Lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating device
By incorporating various components and power devices within the electroplating bath, the rapid movement of metal cations solves the problem of low electroplating efficiency in existing devices, improves the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of lithium-ion battery copper foil, and reduces production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520227967.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing electroplating equipment for lithium-ion battery copper foil production suffers from low electroplating efficiency and poor quality, resulting in poor corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of lithium-ion battery copper foil.
The electroplating process utilizes a combination of components such as the first roller, second roller, anode assembly, cathode assembly, rotating shaft, and agitator plate within the electroplating tank. Through the design of the spiral fan blades and agitator plate, the metal cations are rapidly moved, improving electroplating efficiency. Furthermore, the combination of sprockets and chains saves energy.
It improves electroplating efficiency, enhances the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of lithium battery copper foil, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223496686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery copper foil production technology, and in particular to a lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating device. Background Technology
[0002] The main function of the lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating equipment is to perform electroplating treatment on the surface of lithium battery copper foil to enhance the performance of the copper foil, such as conductivity, corrosion resistance, and bonding strength with the resin substrate. Most of the existing electroplating equipment used in electronic copper foil production is static electroplating. As electroplating proceeds, the concentration of plating metal cations around the copper foil decreases. At the same time, the movement speed of plating metal cations in static electroplating is slow, which leads to reduced electroplating efficiency and poor electroplating quality, resulting in poor corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, and other properties of the lithium battery copper foil. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0004] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a lithium-ion battery copper foil surface electroplating device, including an electroplating tank and a lithium-ion battery copper foil. A first roller and a second roller are disposed on the top of the electroplating tank. An anode assembly and a cathode assembly are disposed inside the electroplating tank. Two first rotating shafts, a second rotating shaft, and three third rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the electroplating tank. The two first rotating shafts, the second rotating shaft, and the three third rotating shafts are perpendicularly distributed inside the electroplating tank. Spiral fan blades are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts and the three third rotating shafts are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the three third rotating shafts. The three third rotating shafts are arranged in a triangular shape inside the electroplating tank. Third rollers are rotatably connected inside the electroplating tank. Two mutually perpendicular surfaces of the electroplating tank are respectively provided with actuators for driving the first rotating shafts. The technical effect achieved by the first and second drive devices of the second and third rotating shafts is as follows: the first, second, and third rollers guide the lithium-ion copper foil into the electroplating tank for electroplating. Simultaneously, the first motor, through the cooperation of the first and second sprockets, vertical and horizontal chains, causes the two first and second rotating shafts to rotate, which in turn causes the spiral fan blades to rotate rapidly, moving the metal cations laterally. At the same time, the second motor, in cooperation with the third sprocket and the transmission chain, drives the third rotating shaft and the vertical stirring plate to rotate, moving the metal cations vertically. This allows for the rapid replenishment of metal cations around the lithium-ion copper foil, resulting in higher electroplating efficiency and better electroplating effect, improving the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of the lithium-ion copper foil.
[0006] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the third roller is located at the center of the three third rotating shafts, and the lithium-ion copper foil is disposed on the surface of the first, second, and third rollers. The height of the second roller is greater than the height of the first roller. The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that, by having the third roller located at the center of the three third rotating shafts, the metal cations above and below the lithium-ion copper foil can be moved quickly to replenish it, resulting in higher electroplating efficiency and better electroplating effect, and improving the corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, and other properties of the lithium-ion copper foil.
[0007] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the vertical stirring plate is an arc-shaped plate, and there are several vertical stirring plates. The several vertical stirring plates are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the third rotating shaft. The technical effect achieved by the above scheme is that the contact area with the electroplating solution can be wider by several arc-shaped vertical stirring plates, thereby enabling more metal cations to be moved.
[0008] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the two first rotating shafts and the second rotating shaft are arranged at the four points of the rectangle, and one end of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft all penetrate the electroplating bath. The technical effect achieved by the above scheme is that the two first rotating shafts can quickly drive the metal cations to move laterally, and the three third rotating shafts can quickly drive the metal cations to move vertically.
[0009] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the first driving device includes a first motor, a first sprocket, and a second sprocket. The first sprocket and the second sprocket are fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft, and the second sprocket is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second rotating shaft. One end of the motor output shaft is connected to a first rotating shaft. A vertical chain is provided on the surface of the first sprocket, and a horizontal chain is provided on the surface of the second sprocket. The first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the electroplating tank. The technical effect achieved by the above solution is that the motor drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, and then the two first rotating shafts rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the second chain and the vertical chain. At the same time, through the cooperation between the second sprockets on the two first rotating shafts and the horizontal chain, the two first rotating shafts and the second rotating shaft rotate simultaneously, which can save energy and reduce costs.
[0010] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the second drive device includes a second motor, which is fixedly installed on one side of the electroplating tank. One end of the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a third rotating shaft. A third sprocket is fixedly installed on the surface of each of the three third rotating shafts, and a transmission chain is provided on the surface of each third sprocket. The technical effect achieved by the above solution is that the second motor drives a third rotating shaft to rotate, and then the three rotating shafts rotate synchronously through the cooperation between the third sprockets on the surface of the three third rotating shafts and the transmission chain, which can save energy and reduce costs.
[0011] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the anode assembly is disposed on the inner wall of the electroplating tank near the first driving device. The technical effect achieved by the above solution is that by placing the anode assembly on the inner wall of the electroplating tank near the first driving device, the spiral fan blades can quickly drive the metal cations to move around the third roller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. This lithium-ion battery copper foil surface electroplating device, through the cooperation of an electroplating tank, a first roller, a second roller, an anode assembly, a cathode assembly, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a spiral fan blade, a vertical stirring plate, and a third roller, can quickly drive the metal cations generated by the anode assembly to the vicinity of the third roller, thereby enabling the metal cations to move more quickly, resulting in higher electroplating efficiency and better electroplating effect, and improving the corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, and other properties of the lithium-ion battery copper foil.
[0014] 2. The lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating device, through the cooperation of a first motor, a first sprocket, a second sprocket, a vertical chain, a horizontal chain, a second motor, a third sprocket and a transmission chain, can drive multiple rotating shafts to rotate through two motors, thereby saving energy and reducing costs. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a third-view structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is Embodiment 1 of the present utility model. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;
[0019] Figure 5This is Embodiment 1 of the present utility model. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0020] Wherein: 1-Electroplating tank, 2-First roller body, 3-Second roller body, 4-Anode assembly, 5-Cathode assembly, 6-First rotating shaft, 7-Second rotating shaft, 8-Third rotating shaft, 9-Spiral fan blade, 10-Vertical stirring plate, 11-Third roller body, 12-First drive device, 1201-First motor, 1202-First sprocket, 1203-Second sprocket, 1204-Vertical chain, 1205-Horizontal chain, 13-Second drive device, 1301-Second motor, 1302-Third sprocket, 1303-Transmission chain, 14-Lithium-ion battery copper foil. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0022] Example 1: As Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a lithium-ion battery copper foil surface electroplating device includes an electroplating tank 1 and a lithium-ion battery copper foil 14. A first roller 2 and a second roller 3 are disposed on the top of the electroplating tank 1. An anode assembly 4 and a cathode assembly 5 are disposed inside the electroplating tank 1. Two first rotating shafts 6, a second rotating shaft 7, and three third rotating shafts 8 are rotatably connected inside the electroplating tank 1. The two first rotating shafts 6, the second rotating shaft 7, and the three third rotating shafts 8 are vertically distributed inside the electroplating tank 1. Spiral fan blades 9 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts 6 and the second rotating shaft 7. Vertical stirring plates 10 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the three third rotating shafts 8. The three third rotating shafts 8 are arranged in a triangular shape inside the electroplating tank 1. A third roller 11 is rotatably connected inside the electroplating tank 1. A first driving device 12 and a third driving device 13 are respectively disposed on two mutually perpendicular surfaces of the electroplating tank 1 to drive the first rotating shafts 6, the second rotating shaft 7, and the third rotating shafts 8. The second drive device 13 guides the lithium-ion battery copper foil 14 into the electroplating tank 1 via the first roller 2, the second roller 3, and the third roller 11 for electroplating. Simultaneously, the first motor 1201 operates by cooperating with the first sprocket 1202, the second sprocket 1203, the vertical chain 1204, and the horizontal chain 1205 to rotate the two first shafts 6 and the second shaft 7. This causes the spiral fan blades 9 to rotate rapidly, driving the metal cations to move laterally. At the same time, the second motor 1301, in cooperation with the third sprocket 1302 and the transmission chain 1303, drives the third shaft 8 and the vertical stirring plate 10 to rotate, driving the metal cations to move vertically. This allows for the rapid replenishment of metal cations around the lithium-ion battery copper foil, resulting in higher electroplating efficiency and better electroplating effect, improving the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of the lithium-ion battery copper foil.
[0023] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the third roller 11 is located at the center of the three third rotating shafts 8. The lithium-ion copper foil is disposed on the surface of the first roller 2, the second roller 3 and the third roller 11. The height of the second roller 3 is higher than that of the first roller 2. By positioning the third roller 11 at the center of the three third rotating shafts 8, the metal cations above and below the lithium-ion copper foil 14 can be moved quickly to replenish it, making the electroplating efficiency higher and the electroplating effect better, thereby improving the corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance and other properties of the lithium-ion copper foil.
[0024] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the vertical stirring plate 10 is in the shape of an arc plate, and there are several vertical stirring plates 10. The several vertical stirring plates 10 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the third rotating shaft 8. The several arc-shaped vertical stirring plates 10 can have a wider contact area with the electroplating solution, thereby enabling more metal cations to be moved and operated.
[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, two first rotating shafts 6 and two second rotating shafts 7 are set at four points of a rectangle. One end of each of the first rotating shafts 6, the second rotating shaft 7 and the third rotating shaft 8 penetrates the electroplating tank 1. The two first rotating shafts 6 and the first rotating shaft 7 can quickly drive the metal cations to move laterally, and the three third rotating shafts 8 can quickly drive the metal cations to move vertically.
[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the first driving device 12 includes a first motor 1201, a first sprocket 1202, and a second sprocket 1203. The first sprocket 1202 and the second sprocket 1203 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft 6, and the second sprocket 1203 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second rotating shaft 7. One end of the output shaft of the motor 1201 is connected to a first rotating shaft 6. A vertical chain 1204 is provided on the surface of the first sprocket 1202, and a horizontal chain 1205 is provided on the surface of the second sprocket 1203. The first motor 1201 is fixedly mounted on one side of the electroplating tank 1. The operation of the motor 1201 drives one first rotating shaft 6 to rotate. Then, the two first rotating shafts 6 rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the second chain 1203 and the vertical chain 1204. At the same time, through the cooperation between the second sprocket 1203 and the horizontal chain 1205 on the two first rotating shafts 6 and the second rotating shaft 7, the two first rotating shafts 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 can rotate simultaneously, which can save energy and reduce costs.
[0027] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the second drive device 13 includes a second motor 1301, which is fixedly installed on one side of the electroplating tank 1. One end of the output shaft of the second motor 1301 is connected to a third rotating shaft 8. A third sprocket 1302 is fixedly installed on the surface of each of the three third rotating shafts 8. A transmission chain 1303 is provided on the surface of the third sprocket 1302. The second motor 1301 drives one of the third rotating shafts 8 to rotate. Then, through the cooperation between the third sprockets 1302 and the transmission chain 1303 on the surfaces of the three third rotating shafts 8, the three rotating shafts 8 rotate synchronously, which can save energy and reduce costs.
[0028] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the anode assembly 4 is disposed on the inner wall of the electroplating tank 1 on the side close to the first driving device 12. By the anode assembly 4 being located on the inner wall of the electroplating tank 1 on the side close to the first driving device 12, the spiral fan blade 9 can quickly drive the metal cations to move around the third roller body 11.
[0029] A lithium-ion battery copper foil surface electroplating device operates on the following principle: A first roller 2, a second roller 3, and a third roller 11 guide the lithium-ion battery copper foil 14 into the electroplating tank 1 for electroplating. Simultaneously, a first motor 1201, through the cooperation of a first sprocket 1202, a second sprocket 1203, a vertical chain 1204, and a horizontal chain 1205, causes two first rotating shafts 6 and a second rotating shaft 7 to rotate. This causes the spiral fan blades 9 to rotate rapidly, moving metal cations laterally. Simultaneously, a second motor 1301, in cooperation with the third sprocket 1302 and the transmission chain 1303, drives a third rotating shaft 8 and a vertical stirring plate 10 to rotate, moving metal cations vertically. This rapidly replenishes the metal cations around the lithium-ion battery copper foil, resulting in higher electroplating efficiency and better electroplating effects, improving the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of the lithium-ion battery copper foil.
[0030] In summary, this lithium-ion battery copper foil surface electroplating device, through the cooperation of the electroplating tank 1, the first roller 2, the second roller 3, the anode assembly 4, the cathode assembly 5, the first rotating shaft 6, the second rotating shaft 7, the third rotating shaft 8, the spiral fan blade 9, the vertical stirring plate 10, and the third roller 11, can quickly move the metal cations generated by the anode assembly 4 to the vicinity of the third roller 11, thereby enabling the metal cations to move more quickly, resulting in higher electroplating efficiency and better electroplating effect, improving the corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance of the lithium-ion battery copper foil. Through the cooperation of the first motor 1201, the first sprocket 1202, the second sprocket 1203, the vertical chain 1204, the horizontal chain 1205, the second motor 1301, the third sprocket 1302, and the transmission chain 1303, multiple rotating shafts can be driven by two motors, thereby saving energy and reducing costs.
[0031] Example 2: A lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating device. In this example, based on the above example, a protective box is fixedly installed on the side of the electroplating tank 1 near the first driving device 12 and the second driving device 13. The first driving device 12 and the second driving device 13 are both located inside the protective box, thereby enabling the driving device to be protected.
Claims
1. A lithium-ion battery copper foil surface electroplating apparatus, comprising an electroplating tank (1) and a lithium-ion battery copper foil (14), characterized in that: The top of the electroplating tank (1) is provided with a first roller (2) and a second roller (3). The inside of the electroplating tank (1) is provided with an anode assembly (4) and a cathode assembly (5). The inside of the electroplating tank (1) is rotatably connected with two first rotating shafts (6), a second rotating shaft (7) and three third rotating shafts (8). The two first rotating shafts (6) and the second rotating shafts (7) and the three third rotating shafts (8) are vertically distributed inside the electroplating tank (1). Spiral fan blades (9) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two first rotating shafts (6) and the second rotating shafts (7). Vertical stirring plates (10) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the three third rotating shafts (8). The three third rotating shafts (8) are arranged in a triangular shape inside the electroplating tank (1). The inside of the electroplating tank (1) is rotatably connected with a third roller (11). The two mutually perpendicular surfaces of the electroplating tank (1) are respectively provided with a first driving device (12) and a second driving device (13) that drive the first rotating shafts (6), the second rotating shafts (7) and the third rotating shafts (8).
2. The lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third roller (11) is located at the center of the three third rotating shafts (8). The lithium battery copper foil is disposed on the surface of the first roller (2), the second roller (3) and the third roller (11). The height of the second roller (3) is higher than the height of the first roller (2).
3. The lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical stirring plate (10) is an arc-shaped plate, and there are several vertical stirring plates (10). The several vertical stirring plates (10) are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the third rotating shaft (8).
4. The lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two first rotating shafts (6) and second rotating shafts (7) are set at four points on a rectangle, and one end of each of the first rotating shaft (6), second rotating shaft (7) and third rotating shaft (8) penetrates the electroplating bath (1).
5. The lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first drive device (12) includes a first motor (1201), a first sprocket (1202) and a second sprocket (1203). The first sprocket (1202) and the second sprocket (1203) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft (6). The second sprocket (1203) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second rotating shaft (7). One end of the output shaft of the motor (1201) is connected to a first rotating shaft (6). The surface of the first sprocket (1202) is provided with a vertical chain (1204). The surface of the second sprocket (1203) is provided with a horizontal chain (1205). The first motor (1201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the electroplating tank (1).
6. The lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second drive device (13) includes a second motor (1301), which is fixedly installed on one side of the electroplating tank (1). One end of the output shaft of the second motor (1301) is connected to a third rotating shaft (8). A third sprocket (1302) is fixedly installed on the surface of each of the three third rotating shafts (8). A transmission chain (1303) is provided on the surface of the third sprocket (1302).
7. The lithium battery copper foil surface electroplating apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anode assembly (4) is disposed on the inner wall of the electroplating tank (1) on the side close to the first drive device (12).