Sponge pulverizer

By incorporating a dust extraction and collection component into the sponge shredder, the problems of dust escaping and material discharge during the shredding process are solved, enabling dust collection and convenient material handling.

CN223998796UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17DONGGUAN SIEN MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520713192.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2026-03-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sponge crushing devices generate dust and debris during the crushing process, polluting the environment and making it difficult to collect the discharged materials.

Method used

By setting up dust suction and collection components, the dust collected during crushing and the finished crushed material can be conveniently collected.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust pollution, improves practicality, and facilitates the collection and transfer of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223998796U_ABST
    Figure CN223998796U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sponge crusher, which belongs to the technical field of sponge crushing and comprises a base, supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected below the base, a crushing device body is fixedly connected at one end above the base, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected above the crushing device body, and a control panel is fixedly connected at the other end above the base. The lower portion of one side of the smashing device body is fixedly connected with an air blower, the end, away from the smashing device body, of the air blower is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe, one side of the feeding pipe is provided with a dust collection assembly, and the end, away from the air blower, of the discharging pipe is provided with a collection assembly. According to the industrial dust collector disclosed by the utility model, dust flying out of the feeding hole during crushing is conveniently collected and treated, the use practicability is improved, vibration generated during working of the industrial dust collector is conveniently relieved through the damping assembly, and crushed materials are conveniently collected through the collecting assembly.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sponge crushing technology, specifically relating to a sponge crusher. Background Technology

[0002] A sponge is a porous material with excellent water absorption, used for cleaning items. Commonly used sponges are made from wood cellulose fibers or foamed plastic polymers. When recycling sponges, a shredder is needed to crush them.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. 202021845361.3 discloses a waste sponge crushing device, including a housing. A top cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the housing, and a feed inlet is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper end of the top cover. A rotary motor is fixedly installed on the right end of the housing. A base is fixedly installed on the lower end of the housing, and a support rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the base. A blower is fixedly installed on the front side of the housing, and the blower is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base. A fan is fixedly installed on the right end of the blower, and a discharge port is fixedly provided at the front end of the blower. A control panel is fixedly installed on the right side of the blower. A support cylinder is movably installed on the lower end of the support rod, and a foot pad is fixedly installed on the lower end of the support cylinder. A spring is fixedly installed inside the support cylinder. This device has a simple structure and is easy to use. Through primary and secondary crushing, the sponge is crushed more evenly, greatly increasing work efficiency while reducing material waste.

[0004] The aforementioned patent discloses that, during the crushing process, dust and debris fly out from the feed pipe, polluting the surrounding environment; and during use, the material is discharged by a blower, but it is inconvenient to collect the discharged material. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a sponge pulverizer that facilitates the collection and processing of dust emitted from the feed inlet during pulverization, and also facilitates the collection of the pulverized material.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sponge pulverizer, including a base, with supporting legs symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower part of the base, a pulverizing device body fixedly connected to one end of the upper part of the base, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the upper part of the pulverizing device body, a control panel fixedly connected to the other end of the upper part of the base, a blower fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the pulverizing device body, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the end of the blower away from the pulverizing device body, a dust suction component provided on one side of the inlet pipe, and a collection component provided at the end of the outlet pipe away from the blower.

[0007] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a support plate, a shock absorption assembly, an industrial vacuum cleaner, a dust delivery hose, a dust collection hood, and a support rod. The support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, the shock absorption assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the industrial vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the top of the shock absorption assembly, the dust collection end of the industrial vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the dust delivery hose, one end of the dust delivery hose is fixedly connected to the dust collection hood, and the support rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collection hood.

[0008] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower part of the support plate, and the end of the reinforcing rod away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the base.

[0009] Preferably, the shock absorption assembly includes a shock absorption seat, a shock absorption plate, a damping telescopic rod, a shock absorption spring, and a limiting slider. The shock absorption seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the shock absorption plate is slidably connected to the top of the shock absorption seat. Limiting sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the shock absorption plate, and the limiting sliders and the shock absorption seat are in close sliding connection. A damping telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the shock absorption plate, and the bottom of the damping telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock absorption seat. Shock absorption springs are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the shock absorption plate, and the bottom of the shock absorption springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock absorption seat. The top of the shock absorption plate is fixedly connected to an industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0010] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a connecting pipe, a fastening seat, a fastening screw, a rubber fastening block, a collection box, casters, a cover plate, and a filter screen. One end of the discharge pipe is tightly fitted with the connecting pipe. Fastening seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting pipe. A fastening screw is threaded into the middle of the fastening seat. A rubber fastening block is fixedly connected to one end of the fastening screw. One end of the connecting pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the collection box. Casters are symmetrically installed below the collection box. A cover plate is threaded into the top of the collection box. A filter screen passes through and is fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-slip rotating block is fixedly connected to the end of the fastening screw away from the rubber fastening block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a dust collection component, achieves the effect of conveniently collecting and processing the dust flying out of the feed port during crushing, thus improving its practicality. In addition, the shock absorption component facilitates the reduction of vibrations generated during the operation of the industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0014] 2. This utility model achieves the effect of conveniently collecting crushed materials by setting up a collection component. This structure can easily connect the collection component and the discharge pipe, making it convenient to use. After collection, the materials can be easily transferred by the casters. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust collection component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shock absorption component in the dust collection assembly of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in the collecting component of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support leg; 3. Crushing device body; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Control panel; 6. Blower; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Dust collection assembly; 81. Support plate; 82. Reinforcing rod; 83. Shock absorption assembly; 84. Industrial vacuum cleaner; 85. Dust conveying hose; 86. Dust hood; 87. Support rod; 831. Shock absorber seat; 832. Shock absorber plate; 833. Damping telescopic rod; 834. Shock absorber spring; 835. Limiting slider; 9. Collection assembly; 91. Connecting pipe; 92. Fastening seat; 93. Fastening screw; 94. Rubber fastening block; 95. Collection box; 96. Casters; 97. Cover plate; 98. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a sponge crusher, including a base 1, with supporting legs 2 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower part of the base 1, a crushing device body 3 fixedly connected to one end of the upper part of the base 1, an inlet pipe 4 fixedly connected to the upper part of the crushing device body 3, a control panel 5 fixedly connected to the other end of the upper part of the base 1, a blower 6 fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the crushing device body 3, an outlet pipe 7 fixedly connected to the end of the blower 6 away from the crushing device body 3, a dust suction component 8 provided on one side of the inlet pipe 4, and a collection component 9 provided at the end of the outlet pipe 7 away from the blower 6.

[0024] Specifically, the vacuuming assembly 8 includes a support plate 81, a shock-absorbing assembly 83, an industrial vacuum cleaner 84, a dust delivery hose 85, a vacuum hood 86, and a support rod 87. The support plate 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, the shock-absorbing assembly 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 81, the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 is fixedly connected to the top of the shock-absorbing assembly 83, the dust delivery hose 85 is fixedly connected to the suction end of the industrial vacuum cleaner 84, the vacuum hood 86 is fixedly connected to one end of the dust delivery hose 85, and the support rod 87 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum hood 86.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 is started, and the dust and debris flying out from the feed pipe 4 during crushing is easily collected and processed through the dust conveying hose 85 and the dust suction hood 86. The support rod 87 can easily support the dust suction hood 86, improving its stability in use.

[0026] Specifically, a reinforcing rod 82 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower part of the support plate 81, and the end of the reinforcing rod 82 away from the support plate 81 is fixedly connected to the base 1.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing rod 82 can effectively strengthen the support plate 81.

[0028] Specifically, the shock absorption assembly 83 includes a shock absorption seat 831, a shock absorption plate 832, a damping telescopic rod 833, a shock absorption spring 834, and a limiting slider 835. The shock absorption seat 831 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 81, and the shock absorption plate 832 is slidably connected to the top of the shock absorption seat 831. The limiting sliders 835 are fixedly connected to both sides of the shock absorption plate 832, and the limiting sliders 835 and the shock absorption seat 831 are in close sliding connection. The damping telescopic rod 833 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the shock absorption plate 832, and the bottom of the damping telescopic rod 833 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock absorption seat 831. The shock absorption springs 834 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the shock absorption plate 832, and the bottom of the shock absorption springs 834 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock absorption seat 831. The top of the shock absorption plate 832 is fixedly connected to the industrial vacuum cleaner 84.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the shock-absorbing plate 832 moves in the shock-absorbing seat 831 to compress the shock-absorbing spring 834, and cooperates with the damping telescopic rod 833 to facilitate the reduction of vibration generated when the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 is working.

[0030] In this embodiment, when in use: the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 is started, and the dust and debris flying out from the feed pipe 4 during crushing are easily collected and processed through the dust conveying hose 85 and the dust suction hood 86. The support rod 87 supports the dust suction hood 86, improving its stability. The shock-absorbing plate 832 moves in the shock-absorbing seat 831 to compress the shock-absorbing spring 834, which cooperates with the damping telescopic rod 833 to reduce the vibration generated by the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 during operation. This makes it easy to collect and process the dust flying out from the feed pipe 4 during crushing, improving its practicality. The shock-absorbing component 83 also helps to reduce the vibration generated by the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 during operation.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is as follows: Specifically, the collection component 9 includes a connecting pipe 91, a fastening seat 92, a fastening screw 93, a rubber fastening block 94, a collection box 95, a caster wheel 96, a cover plate 97, and a filter screen 98. One end of the discharge pipe 7 is tightly fitted with the connecting pipe 91. The two sides of the connecting pipe 91 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fastening seat 92. The fastening screw 93 is threadedly connected to the middle of the fastening seat 92. One end of the fastening screw 93 is fixedly connected with the rubber fastening block 94. One end of the connecting pipe 91 passes through and is fixedly connected to the collection box 95. The caster wheel 96 is symmetrically installed below the collection box 95. The cover plate 97 is threadedly connected to the top of the collection box 95. The filter screen 98 passes through and is fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate 97.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting pipe 91 and the feed pipe 4 are connected by insertion. Then, the fastening screw 93 is rotated, which drives the rubber fastening block 94 to move and fasten the feed pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 91. After that, the debris discharged by the blower 6 can be easily collected through the collection box 95. Then, the air will be discharged through the filter screen 98. After collection, the fastening between the connecting pipe 91 and the feed pipe 4 is released. Then, the device is moved to the position of use by the caster wheel 96, and then the cover plate 97 is unscrewed.

[0034] Specifically, an anti-slip rotating block is fixedly connected to the end of the fastening screw 93 away from the rubber fastening block 94.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip rotating block makes it easy to rotate the fastening screw 93.

[0036] In this embodiment, the connecting pipe 91 and the feed pipe 4 are connected by insertion. Then, the fastening screw 93 is rotated, which drives the rubber fastening block 94 to move, thus fastening and fixing the feed pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 91. After that, the debris discharged from the blower 6 can be easily collected through the collection box 95. Then, the air will be discharged through the filter screen 98. After collection, the fixing between the connecting pipe 91 and the feed pipe 4 is released. Then, the device is moved to the position of use by the casters 96. Then, the cover plate 97 is unscrewed. This allows the device to conveniently collect the material discharged after crushing during use.

[0037] The industrial vacuum cleaner 84 in this utility model is a previously disclosed technology, and the selected model is BF585.

[0038] The structure and operating principle of the support leg 2, crushing device body 3, feed pipe 4, control panel 5, and blower 6 in this utility model have been disclosed in a waste sponge crushing device disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 202021845361.3. Its working principle is as follows: waste sponge falls through the feed pipe 4 and is crushed once by the crushing roller driven by the rotating motor of the crushing device body 3, resulting in relatively uniform block-shaped sponge. The sponge then falls through the limiting plate into the rotating blades. The limiting plate prevents the waste sponge from falling into dead corners that the rotating blades cannot crush. Then, the rotating motor drives the rotating blades for a second, more refined crushing, making the waste sponge more uniformly crushed. This greatly increases work efficiency and reduces material waste. When rotating motor one and rotating motor two operate simultaneously, they will generate vibration. The spring has a buffering and shock-absorbing effect, reducing collisions between machines, extending the service life of the device, and improving the stability of the device. After the waste sponge is crushed once and twice, due to the light weight of the sponge, the crushed sponge will adhere to the bottom of the box or other parts, causing a small amount of sponge to be unable to be discharged. By turning on blower 6, whose air outlet is connected to the discharge port, the crushed waste sponge will be sucked in and discharged through the discharge port, solving the problem of small sponge adhering to the inside of the box or unable to be discharged after crushing.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: This utility model is used for pulverizing sponge during processing. In use, sponge is added through the feed pipe 4 and pulverized by the pulverizing device body 3. During pulverization, dust flying out of the feed pipe 4 is collected by the dust collection component 8. The pulverized material is discharged through the blower 6 and finally collected by the collection component 9. When using the dust collection component 8, the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 is activated. The dust conveying hose 85 and the dust hood 86 facilitate the collection of dust and debris flying out of the feed pipe 4 during pulverization. The support rod 87 provides support for the dust hood 86, improving its stability. The shock-absorbing plate 832 moves within the shock-absorbing seat 831 to compress the shock-absorbing spring 834, cooperating with the damping telescopic rod 833 to reduce the vibration generated by the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 during operation. When in use, the device facilitates the collection and treatment of dust flying out from the feed pipe 4 during crushing, improving its practicality. The shock-absorbing component 83 also helps to reduce vibrations generated by the industrial vacuum cleaner 84 during operation. When in use, the collection component 9 is connected to the feed pipe 4 via the connecting pipe 91. Then, rotating the fastening screw 93 moves the rubber fastening block 94, securing the feed pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 91. The debris discharged from the blower 6 can then be easily collected through the collection box 95. The air then exits through the filter screen 98. After collection, the connection between the connecting pipe 91 and the feed pipe 4 is released, and the device is moved to the desired position using the casters 96. Finally, the cover plate 97 is unscrewed. This allows for convenient collection of the material discharged after crushing during use.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sponge pulverizer, comprising a base (1), wherein support legs (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower part of the base (1), a pulverizing device body (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper part of the base (1), an inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pulverizing device body (3), a control panel (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of the upper part of the base (1), a blower (6) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the pulverizing device body (3), and an outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the blower (6) away from the pulverizing device body (3), characterized in that: One side of the feeding pipe (4) is provided with a dust suction assembly (8), and one end of the discharging pipe (7) away from the blower (6) is provided with a collection assembly (9).

2. A sponge crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction assembly (8) comprises a support plate (81), a damping assembly (83), an industrial dust collector (84), a dust conveying hose (85), a dust suction cover (86) and a support rod (87), wherein one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the support plate (81), the upper side of the support plate (81) is fixedly connected with the damping assembly (83), the upper side of the damping assembly (83) is fixedly connected with the industrial dust collector (84), the dust suction end of the industrial dust collector (84) is fixedly connected with the dust conveying hose (85), one end of the dust conveying hose (85) is fixedly connected with the dust suction cover (86), and the lower side of the dust suction cover (86) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the support rod (87).

3. A sponge macerator according to claim 2, characterised in that: The lower side of the support plate (81) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (82), and one end of the reinforcing rod (82) away from the support plate (81) is fixedly connected with the base (1).

4. A sponge macerator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The damping assembly (83) comprises a damping seat (831), a damping plate (832), a damping telescopic rod (833), a damping spring (834) and a limiting sliding block (835), wherein the upper side of the support plate (81) is fixedly connected with the damping seat (831), the upper side of the damping seat (831) is slidably connected with the damping plate (832), the two sides of the damping plate (832) are fixedly connected with the limiting sliding block (835), the limiting sliding block (835) and the damping seat (831) are slidably connected, the middle of the lower side of the damping plate (832) is fixedly connected with the damping telescopic rod (833), the lower side of the damping telescopic rod (833) and the inner wall of the damping seat (831) are fixedly connected, the two ends of the lower side of the damping plate (832) are fixedly connected with the damping spring (834), the lower side of the damping spring (834) and the inner wall of the damping seat (831) are fixedly connected, and the upper side of the damping plate (832) is fixedly connected with the industrial dust collector (84).

5. A sponge macerator as defined in claim 1, wherein: The collection assembly (9) comprises a connecting pipe (91), a fastening seat (92), a fastening screw (93), a rubber fastening block (94), a collection box (95), a universal wheel (96), a cover plate (97) and a filter screen (98), wherein one end of the discharging pipe (7) is tightly sleeved with the connecting pipe (91), the two sides of the connecting pipe (91) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fastening seat (92), the middle of the fastening seat (92) is threadedly connected with the fastening screw (93), one end of the fastening screw (93) is fixedly connected with the rubber fastening block (94), one end of the connecting pipe (91) penetrates and is fixedly connected with the collection box (95), the lower side of the collection box (95) is symmetrically mounted with the universal wheel (96), the upper side of the collection box (95) is threadedly connected with the cover plate (97), and the middle of the cover plate (97) penetrates and is fixedly connected with the filter screen (98).

6. A sponge macerator according to claim 5, characterised in that: One end of the fastening screw (93) away from the rubber fastening block (94) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid rotating block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste sponge crushing device

    CN213434922U