Preparation method of potassium chloroplatinite

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of potassium chloroplatinite. The preparation method mainly comprises the following steps of: dissolving platinum with aqua regia; removing nitre and acid; adding potassium chloride; filtering to obtain potassium chloroplatinate precipitate; adding reductant solution; jointly processing by utilizing 200mW / cm<2> cosine ultrasonic wave under 20 to 25kHz and 200mW / cm<2> variable frequency ultrasonic wave under 35 to 40kHz, and continuously stirring at the same time, thus obtaining potassium chloroplatinite solution. According to the preparation method of the potassium chloroplatinite, the specific ultrasonic cavitation effect is utilized to promote the reaction process of reducing potassium chloroplatinate through potassium formate, thus the reaction time is shortened, the reaction is complete, and the yield of potassium chloroplatinite is increased.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of inorganic compound synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for efficiently preparing potassium chloroplatinite under ultrasonic conditions. Background technique

[0002] Cancer is currently one of the major diseases that seriously affect human health and threaten human life; together with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and accidents, it constitutes the three major causes of death in the world today. Therefore, all countries regard conquering cancer as a top priority, and research on anticancer drugs has become a hot spot in drug development.

[0003] In 1969, Barnett Rosenberg accidentally discovered that cisplatin can inhibit cell proliferation, which aroused people's attention to the anti-tumor effect and mechanism of metal complexes. Nowadays, platinum-based antineoplastic drugs are widely used in the clinical treatment of tumors, and have a significant effect on a variety of tumors, and h...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0038] The method for preparing potassium chloroplatinite described in the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0039] S01, dissolving 10g of platinum sponge in aqua regia, condensing the solution to a thick syrup through nitrate and acid removal, and then diluting the solution to 100mL to obtain a chloroplatinic acid solution;

[0040] S02, add 100mL10% potassium chloride solution to the chloroplatinic acid solution obtained in the step S01, stir at 60°C until the precipitated precipitate no longer increases, filter to obtain the potassium chloroplatinate precipitate, add 100mL of water to the precipitate, and obtain chlorine Potassium Platinate Suspension;

[0041]S03, at 20-25kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Cosine state ultrasound and 35-40kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Under the condition of co-oscillating with variable-frequency ultrasonic waves, add 435mL of 1% potassium formate solution to the potassium chloroplatinate suspension obtained in the step S02, and stir at 50°C to obtain a scarlet s...

Embodiment 2

[0045] The method for preparing potassium chloroplatinite described in the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0046] S01, dissolving 10g of platinum sponge in aqua regia, condensing the solution to a thick syrup through nitrate and acid removal, and then diluting the solution to 100mL to obtain a chloroplatinic acid solution;

[0047] S02, add 80mL10% potassium chloride solution to the chloroplatinic acid solution obtained in the step S01, stir at 60°C until the precipitated precipitate no longer increases, filter to obtain the potassium chloroplatinate precipitate, add 100mL of water to the precipitate, and obtain chlorine Potassium Platinate Suspension;

[0048] S03, at 20-25kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Cosine state ultrasound and 35-40kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Under the condition of co-oscillating with variable-frequency ultrasonic waves, add 435mL of 1% potassium formate solution to the potassium chloroplatinate suspension obtained in the step S02, and stir at 50°C to obtain a scarlet s...

Embodiment 3

[0052] The method for preparing potassium chloroplatinite described in the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0053] S01, dissolving 10g of platinum sponge in aqua regia, condensing the solution to a thick syrup through nitrate and acid removal, and then diluting the solution to 100mL to obtain a chloroplatinic acid solution;

[0054] S02, add 38mL20% potassium chloride solution to the chloroplatinic acid solution obtained in the step S01, stir at 65°C until the precipitated precipitate no longer increases, filter to obtain the potassium chloroplatinate precipitate, add 100mL of water to the precipitate, and obtain chlorine Potassium Platinate Suspension;

[0055] S03, at 20-25kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Cosine state ultrasound and 35-40kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Under the condition of co-oscillating frequency-conversion ultrasonic waves, add 500mL of 1% potassium formate solution to the potassium chloroplatinate suspension obtained in the step S02, and stir at 70°C to obtain a scarlet solu...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of inorganic compound synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for efficiently preparing potassium chloroplatinite under ultrasonic conditions. Background technique

[0002] Cancer is currently one of the major diseases that seriously affect human health and threaten human life; together with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and accidents, it constitutes the three major causes of death in the world today. Therefore, all countries regard conquering cancer as a top priority, and research on anticancer drugs has become a hot spot in drug development.

[0003] In 1969, Barnett Rosenberg accidentally discovered that cisplatin can inhibit cell proliferation, which aroused people's attention to the anti-tumor effect and mechanism of metal complexes. Nowadays, platinum-based antineoplastic drugs are widely used in the clinical treatment of tumors, and have a significant effect on a variety of tumors, and h...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0038] The method for preparing potassium chloroplatinite described in the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0039] S01, dissolving 10g of platinum sponge in aqua regia, condensing the solution to a thick syrup through nitrate and acid removal, and then diluting the solution to 100mL to obtain a chloroplatinic acid solution;

[0040] S02, add 100mL10% potassium chloride solution to the chloroplatinic acid solution obtained in the step S01, stir at 60°C until the precipitated precipitate no longer increases, filter to obtain the potassium chloroplatinate precipitate, add 100mL of water to the precipitate, and obtain chlorine Potassium Platinate Suspension;

[0041]S03, at 20-25kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Cosine state ultrasound and 35-40kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Under the condition of co-oscillating with variable-frequency ultrasonic waves, add 435mL of 1% potassium formate solution to the potassium chloroplatinate suspension obtained in the step S02, and stir at 50°C to obtain a scarlet s...

Embodiment 2

[0045] The method for preparing potassium chloroplatinite described in the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0046] S01, dissolving 10g of platinum sponge in aqua regia, condensing the solution to a thick syrup through nitrate and acid removal, and then diluting the solution to 100mL to obtain a chloroplatinic acid solution;

[0047] S02, add 80mL10% potassium chloride solution to the chloroplatinic acid solution obtained in the step S01, stir at 60°C until the precipitated precipitate no longer increases, filter to obtain the potassium chloroplatinate precipitate, add 100mL of water to the precipitate, and obtain chlorine Potassium Platinate Suspension;

[0048] S03, at 20-25kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Cosine state ultrasound and 35-40kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Under the condition of co-oscillating with variable-frequency ultrasonic waves, add 435mL of 1% potassium formate solution to the potassium chloroplatinate suspension obtained in the step S02, and stir at 50°C to obtain a scarlet s...

Embodiment 3

[0052] The method for preparing potassium chloroplatinite described in the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0053] S01, dissolving 10g of platinum sponge in aqua regia, condensing the solution to a thick syrup through nitrate and acid removal, and then diluting the solution to 100mL to obtain a chloroplatinic acid solution;

[0054] S02, add 38mL20% potassium chloride solution to the chloroplatinic acid solution obtained in the step S01, stir at 65°C until the precipitated precipitate no longer increases, filter to obtain the potassium chloroplatinate precipitate, add 100mL of water to the precipitate, and obtain chlorine Potassium Platinate Suspension;

[0055] S03, at 20-25kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Cosine state ultrasound and 35-40kHz, 200mW / cm 2 Under the condition of co-oscillating frequency-conversion ultrasonic waves, add 500mL of 1% potassium formate solution to the potassium chloroplatinate suspension obtained in the step S02, and stir at 70°C to obtain a scarlet solu...

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