Blood routine specimen container

By designing a blood routine specimen container with a connecting and clamping structure, the problems of limited container applicability and easy drop were solved, enabling multi-container splicing and stable clamping, thus improving the applicability and safety of the equipment.

CN224236895UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF XIAOSHAN DISTRICT HANGZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520911659.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-05-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing blood routine specimen containers have limited applicability, cannot accommodate test tubes of different sizes, and multiple containers take up space and are prone to falling, affecting the cleanliness and safety of the work surface.

Method used

A blood routine specimen container with a connecting structure and a clamping structure was designed. Multiple containers can be spliced ​​together through connecting grooves and connecting blocks, and a stable connection is achieved by using springs and locking blocks. The clamping structure can adapt to test tubes of different sizes and has friction pads to prevent them from falling.

Benefits of technology

It expands the scope of application of containers, improves the applicability and practicality of equipment, reduces space occupation, prevents containers from falling, and enhances the cleanliness and safety of the work surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The blood routine examination sample container comprises a bottom plate, friction pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a connecting structure is arranged in the bottom plate, a containing cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the top end of the bottom plate, and a clamping structure is arranged in the containing cylinder. According to the blood sample test tube placing device, a pull rod is sequentially pulled outwards, when the pulling force is larger than the elastic force of a second spring, a movable plate can synchronously move along with the pull rod, so that a supporting plate and a clamping plate are driven to synchronously move outwards, and a blood sample test tube is placed in a placing barrel until a space with enough size is reserved in the placing barrel; at the moment, a pull rod is slowly loosened, clamping plates on the two sides can be pushed towards the inner side under the action of self elasticity of a second spring, and the blood sample test tube can be more smoothly placed into a placing barrel by adjusting the positions of the clamping plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology; more specifically, it relates to a blood routine specimen container. Background Technology

[0002] A complete blood count (CBC) is an examination that assesses blood condition and disease by observing changes in the number and morphological distribution of blood cells. With the modernization and automation of testing, CBCs are now performed by machines. During hospitalization, blood is drawn at each stage of treatment to help doctors diagnose the patient's condition based on the blood test results. After blood collection, the blood sample is usually stored in test tubes and sent for testing.

[0003] Currently, existing blood routine sample containers typically require blood sample tubes to be placed inside during use. Different sized tubes require matching containers of appropriate sizes, limiting the applicability of each container to only one type of blood sample tube. This reduces the overall usability of the equipment. Furthermore, multiple blood routine sample containers are often used simultaneously, creating clutter and taking up considerable space on the work surface. Accidental tipping by staff can also cause a container to fall, further compromising the equipment's practicality. Therefore, a new blood routine sample container is urgently needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a blood routine specimen container to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a blood routine specimen container, comprising:

[0006] The base plate has friction pads fixedly connected to its four bottom corners, and a connecting structure is provided inside the base plate. A placement cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, and a clamping structure is provided inside the placement cylinder.

[0007] The connection structure includes a connection groove and a connection block, and there are two sets of connection grooves, with the two sets of connection grooves respectively opened on one side and one end of the outer surface of the base plate.

[0008] The clamping structure includes movable grooves, which are located on both sides of the inside of the placement cylinder, and there are two sets of movable grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting structure further includes a groove, which is located on both sides of the inner side of the connecting groove. A first spring is provided inside the groove, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring. A locking block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the movable plate. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the other side and the other end of the outer surface of the base plate, and locking slots are provided on both sides of the connecting blocks. This design can facilitate the connection between multiple sets of base plates.

[0010] Preferably, the internal dimensions of the connecting groove are the same as the external dimensions of the connecting block. This design allows the connecting block to be accurately inserted into the interior of the connecting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the external dimensions of the movable plate are adapted to the internal dimensions of the groove, both sides of the outer surface of the card block are inclined, and the external dimensions of the card block are adapted to the internal dimensions of the card slot. This design makes the movement of the card block more stable.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping structure further includes a second spring, which is disposed inside the movable groove. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a movable plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the movable plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate, and one end of the pull rod passes through and extends out of the outer side of the placement cylinder. This design can perform clamping and positioning operations on the test tube.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping plate is arc-shaped, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate. This design allows the shape of the clamping plate to fit the outer surface of the test tube more closely, increasing the contact area.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: By pulling the lever outwards in sequence, when the pulling force is greater than the elastic force of the second spring, the movable plate can move synchronously, thereby driving the support plate and clamping plate to move outwards synchronously until a sufficient space is left inside the placement tube. Then, the blood sample tube is placed into the placement tube. At this time, the lever is slowly released. Under the elastic force of the second spring, the clamping plates on both sides can be pushed inwards. This design can make the blood sample tube smoother when placed into the placement tube by adjusting the position of the clamping plates. It is also applicable to blood sample tubes of different sizes, thus expanding its application range and improving the applicability of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0015] By inserting the connecting block on the outer side of the bottom plate of another blood routine specimen container into the connecting groove of this blood routine specimen container, the outer surface of the connecting block can move along the inclined surface of the block. When the pushing force is greater than the elastic force of the first spring, the block can be pressed, causing it to move back into the groove until it contacts the bottom of the connecting groove. Under the elastic force of the first spring, the block can be ejected outward and inserted into the groove. This design allows multiple blood routine specimen containers to be connected, enabling them to be neatly arranged on the work surface, saving space. It also creates a mutual restraint effect. Combined with the friction between multiple friction pads and the tabletop, it can effectively prevent blood routine specimen containers from falling due to accidental contact by staff, thus improving the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent. Moreover, its overall structure is simple and reasonable, highly practical, and easy to promote and apply. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping structure of this utility model.

[0020] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Friction pad; 3. Connecting structure; 31. Connecting groove; 32. Groove; 33. First spring; 34. Moving plate; 35. Locking block; 36. Connecting block; 37. Locking groove; 4. Placement cylinder; 5. Clamping structure; 51. Movable groove; 52. Second spring; 53. Movable plate; 54. Support plate; 55. Clamping plate; 56. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The medical device involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1-3As shown, this embodiment proposes a blood routine specimen container, including:

[0024] The base plate 1 has friction pads 2 fixedly connected to the four corners of its bottom end, and a connecting structure 3 is provided inside the base plate 1. The top surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a placement cylinder 4, and a clamping structure 5 is provided inside the placement cylinder 4.

[0025] The connecting structure 3 includes a connecting groove 31 and a connecting block 36. The connecting groove 31 is provided in two sets, and the two sets of connecting grooves 31 are respectively opened on one side and one end of the outer surface of the base plate 1. The connecting structure 3 also includes a groove 32, and the groove 32 is opened on both sides inside the connecting groove 31. A first spring 33 is provided inside the groove 32, and a moving plate 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 33. A locking block 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the moving plate 34. The connecting block 36 is fixedly connected to the other side and the other end of the outer surface of the base plate 1, and a locking groove 37 is opened on both sides of the connecting block 36. This design allows multiple sets of base plates 1 to be connected. With multiple sets of friction pads 2, the friction between the whole equipment and the table can be effectively enhanced, which can effectively prevent the whole equipment from tipping over.

[0026] The internal dimensions of the connecting groove 31 are the same as the external dimensions of the connecting block 36. The external dimensions of the moving plate 34 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the groove 32. Both sides of the outer surface of the locking block 35 are inclined, and the external dimensions of the locking block 35 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the slot 37. This design facilitates the insertion or removal of the connecting block 36 from the inside of the connecting groove 31, and allows the locking block 35 to be accurately locked into the inside of the slot 37.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiments, this embodiment also proposes:

[0029] The clamping structure 5 includes a movable groove 51, which is located on both sides of the inside of the placement tube 4. There are two sets of movable grooves 51. The clamping structure 5 also includes a second spring 52, which is located inside the movable groove 51. One end of the second spring 52 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 53. A support plate 54 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the movable plate 53. A clamping plate 55 is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 54. A pull rod 56 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate 53. One end of the pull rod 56 passes through and extends out of the outside of the placement tube 4. This design allows the position of the clamping plates 55 on both sides to be controlled by pulling the pull rod 56, so that the blood sample tube can be easily placed into the placement tube 4.

[0030] The clamping plate 55 is designed in an arc shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 55. This design can increase the contact area between the clamping plate 55 and the blood sample tube, so that it can better fit the blood sample tube. Due to the wear resistance and elasticity of the rubber pad itself, the blood sample tube can be clamped more stably and can be protected.

[0031] Working principle: When the equipment is in use, by pulling the lever 56 outward in sequence, when the pulling force is greater than the elastic force of the second spring 52, the movable plate 53 can move synchronously, thereby driving the support plate 54 and the clamping plate 55 to move outward synchronously until a sufficient space is left inside the placement cylinder 4. Then, the blood sample tube is placed inside the placement cylinder 4. At this time, the levers 56 on both sides are slowly released. Under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 52, the clamping plates 55 on both sides can be pushed inward, which can clamp and position the blood sample tube.

[0032] By inserting the connecting block 36 on the outer side of the bottom plate 1 of another blood routine specimen container into the connecting groove 31 at a suitable position in this blood routine specimen container, the outer surface of the connecting block 36 can move along the inclined surface of the locking block 35. When the pushing force is greater than the elastic force of the first spring 33, the locking block 35 can be pressed, causing the locking blocks 35 on both sides to move back into the groove 32 until enough space is left inside the connecting groove 31. Then, the connecting block 36 can be moved to the bottom position inside the connecting groove 31. At this time, under the elastic action of the first spring 33 itself, the locking block 35 can be popped outward and locked into the groove 37. The position of the connecting block 36 can be positioned, so that the blood routine specimen containers can be spliced. After splicing a certain number, they can be transported in a unified manner. The above is the entire working principle of this utility model.

[0033] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0034] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0035] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A blood routine specimen container, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has friction pads (2) fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate (1), and the base plate (1) has a connecting structure (3) inside. The top surface of the base plate (1) has a placement cylinder (4) fixedly connected to it, and the placement cylinder (4) has a clamping structure (5) inside. The connection structure (3) includes a connection groove (31) and a connection block (36), and the connection groove (31) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of connection grooves (31) are respectively opened on one side and one end of the outer surface of the base plate (1); The clamping structure (5) includes a movable groove (51), and the movable groove (51) is opened on both sides inside the placement cylinder (4), and there are two sets of movable grooves (51).

2. A blood routine specimen container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure (3) also includes a groove (32), and the groove (32) is located on both sides inside the connecting groove (31). A first spring (33) is provided inside the groove (32), and a moving plate (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (33). A locking block (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the moving plate (34). A connecting block (36) is fixedly connected to the other side and the other end of the outer surface of the base plate (1), and a locking groove (37) is provided on both sides of the connecting block (36).

3. A blood routine specimen container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal dimensions of the connecting groove (31) are the same as the external dimensions of the connecting block (36).

4. A blood routine specimen container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external dimensions of the movable plate (34) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the groove (32), and both sides of the outer surface of the card block (35) are inclined, and the external dimensions of the card block (35) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the card slot (37).

5. A blood routine specimen container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure (5) also includes a second spring (52), which is located inside the movable groove (51). One end of the second spring (52) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (53). A support plate (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the movable plate (53), and a clamping plate (55) is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (54). A pull rod (56) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate (53), and one end of the pull rod (56) passes through and extends out of the outer side of the placement cylinder (4).

6. A blood routine specimen container according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping plate (55) is arc-shaped, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping plate (55).