuring that when the rocker arm is rotated, the top plate can move up and down along the sliding sleeve and the limit rod. It is suitable for wire drawing dies of various specifications and ensures the effect of coating processing.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the shell and the sealed door are connected in a hinged manner, a door lock is provided on the outer side wall of the shell, the door lock is adapted to the structure on the outer side wall of the sealed door, and the door lock can lock and fix the sealed door and the shell.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the shape of the furnace is rectangular, a storage rack is provided on the inner side wall of the furnace, a groove is opened on the storage rack, the grooves of two groups of the storage racks are arranged facing each other, and the shapes of the two sides of the tray are respectively adapted to the shapes of the grooves.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the shell and the sealed door are connected in a hinged manner, and a door lock is provided on the outer wall of the shell. The door lock is adapted to the structure on the outer wall of the sealed door. The door lock can lock the sealed door and the shell to ensure the vacuum environment for processing. A storage rack is provided on the inner wall of the furnace, and a groove is provided on the storage rack. The grooves of the two groups of storage racks are arranged facing each other, and the shapes of the two sides of the tray are adapted to the shapes of the grooves respectively. The two groups of grooves can hold a group of trays, and the tray can bear the weight of the drawing die to ensure that the drawing die will not move or tilt in the furnace.

[0017] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. A sealed door is provided on one side of the shell. The sealed door has good sealing performance and can effectively prevent external air from entering the furnace to prevent gas leakage. A furnace is provided inside the shell. Several groups of shelves are provided inside the furnace. A tray is provided in the middle of two groups of shelves. The tray provides a stable support platform for the drawing die. The tray can bear the weight of the workpiece to ensure that the drawing die will not move or tilt in the furnace.

[0019] 2. When the rocker arm is rotated, the top plate can move up and down along the sliding sleeve to adjust the gap between the tray and the top plate. It is suitable for wire drawing dies of various specifications and can ensure the efficiency of coating processing. The limit rod is in the shape of a cylinder. One end of the limit rod passes through the top plate, and the other end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to another set of nuts. The interaction between the limit rod and the sliding sleeve can limit the top plate, ensuring that when the rocker arm is rotated, the top plate can move up and down along the sliding sleeve and the limit rod. It is suitable for wire drawing dies of various specifications and ensures the effect of coating processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing.

[0021] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Isometric view of a .

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the distance adjustment component in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Isometric view of a .

[0024] Description of reference numerals: 1, box assembly; 11, shell; 12, sealing door; 13, tray; 14, door lock; 15, shelf; 16, furnace;

[0025] 2. Pitch adjustment assembly; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Top plate; 23. Rocker arm; 24. Sliding sleeve; 25. Nut; 26. Limit rod; 27. Screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] Example 1

[0030] See Figure 1 A vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing includes a box assembly 1, and a distance adjustment assembly 2 is arranged inside the box assembly 1.

[0031] See Figure 2 The box assembly 1 includes a shell 11, and a sealing door 12 is provided on one side of the shell 11. The sealing door 12 has good sealing performance and can effectively prevent external air from entering the furnace to prevent gas leakage; a furnace 16 is provided inside the shell 11, and several groups of racks 15 are provided inside the furnace 16. A tray 13 is provided in the middle position of two groups of racks 15. The tray 13 provides a stable support platform for the drawing die. The tray 13 can bear the weight of the workpiece to ensure that the workpiece will not move or tilt in the furnace.

[0032] See Figure 3 and Figure 4The distance adjustment component 2 includes a base plate 21, a top plate 22 is provided above the base plate 21, and heating elements are provided on the base plate 21 and the top plate 22, which can provide a heat source for coating processing; two groups of nuts 25 are provided on one side of the base plate 21, a screw rod 27 is provided inside one group of nuts 25, and a limit rod 26 is provided inside the other group of nuts 25. The two groups of nuts 25 can fix the bottom of the screw rod 27 and the limit rod 26 respectively, and a sliding sleeve 24 is provided on the outer side of the screw rod 27. A rocker arm 23 is provided on the top of the screw rod 27. The rocker arm 23 is easy to rotate and adjust, and conforms to the usual usage habits.

[0033] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 The furnace 16 is rectangular in shape and hollow inside. The furnace 16 provides a necessary processing environment for coating processing and can effectively isolate the interference of the external environment. The bottom plate 21 is arranged at the bottom of the furnace 16, and the top plate 22 is arranged at the top of the furnace 16. A tray 13 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 21 and the top plate 22. The tray 13 is close to the bottom plate 21 and the top plate 22, which is more convenient for contact with the heat source and improves the efficiency of coating processing.

[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 The interior of the sleeve 24 is hollow and the outer side is fixedly connected to the top plate 22. A screw rod 27 is provided inside the sleeve 24. The screw rod 27 is connected to the sleeve 24 through a thread. One end of the screw rod 27 passes through the top of the shell 11 and is connected to the rocker arm 23. The other end of the screw rod 27 is fixedly connected to one of the sets of nuts 25. When the rocker arm 23 is rotated, the top plate 22 can move up and down along the sleeve 24 to adjust the gap between the tray 13 and the top plate 22. It is suitable for wire drawing dies of various specifications and can ensure the efficiency of coating processing.

[0035] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 The limiting rod 26 is in the shape of a cylinder, one end of the limiting rod 26 passes through the top plate 22, and the other end of the limiting rod 26 is fixedly connected to another set of nuts 25. The interaction between the limiting rod 26 and the sliding sleeve 24 can limit the top plate 22, ensuring that when the rocker arm 23 is rotated, the top plate 22 can move up and down along the sliding sleeve 24 and the limiting rod 26. It is suitable for wire drawing dies of various specifications and ensures the effect of coating processing.

[0036] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 The shell 11 is connected to the sealed door 12 by a hinged manner. A door lock 14 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 11. The door lock 14 is adapted to the structure on the outer wall of the sealed door 12. The door lock 14 can lock and fix the sealed door 12 and the shell 11 to ensure the vacuum environment of processing.

[0037] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 A shelf 15 is provided on the inner wall of the furnace 16, and a groove is opened on the shelf 15. The grooves of the two groups of shelves 15 are arranged facing each other. The shapes on both sides of the tray 13 are respectively adapted to the shapes of the grooves. The two groups of grooves can place a group of trays 13. The tray 13 can bear the weight of the drawing die to ensure that the drawing die will not move or tilt in the furnace.

[0038] Specifically, when performing the coating process on the wire drawing die, the wire drawing die is first placed evenly on the tray 13, and then the tray 13 and the wire drawing die are placed together in the groove of the rack 15, and then the top plate 22 is adjusted to the appropriate position by rotating the rocker arm 23 to ensure that the wire drawing die can fully contact the heat source and ensure the effect of the coating process.

[0039] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing, characterized in that: It comprises a box assembly (1), wherein a distance adjustment assembly (2) is provided inside the box assembly (1); The box assembly (1) comprises a shell (11), a sealing door (12) is provided on one side of the shell (11), a furnace (16) is provided inside the shell (11), a plurality of groups of racks (15) are provided inside the furnace (16), and a tray (13) is provided in the middle of two groups of racks (15); The pitch adjustment assembly (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), a top plate (22) is arranged above the bottom plate (21), two groups of nuts (25) are arranged on one side of the bottom plate (21), a screw rod (27) is arranged inside one group of nuts (25), and a limit rod (26) is arranged inside the other group of nuts (25), a sliding sleeve (24) is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (27) in a threaded connection, and a rocker arm (23) is arranged on the top of the screw rod (27).

2. A vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The furnace (16) is rectangular in shape and hollow inside. The bottom plate (21) is arranged at the bottom of the furnace (16), the top plate (22) is arranged at the top of the furnace (16), and a tray (13) is arranged between the bottom plate (21) and the top plate (22).

3. The vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the sliding sleeve (24) is hollow and the outer side is fixedly connected to the top plate (22). A screw rod (27) is provided inside the sliding sleeve (24). One end of the screw rod (27) passes through the top of the housing (11) and is connected to the rocker arm (23). The other end of the screw rod (27) is fixedly connected to one set of nuts (25).

4. The vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (26) is in the shape of a cylinder, one end of the limiting rod (26) passes through the top plate (22), and the other end of the limiting rod (26) is fixedly connected to another set of nuts (25).

5. The vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (11) is connected to the sealed door (12) in a hinged manner. A door lock (14) is provided on the outer wall of the housing (11). The door lock (14) is adapted to the structure on the outer wall of the sealed door (12). The door lock (14) can lock and fix the sealed door (12) and the housing (11).

6. The vacuum furnace for wire drawing die coating processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage rack (15) is provided on the inner side wall of the furnace (16), and a groove is provided on the storage rack (15). The grooves of two groups of the storage racks (15) are arranged facing each other, and the shapes of the two sides of the tray (13) are respectively adapted to the shapes of the grooves.