Odor treatment device for broiler chicken farm

By designing an odor treatment device with spray and suction components in broiler farms, the problem of direct odor emissions polluting the environment and endangering health is solved, and effective odor treatment is achieved and the practicality of the device is improved.

CN223381394UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHANDONG MILLENNIUM AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422639565.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Direct emission of odor generated in livestock and poultry houses will pollute the environment and endanger the health of workers. The lack of effective filtering and treatment components makes it unfavorable for long-term use and promotion.

Method used

An odor treatment device was designed, including a spray component and a suction component. The spray component sprays deodorizing liquid through an atomizing nozzle, and the suction component filters and absorbs malodorous odors through a filter screen and an activated carbon filter plate, and combines with an exhaust fan to extract and treat the gas.

Benefits of technology

Effectively treat odor, reduce harm to the environment and human body, reduce the risk of activated carbon filter plate clogging, and improve the practicality and maintainability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an odor treatment device for a broiler chicken farm, which relates to the technical field of broiler chicken farms and comprises a farm room and a top attic body fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the farm room, and through type openings are symmetrically formed in the outer wall of the front side of the farm room. Meanwhile, the inner sides of the two openings are provided with air suction assemblies for exhausting and filtering odor in the breeding house. According to the device disclosed by the utility model, foul odor generated in the breeding house is extracted through the exhaust fan, and impurities in the foul odor are filtered through the filter screen in the extraction process and then are adsorbed and deodorized through the activated carbon filter plate; and therefore, not only can the foul odor be treated to reduce the harm to the environment and human bodies, but also the possibility that impurities are attached to the activated carbon filter plate to cause blockage and influence the normal use of the activated carbon filter plate can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of broiler chicken farms, in particular to an odor treatment device used in broiler chicken farms. Background Art

[0002] Livestock and poultry mainly refer to various animals that have been domesticated through long-term labor to meet human needs for meat, eggs, milk, fur, etc. At present, livestock and poultry breeding enterprises are in the process of intensive and large-scale development. The size of individual units is getting larger and larger. While producing a large number of livestock and poultry products, they also emit a large amount of malodorous substances, such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, volatile fatty acids, trimethylamine, methane, skatole, thiols, etc., which are mixed together to emit an unpleasant odor, and the safe emission of mixed air is becoming increasingly important.

[0003] In traditional farms, odors generated within livestock and poultry houses are typically directly sucked out through fans and discharged into the environment. Due to the lack of corresponding filtering and treatment components, direct discharge not only pollutes the environment but can also be inhaled by farm workers, causing harm to their health, making it unsuitable for long-term use and widespread adoption. To address this issue, those skilled in the art have provided an odor treatment device for broiler farms to address the issues raised in the aforementioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an odor treatment device for broiler farms, which solves the problem raised in the above background technology that due to the lack of corresponding filtering and processing components, the generated odor is directly sucked out through the fan, which not only pollutes the environment, but also can be inhaled by farm workers and cause damage to their bodies, thus being unfavorable for long-term use and promotion.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an odor treatment device for a broiler chicken farm, comprising a farm house and a roof attic body fixedly mounted on the top surface outside the farm house, a sealing door that can be opened and closed being rotatably mounted on the front outer wall of the roof attic body, and a spray assembly for spraying and deodorizing the odor inside the farm house being provided on the inner bottom surface of the roof attic body;

[0006] Two sealed doors that can be opened and closed are rotatably installed at the center of the left and right outer walls of the breeding farm house. Through-type ventilation windows are provided on the outer sides of the two sealed doors and on the left and right outer walls of the breeding farm house. Through-type openings are symmetrically provided on the front outer wall of the breeding farm house. At the same time, suction components for extracting and filtering odors inside the breeding farm house are provided on the inner sides of the two openings.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the air suction assembly includes a ventilation box body that is sleeved on the inner sides of the two openings, and blocks are fixedly installed on the upper and lower outer walls of one side of the two ventilation boxes, and the blocks are fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the farm house by bolts. The other side of the two ventilation boxes extends to the outside of the opening and a through opening is opened on the outer walls on both sides that are away from each other.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the outer walls of the two ventilation boxes are far away from each other and the corresponding openings are fixedly connected with sealing doors three by bolts two, and the inner walls of the two sealing doors three are fixedly installed with ferrules at equal intervals, and the ferrules extend through the openings to the interior of the ventilation box, and at the same time, the interior of the ferrules is slidably inserted with filters and activated carbon filter plates in turn, and secondly, the interior of the two ventilation boxes and the inner wall close to the farm house are rotatably installed with exhaust fans through connecting plates.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the spray assembly includes a mixing box fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom surface of the top attic body, a deodorizing liquid tank is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the top attic body and on the outer side of the mixing box, a water pump 1 is connected through the outer top surface of the deodorizing liquid tank, the input end of the water pump 1 is connected to the deodorizing liquid tank through pipe 1, and the output end of the water pump 1 is connected to the mixing box through pipe 2, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rear outer wall of the breeding farm house, a water pump 2 is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the water storage tank, the input end of the water pump 2 is connected to the water storage tank through pipe 3, and the output end of the water pump 2 is connected to the mixing box through pipe 4, a circular water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the breeding farm house through a block, the inner side of the circular water pipe is evenly connected with a water spray pipe, and the bottom end of the outer peripheral side wall of the water spray pipe is evenly connected with an atomizing nozzle.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the center position of the inner bottom surface of the mixing box, and stirring blades are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft. At the same time, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outer top surface of the mixing box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the mixing box. The two ends of the inner bottom surface of the mixing box are connected to the water spray pipe through pipe five.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a protective net is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two ventilation boxes away from the farm house by means of three bolts, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the two sealing doors.

[0012] The utility model provides an odor treatment device for broiler chicken farms, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0013] 1. The present invention is to design an odor treatment device for broiler farms. The odor generated inside the farm house can be extracted through a ventilation box by means of an exhaust fan. During the extraction process, impurities in the odor are first filtered through a filter, and then adsorbed and deodorized by an activated carbon filter plate. This not only treats the odor to reduce harm to the environment and human body, but also reduces the possibility of impurities adhering to the activated carbon filter plate and causing blockage, affecting the normal use of the activated carbon filter plate, thereby improving the practicality of the device in actual use.

[0014] The present invention relates to an odor treatment device for broiler chicken farms. The driving motor is provided to drive the rotating shaft to rotate with the stirring blade, so that the deodorizing liquid and the water source inside the mixing box are fully stirred and mixed. Then, the valve on the pipeline five is activated to transport the mixed deodorizing liquid to the water spray pipe and then evenly spray the inside of the farm house through the atomizing nozzle to further deodorize the foul odor inside the farm house, thereby further improving the practicality of the device in actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of an odor treatment device used in a broiler chicken farm;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an odor treatment device for a broiler chicken farm;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an odor treatment device used in a broiler chicken farm;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an odor treatment device used in broiler farms.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Farmhouse; 101. Attic; 102. Sealed door 1; 103. Sealed door 2; 104. Ventilation window; 105. Opening;

[0021] 2. Spray assembly; 201. Mixing tank; 202. Deodorizing liquid tank; 203. Water pump 1; 204. Water storage tank; 205. Water pump 2; 206. Ring water pipe; 207. Spray pipe; 208. Atomizing nozzle;

[0022] 3. Suction assembly; 301. Ventilation box; 302. Block; 303. Opening; 304. Sealing door 3; 305. Card sleeve; 306. Filter; 307. Activated carbon filter plate; 308. Exhaust fan;

[0023] 4. Rotating shaft; 401. Stirring blade; 402. Driving motor; 403. Protective net; 404. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution of an odor treatment device for a broiler chicken farm: it comprises a farm house 1 and a roof attic body 101 fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the farm house 1, a sealing door 102 that can be opened and closed is rotatably installed on the front outer wall of the roof attic body 101, and a spray assembly 2 for spraying and deodorizing the odor inside the farm house 1 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the roof attic body 101, and the spray assembly 2 comprises a mixing box 201 fixedly installed at the center position of the inner bottom surface of the roof attic body 101, a deodorizing liquid tank 202 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the roof attic body 101 and on the outer side of the mixing box 201, a water pump 203 is connected through the outer top surface of the deodorizing liquid tank 202, the input end of the water pump 203 is connected to the deodorizing liquid tank 202 through a pipe 1, and the output end of the water pump 203 is connected to the mixing box 201 through a pipe 2. The water tank 204 and the water pump 205 are fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the water tank 204. The input end of the water pump 205 is connected to the water tank 204 through the pipe 3, and the output end of the water pump 205 is connected to the mixing box 201 through the pipe 4. The inner top surface of the farm house 1 is fixedly connected with a circular water pipe 206 through a block. The inner side of the circular water pipe 206 is evenly connected with a water spray pipe 207, and the bottom end of the outer peripheral side wall of the water spray pipe 207 is evenly connected with an atomizing nozzle 208. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed at the center position of the inner bottom surface of the mixing box 201, and stirring blades 401 are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 4 at equal intervals. At the same time, one end of the rotating shaft 4 extends to the outer top surface of the mixing box 201 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 402 fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the mixing box 201. The two ends of the inner bottom surface of the mixing box 201 are connected with the water spray pipe 207 through the pipe five. First, start water pump 1 203 and water pump 2 205 in sequence to transport the deodorizing liquid and water source in the deodorizing liquid tank 202 and the water storage tank 204 through pipe 1, pipe 2, pipe 3, and pipe 4 to the inside of the mixing box 201 respectively. Then, start the drive motor 402 to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate with the stirring blade 401 to fully stir and mix the deodorizing liquid and water source in the mixing box 201. Then, start the valve on pipe 5 to transport the mixed deodorizing liquid to the water spray pipe 207 and evenly spray it on the inside of the farm house 1 through the atomizing nozzle 208 to deodorize the foul odor inside the farm house 1.

[0026] A sealing door 103 that can be opened and closed is rotatably installed at the center position of the outer wall on the left and right sides of the breeding farm house 1. A through-type ventilation window 104 is provided on both sides of the outside of the two sealing doors 103 and on the outer walls on the left and right sides of the breeding farm house 1. A through-type opening 105 is symmetrically provided on the front outer wall of the breeding farm house 1. At the same time, an air suction component 3 for extracting and filtering the odor inside the breeding farm house 1 is provided on the inner side of the two openings 105. The air suction component 3 includes a ventilation box 301 that is sleeved on the inner side of the two openings 105. Blocks 302 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower outer walls of one side of the two ventilation boxes 301, and the block 302 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the breeding farm house 1 by bolt 1. The other side of the two ventilation boxes 301 extends to the outside of the opening 105 and a through-type opening is provided on the outer walls on both sides away from each other. The ventilation box 301 has an outer wall that is away from each other and is fixedly connected to the corresponding opening 303 with a sealing door 304 by bolt 2. The inner walls of the two sealing doors 304 are fixedly installed with sleeves 305 at equal intervals, and the sleeves 305 extend through the opening 303 to the interior of the ventilation box 301. At the same time, the interior of the sleeve 305 is slidably inserted with a filter screen 306 and an activated carbon filter plate 307. Secondly, the interior of the two ventilation boxes 301 and the inner wall close to the farm house 1 are rotatably installed with an exhaust fan 308 through a connecting plate. A protective net 403 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two ventilation boxes 301 away from the farm house 1 by bolt 3. Handles 404 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sealing doors 304. Start the exhaust fan 308 to extract the foul odor generated inside the farm house 1 through the ventilation box 301, and in the process of extraction, first filter the debris in the foul odor through the filter 306, and then pass it through the activated carbon filter plate 307 for adsorption and deodorization treatment. This not only can treat the foul odor to reduce harm to the environment and human body, but also can reduce the possibility of debris adhering to the activated carbon filter plate 307 and causing blockage affecting the normal use of the activated carbon filter plate 307. At the same time, screw the second bolt and hold the handle 404 to remove the sealing door 304 from the interior of the ventilation box 301, and then remove the filter 306 and the activated carbon filter plate 307 from the interior of the sleeve 305, so as to facilitate their cleaning and replacement, thereby improving the flexibility of use. Secondly, screw the first bolt to remove the ventilation box 301 from the farm house 1 as a whole, so as to facilitate its maintenance and replacement.

[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, first insert the ventilation box body 301 into the opening 105, and then tighten the bolts to fix the ventilation box body 301 on the outer wall of the breeding farm house 1.

[0028] At the same time, water pump 1 203 and water pump 2 205 are started in sequence to transport the deodorizing liquid and water source in the deodorizing liquid tank 202 and the water storage tank 204 to the interior of the mixing box 201 through pipe 1, pipe 2, pipe 3, and pipe 4 respectively. Then, the drive motor 402 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate with the stirring blade 401 to fully stir and mix the deodorizing liquid and water source in the mixing box 201. Then, the valve on pipe 5 is controlled to open to transport the mixed deodorizing liquid to the water spray pipe 207 and then evenly spray the interior of the farm house 1 through the atomizing nozzle 208 to deodorize the foul odor inside the farm house 1.

[0029] At the same time, the exhaust fan 308 is started to extract the foul odor generated inside the farm house 1, and during the extraction process, the filter 306 is first used to filter out the debris in the foul odor, and then the activated carbon filter plate 307 is used to adsorb and deodorize it. This not only can treat the foul odor to reduce the harm to the environment and human body, but also can reduce the possibility of debris adhering to the activated carbon filter plate 307 and causing blockage affecting the normal use of the activated carbon filter plate 307.

[0030] Finally, open the seal one and enter the top attic body 101 to inspect and maintain the mixing box 201, the deodorizing liquid tank 202 and other equipment. Next, tighten the bolt two and hold the handle 404 to remove the sealing door three 304 from the inside of the ventilation box body 301. After removing the filter screen 306 and the activated carbon filter plate 307 from the inside of the ferrule 305, they can be cleaned and maintained. As needed, the bolt one can be tightened to remove the ventilation box body 301 from the farm house 1 as a whole, so as to facilitate its overall maintenance and replacement.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. An odor treatment device for broiler chicken farms, characterized in that: The invention comprises a breeding farm house (1) and a roof attic body (101) fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the breeding farm house (1); a sealing door (102) that can be opened and closed is rotatably mounted on the front outer wall of the roof attic body (101); and a spray assembly (2) for spraying and removing odors inside the breeding farm house (1) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the roof attic body (101); The breeding house (1) is provided with two sealing doors (103) that can be opened and closed, which are rotatably installed at the center of the left and right outer walls. Through-type ventilation windows (104) are provided on both sides of the outside of the two sealing doors (103) and on the left and right outer walls of the breeding house (1). Through-type openings (105) are symmetrically provided on the front outer wall of the breeding house (1). At the same time, the inner sides of the two openings (105) are provided with suction components (3) for extracting and filtering odors inside the breeding house (1). The air suction assembly (3) includes a ventilation box (301) sleeved on the inner side of the two openings (105), and blocks (302) are fixedly installed on the upper and lower outer side walls of one side of the two ventilation boxes (301), and the block (302) is fixedly connected to the front outer side wall of the breeding farm (1) by bolts. The other side of the two ventilation boxes (301) extends to the outside of the opening (105), and the outer side walls of the two sides away from each other are provided with a through opening (303); The outer walls of the two ventilation boxes (301) are away from each other and are fixedly connected to the corresponding openings (303) by bolts 2 with sealing doors 3 (304). The inner walls of the two sealing doors 3 (304) are fixedly installed with sleeves (305) at equal intervals, and the sleeves (305) extend through the openings (303) to the interior of the ventilation box (301). At the same time, the interior of the sleeves (305) is slidably connected with a filter screen (306) and an activated carbon filter plate (307). Secondly, an exhaust fan (308) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the two ventilation boxes (301) and close to the farm house (1) through a connecting plate. The spray assembly (2) includes a mixing box (201) fixedly mounted at the center of the inner bottom surface of the top attic body (101), a deodorizing liquid tank (202) fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the top attic body (101) and located on the outer side of the mixing box (201), a water pump 1 (203) is connected to the outer top surface of the deodorizing liquid tank (202), the input end of the water pump 1 (203) is connected to the deodorizing liquid tank (202) through a pipe 1, and the output end of the water pump 1 (203) is connected to the mixing box (201) through a pipe 2. The bottom end of the rear outer wall of the breeding farm (1) is fixed. A water storage tank (204) is installed, and a water pump 2 (205) is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the water storage tank (204). The input end of the water pump 2 (205) is connected to the water storage tank (204) through a pipe 3, and the output end of the water pump 2 (205) is connected to the mixing box (201) through a pipe 4. A circular water pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the breeding farm (1) through a clamping block, and a water spray pipe (207) is connected to the inner side of the circular water pipe (206) at equal intervals, and an atomizing nozzle (208) is connected to the bottom end of the outer peripheral side wall of the water spray pipe (207) at equal intervals.

2. The odor treatment device for broiler chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted at the center of the inner bottom surface of the mixing box (201), and stirring blades (401) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (4). At the same time, one end of the rotating shaft (4) extends to the outer top surface of the mixing box (201) and is fixedly connected to the output end of a driving motor (402) fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the mixing box (201). Both ends of the inner bottom surface of the mixing box (201) are connected to the water spray pipe (207) through a pipe five.

3. The odor treatment device for broiler chicken farms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective net (403) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the two ventilation boxes (301) away from the breeding house (1) via three bolts, and a handle (404) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each of the two sealing doors (304).