Photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning jig

Abstract

The utility model relates to positioning fixture technical field discloses quick positioning fixture of photovoltaic panel installation, including the shell, the inner wall of shell is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism is used for photovoltaic panel positioning, the top of shell is provided with fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism is used for fixed photovoltaic panel, the top of fixed mechanism is provided with pressure mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed in the outer wall of shell, the inner wall of shell is slidably connected with positioning rod no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of positioning fixture technology, and in particular to a quick positioning fixture for photovoltaic panel installation. Background Technology

[0002] In modern society, with the continuous progress of industrial productivity, electricity has become an indispensable key part of industrial production. Photovoltaic power generation, as a technology that directly converts light energy into electrical energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface, is receiving increasing attention and large-scale application. Compared with traditional energy, photovoltaic panels have significant advantages such as being clean and environmentally friendly, renewable, and not limited by geographical location. They are an important force in promoting energy structure transformation and achieving carbon neutrality goals.

[0003] In the early days, photovoltaic panels were fixed using ropes and simple metal plates. However, this method was extremely cumbersome, consuming a lot of manpower and time, and the fixing effect was poor. In the face of severe weather, the photovoltaic panels were prone to loosening, displacement, or even falling off, seriously affecting the safety and stability of the photovoltaic power generation system. Existing photovoltaic panel installation clamps have been improved in function and can adapt to photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses. However, they still have many drawbacks. They can only be used for photovoltaic panels of specific specifications, with a narrow range of applications. Once a different specification of photovoltaic panel is encountered, the entire set of clamps needs to be replaced, which greatly increases the installation cost and time cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a quick positioning fixture for photovoltaic panel installation, which aims to improve the narrow applicability of the existing technology and the problem that the entire fixture needs to be replaced when encountering photovoltaic panels of different specifications.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture, including a housing, a positioning mechanism provided on the inner wall of the housing for positioning the photovoltaic panel, a fixing mechanism provided on the top of the housing for fixing the photovoltaic panel, and a pressing mechanism provided on the top of the fixing mechanism.

[0006] The positioning mechanism includes a base plate fixed to the outer wall of the housing. A positioning rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing, and a positioning rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the housing. A synchronization component is provided on the top surface of the positioning rod 1 and the positioning rod 2. An operating block is provided on the top of the synchronization component. A limit component is provided on the outer wall of the positioning rod 1. A locking screw is threaded to the outer wall of the housing, and a rubber pad 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The fixing mechanism includes a limiting post fixed to the top surface of the outer shell. A pressing component is provided on the outer wall of the limiting post. An adjusting component is fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer shell. A return spring is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting component. A trapezoidal block is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting component.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The synchronization component includes a rack, which is fixed to the top of positioning rod one and positioning rod two, and gears are meshing between adjacent racks.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The limiting component includes a limiting groove, which is formed on the outer wall of the first positioning rod, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second positioning rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The pressing assembly includes a pressing plate, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting pile, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The adjusting assembly includes a threaded rod fixed to the top surface of the housing, and a nut is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The clamping mechanism includes a rotating plate, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal block. A threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the trapezoidal block, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] An operating lever is fixedly connected to the top of the bolt, and multiple mounting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the housing.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, when installing the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the top surface of the base plate, and then the operating block is rotated using a tool to make the gear rotate. The rotation of the gear causes the two racks to move in opposite directions, that is, positioning rod one and positioning rod two move towards each other. The crossbars at both ends of positioning rod one and positioning rod two can push the photovoltaic panel to the middle of the base plate to achieve positioning of the photovoltaic panel. After positioning is completed, the two locking screws are tightened to fix positioning rod one and positioning rod two, achieving stable positioning and locking.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, when fixing the photovoltaic panel, rotating the nut causes it to be threadedly connected to the threaded rod, i.e., the nut moves downward, pressing the trapezoidal block downward. The limiting component presses the lower pressure plate, and the rubber pad two at the bottom of the lower pressure plate and the rubber pad one at the top of the base plate clamp the photovoltaic panel, achieving initial fixing of the photovoltaic panel. Then, rotating the bolt causes it to be threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, i.e., the bottom of the bolt presses down on the rotating plate, and the rotating plate presses the front end of the lower pressure plate, so that the rubber pad two and the rubber pad one firmly clamp the photovoltaic panel, achieving rapid and accurate positioning and installation of the photovoltaic panel. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A front perspective view of the photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partial structural exploded view of the housing of the photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of the photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning clamp fixing mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of the photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning clamping mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Outer shell; 2. Positioning mechanism; 201. Base plate; 202. Positioning rod one; 203. Synchronization assembly; 2031. Rack; 2032. Gear; 204. Limiting assembly; 2041. Limiting groove; 2042. Fixing block; 205. Positioning rod two; 206. Operating block; 207. Locking screw; 208. Rubber pad one; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Limiting post; 302. Pressing assembly; 3021. Pressing plate; 3022. Rubber pad two; 303. Adjusting assembly; 3031. Threaded rod; 3032. Nut; 304. Trapezoidal block; 305. Return spring; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Clamping mechanism; 501. Rotating plate; 502. Threaded sleeve; 503. Bolt; 6. Operating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides a photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture, including a housing 1, a positioning mechanism 2 provided on the inner wall of the housing 1 for positioning the photovoltaic panel, a fixing mechanism 3 provided on the top of the housing 1 for fixing the photovoltaic panel, and a pressing mechanism 5 provided on the top of the fixing mechanism 3.

[0033] The positioning mechanism 2 includes a base plate 201, which is fixed to the outer wall of the outer shell 1. A positioning rod 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and a positioning rod 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the outer shell 1. A synchronization component 203 is provided on the top surface of the positioning rod 202 and the positioning rod 205. An operating block 206 is provided on the top of the synchronization component 203. A limit component 204 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning rod 202. A locking screw 207 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 1. A rubber pad 208 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 201.

[0034] Specifically, the inner wall of the outer casing 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 2, which can ensure the precise positioning of the photovoltaic panel during installation. The top of the outer casing 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 3 for fixing the photovoltaic panel. The top of the fixing mechanism 3 is provided with a pressing mechanism 5. The positioning mechanism 2 includes a base plate 201, which is fixed to the outer wall of the outer casing 1. The inner wall of the outer casing 1 is provided with a slidingly connected positioning rod 1 202 and positioning rod 205, which are located at both ends of the outer casing 1. The top surfaces of positioning rod 1 202 and positioning rod 205 are provided with a synchronization component 203. An operating block 206 is provided above the synchronization component 203 for easy operation. The outer wall of positioning rod 1 202 is provided with a limit component 204. The outer wall of the outer casing 1 is installed with a locking screw 207 for locking the position of the positioning rod. The top surface of the base plate 201 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 208 to ensure the stability and safety of the photovoltaic panel during installation.

[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 4 - Appendix Figure 5 The fixing mechanism 3 includes a limiting post 301, which is fixed to the top surface of the outer shell 1. A pressing component 302 is provided on the outer wall of the limiting post 301. An adjusting component 303 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer shell 1. A reset spring 305 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting component 303. A trapezoidal block 304 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting component 303.

[0036] Specifically, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a limiting post 301, which is fixed to the top surface of the outer shell 1 to ensure the stability of the device. The outer wall of the limiting post 301 is provided with a pressing component 302 to ensure that the movement range of the component can be effectively limited during operation. An adjusting component 303 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer shell 1. A return spring 305 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting component 303. The existence of the return spring 305 is to automatically return the adjusting component 303 to the initial position after it is subjected to external force. A trapezoidal block 304 is provided on the outer wall of the adjusting component 303.

[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The synchronization component 203 includes a rack 2031, which is fixed to the top of the positioning rod 1 202 and the positioning rod 205. The two adjacent racks 2031 are meshed with gears 2032. The limiting component 204 includes a limiting groove 2041, which is opened on the outer wall of the positioning rod 1 202. The outer wall of the positioning rod 205 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 2042. The pressing component 302 includes a pressing plate 3021, the inner wall of the pressing plate 3021 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting post 301, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate 3021 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 2022.

[0038] Specifically, the synchronization component 203 includes a rack 2031, which is installed at the top of positioning rod 1 202 and positioning rod 205. The two racks 2031 are connected to each other by gear 2032 to ensure the synchronous movement of the two positioning rods. The limiting component 204 includes a limiting groove 2041, which is formed on the outer wall of positioning rod 1 202. A fixing block 2042 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of positioning rod 205. The fixing block 2042 and the limiting groove 2041 work together to ensure the precise position of the positioning rod. The pressing component 302 includes a pressing plate 3021, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate 3021 and the outer wall of the limiting post 301, so that the pressing plate 3021 can move up and down flexibly. A rubber pad 2 3022 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate 3021 to reduce the direct impact on the photovoltaic panel and provide a gentler downward pressure.

[0039] Please see the appendix Figure 3 - Appendix Figure 5 The adjusting component 303 includes a threaded rod 3031, which is fixed to the top surface of the housing 1. A nut 3032 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 3031. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a rotating plate 501, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal block 304. A threaded sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the trapezoidal block 304. A bolt 503 is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded sleeve 502. An operating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bolt 503. Multiple mounting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the housing 1.

[0040] Specifically, the adjusting component 303 includes a threaded rod 3031, which is fixed to the top surface of the housing 1 to ensure stability and reliability. The threaded rod 3031 cooperates with the nut 3032, allowing the nut 3032 to rotate on the threaded rod 3031. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a rotating plate 501, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal block 304, allowing the rotating plate 501 to rotate around the trapezoidal block 304, thereby achieving precise adjustment. A threaded sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the trapezoidal block 304, and the middle part of the threaded sleeve 502 matches the bolt 503, allowing the bolt 503 to make precise threaded movement within the threaded sleeve 502. An operating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bolt 503, facilitating manual operation to control the adjusting component 303. Multiple mounting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the housing 1, providing stable support for the entire device and facilitating its installation and fixation.

[0041] Working principle: When installing the photovoltaic panel, place the photovoltaic panel on the top surface of the base plate 201, and then use a tool to rotate the operating block 206 to make the gear 2032 rotate. The rotation of the gear 2032 causes the two racks 2031 to move in opposite directions, that is, the positioning rod 1 202 and the positioning rod 205 move towards each other. The crossbars at both ends of the positioning rod 1 202 and the positioning rod 205 can push the photovoltaic panel to the middle of the base plate 201 to achieve positioning of the photovoltaic panel. After positioning is completed, tighten the two locking screws 207 to fix the positioning rod 1 202 and the positioning rod 205, so as to achieve stable positioning and locking.

[0042] When fixing the photovoltaic panel, rotate the nut 3032. The nut 3032 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 3031, that is, the nut 3032 moves downward, pressing the trapezoidal block 304 downward. The limiting component 204 presses the lower pressure plate 3021. The rubber pad 3022 at the bottom of the lower pressure plate 3021 and the rubber pad 208 at the top of the base plate 201 clamp the photovoltaic panel, achieving initial fixing of the photovoltaic panel. Then rotate the bolt 503. The bolt 503 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 502. That is, the bottom of the bolt 503 presses down on the rotating plate 501. The rotating plate 501 presses the front end of the lower pressure plate 3021, so that the rubber pad 3022 and the rubber pad 208 firmly clamp the photovoltaic panel, achieving rapid and accurate positioning and installation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2), which is used for positioning the photovoltaic panel. The top of the outer shell (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (3), which is used for fixing the photovoltaic panel. The top of the fixing mechanism (3) is provided with a pressing mechanism (5). The positioning mechanism (2) includes a base plate (201), which is fixed to the outer wall of the outer shell (1). A positioning rod (202) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and a positioning rod (205) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the outer shell (1). A synchronization component (203) is provided on the top surface of the positioning rod (202) and the positioning rod (205). An operating block (206) is provided on the top of the synchronization component (203). A limit component (204) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning rod (202). A locking screw (207) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (1), and a rubber pad (208) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (201).

2. The photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) includes a limiting post (301), which is fixed to the top surface of the outer shell (1). The outer wall of the limiting post (301) is provided with a pressing component (302). The top surface of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with an adjusting component (303). The outer wall of the adjusting component (303) is provided with a return spring (305) and a trapezoidal block (304).

3. The photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization component (203) includes a rack (2031), which is fixed to the top of positioning rod one (202) and positioning rod two (205). The two adjacent racks (2031) are meshed with gears (2032).

4. The photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (204) includes a limiting groove (2041), which is formed on the outer wall of the first positioning rod (202), and a fixing block (2042) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second positioning rod (205).

5. The photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (302) includes a pressing plate (3021), the inner wall of the pressing plate (3021) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting pile (301), and a rubber pad (3022) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate (3021).

6. The photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (303) includes a threaded rod (3031) which is fixed to the top surface of the housing (1), and a nut (3032) is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod (3031).

7. The photovoltaic panel installation quick positioning fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) includes a rotating plate (501), one end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal block (304), and a threaded sleeve (502) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the trapezoidal block (304), and a bolt (503) is threadedly connected to the middle part of the threaded sleeve (502).

8. The photovoltaic panel mounting quick positioning fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: An operating lever (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the bolt (503), and multiple mounting plates (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the housing (1).

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