A data center backplane air conditioning pipe

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning pipe technology, and proposes a data center backplane air conditioning pipe, including: multiple pipes; connecting blocks and fixing blocks disposed on the outer wall of the pipes, wherein the fixing blocks have threaded grooves inside, and the outer wall of the connecting blocks is fixedly provided with threaded rings, the threaded rings being threadedly connected to the threaded grooves; and fixing edges are provided on both sides of the pipes. The use of connecting blocks and fixing blocks enables waterless and fire-free rapid installation and maintenance, improves installation efficiency, reduces installation risks and pollution caused by welding, and avoids phenomena such as pipe weld failure. The composite pipe design improves the pipe's pressure resistance and shock resistance, and the microchannel design, by generating eddies in the refrigerant during flow, disrupts the laminar flow state of the liquid film, thus enhancing the boiling and condensation heat exchange processes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of air conditioning pipe technology, specifically relating to an air conditioning pipe for a data center backplane. Background Technology

[0002] Backplane air conditioners are high-efficiency cooling devices installed close to the back of server racks, specifically designed for high-density server rooms such as data centers. They cool heat sources directly through precise airflow and localized cooling, saving 30% to 50% more energy than traditional air conditioners. They also save space, reduce cooling loss, and feature intelligent temperature control and low-noise operation, making them the preferred solution for modern server room thermal management.

[0003] Currently, the refrigerant piping installation for rear-panel air conditioners generally uses traditional welding methods, which have many drawbacks: low installation efficiency: requires professional welders to operate on-site, is time-consuming, and has high labor costs; high safety risks: open-flame welding is carried out in data center server rooms, posing a fire hazard; system contamination: welding easily produces oxide scale and welding slag, which, if not cleaned properly, may fall into the piping system, potentially causing valve blockage or compressor damage, seriously affecting system reliability; difficult maintenance: once the piping is welded shut, it is extremely inconvenient to modify or replace a section of the piping later.

[0004] Therefore, a data center backplane air conditioning pipe is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model proposes a data center backplane air conditioning pipe, which solves the problems of low installation efficiency in related technologies: requiring professional welders for on-site operation, which is time-consuming and has high labor costs; high safety risks: open flame welding is carried out in the data center computer room, which poses a fire hazard; system pollution: welding easily produces oxide scale and welding slag, which, if not cleaned properly, may fall into the pipeline system, potentially causing valve blockage or compressor damage, seriously affecting system reliability; and difficult maintenance: once the pipeline is welded shut, it is extremely inconvenient to modify or replace a section of the pipeline later.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A data center backplane air conditioning pipe, comprising:

[0007] Multiple pipes;

[0008] A connecting block and a fixing block are installed on the outer wall of the pipe. The fixing block has a threaded groove inside, and a threaded ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block. The threaded ring is threadedly connected to the threaded groove.

[0009] The pipe has fixed sides on both sides, and the connecting block and the fixed block together clamp the fixed sides;

[0010] The pipe is made of multi-layer composite material;

[0011] The pipeline contains microchannels.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided at the gap between two adjacent fixed sides, and a sealing sleeve is fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed side, with both sides of the sealing sleeve contacting the connecting block and the fixed block.

[0013] Preferably, the pipe includes an inner lining layer, a reinforcing layer, and an outer sheath layer arranged sequentially from the inside out. The inner lining layer is made of phosphorus-deoxidized copper pipe, the reinforcing layer is made of stainless steel wire mesh wrapped around the outer surface of the inner lining layer, and the outer sheath layer is made of microporous rubber, which can reduce cold loss, improve energy efficiency, and prevent scratches in dense cable environments.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting block is provided with an outer ring, and the outer wall of the outer ring is provided with fixing teeth;

[0015] The inner wall of the fixing block is provided with a fixing block, and the inside of the fixing block is provided with a fixing groove, and the outer ring is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove.

[0016] Preferably, the fixed block has a movable groove inside, a movable block is inserted into the movable groove, and the end of the movable block is provided with a locking tooth, which engages with the fixed tooth.

[0017] Preferably, the engagement direction of the snapping teeth and the fixing teeth is opposite to the connection direction of the threaded ring and the threaded groove, in order to prevent the threaded ring from loosening during long-term use or vibration.

[0018] Preferably, the fixed block has a top plate inside, the inner wall of the moving groove has a limit rod, the limit rod passes through the top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the moving block, and the lower surface of the top plate has a tension spring, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod.

[0019] Preferably, the microchannel tube has a spiral microchannel inside.

[0020] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] By using connecting blocks and fixing blocks, rapid installation and maintenance without water or fire are achieved, improving installation efficiency, reducing installation risks and pollution caused by welding, and avoiding phenomena such as pipe welding blockage. The composite pipe design enhances the pipe's pressure resistance and shock resistance. Furthermore, the microchannel tube design generates eddies in the refrigerant during flow, thereby disrupting the laminar flow state of the liquid film and strengthening the boiling and condensation heat exchange processes. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting block of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing block of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the pipeline of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing block of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Pipe; 101. Inner lining; 102. Reinforcing layer; 103. Outer sheath; 2. Connecting block; 3. Outer ring; 4. Fixing tooth; 5. Fixing block; 6. Fixing edge; 7. Sealing ring; 8. Threaded ring; 9. Threaded groove; 10. Fixing groove; 11. Moving block; 12. Snap-fit ​​tooth; 13. Top plate; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Tension spring; 16. Moving groove; 17. Microchannel tube; 18. Spiral microchannel; 19. Sealing sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0030] Implementation

[0031] Please see Figure 1 -5. A data center backplane air conditioning pipe, comprising:

[0032] Multiple pipes 1;

[0033] A connecting block 2 and a fixing block 5 are installed on the outer wall of the pipe 1. The fixing block 5 has a threaded groove 9 inside. A threaded ring 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting block 2. The threaded ring 8 is threadedly connected to the threaded groove 9.

[0034] The pipe 1 has fixed edges 6 on both sides, and the connecting block 2 and the fixed block 5 together clamp the fixed edges 6.

[0035] Pipe 1 is constructed of multiple composite materials;

[0036] The interior of pipe 1 is equipped with a microchannel tube 17;

[0037] Pipeline 1 includes, from the inside out, an inner lining layer 101, a reinforcing layer 102, and an outer sheath layer 103. The inner lining layer 101 is made of phosphorus-deoxidized copper pipe, the reinforcing layer 102 is made of stainless steel wire mesh and is wrapped around the outer surface of the inner lining layer 101, and the outer sheath layer 103 is made of microporous rubber, which can reduce cold loss, improve energy efficiency, and prevent scratches in dense cable environments.

[0038] The outer wall of the connecting block 2 is provided with an outer ring 3, and the outer wall of the outer ring 3 is provided with fixing teeth 4;

[0039] The inner wall of the fixing block 5 is provided with a fixing block 5, and the inside of the fixing block 5 is provided with a fixing groove 10, and the outer ring 3 is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove 10;

[0040] The fixed block 5 has a movable groove 16 inside, and a movable block 11 is inserted into the movable groove 16. The end of the movable block 11 is provided with a locking tooth 12, which engages with the fixed tooth 4.

[0041] The snapping direction of the snapping tooth 12 and the fixing tooth 4 is opposite to the connection direction of the threaded ring 8 and the threaded groove 9, in order to prevent the threaded ring 8 from loosening during long-term use or vibration.

[0042] The fixed block 5 has a top plate 13 inside, and the inner wall of the moving groove 16 is provided with a limit rod 14. The limit rod 14 passes through the top plate 13. The top plate 13 is fixedly connected to the moving block 11. The lower surface of the top plate 13 is provided with a tension spring 15, which is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 14.

[0043] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows: During connection, firstly, the sealing ring 7 is placed between the two fixed edges 6. Then, the sealing sleeve 19 is fitted onto the outer walls of the two fixed edges 6 for auxiliary installation. Next, the connecting block 2 and the fixed block 5 are installed. During installation, the connecting block 2 and the fixed block 5 are brought close together, with the outer ring 3 and the threaded ring 8 inserted into the fixing groove 10 and the threaded groove 9. Then, the connecting block 2 is rotated. During rotation, the outer wall of the threaded ring 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove 9 for fixation. During the threaded connection, the connecting block 2 and the fixed block 5 are brought close together, causing them to squeeze and clamp the sealing sleeve 19, while simultaneously squeezing the two adjacent fixed edges 6, so that the two fixed edges 6 together clamp the sealing ring 7, ensuring... The sealing of the entire pipe 1 is ensured by the rotation of the outer ring 3 when the connecting block 2 rotates. After the connecting block 2 is connected to the fixed block 5, the tension spring 15 pulls the top plate 13 downward, causing the moving block 11 to move downward. At the same time, the locking teeth 12 and the fixed teeth 4 mesh, preventing the outer ring 3 from rotating in the opposite direction. This ensures that the threaded connection between the connecting block 2 and the fixed block 5 will not loosen. After the connection is completed, it can be used. During use, the outer layer 103 ensures the insulation of the pipe 1, and the reinforcing layer 102 improves the pressure resistance and shock resistance of the pipe 1. When the refrigerant flows through the microchannel tube 17, it flows through the spiral microchannel 18. The spiral channel disrupts the laminar flow state of the refrigerant, improving the working efficiency of the equipment.

[0044] Furthermore, a sealing ring 7 is provided at the gap between two adjacent fixed edges 6, and a sealing sleeve 19 is fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed edge 6. The two sides of the sealing sleeve 19 are in contact with the connecting block 2 and the fixed block 5.

[0045] Specifically, the sealing ring 7 ensures the airtightness of pipe 1, and its material, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, guarantees that pipe 1 will not leak due to refrigerant.

[0046] Furthermore, a spiral microchannel 18 is provided inside the microchannel tube 17.

[0047] Specifically, by setting up the spiral microchannel 18, eddies are generated when the refrigerant flows, which greatly disrupts the laminar flow state of the liquid film, strengthens the boiling and condensation heat exchange process, and significantly improves the heat exchange efficiency of the back panel air conditioner.

[0048] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A data center backplane air conditioning pipe, characterized in that, include: Multiple pipes (1); A connecting block (2) and a fixing block (5) are set on the outer wall of the pipe (1). The fixing block (5) has a threaded groove (9) inside. A threaded ring (8) is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting block (2). The threaded ring (8) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (9). The pipe (1) is provided with fixed sides (6) on both sides, and the connecting block (2) and the fixed block (5) together clamp the fixed sides (6). The pipe (1) is made of multi-layer composite material; The interior of the pipe (1) is provided with a microchannel tube (17).

2. The data center backplane air conditioning pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (7) is provided at the gap between two adjacent fixed sides (6), and a sealing sleeve (19) is fitted on the outer wall of the fixed side (6). The two sides of the sealing sleeve (19) are in contact with the connecting block (2) and the fixed block (5).

3. The data center backplane air conditioning pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe (1) includes an inner lining layer (101), a reinforcing layer (102), and an outer sheath layer (103) arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The inner lining layer (101) is made of phosphorus-deoxidized copper pipe, the reinforcing layer (102) is made of stainless steel wire mesh, which is wrapped around the outer surface of the inner lining layer (101), and the outer sheath layer (103) is made of microporous rubber, which can reduce cold loss, improve energy efficiency, and prevent scratches in dense cable environments.

4. The data center backplane air conditioning pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting block (2) is provided with an outer ring (3), and the outer wall of the outer ring (3) is provided with fixing teeth (4). The inner wall of the fixing block (5) is provided with a fixing block (5), and the inside of the fixing block (5) is provided with a fixing groove (10), and the outer ring (3) is inserted into the inside of the fixing groove (10).

5. The data center backplane air conditioning pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed block (5) has a movable groove (16) inside, and a movable block (11) is inserted into the movable groove (16). The end of the movable block (11) is provided with a snap-fit ​​tooth (12), which snaps into the fixed tooth (4).

6. A data center backplane air conditioning pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The snapping direction of the snapping tooth (12) and the fixing tooth (4) is opposite to the connection direction of the threaded ring (8) and the threaded groove (9), in order to prevent the threaded ring (8) from loosening during long-term use or vibration.

7. A data center backplane air conditioning pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed block (5) is provided with a top plate (13) inside, and the inner wall of the moving groove (16) is provided with a limit rod (14). The limit rod (14) passes through the top plate (13). The top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the moving block (11). The lower surface of the top plate (13) is provided with a tension spring (15). The tension spring (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod (14).

8. A data center backplane air conditioning pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The microchannel tube (17) has a spiral microchannel (18) inside.

Images