A structure for enhancing stability of a drawer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521777098.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-20
AI Technical Summary
[0002]现有开关设备中用于承载安装断路器等电气组件的抽屉,多采用锌、钢等金属材料隔板组合搭建的箱式结构,具有一定的容量和承载能力,然而拼接结构下隔板与隔板相互之间的连接强度有限,抽屉整体的受力强度有限,特别是大尺寸的抽屉结构下隔板面积的加大使其受力强度更弱,但现有开关柜中抽屉内组件综合重量大,且重心不均匀,对于抽屉施加的负荷很大,导致现有隔板式抽屉容易发生变形、连接结构松动等情况,一些厂家通过加厚隔板来解决强度问题,但同时还新增了抽屉重量过大、成本过高的问题
[0014] The drawer structure of this utility model adopts a drawer frame structure formed by left and right side panels and brackets. The rear end is closed with a panel, and the front end is connected and supported by brackets to the opposite left and right side panels. The brackets and side panels are fixedly installed through bidirectional mounting holes, forming bidirectional cross positioning, which greatly improves the connection strength. The bracket installation structure can also be adapted to the drawer layout. The number and fixing position of the brackets can be adjusted according to the setting position of the components inside the drawer and the distribution of the center of gravity to achieve the optimal layout of the drawer frame. At the same time, compared with the existing box-type drawers, the area of ineffective partitions is greatly reduced, effectively controlling the weight and cost of the drawer.
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Figure CN224746131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of switch equipment technology and relates to a structure for enhancing drawer stability. Background Technology
[0002] In existing switchgear, drawers used to support electrical components such as circuit breakers are mostly box-type structures constructed from metal partitions made of zinc, steel, and other metal materials. These structures have a certain capacity and load-bearing capacity. However, the connection strength between the partitions in the spliced structure is limited, and the overall strength of the drawer is also limited. In particular, the increased partition area in large-sized drawer structures further weakens the strength. However, the components inside the drawers in existing switchgear have a large combined weight and an uneven center of gravity, which puts a heavy load on the drawers. This makes existing partition-type drawers prone to deformation and loosening of the connection structure. Some manufacturers have solved the strength problem by thickening the partitions, but this has also added the problems of excessive drawer weight and high cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a structure that enhances the stability of drawers.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A structure for enhancing drawer stability is characterized by comprising a drawer panel, a left side panel and a right side panel disposed on both sides of the drawer panel, and a support. The left side panel and the right side panel are disposed opposite to each other. The support has first-direction mounting holes at both ends in the straight direction, which are respectively connected to the left side panel and the right side panel. The support has reinforcing edges on one or both sides perpendicular to the straight direction, and the reinforcing edges have second-direction mounting holes. The left side panel and / or the right side panel have inwardly bent edges for connecting to the second-direction mounting holes.
[0006] Furthermore, the bracket may be provided in one or more manner.
[0007] Furthermore, the two ends of the bracket in the straight direction are bent at ninety degrees to form connecting ends for surface-to-surface contact with the left side plate or the right side plate, and the first direction mounting hole is provided at the connecting end.
[0008] Furthermore, the reinforcing edge forms a 90-degree bend with the bracket.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a double-folded bend edge, which is disposed on the outer side of the left side panel and / or the right side panel, and the double-folded bend edge forms a 180-degree bend with the left side panel or the right side panel.
[0010] Furthermore, the double-folded edge is provided with a through hole for connecting with the mounting hole in the first direction.
[0011] Furthermore, there are two or more mounting holes in the second direction.
[0012] Furthermore, the bracket includes a front upper bracket and a front lower bracket. The front lower bracket is disposed at the bottom of the left side plate and the right side plate. One or more front upper brackets are disposed, respectively in the middle and / or top of the left side plate and the right side plate.
[0013] In summary, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] The drawer structure of this utility model adopts a drawer frame structure formed by left and right side panels and brackets. The rear end is closed with a panel, and the front end is connected and supported by brackets to the opposite left and right side panels. The brackets and side panels are fixedly installed through bidirectional mounting holes, forming bidirectional cross positioning, which greatly improves the connection strength. The bracket installation structure can also be adapted to the drawer layout. The number and fixing position of the brackets can be adjusted according to the setting position of the components inside the drawer and the distribution of the center of gravity to achieve the optimal layout of the drawer frame. At the same time, compared with the existing box-type drawers, the area of ineffective partitions is greatly reduced, effectively controlling the weight and cost of the drawer. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drawer structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the left side panel.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the right side panel.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front upper support structure.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front upper bracket in some other embodiments.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front lower support structure.
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the front upper bracket and the right side plate.
[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A structural diagram from another perspective.
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the front lower bracket and the right side plate.
[0024] Figure 10 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the front upper bracket and the left side plate.
[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a double-folded, bent edge structure.
[0026] The diagram shows the following markings: 11. Right side panel; 12. Left side panel; 13. Inner bend edge; 14. Double bend edge; 2. Drawer front panel; 31a. Upper front bracket; 31b. Lower front bracket; 32. Connecting end; 321. First direction mounting hole; 33. Reinforcing edge; 331. Second direction mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features described therein can be combined with each other.
[0028] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the form, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.
[0029] In this embodiment of the invention, all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, horizontal, vertical, etc.) are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0030] Due to installation errors and other reasons, the parallel relationship referred to in the embodiments of this utility model may actually be an approximate parallel relationship, and the perpendicular relationship may actually be an approximate perpendicular relationship.
[0031] This embodiment provides a structure to enhance drawer stability, as shown in the reference. Figure 1 It includes a frame structure consisting of drawer side panels, drawer front panel 2, drawer bottom panel and support.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The drawer side panels include a left side panel 12 and a right side panel 11, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the drawer front panel 2. The left side panel 12 and the right side panel 11 are fixedly connected to the drawer front panel 2 and the drawer bottom panel. Both the left side panel 12 and the right side panel 11 are provided with heat dissipation mesh holes for effective heat dissipation of electrical components inside the drawer.
[0033] The bracket is used to connect with the left side panel 12 and the right side panel 11, providing lateral support between the left side panel 12 and the right side panel 11. One or more brackets can be provided, and they can be set at any set position such as the front end, rear end, top end, and bottom end of the drawer frame. They can provide adaptive multi-point support in combination with the internal layout of the drawer, fully ensuring the overall strength of the drawer frame structure.
[0034] Preferred, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bracket has a straight strip structure, and its two ends in the straight direction are bent to form connecting ends 32 for contacting and connecting with the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 11. Preferably, the connecting ends 32 are bent at a 90-degree angle relative to the bracket. When the bracket is installed, the two connecting ends 32 at both ends of the bracket form surface-to-surface contact with the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 11 respectively, improving the support strength. Furthermore, one or more first-direction mounting holes 321 are provided through the connecting ends 32. Figure 7 The left side panel 12 and the right side panel 11 are respectively provided with corresponding through holes. The first direction mounting hole 321 of the bracket is aligned with the corresponding through hole, and the bracket is connected and installed to the side panel by means of riveting or bolting. The through hole can be set at any set position on the side panel, so that the user can set the bracket at any desired installation position according to the drawer layout.
[0035] The support is further provided with a reinforcing edge 33 on one or both long sides perpendicular to its straight direction. The reinforcing edge 33 is bent relative to the support, preferably forming a 90-degree bend. The reinforcing edge 33 greatly enhances the support strength of the support in the straight direction and reduces the risk of bending deformation.
[0036] The reinforcing edge 33 abuts against the left and right side plates at both ends in the straight direction. More preferably, a second-direction mounting hole 331 is provided through the reinforcing edge 33. (Refer to...) Figure 8 and Figure 10The outer edge of the left side panel 12 or the right side panel 11 is bent at a 90-degree angle to form an inner bent edge 13. A corresponding through hole is provided on the inner bent edge 13. After the two connecting ends 32 of the bracket are connected to the left and right side panels, the reinforcing edge 33 and the inner bent edge 13 form a surface-to-surface contact. The second direction mounting hole 331 is aligned with the through hole of the inner bent edge 13 and fixed by riveting or bolting, which further strengthens the connection strength between the bracket and the left and right side panels. Furthermore, the opening directions of the first direction mounting hole 321 and the second direction mounting hole 331 are at an angle to each other, forming a cross positioning, which further improves the structural strength of the drawer frame.
[0037] The second direction mounting hole 331 can be provided with one, two, or more, and the specific number can be adjusted according to the size of the drawer. The bracket is preferably made of sheet metal, and different specifications of brackets are used depending on the actual installation situation.
[0038] The outer edges of the left side panel 12 and / or the right side panel 11 are also provided with double-folded bends 14. Preferably, the double-folded bends 14 form a 180-degree bend with the left side panel 12 or the right side panel 11. The double-folded bends 14 enhance the planar strength of the left and right side panels. Further, refer to... Figure 11 A through hole for engaging with the first direction mounting hole 321 is provided on the double-folded bend edge 14 to enhance the connection support strength and deformation resistance of the bracket.
[0039] In some embodiments, the bracket includes a front upper bracket 31a and a front lower bracket 31b. The front lower bracket 31b is disposed at the bottom of the left side plate 12 and the right side plate 11, serving as a bottom mounting support for some electrical components and for wiring. (Refer to...) Figure 9 The lower front bracket 31b is provided with a first direction mounting hole 321 and a second direction mounting hole 331 respectively. The left and right side plates are provided with inner bent edges 13 for connecting with the lower front bracket 31b. The upper front bracket 31a is provided in the middle and / or top of the left and right side plates. One or more upper front brackets 31a are installed to avoid electrical components according to the layout inside the drawer, taking into account both structural strength and adaptability.
[0040] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A structure for enhancing stability of a drawer, characterized by, The device includes a drawer front panel, a left side panel and a right side panel located on both sides of the drawer front panel, and a support. The left side panel and the right side panel are arranged opposite each other. The support has first-direction mounting holes at both ends in the straight direction, which are respectively connected to the left side panel and the right side panel. The support has a reinforcing edge on one or both sides perpendicular to the straight direction, and a second-direction mounting hole is provided on the reinforcing edge. The left side panel and / or the right side panel has an inner bent edge for connecting to the second-direction mounting hole.
2. The structure for enhancing stability of a drawer according to claim 1, wherein The bracket is provided in one or more ways.
3. The structure for enhancing drawer stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the bracket in the straight direction are bent at ninety degrees to form a connecting end for surface-to-surface contact with the left side plate or the right side plate, and the first direction mounting hole is provided at the connecting end.
4. The structure for enhancing stability of a drawer according to claim 1, wherein The reinforcing edge forms a 90-degree bend with the bracket.
5. The structure for enhancing drawer stability according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a double-folded bend edge, which is disposed on the outer side of the left side panel and / or the right side panel, and the double-folded bend edge forms a 180-degree bend with the left side panel or the right side panel.
6. The structure for stabilizing a drawer according to claim 5, wherein The double-folded edge is provided with a through hole for connecting with the mounting hole in the first direction.
7. The structure for stabilizing a drawer according to claim 1, wherein The second direction mounting hole has two or more of them.
8. A structure for enhancing stability of a drawer according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein The bracket includes a front upper bracket and a front lower bracket. The front lower bracket is disposed at the bottom of the left side plate and the right side plate. One or more front upper brackets are disposed, respectively in the middle and / or top of the left side plate and the right side plate.