An assembled water-permeable brick

CN224741391UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11安徽城洁环境科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521886879.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-02
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有透水砖一般在其上都设置有多个贯通设置的孔洞,该孔洞可用于植草及透水,下雨时,一般情况下,透水砖能够直接依靠该孔洞将积水渗入地面,但当雨水较大时,孔洞露出的地表面积有限,大部分的地面都被透水砖自身所遮挡,影响土地的有效渗水面积,影响渗水率,易造成积水

Benefits of technology

[0011]本实用新型一种组装式透水砖的有益效果:本实用新型透水砖拼接时能够相互配合组成各种不同构造图案,美观性强,安装方便,通过在透水砖本体上设置镂空区,镂空区可露出下方土地,一方面能够提高透水效果,另一方面可直接在镂空区处植草,提高绿化效果,通过在透水砖本体底部设置与镂空区11处连通的分流槽,能够便于排水,当镂空区内有积水时,积水能够顺着分流槽流入被透水砖本体遮挡的土地,提高土地渗水面积,提高渗透效果,从而有效利用土地的渗透率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled water permeable brick, including water permeable brick body, the water permeable brick body whole is in the square, be equipped with a plurality of hollow area who sets up the water permeable brick body on the water permeable brick body, the hollow area is separated through the partition piece interval, the partition piece bottom is equipped with a plurality of along its surface setting's shunt groove, the shunt groove at least one end with hollow area intercommunication, the water permeable brick body top surface shape symmetry sets up with the two diagonal line of water permeable brick body. The utility model discloses water permeable brick splicing can cooperate with each other and form various different structure patterns, and the strong aesthetic feeling is convenient to install, and the permeation effect of water permeable brick is stronger, can effectively avoid the ponding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of road paving materials technology, and in particular to assembled permeable bricks. Background Technology

[0002] Permeable bricks, also known as water-permeable bricks or Dutch bricks, are a type of green and environmentally friendly building material. Their raw materials are mainly cement, sand, slag, and fly ash, and they are formed under high pressure without sintering. The brick surface is free of cracks and delamination, has good wear resistance, and does not detach under pressure, making it suitable for high-load applications. Existing permeable bricks generally have multiple interconnected holes. These holes can be used for planting grass and for water permeability. Under normal circumstances, during rain, the permeable bricks can directly allow water to seep into the ground through these holes. However, when rainfall is heavy, the surface area exposed by the holes is limited, and most of the ground is blocked by the permeable bricks themselves, affecting the effective infiltration area of ​​the soil, thus impacting the infiltration rate and easily causing water accumulation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems in the existing technology and to propose an assembled permeable brick that can improve water permeability and prevent water accumulation.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes an assembled permeable brick, including a permeable brick body. The permeable brick body is generally rectangular, and a plurality of hollow areas are provided on the permeable brick body. The hollow areas are separated by partition blocks. The bottom of the partition blocks is provided with a plurality of diversion grooves arranged along their surfaces. At least one end of each diversion groove is connected to the hollow area. The top surface of the permeable brick body is symmetrically arranged with respect to the two diagonals of the permeable brick body.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the partition block is further provided with a plurality of secondary flow channels arranged along its surface, and at least one end of the secondary flow channels is connected to the diversion groove.

[0006] Preferably, the partition block has an inclined surface near the hollow area, and the diversion groove extends to the inclined surface.

[0007] Preferably, the permeable brick body is further provided with several vertically arranged vertical flow channels, the bottom end of which is connected to the diversion groove and the top end is located inside the permeable brick body.

[0008] Preferably, the permeable brick body has a protruding spherical protrusion on its side wall and a spherical groove for engaging with the spherical protrusion of another permeable brick body.

[0009] Preferably, the permeable brick body includes a wear-resistant surface layer on top of it and a base layer below the wear-resistant surface layer, wherein the aggregate particle size constituting the wear-resistant surface layer is larger than the aggregate particle size constituting the base layer.

[0010] Preferably, the permeable brick body has a recessed upper groove near the hollow area on its upper side.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this modular permeable brick are as follows: When assembled, the permeable bricks can be combined to form various structural patterns, resulting in a beautiful appearance and convenient installation. By setting hollow areas on the permeable brick body, the soil beneath can be exposed, improving permeability and allowing for direct planting of grass in these areas, enhancing the greening effect. Furthermore, by setting diversion channels at the bottom of the permeable brick body that connect to the hollow areas, drainage is facilitated. When water accumulates in the hollow areas, it flows along the diversion channels into the soil covered by the permeable brick body, increasing the soil's infiltration area and improving the infiltration effect, thereby effectively utilizing the soil's permeability.

[0012] The features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail through embodiments and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a top view structural diagram of an assembled permeable brick according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a bottom view structural diagram of an assembled permeable brick according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an assembled permeable brick.

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model relates to an assembled permeable brick assembly. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 6 This utility model relates to an assembled permeable brick assembly. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 7 This utility model relates to an assembled permeable brick assembly. Figure 3 .

[0020] Figure 8 This utility model relates to an assembled permeable brick assembly. Figure 4 .

[0021] Figure 9 This utility model relates to an assembled permeable brick assembly. Figure 5 .

[0022] In the diagram: 1-permeable brick body, 11-hollowed-out area, 12-divider block, 13-diversion groove, 14-secondary flow channel, 15-spherical protrusion, 16-spherical groove, 17-vertical flow channel, 18-upper groove, 19-wear-resistant surface layer, 20-base layer. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit its scope. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] See Figures 1-4 This utility model discloses an assembled permeable brick, comprising a permeable brick body 1, which is generally rectangular in shape. Multiple perforated areas 11 are provided on the permeable brick body 1, penetrating through it. The perforated areas 11 are separated by partition blocks 12. Both the perforated areas 11 and the partition blocks 12 are arc-shaped, allowing for various laying methods and enabling the formation of different patterns, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the dividing block 12 is provided with several diversion grooves 13 arranged along its surface. The two ends of the diversion grooves 13 are respectively connected to the hollow areas 11 on both sides. The upper side of the permeable brick body 1 near the hollow area 11 is also provided with a recessed upper groove 18. The grooves 13 facilitate air and water permeability and provide a certain lateral survival space for grass plants. The top surface of the permeable brick body 1 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the two diagonals of the permeable brick body 1. This arrangement allows the permeable brick bodies 1 to be flipped relative to each other when spliced ​​together, making it easy to combine and splice them into various different structural patterns, such as... Figure 5-9 As shown. In this embodiment, a hollow area 11 is set on the permeable brick body 1, which exposes the soil below. On the one hand, it can improve the water permeability, and on the other hand, grass can be planted directly in the hollow area 11 to improve the greening effect. By setting a diversion channel 13 at the bottom of the permeable brick body 1 that communicates with the hollow area 11, drainage can be facilitated. When there is water in the hollow area 11, the water can flow into the soil covered by the permeable brick body 1 along the diversion channel 13, increasing the soil infiltration area and improving the infiltration effect, thereby effectively utilizing the soil's permeability.

[0029] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 The bottom of the separator 12 is also provided with several secondary flow channels 14 arranged along its surface, one end of which is connected to the diversion groove 13. This further improves the water accumulation and diversion effect and enhances the infiltration effect.

[0030] For further details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 , Figure 4The permeable brick body 1 is also provided with several vertically arranged vertical flow channels 17. The bottom end of the vertical flow channel 17 is connected to the diversion channel 13, and the top end is located inside the permeable brick body 1. The water that seeps down through the permeable brick body 1 can flow into the vertical flow channel 17, and then quickly flow into the diversion channel 13 and then seep into the ground, improving the infiltration efficiency.

[0031] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 The permeable brick body 1 has a protruding spherical protrusion 15 on its side wall and a spherical groove 16 for engaging with the spherical protrusion 15 of another permeable brick body 1. When the permeable brick bodies 1 are laid in an arrangement, the spherical protrusion 15 of adjacent permeable brick bodies 1 can engage with the spherical groove 16, realizing mutual positioning and limiting between adjacent permeable brick bodies 1, resulting in a tighter connection and higher stability.

[0032] Specifically, the thickness of the spherical protrusion 15 is greater than the depth of the spherical groove 16, so that when the spherical protrusion 15 and the spherical groove 16 of the adjacent permeable brick body 1 are matched, there will be a certain gap between the spherical protrusion 15. Since both the spherical protrusion 15 and the spherical groove 16 have spherical surfaces, the adjacent permeable brick bodies 1 have a certain relative bending angle when connected, which can adapt to various curvature road surfaces.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 4 The permeable brick body 1 includes a wear-resistant surface layer 19 on its top and a base layer 20 below the wear-resistant surface layer 19. The aggregate particle size constituting the wear-resistant surface layer 19 is larger than the aggregate particle size constituting the base layer 20.

[0034] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The internal components of the electric slide rail, cylinder, welding machine, electric telescopic rod and controller all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and their internal structure belongs to the existing technology structure. Workers can complete the normal operation of them according to the existing technical manual. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, and will not be described in detail here.

[0035] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described herein, this does not limit the scope of patent protection for this utility model. Therefore, any changes and modifications made to the embodiments described herein based on the innovative concept of this utility model, or equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this utility model's specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applying the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included within the scope of protection of this utility model patent.

Claims

1. An assembled water-permeable brick, comprising a water-permeable brick body (1) which is in the shape of a whole rectangle, characterized in that: The permeable brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of hollow areas (11) that penetrate the permeable brick body (1). The hollow areas (11) are separated by partition blocks (12). The bottom of the partition blocks (12) is provided with a plurality of diversion grooves (13) arranged along its surface. At least one end of the diversion grooves (13) is connected to the hollow area (11). The top surface of the permeable brick body (1) is symmetrically arranged relative to the two diagonals of the permeable brick body (1).

2. The assembled water permeable brick according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the partition block (12) is also provided with a number of secondary flow channels (14) arranged along its surface, and at least one end of the secondary flow channel (14) is connected to the diversion groove (13).

3. The assembled permeable brick as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The permeable brick body (1) is also provided with several vertically arranged vertical channels (17), the bottom end of the vertical channels (17) is connected to the diversion channel (13), and the top end is located inside the permeable brick body (1).

4. The assembled permeable brick as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The permeable brick body (1) has a protruding spherical protrusion (15) on its side wall and a spherical groove (16) for cooperating with the spherical protrusion (15) of another permeable brick body (1).

5. The assembled permeable brick as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The permeable brick body (1) includes a wear-resistant surface layer (19) on its top and a base layer (20) under the wear-resistant surface layer (19), wherein the aggregate particle size constituting the wear-resistant surface layer (19) is larger than the aggregate particle size constituting the base layer (20).

6. The assembled permeable brick as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The permeable brick body (1) is also provided with a recessed upper groove (18) near the hollow area (11) on the upper side.