Foundation temperature difference stress and upper-lower layer temperature difference stress estimation methods for mass concrete
A technology of mass concrete and temperature differential stress, which can be used in calculation, computer-aided design, special data processing applications, etc., and can solve problems such as large difference in tensile stress, failure to consider factors affecting water cooling, and error in stress estimation results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Publication Date
- 2017-06-13
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a method for estimating the temperature difference stress of a large-volume concrete foundation and the temperature difference stress of an upper and lower layer, and belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower. Background technique
[0002] The temperature difference stress of the foundation and the temperature difference stress of the upper and lower layers are important indicators for the temperature control of concrete dams. The temperature difference of the foundation generally refers to the difference between the highest temperature and the stable temperature of the concrete within the scope of the foundation constraint. When the height-width ratio of the dam block structure is less than 0.5 or the long-term intermittent pouring block or foundation elastic modulus differs greatly from the concrete elastic modulus within the scope of the foundation constraint , the base allowable temperature differen...
Examples
Embodiment Construction
[0105] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0106] 1. Estimation of basic temperature difference stress
[0107] 1. Considering the primary and secondary cooling, the basic temperature difference stress:
[0108]
[0109] Normal concrete:
[0110]
[0111]
[0112] RCC:
[0113]
[0114]
[0115] Among them: F is the basic temperature difference stress, the unit is MPa; A 1 Influence coefficient of heat of hydration temperature difference; A 2 Influence coefficient of pouring temperature difference; E 1 is the elastic modulus of concrete in the middle stage of the second-stage cooling, in GPa; E 2 is the elastic modulus of concrete at the end of the second stage cooling, in GPa; E c is the final elastic modulus of concrete, in GPa; α is the coefficient of linear expansion, in 1 / °C; ΔT r is the heat of hydration temperature difference, here is the temperature differ...