Improved die for copper barrel rivet
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521792928.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种铜巴铆接铆钉改善模具,以解决铜巴铆合效率低、定位偏差及易变形的问题
[0013] Improved riveting efficiency: Through the corresponding structural design of the upper and lower dies, the two studs of the horizontal and vertical parts of the copper bar can be riveted in one mold closing operation, eliminating the need for step-by-step operations and greatly shortening the production cycle.
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Figure CN224687855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of copper bar manufacturing technology, and in particular to an improved mold for copper bar riveting rivets. Background Technology
[0002] In the manufacturing process of copper bars, the angle iron-shaped copper bar requires riveting stud one to the inner side of the horizontal section and stud two to the inner side of the vertical section. In existing technologies, copper bar riveting typically employs a step-by-step operation, requiring the riveting of two studs separately. This is not only cumbersome and inefficient, but also makes it difficult to maintain consistent positioning benchmarks during the two steps, easily leading to deviations in the relative positions of stud one and stud two, affecting product assembly accuracy. Furthermore, the lack of targeted support and buffer structures during riveting results in uneven stress on the copper bar, causing deformation, and compromising the assembly stability of the stud shank and cap, further reducing product quality. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a copper bar riveting mold that can achieve one-step riveting, precise positioning, and reduced deformation. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved mold for copper bar riveting rivets, so as to solve the problems of low riveting efficiency, positioning deviation and easy deformation of copper bars.
[0004] To achieve the above and other related objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: an improved mold for copper bar riveting, wherein the copper bar is configured as an angle iron structure and has a horizontal part and a vertical part, wherein a stud is riveted to the inner side of the horizontal part, and a second stud is riveted to the inner side of the vertical part, and the mold includes:
[0005] The lower mold includes a lower mold base, a fixed mold 1, a movable mold 1, and a support mold. The fixed mold 1 is disposed on the top side of the lower mold base via an elastic element 1. The movable mold 1 is slidably disposed on the top side of the lower mold base and can approach or move away from the fixed mold 1. The support mold is disposed on the top side of the lower mold base via an elastic element 2 and is located between the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 1. The fixed mold 1 is used to support the horizontal part and the riveting stud 1. The movable mold 1 is used to support the rod part of the riveting stud 2. The support mold is used to support the vertical part.
[0006] The upper mold includes an upper mold base, a floating plate, a fixed mold two, a movable mold two, an actuator one, and an actuator two. The floating plate is disposed on the bottom side of the upper mold base via an elastic element three. The fixed mold two is fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the upper mold base and its bottom end can pass through the floating plate and is correspondingly disposed with the fixed mold one. The movable mold two is slidably disposed on the bottom side of the floating plate and is correspondingly disposed with the movable mold one. The actuator one is fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the upper mold base and its bottom end passes through the floating plate and is correspondingly disposed with the actuating end of the movable mold two, so as to actuate the movable mold two to approach the fixed mold one. The actuator two is fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the upper mold base and its bottom end passes through the floating plate and is correspondingly disposed with the actuating end of the movable mold one, so as to actuate the movable mold one to approach the fixed mold one.
[0007] The preferred technical solution is that the top side of the fixed mold is provided with a mounting hole, which is used to support the rod of the riveting stud.
[0008] A preferred technical solution is that the horizontal part of the copper bar is located on the top side of the fixed mold, and the vertical part is attached to the side of the fixed mold close to the movable mold.
[0009] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the top side of the movable mold one is provided with a mounting groove one, and the bottom side of the movable mold two is provided with a mounting groove two. The mounting groove one and the mounting groove two constitute an assembly structure that corresponds to and matches the rod part of the riveting stud two.
[0010] The preferred technical solution is as follows: the movable mold is connected to the top side of the lower mold base via a sliding reset assembly. The sliding reset assembly consists of a slide rail, a slide block, and a spring. The slide rail is fixed to the top side of the lower mold base, the slide block slides on the slide rail, and the spring is arranged along the extension direction of the slide rail. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the stop block at the end of the slide rail. The sliding reset assembly is configured to control the movable mold to automatically reset to a state away from the fixed mold after riveting is completed.
[0011] The preferred technical solution is that the second movable module is connected to the bottom side of the floating plate through the second sliding reset component, and the second sliding reset component has the same structure as the first sliding reset component.
[0012] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] Improved riveting efficiency: Through the corresponding structural design of the upper and lower dies, the two studs of the horizontal and vertical parts of the copper bar can be riveted in one mold closing operation, eliminating the need for step-by-step operations and greatly shortening the production cycle.
[0014] Reduce the risk of deformation: Elastic components one, two, and three provide buffers for the fixed mold one, the support mold, and the floating plate, respectively, reducing rigid impact during the riveting process; at the same time, the close support of the fixed mold, the support mold, and the movable mold for the copper bar ensures that the copper bar is subjected to uniform force and reduces deformation.
[0015] Ease of operation: The sliding reset component enables the movable mold to automatically reset after riveting, simplifying the material handling operation and improving the ease of use of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mold involved in this utility model in the open state.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mold involved in this utility model in the mold-closed state. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-2 It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. These terms are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "horizontal," "vertical," and "suspended," etc., do not indicate that the component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] Example:
[0022] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, according to a general technical concept of this utility model, an improved mold for copper bar riveting is provided. The copper bar is constructed as an angle iron-shaped structure and has a horizontal part and a vertical part. A stud 100 needs to be riveted to the inner side of the horizontal part, and a stud 200 needs to be riveted to the inner side of the vertical part. The mold includes:
[0023] The lower mold includes a lower mold base 101, a fixed mold 102, a movable mold 103, and a support mold 104. The fixed mold 102 is disposed on the top side of the lower mold base 101 via an elastic element 105. The movable mold 103 is slidably disposed on the top side of the lower mold base 101 and can approach or move away from the fixed mold 102. The support mold 104 is disposed on the top side of the lower mold base 101 via an elastic element 206 and is located between the fixed mold 102 and the movable mold 103. The fixed mold 102 is used to support the copper bar and the riveting stud 100. The movable mold 103 and the support mold 104 are used to support the riveting stud 200.
[0024] The upper mold includes an upper mold base 201, a floating plate 202, a fixed mold 203, a movable mold 204, an actuator 1 205, and an actuator 206. The floating plate 202 is mounted on the bottom side of the upper mold base 201 via an elastic element 3 (not shown). The fixed mold 203 is fixed to the bottom side of the upper mold base 201 and its end can pass through the floating plate 202, corresponding to the fixed mold 1 102. The movable mold 204 slides on the bottom side of the floating plate 202 and is aligned with the fixed mold 1 102. The movable mold 103 is correspondingly set, and the actuator 205 is fixed to the bottom side of the upper mold base 201 and its bottom end passes through the floating plate 202 and is correspondingly set to the actuator end of the movable mold 204, so as to actuate the movable mold 204 to approach the fixed mold 102. The actuator 206 is fixed to the bottom side of the upper mold base 201 and its bottom end passes through the floating plate 202 and is correspondingly set to the actuator end of the movable mold 103, so as to actuate the movable mold 103 to approach the fixed mold 102.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the top side of the fixing mold 102 is provided with a mounting hole for supporting the rod of the riveting stud 100.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the horizontal part of the copper bar is disposed on the top side of the fixed mold 102, and the vertical part is attached to the side of the fixed mold 102 near the movable mold 103.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the top side of the movable mold 103 is provided with a mounting groove 1, and the bottom side of the movable mold 204 is provided with a mounting groove 2. The mounting groove 1 and the mounting groove 2 constitute an assembly structure that corresponds to and matches the rod part of the riveting stud 200.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the movable mold 103 is connected to the top side of the lower mold base 101 via a sliding reset assembly. The sliding reset assembly consists of a slide rail 301, a slide block 302, and a spring 303. The slide rail 301 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the lower mold base 101, the slide block 302 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 301, and the spring 303 is arranged along the extension direction of the slide rail 301. One end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected to the slide block 302, and the other end is fixedly connected to the stop block at the end of the slide rail 301. The sliding reset assembly is configured to control the movable mold 103 to automatically reset to a state away from the fixed mold 102 after riveting is completed.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of this utility model, the second movable module 204 is connected to the bottom side of the floating plate 202 through the second sliding reset component. The second sliding reset component has the same structure and the same function as the first sliding reset component.
[0030] Work process:
[0031] Insert the first riveting stud 100 into the mounting hole of the first fixed mold 102. Place the rod of the second riveting stud 200 in the mounting groove of the first movable mold 103. The horizontal part of the copper bar is placed on the top side of the first fixed mold 102, and the vertical part is close to the side of the first fixed mold 102 with its end supported on the support mold 104. The upper mold moves downward, and the floating plate 202 contacts the lower mold first, compressing the elastic element 3. As it continues to move downward, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove clamp the rod of the second riveting stud 200. Then, the first actuator 205 pushes the second movable mold 204 to slide, and the second actuator 206 pushes the first movable mold 103 to slide, thereby driving the second riveting stud 200 to be riveted to the vertical part. At the same time, the second fixed mold 203 presses the first riveting stud 100 to complete the riveting. After riveting, the upper mold moves upward, and each elastic element and sliding reset assembly drives each movable part to reset, allowing the product to be removed.
[0032] Therefore, this utility model has the following advantages:
[0033] Improved riveting efficiency: Through the corresponding structural design of the upper and lower dies, the two studs of the horizontal and vertical parts of the copper bar can be riveted in one mold closing operation, eliminating the need for step-by-step operations and greatly shortening the production cycle.
[0034] Reduce the risk of deformation: Elastic components one, two, and three provide buffers for the fixed mold one, the support mold, and the floating plate, respectively, reducing rigid impact during the riveting process; at the same time, the close support of the fixed mold, the support mold, and the movable mold for the copper bar ensures that the copper bar is subjected to uniform force and reduces deformation.
[0035] Ease of operation: The sliding reset component enables the movable mold to automatically reset after riveting, simplifying the material handling operation and improving the ease of use of the equipment.
[0036] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An improved mold for copper bar riveting, wherein the copper bar is configured as an angle iron-shaped structure having a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, wherein a stud is riveted to the inner side of the horizontal portion and a second stud is riveted to the inner side of the vertical portion, characterized in that, The mold includes: The lower mold includes a lower mold base, a fixed mold 1, a movable mold 1, and a support mold. The fixed mold 1 is disposed on the top side of the lower mold base via an elastic element 1. The movable mold 1 is slidably disposed on the top side of the lower mold base and can approach or move away from the fixed mold 1. The support mold is disposed on the top side of the lower mold base via an elastic element 2 and is located between the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 1. The fixed mold 1 is used to support the horizontal part and the riveting stud 1. The movable mold 1 is used to support the rod part of the riveting stud 2. The support mold is used to support the vertical part. The upper mold includes an upper mold base, a floating plate, a fixed mold two, a movable mold two, an actuator one, and an actuator two. The floating plate is disposed on the bottom side of the upper mold base via an elastic element three. The fixed mold two is fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the upper mold base and its bottom end can pass through the floating plate and is correspondingly disposed with the fixed mold one. The movable mold two is slidably disposed on the bottom side of the floating plate and is correspondingly disposed with the movable mold one. The actuator one is fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the upper mold base and its bottom end passes through the floating plate and is correspondingly disposed with the actuating end of the movable mold two, so as to actuate the movable mold two to approach the fixed mold one. The actuator two is fixedly disposed on the bottom side of the upper mold base and its bottom end passes through the floating plate and is correspondingly disposed with the actuating end of the movable mold one, so as to actuate the movable mold one to approach the fixed mold one.
2. The improved mold for copper braided rivets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the fixed mold is provided with a mounting hole, which is used to support the rod part of the riveting stud.
3. The improved mold for copper braided rivets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal portion of the copper bar is located on the top side of the fixed mold, and the vertical portion is attached to the side of the fixed mold close to the movable mold.
4. The improved mold for copper bar riveting rivets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first movable mold has a mounting groove on its top side and the second movable mold has a mounting groove on its bottom side. The mounting groove and the mounting groove constitute an assembly structure that corresponds to and matches the rod part of the second riveting stud.
5. The improved mold for copper bar riveting rivets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable mold is connected to the top side of the lower mold base via a sliding reset assembly. The sliding reset assembly consists of a slide rail, a slide block, and a spring. The slide rail is fixed to the top side of the lower mold base, the slide block slides on the slide rail, and the spring is arranged along the extension direction of the slide rail. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slide block, and the other end is fixedly connected to a stop block at the end of the slide rail. The sliding reset assembly is configured to control the movable mold to automatically reset to a state away from the fixed mold after riveting is completed.
6. The improved mold for copper bar riveting rivets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second movable module is connected to the bottom side of the floating plate through the second sliding reset component, and the second sliding reset component has the same structure as the first sliding reset component.