Construction site generator set shell with fireproof function

Abstract

The utility model relates to generator set protection equipment technical field, concretely relates to a construction generator set shell with fire prevention function, including base, top cover and side wall coaming, the side wall coaming is fixed on the base, and the top cover is buckled and is connected with the top of side wall coaming, the side wall coaming adopts double -deck composite structure, including the metal protection board and fire -retardant lining that set gradually from outside to inside, the metal protection board surface is coated with high -temperature -resistant anticorrosive coating, and the back of fire -retardant lining is connected through buckle and metal protection board up and down sliding insertion, the metal protection board inboard is equipped with the flow guide rib that abuts with the back of fire -retardant lining, be equipped with the guide slot that is matched with the buckle shape on the flow guide rib, and form the ventilation interlayer between adjacent flow guide rib, the top cover is composed of the extension plate of triangle and the cover plate of top inclination, be equipped with the radiating window on the extension plate, the radiating window inside integrates multilayer fire -retardant metal net.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of generator set protection equipment, specifically to a fireproof generator set housing for construction sites. Background Technology

[0002] As a core power equipment in construction projects, the stable operation of construction site generator sets directly affects the construction progress and personnel safety.

[0003] Traditional construction site generator sets typically use a single-layer metal plate structure for their casings. While this provides basic protection, it has significant shortcomings in fire resistance. Firstly, metal plates have high thermal conductivity; when the generator overheats or is ignited by an external fire source, heat can quickly transfer to the outside of the casing, posing a risk of fire spread. Secondly, the single-layer structure cannot prevent the spread of localized flames caused by short circuits or overloads in internal electrical components, easily leading to equipment damage or even personal injury. Furthermore, traditional casings have simplistic heat dissipation designs, often relying on simple ventilation holes in the side walls. However, these holes lack filtration and protection, allowing dust and debris to enter the generator set, affecting operational reliability. Additionally, the metal plates are prone to deformation due to thermal stress under high temperatures, shortening the casing's lifespan. Therefore, a new type of generator set casing that balances fire resistance, heat dissipation, and structural stability is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fireproof housing for construction site generator sets. Through a double-layer composite fireproof structure, optimized heat dissipation design, and modular connection method, it solves the problems of insufficient fire resistance, low heat dissipation efficiency, and poor structural stability of traditional housings.

[0005] The technical solution provided by this utility model is a fireproof generator set housing for construction sites, including a base, a top cover, and side wall panels. The side wall panels are fixed to the base, and the top cover is fastened to the top of the side wall panels. The side wall panels adopt a double-layer composite structure, including a metal protective plate and a fireproof lining plate arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside. The surface of the metal protective plate is coated with a high-temperature resistant and anti-corrosion coating, and the back of the fireproof lining plate is slidably inserted into the metal protective plate through a buckle. The inner side of the metal protective plate is provided with a flow guiding rib that abuts against the back of the fireproof lining plate. The flow guiding rib is provided with a guide slot that matches the shape of the buckle, and a ventilation interlayer is formed between adjacent flow guiding ribs. The top cover consists of a triangular extension plate and a top-sloping cover plate. The extension plate is provided with a heat dissipation window, and the heat dissipation window integrates multiple layers of flame-retardant metal mesh.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fireproof lining is a ceramic fiber board, and the back of the fireproof lining is fixedly connected to the buckle by a flame-retardant adhesive.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top and bottom of the metal protective plate are sealed and inserted with the top cover and the base through a stepped connecting platform. In actual use, the connection is fixed by bolts passing through the connecting platform, and flame-retardant silicone sealant is filled at the joint.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the fireproof lining plate abuts against the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the fireproof lining plate abuts against the inner side of the top cover, and the top cover is provided with a limiting plate on the upper surface of the fireproof lining plate to limit its movement. The limiting plate is perpendicular to the extension plate of the top cover, and there are multiple reinforcing plates between the limiting plate and the extension plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, vertical heat dissipation fins are added to the outer surface of the metal protective plate to increase the heat dissipation area.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the length of the guide rib is less than the height of the side wall panel, and the metal protective plate has a ventilation opening connected to the ventilation interlayer between the heat dissipation fins.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the base is provided with a dust discharge port that communicates with the bottom of the ventilation jacket, the dust discharge port is provided with a slidingly connected baffle plate, and the four corners of the base are provided with adjustable support legs that suspend the base.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the width and length of the cover plate are both greater than the cross-section of the side wall panel, and the bottom side of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the extension plate, while the opposite side is fixed by a buckle.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:

[0014] 1. High-efficiency fire resistance: The side wall panels adopt a double-layer composite structure of "metal protective plate + ceramic fiber fireproof lining". The fire resistance limit of the ceramic fiber board is ≥2 hours, which can effectively block the spread of internal flames outward. The high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant coating of the metal protective plate (temperature resistance ≥800℃) avoids high-temperature deformation. Combined with the multi-layer flame-retardant metal mesh of the top cover, a multi-level fire barrier is formed.

[0015] 2. Optimized heat dissipation design: The ventilation jacket, air guide ribs and heat dissipation fins work together to guide the airflow in an orderly manner and increase the heat dissipation area, thereby reducing the unit's operating temperature; the coordinated design of the ventilation port and ash discharge port ensures ventilation efficiency and facilitates the cleaning of accumulated ash, avoiding blockage that affects heat dissipation.

[0016] 3. Strong structural stability: The side wall panels achieve a sealed connection between the top cover and the base through a stepped connecting platform; the setting of the limiting plate and the reinforcing plate enhances the connection rigidity between the top cover and the fireproof lining.

[0017] 4. Convenience of maintenance: The fireproof lining is slidably connected to the guide ribs by snaps, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement and reduces maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a structure for the housing of a construction site generator set with fireproof function. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a structure for the housing of a construction site generator set with fireproof function. Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural view of the casing of a construction site generator set with fireproof function according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the casing of a construction site generator set with fireproof function according to this utility model.

[0022] As shown in the figure:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Top cover; 3. Side wall panel; 4. Metal protective plate; 5. Fireproof lining plate; 6. Buckle; 7. Guide rib; 8. Guide slot; 9. Ventilation interlayer; 10. Extension plate; 11. Cover plate; 12. Heat dissipation window; 13. Flame-retardant metal mesh; 14. Connecting platform; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Heat dissipation fins; 17. Ventilation opening; 18. Ash discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] The present invention provides a fireproof generator set housing for construction sites, comprising a base 1, a top cover 2, and side wall panels 3.

[0028] As per the instruction manual Figures 1-4 As shown, the side wall panel 3 adopts a double-layer composite structure: the outer layer is a metal protective plate 4 (made of Q235 steel plate), with an organic silicone high-temperature resistant and anti-corrosion coating (temperature resistance 800℃); the inner layer is a ceramic fiber fireproof lining board 5 (fire resistance limit 2.5 hours). The back of the fireproof lining board 5 is fixedly connected to the buckle 6 by flame-retardant epoxy resin adhesive. The buckle 6 is slidably inserted into the guide slot 8 on the guide rib 7 on the inner side of the metal protective plate 4. The guide rib 7 is made of aluminum alloy and multiple ribs are evenly distributed along the longitudinal direction of the metal protective plate 4. A ventilation interlayer 9 with a width of 25mm is formed between adjacent guide ribs 7.

[0029] In this invention, the top cover 2 consists of a triangular extension plate 10 (of the same material and thickness as the metal protective plate 4) and an inclined cover plate 11 (of the same material as the metal protective plate 4). A heat dissipation window 12 is provided on the extension plate 10, and three layers of stainless steel flame-retardant metal mesh 13 (90 mesh, 0.5mm thickness per layer) are integrated inside the window. The top and bottom of the metal protective plate 4 are sealed and inserted into the top cover 2 and base 1 via stepped connecting platforms 14, and are externally fixed with M12 bolts. The joints are filled with flame-retardant silicone sealant.

[0030] In this utility model, the bottom of the fireproof lining plate 5 abuts against the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper surface contacts the inner side of the top cover 2. A vertical limiting plate 15 (steel plate thickness 1mm) is welded to the upper surface of the fireproof lining plate 5 on the top cover 2, and a triangular reinforcing plate (steel plate thickness 1mm) is welded between the two.

[0031] In this invention, heat dissipation fins 16 are uniformly arranged longitudinally on the outer surface of the metal protective plate 4. The length of the guide ribs 7 is less than the height of the side wall panel 3. Ventilation openings 17 are opened on the outside of the metal protective plate 4 between the heat dissipation fins 16, and the ventilation openings 17 are located at the upper end of the heat dissipation fins 16.

[0032] In this utility model, a dust discharge port 18 is opened at the bottom of the base 1, an aluminum alloy baffle plate is installed at the dust discharge port 18, and screw-type adjustable support legs are set at the four corners of the base 1, and anti-slip rubber pads are provided at the bottom.

[0033] Working principle

[0034] 1. Fire prevention mechanism: When a local flame is caused by a short circuit or overload inside the unit, the ceramic fiber fireproof lining 5 on the inner wall directly blocks the flame from spreading outward due to its high fire resistance (fire resistance limit of 2.5 hours); the high temperature and corrosion resistant coating (temperature resistance of 800℃) of the outer metal protective plate 4 prevents high temperature deformation; and the multi-layer flame-retardant metal mesh 13 of the top cover 2 further blocks the flame and heat radiation, forming a triple fire protection barrier.

[0035] 2. Heat dissipation process: The heat generated by the unit operation is conducted to the guide ribs 7 through the metal protective plate 4. The guide ribs 7 guide the airflow through the ventilation jacket 9. Some of the heat is directly dissipated to the outside through the heat dissipation fins 16 on the surface of the metal protective plate 4. The other part of the hot airflow enters the ventilation jacket 9 through the vent 17 and is finally discharged from the ash discharge port 18 of the base 1, achieving efficient heat dissipation.

[0036] 3. Structural maintenance: When the fireproof liner 5 needs to be replaced, simply pull out the old liner vertically along the guide slot 8 of the guide rib 7 and insert the new liner; when cleaning the accumulated dust, pour out the dust in the ventilation jacket 9 from the dust discharge port 18 on the base 1, which is easy to operate.

[0037] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the specific embodiments shown are only one of the embodiments of the present invention. The actual structure is not limited to this. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this description and designs a similar structure and embodiment without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such design should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fireproof generator set housing for construction sites, comprising a base (1), a top cover (2), and side wall panels (3), wherein the side wall panels (3) are fixed to the base (1), and the top cover (2) is fastened to the top of the side wall panels (3), characterized in that: The side wall panel (3) adopts a double-layer composite structure, including a metal protective plate (4) and a fireproof lining plate (5) arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside. The surface of the metal protective plate (4) is coated with a high-temperature resistant and anti-corrosion coating, and the back of the fireproof lining plate (5) is slidably inserted into the metal protective plate (4) through a buckle (6). The inner side of the metal protective plate (4) is provided with a flow guide rib (7) that abuts against the back of the fireproof lining plate (5). The flow guide rib (7) is provided with a guide slot (8) that matches the shape of the buckle (6). A ventilation interlayer (9) is formed between adjacent flow guide ribs (7). The top cover (2) consists of a triangular extension plate (10) and a top inclined cover plate (11). The extension plate (10) is provided with a heat dissipation window (12), and the heat dissipation window (12) integrates multiple layers of flame-retardant metal mesh (13).

2. The fire-resistant housing for a construction site generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fireproof lining board (5) is a ceramic fiber board, and the back of the fireproof lining board (5) is fixedly connected to the buckle (6) by flame-retardant adhesive.

3. The fire-resistant housing for a construction site generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the metal protective plate (4) are sealed and plugged into the top cover (2) and the base (1) through a stepped connecting platform (14).

4. The fire-resistant housing for a construction site generator set according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fireproof lining (5) abuts against the upper surface of the base (1), the upper surface of the fireproof lining (5) abuts against the inner side of the top cover (2), and the top cover (2) is provided with a limiting plate (15) on the upper surface of the fireproof lining (5) to limit its movement.

5. The fire-resistant housing for a construction site generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical heat dissipation fins (16) are added to the outer surface of the metal protective plate (4) to increase the heat dissipation area.

6. The fire-resistant housing for a construction site generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the guide rib (7) is less than the height of the side wall panel (3), and the metal protective plate (4) is provided with a vent (17) between the heat dissipation fins (16) and communicates with the ventilation interlayer (9).

7. The fire-resistant housing for a construction site generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with a dust discharge port (18) that communicates with the bottom of the ventilation interlayer (9).

8. The fire-resistant housing for a construction site generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width and length of the cover plate (11) are both greater than the cross-section of the side wall panel (3), and the bottom side of the cover plate (11) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the extension plate (10).

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