Peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production, and discloses a traditional Chinese medicine peeling device which comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a base, a buffing mechanism is arranged in the shell and used for peeling traditional Chinese medicine through friction, and a screening mechanism is arranged at the top of the base and used for screening the traditional Chinese medicine. And the screening mechanism is used for screening the peeled traditional Chinese medicines and disintegrating slag. The outer portion of the square rod is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, the inner portion of the shell is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the outer portion of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with two limiting wheels, and the eccentric wheel is arranged between the two limiting wheels. The top of the shell is rotationally connected with a feeding cover, and a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the shell. According to the traditional Chinese medicine peeling device, the first driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft, the eccentric wheel outside the square rod is affected by the limiting wheel to swing left and right, the leather grinding roller swings left and right while rotating, the traditional Chinese medicine peeling efficiency is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine production technology, and in particular to a peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology

[0002] A traditional Chinese medicine peeling device is a piece of equipment used in the processing of Chinese medicinal materials. It is mainly used to remove the outer skin, outer shell, or other unwanted parts of some medicinal materials to improve their purity, quality, and usability. The peeling process is very important in the production of traditional Chinese medicine, especially for certain herbs such as ginseng, wolfberry, and chuanxiong. Peeling helps retain more effective medicinal components and avoids the influence of external impurities.

[0003] With technological advancements, herbal peeling equipment will become more intelligent and efficient. In the future, more automated and precision equipment may be available to meet the increasing demands of the traditional Chinese medicine industry for both the quality and efficiency of herbal processing. In summary, herbal peeling equipment plays a crucial role in modern traditional Chinese medicine production, serving as a key component in ensuring the purity and efficacy of medicinal materials.

[0004] In the existing technology, most traditional Chinese medicine peeling devices use a drive device to drive a crushing roller to crush and peel the surface of the Chinese medicine. The crushing roller is mostly a fixed structure connected inside the shell, which cannot move laterally or longitudinally. The crushing range is fixed, which reduces the efficiency of peeling Chinese medicine and reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine, which aims to improve the problem of low peeling efficiency and low practicality of the device caused by the fact that most of the crushing rollers are fixed structures connected inside the shell.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a shell, a base fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, a grinding mechanism provided inside the shell for peeling traditional Chinese medicine by friction, and a sieving mechanism provided at the top of the base for sieving the peeled traditional Chinese medicine and residue.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The abrasion mechanism includes a drive motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. A bushing is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing away from the drive motor. A square rod is rotatably connected between the rotating shaft and the bushing. An abrasion roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the square rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] An eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the square rod, and a limit rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell. Two limit wheels are fixedly connected to the outside of the limit rod, and the eccentric wheel is disposed between the two limit wheels.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The screening mechanism includes a screening frame, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A mounting frame is fixedly connected inside the screening frame, and four mounting rods are slidably connected inside the mounting frame. A screening basket is fixedly connected between the four mounting rods, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the top of the cam is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the outside of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a push rod, the end of the push rod away from the mounting block is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the screening basket.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The screen frame is equipped with four springs. One end of each spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the screen frame.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The push rod extends through the outside of the screen frame.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The top of the outer casing is rotatably connected to a feeding cover, and the bottom of the outer casing is provided with a discharge port.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the Chinese medicine to be peeled is put into the shell through the feeding cover. The drive motor is started to drive the rotating shaft, so that the square rod drives the grinding roller to rotate inside the shell. The eccentric wheel outside the square rod swings left and right under the influence of the limiting wheel, which drives the square rod to move back and forth between the rotating shaft and the bushing. This makes the grinding roller swing left and right while rotating, realizing the effect of the grinding roller rotating and moving back and forth laterally inside the shell through the grinding mechanism. This makes the Chinese medicine move more evenly inside the shell, improves the efficiency of peeling Chinese medicine, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the peeled Chinese medicine falls into the screening basket through the feeding port. The drive motor is started and the connecting shaft rotates the cam. The mounting block drives the push rod and the connecting block to move the screening basket back and forth inside the mounting frame. When the screening basket moves, the mounting rod continuously compresses the spring. The spring rebounds under force, causing the mounting rod to drive the screening basket to vibrate. This achieves the effect of screening the peeled Chinese medicine and the residue through the screening mechanism, which facilitates the collection of Chinese medicine and improves the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the skin-grinding mechanism of a peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of a peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a sieving basket for a traditional Chinese medicine peeling device proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Outer shell; 2. Base; 3. Drive motor one; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Bushing; 6. Square rod; 7. Grinding roller; 8. Eccentric wheel; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Limiting wheel; 11. Feeding cover; 12. Screening frame; 13. Mounting bracket; 14. Mounting rod; 15. Screening basket; 16. Drive motor two; 17. Connecting shaft; 18. Cam; 19. Mounting block; 20. Push rod; 21. Connecting block; 22. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2This utility model provides an embodiment of a traditional Chinese medicine peeling device, comprising a housing 1, which serves to fix the internal structure. A base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, which supports the upper structure. An abrasive mechanism is installed inside the housing 1 to peel the traditional Chinese medicine through friction. A sieving mechanism is installed at the top of the base 2 to separate the peeled traditional Chinese medicine from the residue. The abrasive mechanism includes a drive motor 3, which provides power to drive a rotating shaft 4. The output end of the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1. The rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 3 and connects to a square rod 6. A bushing 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1 away from the drive motor 3, connecting the square rod 6. The square rod 6 is rotatably connected between the rotating shaft 4 and the bushing 5, connecting to an abrasive roller 7. The abrasive roller 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the square rod 6. An eccentric wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the square rod 6. The eccentric wheel 8 drives the square rod 6 to move laterally. A limit rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the outer shell 1. The limit rod 9 connects to the limit wheel 10. Two limit wheels 10 are fixedly connected to the outside of the limit rod 9. The limit wheels 10 limit the eccentric wheel 8. The eccentric wheel 8 is located between the two limit wheels 10.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 - Figure 4The screening mechanism includes a screening frame 12, which screens materials. The bottom of the screening frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2. An installation frame 13 is fixedly connected inside the screening frame 12. The installation frame 13 connects the installation rods 14. Four installation rods 14 are slidably connected inside the installation frame 13. The installation rods 14 connect the screening basket 15. The screening basket 15 is fixedly connected between the four installation rods 14. The screening basket 15 screens materials. A second drive motor 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2. The second drive motor 16 provides power to drive the connecting shaft 17. The output end of the drive motor 16 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 17, which connects to a cam 18. The top of the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the cam 18, which connects to a mounting block 19. The top of the cam 18 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 19, which connects to a push rod 20. The outside of the mounting block 19 is fixedly connected to the push rod 20, which mounts a connecting block 21. The end of the push rod 20 furthest from the mounting block 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 21, which connects to the screening basket 15. The bottom of the connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the screening basket 15. Four springs 22 are installed inside the screening frame 12. One end of each spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod 14, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening frame 12. The push rod 20 passes through the outside of the screening frame 12. A feeding cover 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer casing 1, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the outer casing 1.

[0033] Working principle: The Chinese medicine to be peeled is put into the shell 1 through the feeding cover 11. The drive motor 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 4, so that the square rod 6 drives the grinding roller 7 to rotate inside the shell 1. The eccentric wheel 8 outside the square rod 6 is affected by the limiting wheel 10 and swings left and right, causing the square rod 6 to move back and forth between the rotating shaft 4 and the bushing 5, so that the grinding roller 7 swings left and right while rotating.

[0034] After the Chinese medicine has been peeled, it falls into the screening basket 15 through the feeding port. The drive motor 16 is started and the connecting shaft 17 is started to rotate the cam 18. The push rod 20 and the connecting block 21 driven by the mounting block 19 drive the screening basket 15 to move back and forth inside the mounting frame 13. When the screening basket 15 moves, the spring 22 is continuously compressed by the mounting rod 14. The spring 22 rebounds under force, causing the mounting rod 14 to drive the screening basket 15 to vibrate.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2). The interior of the outer shell (1) is provided with a skin-peeling mechanism, which is used to peel the Chinese medicine by friction. The top of the base (2) is provided with a sieving mechanism, which is used to sieve the peeled Chinese medicine and the residue.

2. The peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abrasion mechanism includes a drive motor (3), the output end of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1), and a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (3). A bushing (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (1) away from the drive motor (3). A square rod (6) is rotatably connected between the rotating shaft (4) and the bushing (5). An abrasion roller (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the square rod (6).

3. The peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that: An eccentric wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the square rod (6), and a limit rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (1). Two limit wheels (10) are fixedly connected to the outside of the limit rod (9), and the eccentric wheel (8) is disposed between the two limit wheels (10).

4. The peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism includes a screening frame (12), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), a mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected inside the screening frame (12), four mounting rods (14) are slidably connected inside the mounting frame (13), a screening basket (15) is fixedly connected between the four mounting rods (14), and a second drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2).

5. A peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the second drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (17), the top of the connecting shaft (17) is fixedly connected to a cam (18), the top of the cam (18) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (19), the outside of the mounting block (19) is fixedly connected to a push rod (20), the end of the push rod (20) away from the mounting block (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (21), and the bottom of the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the screening basket (15).

6. A peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screen frame (12) is equipped with four springs (22). One end of each spring (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod (14), and the other end of each spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the screen frame (12).

7. A peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push rod (20) extends through the outside of the screen frame (12).

8. A peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer shell (1) is rotatably connected to a feeding cover (11), and the bottom of the outer shell (1) is provided with a feeding port.

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