Automatic negative pressure deaeration device

Abstract

The utility model relates to negative pressure bubble removing technical field especially automatic negative pressure bubble removing device, including mounting support, the mounting support both sides interval through the air -tight component, barograph and connecting pipe are provided with, and the air -tight component inside interval setting of barograph and connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end is connected with external negative pressure equipment, and the mounting support one side is provided with positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly outside interval is provided with support rod, and the support rod upper end is fixed with laser sensor. The application is through the setting of air -tight component and positioning assembly, has realized to the automatic negative pressure bubble removing of the reagent of higher viscosity, and can adapt to the reagent bottle use of different size, when using, the mode of comprehensive negative pressure bubble removing and knocking bubble removing, effectively promoted the bubble removing effect and bubble removing efficiency, simultaneously, through the annular setting of eight groups of rubber ball, and the knocking point can cover the whole lateral wall of reagent bottle simultaneously, and the energy distribution is more uniform, and the bubble removing effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of negative pressure defoaming technology, and in particular to an automatic negative pressure defoaming device. Background Technology

[0002] A defoaming device is a device used to eliminate air bubbles in a solution inside a container. During experiments, the detection of the physicochemical parameters of the experimental solvent usually has high requirements for the proportion of suspended air bubbles. Oil testing laboratories must have a suitable automatic defoaming device to improve their automation level.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN218686571U discloses a vibration defoaming device for large-volume infusion plastic bottles, including: a frame and a vibrator. The vibrator is installed on the frame, and a vibration plate is installed at the top of the vibrator for placing the product to be defoamed. The vibration force and frequency of the vibrator are adapted to the vibration force and frequency required by the product to be defoamed.

[0004] The aforementioned device removes air bubbles from the infusion bottle by vibrating it. However, in actual use, when the viscosity of the solution inside the device is high, the effect of vibration in removing air bubbles is not good, and violent vibration can easily introduce new air bubbles into the solution, which is not conducive to the normal progress of the experiment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the aforementioned problems existing in the prior art by proposing an automatic negative pressure defoaming device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic negative pressure defoaming device, including a mounting bracket, wherein an airtight component, a pressure gauge and a connecting pipe are provided through the mounting bracket at intervals on both sides, and the pressure gauge and the connecting pipe are provided at intervals inside the airtight component, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to an external negative pressure device, a positioning component is provided on one side of the mounting bracket, a support rod is provided at intervals outside the positioning component, and a laser sensor is fixedly provided at the upper end of the support rod;

[0007] The positioning component includes a positioning ring and a limiting component that are connected to one side of the mounting bracket by bolts and threads. The limiting component is located below the positioning ring. A through hole is provided at the center of the positioning ring. The laser sensor and the center of the through hole are located on the same vertical plane. A striking component is provided through the limiting component from top to bottom. Multiple sets of striking components are arranged in a ring at intervals.

[0008] Preferably, the airtight assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket, a parallel connecting rod fixedly connected to one end of the first electric telescopic rod, and guide rods fixedly connected to both ends of the parallel connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, both sets of guide rods are movably connected through the mounting bracket, and one end of each set of guide rods is fixedly connected to an airtight chamber, with a sealing ring fixedly connected to the section of the airtight chamber near the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a fixed seat that is threadedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket by bolts, and the position of the fixed seat is adjustable. A first magnetic block is embedded and fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat, an embedded ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat, a placement cylinder is contacted and disposed at the upper end of the fixed seat, a second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement cylinder, and the second magnetic block is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block. The placement cylinder and the embedded ring are movably fitted together.

[0011] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed base, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod, and a cavity is opened inside the fixed base.

[0012] Preferably, the striking component includes a third electric telescopic rod embedded and fixedly connected to one side of the cavity, with a sliding block fixedly connected to one end of the third electric telescopic rod, and the sliding block being slidably connected to the upper end of the fixed base.

[0013] Preferably, a spring rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block, a rubber ball is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring rod, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spring rod near the upper end, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, and a clearance hole is provided on the fixed base for the connecting rope to move.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0015] This application achieves automatic negative pressure defoaming of reagents with high viscosity by setting up airtight components and positioning components, and can be used for reagent bottles of different sizes. During use, the combination of negative pressure defoaming and tapping defoaming methods effectively improves the defoaming effect and efficiency. At the same time, through the ring arrangement of eight sets of rubber balls, the tapping point can simultaneously cover the entire side wall of the reagent bottle, resulting in more uniform energy distribution and better defoaming effect. Moreover, the tapping method can avoid the generation of new bubbles by violent vibration. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic negative pressure defoaming device proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automatic negative pressure defoaming device proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning components, support rod, and laser sensor structure of the automatic negative pressure defoaming device proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning component structure of the automatic negative pressure defoaming device proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component and the striking component of the automatic negative pressure defoaming device proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Airtight assembly; 21. First electric telescopic rod; 22. Parallel connecting rod; 23. Guide rod; 24. Airtight chamber; 3. Positioning assembly; 31. Positioning ring; 32. Limiting component; 321. Fixing base; 322. First magnetic block; 323. Embedded ring; 324. Placement cylinder; 325. Second magnetic block; 326. Cavity; 327. Second electric telescopic rod; 328. Connecting plate; 33. Striking component; 331. Third electric telescopic rod; 332. Sliding block; 333. Connecting rope; 334. Elastic rod; 335. Rubber ball; 4. Support rod; 5. Laser sensor; 6. Pressure gauge; 7. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention.

[0023] Example

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 An automatic negative pressure defoaming device includes a mounting bracket 1. An airtight component 2, a pressure gauge 6, and a connecting pipe 7 are spaced through on both sides of the mounting bracket 1. The pressure gauge 6 and the connecting pipe 7 are spaced inside the airtight component 2. One end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to an external negative pressure device. A positioning component 3 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 1. A support rod 4 is spaced outside the positioning component 3. A laser sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rod 4. The airtight component 2 is used to ensure the airtightness around the reagent bottle during negative pressure defoaming. The positioning component 3 is used to fix the reagent bottle and tap the reagent bottle to promote defoaming. The support rod 4 is used to fix the laser sensor 5. The laser sensor 5 is used to detect whether the reagent bottle is placed on the positioning component 3. The pressure gauge 6 is used to detect the air pressure value inside the airtight component 2 during negative pressure defoaming.

[0025] The positioning component 3 includes a positioning ring 31 and a limiting component 32 that are connected to one side of the mounting bracket 1 by bolt thread. The limiting component 32 is located below the positioning ring 31. A through hole is provided at the center of the positioning ring 31. The laser sensor 5 is located on the same vertical plane as the center of the through hole. A knocking component 33 is provided vertically through the limiting component 32. Multiple sets of knocking components 33 are arranged in a ring at intervals. The positioning ring 31 and the limiting component 32 are used to limit the position of the reagent bottle. The knocking component 33 is used to knock the reagent bottle to promote defoaming. The laser sensor 5 can detect whether the reagent bottle is placed at the position of the through hole.

[0026] The airtight component 2 includes a first electric telescopic rod 21 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 1. One end of the first electric telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to a parallel connecting rod 22. Guide rods 23 are fixedly connected to both ends of the parallel connecting rod 22. The first electric telescopic rod 21 can control the lateral movement of the parallel connecting rod 22 and the two sets of guide rods 23.

[0027] Both sets of guide rods 23 are movably connected to the mounting bracket 1. One end of each set of guide rods 23 is fixedly connected to an airtight chamber 24. A sealing ring is fixedly connected to a section of the airtight chamber 24 near the mounting bracket 1. The first electric telescopic rod 21 enables the two sets of guide rods 23 to move the airtight chamber 24, thereby enabling the airtight chamber 24 to be squeezed and sealed against one side of the mounting bracket 1.

[0028] The limiting component 32 includes a fixed base 321 that is threadedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket 1 by bolts, and the position of the fixed base 321 is adjustable. A first magnetic block 322 is embedded and fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 321, and an embedded ring 323 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 321. A placement cylinder 324 is contacted and disposed at the upper end of the fixed base 321. A second magnetic block 325 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement cylinder 324, and the second magnetic block 325 is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block 322. The placement cylinder 324 and the embedded ring 323 are movably fitted together. The horizontal movement of the placement cylinder 324 can be restricted by the embedded ring 323, and the vertical movement of the placement cylinder 324 can be restricted by the first magnetic block 322 and the second magnetic block 325.

[0029] A second electric telescopic rod 327 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed base 321. A connecting plate 328 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod 327. A cavity 326 is opened inside the fixed base 321. The connecting plate 328 can be moved vertically by the second electric telescopic rod 327.

[0030] The striking component 33 includes a third electric telescopic rod 331 embedded and fixedly connected to one side of the cavity 326. One end of the third electric telescopic rod 331 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 332, and the sliding block 332 is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixed seat 321. The sliding block 332 can be controlled to slide inside the fixed seat 321 by the third electric telescopic rod 331.

[0031] A spring rod 334 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 332. A rubber ball 335 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring rod 334. A connecting rope 333 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spring rod 334 near the upper end. One end of the connecting rope 333 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate 328. A clearance hole is provided on the fixed seat 321 for the connecting rope 333 to move. When the second electric telescopic rod 327 extends and causes the connecting plate 328 to move downward, the connecting rope 333 will pull the spring rod 334 to deform away from the placement cylinder 324. When the second electric telescopic rod 327 retracts quickly, the spring rod 334 will drive the rubber ball 335 to swing back and forth under the action of elasticity.

[0032] In use, this invention first adjusts the position of the fixed base 321 and the mounting bracket 1 according to the size of the reagent bottle to be defoamed. Then, the placement cylinder 324 is lifted upward to separate it from the fixed base 321. Next, the placement cylinder 324, matching the size of the reagent bottle to be defoamed, is placed on the fixed base 321. The placement cylinder 324 is fixed by the embedded ring 323, the second magnetic block 325, and the first magnetic block 322. The placement cylinder 324 can be replaced with a simple plug-and-play operation, making it easy to operate and use. Then, the position of the sliding block 332 and the elastic rod 334 is adjusted by the third electric telescopic rod 331, so that all eight sets of rubber balls 335 are close to the outside of the reagent bottle. During the negative pressure defoaming process, the reagent bottle is placed in the upper groove of the placement cylinder 324 by the external clamping and conveying device. At this time, the reagent bottle passes through the through hole of the positioning ring 31. After the laser sensor 5 detects that the position of the reagent bottle meets the requirements, the first electric telescopic rod 21 makes the airtight chamber 24 contact and press against the mounting bracket 1 for sealing. Then, the outer... The negative pressure device draws air from the inside of the airtight chamber 24 through the connecting pipe 7, maintaining a negative pressure inside the chamber 24. This allows air bubbles in highly viscous reagents to rise and be expelled, thus achieving negative pressure defoaming. During the defoaming process, the connecting plate 328 moves downward a certain distance and then quickly rises after a three-second interval, repeating the movement of the connecting plate 328. This causes the eight sets of rubber balls 335 to continuously reciprocate, continuously tapping the outside of the reagent bottle. This promotes the rise of air bubbles adhering to the side wall of the reagent bottle, improving the defoaming effect. The circular arrangement of the eight sets of rubber balls 335 ensures that the tapping point simultaneously covers the entire side wall of the reagent bottle, resulting in a more uniform energy distribution and better defoaming effect. At the same time, the tapping method avoids the generation of new air bubbles from violent vibrations. This invention can achieve automatic negative pressure defoaming of highly viscous reagents and can be used with reagent bottles of different sizes. In use, the combination of negative pressure defoaming and tapping defoaming methods effectively improves the defoaming effect and efficiency.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic negative pressure defoaming device, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that, The mounting bracket (1) is provided with an airtight component (2), a pressure gauge (6) and a connecting pipe (7) through it at intervals on both sides. The pressure gauge (6) and the connecting pipe (7) are provided at intervals inside the airtight component (2). One end of the connecting pipe (7) is connected to an external negative pressure device. A positioning component (3) is provided on one side of the mounting bracket (1). A support rod (4) is provided at intervals outside the positioning component (3). A laser sensor (5) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the support rod (4). The positioning component (3) includes a positioning ring (31) and a limiting component (32) that are connected to one side of the mounting bracket (1) by bolt thread. The limiting component (32) is located below the positioning ring (31). A through hole is provided at the center of the positioning ring (31). The laser sensor (5) is located on the same vertical plane as the center of the through hole. A knocking component (33) is provided through the limiting component (32) from top to bottom. Multiple sets of knocking components (33) are arranged in a ring at intervals.

2. The automatic negative pressure defoaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The airtight component (2) includes a first electric telescopic rod (21) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (1). One end of the first electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to a parallel connecting rod (22), and guide rods (23) are fixedly connected to both ends of the parallel connecting rod (22).

3. The automatic negative pressure defoaming device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sets of guide rods (23) are connected to the mounting bracket (1) through a through-hole. One end of each set of guide rods (23) is fixedly connected to an airtight chamber (24), and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to a section of the airtight chamber (24) near the mounting bracket (1).

4. The automatic negative pressure defoaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (32) includes a fixed seat (321) that is threadedly connected to one side of the mounting bracket (1) by bolts, and the position of the fixed seat (321) is adjustable. A first magnetic block (322) is embedded and fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat (321), and an embedded ring (323) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat (321). A placement cylinder (324) is contacted and arranged at the upper end of the fixed seat (321), and a second magnetic block (325) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the placement cylinder (324). The second magnetic block (325) is magnetically connected to the first magnetic block (322), and the placement cylinder (324) and the embedded ring (323) are movably fitted together.

5. The automatic negative pressure defoaming device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower surface of the fixed base (321) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (327), and the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod (327) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (328). A cavity (326) is opened inside the fixed base (321).

6. The automatic negative pressure defoaming device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The striking component (33) includes a third electric telescopic rod (331) embedded and fixedly connected to one side of the cavity (326). One end of the third electric telescopic rod (331) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (332), and the sliding block (332) is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixed seat (321).

7. The automatic negative pressure defoaming device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the sliding block (332) is fixedly connected to a spring rod (334), the upper end of the spring rod (334) is fixedly connected to a rubber ball (335), the outer surface of the spring rod (334) is fixedly connected to a connecting rope (333) near the upper end, one end of the connecting rope (333) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (328), and the fixed seat (321) is provided with a clearance hole for the connecting rope (333) to move.

Images