Wood processing peeling device

By introducing dust-suppressing components into the wood processing peeling device, and utilizing a gear and toothed plate transmission system and atomizing nozzles to achieve spray dust suppression, the problem of wood dust pollution has been solved, protecting the health of workers and realizing the recycling of resources.

CN223820719UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423249077.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wood processing peeling equipment generates sawdust that can damage workers' health and pollute the environment, and there is a lack of effective dust suppression structures.

Method used

A wood processing peeling device with dust suppression components was designed, including a peeling blade roller and a drive motor that are rotatably connected. Through the cooperation of gears, toothed plates and transmission rods, the reciprocating motion of the atomizing nozzle is realized. A submersible pump is used to deliver water to the atomizing nozzle for spraying and dust suppression, and the water is recycled and reused.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces wood dust in the air, protects the health of workers and improves the processing environment, while also realizing the recycling of water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood processing peeling device, which belongs to the technical field of wood processing equipment and comprises a peeling machine main body, two symmetrically arranged peeling knife rollers are rotatably connected onto the peeling machine main body, one end shafts of the two peeling knife rollers extend to the outer side of the peeling machine main body and are both connected with an output shaft of a driving motor, and the other end shafts of the two peeling knife rollers are connected with the driving motor. The driving motors are fixedly connected to the peeling machine main body; according to the wood processing peeling device, when the wood processing peeling device is used, especially wood powder generated during processing of the peeling machine body is subjected to dust falling, the chain wheel b can be driven by the driving motor to rotate, the chain and the chain wheel a are arranged in a matched mode, then the rotating shaft drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc can drive the transmission column to rotate, and the transmission column is driven by the transmission column to rotate. A transmission channel is arranged on a transmission rod, so that a toothed plate reciprocates on an n-shaped guide rod, and the toothed plate is meshed with a gear, so that a rotating pipe can rotate back and forth, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles can perform back-and-forth movement at a pitching angle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of wood processing equipment, and specifically relates to a wood processing peeling device. Background Technology

[0002] In wood processing, debarking devices are mainly used to remove the bark from the surface of wood for subsequent processing. Debarking devices can be divided into several types, the most common being mechanical debarking machines. These machines remove bark using mechanical force, are highly efficient, and are suitable for large-scale production.

[0003] Existing wood processing debarking devices have the following drawbacks during use:

[0004] Wood dust is easily generated during the peeling process. This dust mixed in with the air can easily damage the workers in the wood processing plant. However, the peeling machine lacks a structure to reduce the wood dust generated during the processing, which is very detrimental to the health of the workers and the processing environment. Therefore, a wood processing peeling device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wood processing peeling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood processing peeling device, comprising a peeling machine body, on which two symmetrically arranged peeling blade rollers are rotatably connected. One end shaft of each peeling blade roller extends to the outside of the peeling machine body and is connected to the output shaft of a drive motor. The drive motors are both fixedly connected to the peeling machine body. A dust-suppressing component is also installed on the peeling machine body. The dust-suppressing component is used to suppress wood dust generated during the peeling process. A water collection tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the peeling machine body. The water collection tank is used to collect the water sprayed by the dust-suppressing component during dust suppression, so that the water can be recycled and reused.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the dust suppression component includes two symmetrically arranged mounting brackets fixed to one side of the top of the peeling machine body by bolts. The vertical cross-section of the mounting brackets is Z-shaped. The two mounting brackets are rotatably connected to the same rotating tube. The two ends of the rotating tube are closed, and the rotating tube is provided with multiple water outlets on the outer peripheral wall facing the middle of the top of the peeling machine body. Each water outlet is fixed with an atomizing nozzle.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating tube near the drive motor, a toothed plate is meshed with the outer side of the gear, the toothed plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the n-shaped guide rod, the n-shaped guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate with a C-shaped cross-section, and both ends of the support plate are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting bracket.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the toothed plate. The transmission rod is movably sleeved on the outside of the transmission column through the opened transmission channel. One end of the transmission column away from the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the surface edge of the turntable. The turntable is rotatably connected to the support plate through a rotating shaft.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the rotating shaft away from the turntable extends to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a sprocket a. The sprocket a is connected to a sprocket b via a chain drive. The sprocket b is fixed to the outside of one end shaft extension of one of the peeling knife rollers.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a soft water pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet on the outer side of the rotating tube away from the drive motor. The bottom end of the soft water pipe extends into the water receiving pool and is fixedly connected to the outlet of the submersible pump. The submersible pump is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water receiving pool.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the wood processing peeling device provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In this invention, when using the wood processing peeling device, especially for dust suppression of wood dust generated during the processing of the peeling machine body, the drive motor drives the sprocket b to rotate. Combined with the chain and sprocket a, this causes the rotating shaft to drive the turntable to rotate. The turntable then drives the transmission column to rotate, and with the transmission channel on the transmission rod, the toothed plate reciprocates on the n-shaped guide rod. The toothed plate meshes with the gear, allowing the rotating tube to rotate back and forth. This causes multiple atomizing nozzles to move back and forth at varying angles. When the submersible pump delivers water from the water tank to the rotating tube, it is sprayed from the multiple atomizing nozzles, achieving the purpose of dust suppression. Furthermore, it greatly increases the range of dust suppression, reducing wood dust in the air and protecting the health of workers and the processing environment. The sprayed water flows from the bottom of the peeling machine body into the water tank for recycling. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional first-view structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional second-view structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional unfolded structural diagram of each component in the dust-reducing part of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of section B of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Peeling machine body; 11. Peeling blade roller; 12. Drive motor; 2. Dust suppression component; 21. Mounting bracket; 22. Rotating tube; 23. Atomizing nozzle; 24. Gear; 25. Toothed plate; 26. N-type guide rod; 27. Support plate; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Turntable; 210. Sprocket A; 211. Chain; 212. Transmission rod; 213. Transmission column; 3. Water receiving tank; 31. Submersible pump; 32. Soft water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model embodiments clearer, the technical solutions of the present utility model embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0023] Example

[0024] The peeling process easily generates sawdust, which can easily damage the workers in the wood processing plant when mixed in with the air. The peeling machine lacks a structure to suppress the sawdust generated during the process, which is very detrimental to the health of the workers and the processing environment.

[0025] For this purpose, please refer to Figure 1-5This utility model provides a wood processing peeling device, including: a peeling machine body 1, on which two symmetrically arranged peeling blade rollers 11 are rotatably connected. One end shaft of the two peeling blade rollers 11 extends to the outside of the peeling machine body 1 and is connected to the output shaft of a drive motor 12. The drive motors 12 are fixedly connected to the peeling machine body 1. A dust suppressing component 2 is also installed on the peeling machine body 1. The dust suppressing component 2 is used to suppress wood dust generated during the peeling process. A water receiving pool 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the peeling machine body 1. The water receiving pool 3 is used to collect the water sprayed by the dust suppressing component 2 to suppress dust, so that the water can be recycled and reused.

[0026] The peeling machine body 1 is existing technology. Its working principle is that two drive motors 12 drive the connected peeling blade rollers 11 to rotate, so that the two peeling blade rollers 11 peel the wood placed in the peeling machine body 1. All of the above are existing technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0027] Further as Figure 1-5 As shown, it is worth noting that in order to utilize the rotational force of one of the peeling rollers 11 to suppress the wood dust generated during the operation of the peeling machine body 1, a dust suppression component 2 is provided. This component includes two symmetrically arranged mounting brackets 21 bolted together on one side of the top of the peeling machine body 1. The vertical cross-section of the mounting brackets 21 is Z-shaped. The two mounting brackets 21 are rotatably connected to the same rotating tube 22. Both ends of the rotating tube 22 are closed, and multiple water outlets are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating tube 22 facing the middle of the top of the peeling machine body 1. Each water outlet is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle 23. A gear 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating tube 22 near the drive motor 12. A toothed plate 25 is meshed with the outer side of the gear 24. The toothed plate 25 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the n-shaped guide rod 26. The n-shaped guide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 27, which has a C-shaped cross-section. Both ends of the support plate 27 are fixed to the outside of the mounting bracket 21. The bottom end of the toothed plate 25 is fixed to the transmission rod 212. The transmission rod 212 is movably sleeved on the outside of the transmission column 213 through the opened transmission channel. The end of the transmission column 213 away from the mounting bracket 21 is fixed to the surface edge of the turntable 29. The turntable 29 is rotatably connected to the support plate 27 through the rotating shaft 28. The end of the rotating shaft 28 away from the turntable 29 extends to the outside of the support plate 27 and is fixed to the sprocket a210. The sprocket a210 is connected to the sprocket b through the chain 211. The sprocket b is fixed to the outside of the shaft extension of one of the peeling knife rollers 11. A soft water pipe 32 is fixed to the water inlet on the rotating tube 22 away from the drive motor 12. The bottom end of the soft water pipe 32 extends into the water receiving pool 3 and is fixed to the outlet of the submersible pump 31. The submersible pump 31 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the water receiving pool 3.

[0028] The length of the transmission channel is larger than the diameter of the turntable 29, and the width of the transmission channel is equal to the diameter of the transmission column 213, to prevent the transmission rod 212 from moving outside the transmission column 213.

[0029] In summary: When using this wood processing peeling device, especially for dust suppression of wood dust generated during the processing of the peeling machine body 1, the drive motor 12 drives the sprocket b to rotate. Combined with the chain 211 and sprocket a210, this causes the rotating shaft 28 to drive the turntable 29 to rotate. The turntable 29 then drives the transmission column 213 to rotate. Furthermore, the transmission channel on the transmission rod 212 causes the toothed plate 25 to reciprocate on the n-shaped guide rod 26. The toothed plate 25 meshes with the gear 24, thus rotating the tube... The rotating pipe 22 can rotate back and forth, thereby causing multiple atomizing nozzles 23 to move back and forth at different pitch angles. When the submersible pump 31 delivers water from the water receiving pool 3 to the rotating pipe 22, the water can be sprayed out from the multiple atomizing nozzles 23, thereby achieving the purpose of dust suppression by spraying. In addition, it can greatly increase the range of dust suppression by spraying, which is beneficial to reducing the amount of wood dust mixed in the air, thus protecting the health of the workers and the processing environment. The sprayed water flows from the bottom hollow of the peeling machine body 1 into the water receiving pool 3 for recycling and reuse.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model shall have the ordinary meaning understood by a person skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains. The words "comprising" or "including" and similar terms used in this utility model mean that the element or object preceding the word covers the element or object listed after the word and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connected" or "linked" and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up," "down," "left," "right," etc., are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood processing peeling device, comprising a peeling machine body (1), on which two symmetrically arranged peeling blade rollers (11) are rotatably connected, one end shaft of each of the two peeling blade rollers (11) extending to the outside of the peeling machine body (1) and connected to the output shaft of a drive motor (12), the drive motors (12) being fixedly mounted on the peeling machine body (1), characterized in that, The peeling machine body (1) is also equipped with a dust suppressing component (2), which is used to suppress the wood dust generated during the peeling process. A water receiving pool (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the peeling machine body (1), which is used to catch the water sprayed by the dust suppressing component (2) to suppress dust, so that the water can be recycled and reused.

2. The wood processing peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suppression component (2) includes two symmetrically arranged mounting brackets (21) fixed to the top side of the peeling machine body (1) by bolts. The vertical cross section of the mounting brackets (21) is Z-shaped. The two mounting brackets (21) are rotatably connected to the same rotating tube (22). The two ends of the rotating tube (22) are closed, and the rotating tube (22) is provided with multiple water outlets on the outer peripheral wall facing the middle of the top of the peeling machine body (1). Each water outlet is fixed with an atomizing nozzle (23).

3. The wood processing peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating tube (22) near the drive motor (12). A toothed plate (25) is meshed with the outer side of the gear (24). The toothed plate (25) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the n-shaped guide rod (26). The n-shaped guide rod (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (27) with a C-shaped cross-section. Both ends of the support plate (27) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting bracket (21).

4. A wood processing peeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the toothed plate (25) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (212). The transmission rod (212) is movably sleeved on the outside of the transmission column (213) through the opened transmission channel. One end of the transmission column (213) away from the mounting bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the surface edge of the turntable (29). The turntable (29) is rotatably connected to the support plate (27) through the rotating shaft (28).

5. A wood processing peeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (28) away from the turntable (29) extends to the outside of the support plate (27) and is fixedly connected to a sprocket a (210). The sprocket a (210) is connected to a sprocket b via a chain (211). The sprocket b is fixed to the outside of one end shaft extension of one of the peeling knife rollers (11).

6. A wood processing peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A soft water pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the water inlet on the outside of the rotating pipe (22) away from the drive motor (12). The bottom end of the soft water pipe (32) extends into the water receiving pool (3) and is fixedly connected to the outlet of the submersible pump (31). The submersible pump (31) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water receiving pool (3).