Electromagnetic heating coil, heating source, heating head and heater
By setting a heat dissipation gap in the electromagnetic heating coil and using a magnetic core, the problems of coil burnout and magnetic saturation are solved, welding efficiency and connection fastness of the heating head are improved, and a more efficient and safe heating process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201710889737.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2017-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2037-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The electromagnetic heating coil is prone to burn out, resulting in interruption or short circuit in welding work, and serious magnetic saturation, damage to bipolar transistors (IGBTs), low heating efficiency, and difficult to accurately position the hot melt sheet, resulting in missing welding, fake welding, bias welding, insufficient connection fastness, which can easily lead to the heating head falling off, inconvenient operation, and the tarp is opaque and difficult to heat accurately.
An electromagnetic heating coil is designed to set a heat dissipation gap to effectively dissipate heat, reduce magnetic saturation, and protect the IGBT; a magnetic core is used to improve the magnetic retention effect and increase the heating efficiency; a locking mating component is installed in the heating head to improve the connection fastness, and a transparent tarp cloth is used for precise heating.
It effectively avoids burnout of the electromagnetic heating coil, reduces magnetic saturation, improves the stability and efficiency of welding work, enhances the connection fastness of the heating head, and improves the accuracy and safety of heating.
Smart Images

Figure CN107623957B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a heating component and a heating device, and in particular to an electromagnetic heating coil, a heating source, a heating head and a heater. Background Art
[0002] Heating and welding are common processing methods in the industrial and production fields, such as the plastic and rubber industry, transportation such as tunnel engineering, such as plastic film blowing machines, wire drawing machines or injection molding machines, etc., the pharmaceutical industry, energy and food industries, etc. Electromagnetic heating is a more popular heating method over the years. Since the ordinary heating coil heating method is usually a contact heat transfer heating method, the heat utilization rate is low, and only 30%-70% of its energy consumption is converted into working heat energy. Since there is a cooling inertia phenomenon during heating, if the heating is not timely, the heating time will be extended under the effect of heat dissipation. Electromagnetic induction heating can use non-contact electromagnetic induction heating, directly apply heat to the workpiece, eliminating the heat loss of heat transfer, so the temperature rises quickly and efficiently.
[0003] On February 17, 2014, the applicant filed an invention patent application entitled "A Handheld Electromagnetic Heater" with the Patent Office of the State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China and was granted the invention patent right with patent number 201410053724.2.
[0004] Since this patented product uses electromagnetic heating technology, the heating efficiency and heating quality are greatly improved, so it is very popular among customers. However, during the production and use process over the past few years, some new technical problems have also been discovered.
[0005] First, the electromagnetic heating coil is easy to burn out, affecting the normal progress of welding work.
[0006] Second, bipolar transistors (IGBT) are very easy to burn out. After repeated analysis, testing and research, the cause of burning out of bipolar transistors (IGBT) has not been found.
[0007] Third, the front end of the heating source is not easy to approach the hot melt sheet (equipped with a metal hot melt sheet, such as an iron net, an iron nail, etc.), and the heating efficiency cannot be further improved.
[0008] Fourth, although the handheld electromagnetic heater is equipped with a variety of heating heads with different front panels, it was found during use that the hot melt sheet was severely deformed after being nailed to the wall, and the states were different. The existing heating heads with different front panels were far from enough. Even if the number of heating heads with different front panels was doubled, it could not meet the needs of the work. Moreover, frequent replacement of heating heads would not only increase the labor intensity of the operators, but also affect the work efficiency and fail to achieve the best results.
[0009] Fifth, since there is a straight groove at the rear of the heating head and a corresponding straight groove at the front end of the cavity, it forms a plug-in and buckle-fixed structure, just like a snap-on bottle mouth and bottle cap with a snap-on head and a snap-on mouth. It is found in work that the connection strength of this plug-in and buckle-fixed structure is weak. Since the heating head is heavy, it is easy to fall off the gun body. In serious cases, the heating head will be damaged. In order to prevent the heating head from falling off, the operator has to hold the electromagnetic heater with both hands, or hold the heating head upwards, which is not very convenient to use.
[0010] Sixth, most waterproof cloths are not transparent. During the heating and welding process, it is difficult to find the correct position of the hot melt sheet, which can easily cause welding leaks, false welding, and biased welding.
[0011] Seventh, the resonant capacitor is set in the main box, and the voltage between the induction coil and the resonant capacitor can be as high as 1000 volts to 1800 volts. When working, the operating line of about 16 meters is in the humid and harsh tunnel working environment, which is extremely dangerous. Summary of the invention
[0012] The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electromagnetic heating coil, which can effectively dissipate heat when used in a heating source, effectively avoid burning out due to the high temperature of the electromagnetic heating coil during operation, and cause open circuit or short circuit, and also effectively reduce the magnetic saturation phenomenon, and solve the problem of burning out bipolar transistors (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. It is beneficial to protect the bipolar transistors (IGBT) in the power supply and ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0013] The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a heating source, which can effectively dissipate heat in the heating head, effectively avoid burning out due to the high temperature of the electromagnetic heating coil during operation, and cause open circuit or short circuit, and also effectively reduce the magnetic saturation phenomenon, and solve the problem of burning out the bipolar transistor (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. It is beneficial to protect the bipolar transistor (IGBT) in the power supply and ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0014] The third technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a heating head, which can effectively dissipate heat when used in a heater, effectively avoid burning out due to the high temperature of the electromagnetic heating coil during operation, and cause open circuit or short circuit, and also effectively reduce the magnetic saturation phenomenon, and solve the problem of burning out the bipolar transistor (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. It is beneficial to protect the bipolar transistor (IGBT) in the power supply and ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0015] The fourth technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a heater which can effectively dissipate heat, effectively avoid burning out due to the high temperature of the electromagnetic heating coil during operation, and cause open circuit or short circuit, and also effectively reduce the magnetic saturation phenomenon, and solve the problem of burning out the bipolar transistor (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. It is beneficial to protect the bipolar transistor (IGBT) in the power supply and ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0016] As for the first heating component, in order to solve the above-mentioned first technical problem, the present invention provides an electromagnetic heating coil, wherein the electromagnetic heating coil is provided with a heat dissipation gap.
[0017] The heat dissipation gap includes an axial heat dissipation gap between layers in the electromagnetic heating coil and / or a radial heat dissipation gap between turns in the electromagnetic heating coil.
[0018] The heat dissipation gap is arranged on two opposite sides of the electromagnetic heating coil. The shape of the electromagnetic heating coil gradually changes from a circle to an ellipse from the inner layer to the outer layer.
[0019] The electromagnetic heating coil is fixed at both ends of the elliptical short axis by binding components, which are thin wires or insulating tapes.
[0020] There are two types of heat dissipation gap processes. One is to remove the isolation component after the electromagnetic heating coil is wound and then cured with glue, leaving a heat dissipation gap. The other process is to retain the isolation component. The process of retaining the isolation component is to set a coil heat dissipation isolation component between the heat dissipation gaps. The shape of the coil heat dissipation isolation component is columnar, tubular, comb-toothed, or nylon plastic screw bracket. The cross-sectional shape of the columnar coil heat dissipation isolation component is circular, semicircular, elliptical, or semi-elliptical. The cross-sectional shape of the tubular coil heat dissipation isolation component is circular. The comb body of the comb-toothed coil heat dissipation isolation component is long and strip-shaped, and the length of the comb body corresponds to the axial length of the electromagnetic heating coil. The comb length of the comb-toothed coil heat dissipation isolation component is less than or equal to the radial thickness of the electromagnetic heating coil. The shape of the screw bracket-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component is a prismatic bracket body. The prismatic bracket body is a prismatic bracket body formed by fixing and connecting with a screw. The prismatic bracket body is a triangular prism bracket body, a quadrangular prism bracket body, or a hexagonal prism bracket body. The screw is a rod made of rigid wire. The coil heat dissipation isolation component is made of insulating material, which is wood, bamboo, nylon, epoxy, bakelite or polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0021] The electromagnetic heating coil is shaped by a shaping glue. The shaping glue is a water-like shaping glue or a paste-like shaping glue. The water-like shaping glue is 502 glue, 508 glue, 488 glue, 108 glue, slow-speed thick glue, 101 glue, 201 glue, 301 glue, 401 glue, or 260 glue. The paste-like shaping glue is an epoxy resin glue such as AB glue or all-purpose glue or heat-resistant silicone or insulating varnish.
[0022] The electromagnetic heating coil is wound on a coil frame. The coil frame includes a frame body and a coil baffle. The frame body is cylindrical in shape.
[0023] The coil baffle can be one or two. One coil baffle is arranged at the rear end of the frame body.
[0024] The shape of one of the coil baffles is annular. Two opposite sides of one of the annular coil baffles are respectively provided with notches. The shape of the notch is fan-shaped. Two radial sides of the fan-shaped notch are perpendicular to each other. The bottom sides of the two fan-shaped notches are parallel to each other. The notch is opposite to the heat dissipation gap of the electromagnetic heating coil.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the electromagnetic heating coil of the present invention has the following beneficial effects.
[0026] 1. This technical solution adopts the technical means of providing the electromagnetic heating coil with a heat dissipation gap, so the electromagnetic heating coil can effectively dissipate heat when used in the heating source, effectively avoiding the open circuit or short circuit caused by burning due to the high temperature of the electromagnetic heating coil during operation, and also effectively reducing the magnetic saturation phenomenon, solving the problem of burning bipolar transistors (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. (This is a beneficial effect unexpectedly discovered by the applicant) to ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0027] 2. This technical solution can achieve maximum heat dissipation because it adopts the technical means that the heat dissipation gap includes the axial heat dissipation gap between layers in the electromagnetic heating coil and / or the radial heat dissipation gap between circles in the electromagnetic heating coil.
[0028] 3. This technical solution adopts the technical means that the heat dissipation gap is set on the opposite sides of the electromagnetic heating coil; the shape of the electromagnetic heating coil gradually changes from circular to elliptical from the inner layer to the outer layer, thus creating favorable conditions for the subsequent improvement of the magnetic core.
[0029] 4. This technical solution fixes the electromagnetic heating coil at both ends of the elliptical short axis by binding components; the binding components are technical means of thin wires or insulating tapes, so the electromagnetic heating coil can be prevented from falling off.
[0030] 5. The technical solution adopts a coil heat dissipation isolation component between the heat dissipation gaps (to prevent the heat dissipation gap from becoming smaller); the shape of the coil heat dissipation isolation component is columnar (solid), tubular (to increase the heat dissipation effect), comb-toothed (to wind an electromagnetic heating coil with axial heat dissipation gaps between layers and radial heat dissipation gaps between turns), screw support (to further increase the heat dissipation effect); the cross-sectional shape of the columnar coil heat dissipation isolation component is circular or semicircular or elliptical or semi-elliptical; the cross-sectional shape of the tubular coil heat dissipation isolation component is circular; the comb body of the comb-toothed coil heat dissipation isolation component is long and narrow, and the length of the comb body is the same as that of the The axial length of the electromagnetic heating coil corresponds to that of the comb teeth of the comb-tooth-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component, which is less than or equal to the radial thickness of the electromagnetic heating coil; the shape of the screw rod bracket-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component is a prism bracket body; the prism bracket body is a prism bracket body formed by fixed connection with a screw rod; the prism bracket body is a triangular prism bracket body or a quadrangular prism bracket body or a hexagonal prism bracket body; the screw rod is a rod made of rigid wire; the coil heat dissipation isolation component is made of insulating material; the insulating material is wood or bamboo or polytetrafluoroethylene (which is conducive to removing the coil heat dissipation isolation component). Therefore, a variety of electromagnetic heating coils can be produced according to the needs of different customers.
[0031] 6. The technical solution adopts the technical means that the electromagnetic heating coil is shaped by a shaping glue (the shaping glue can be used to prevent the heat dissipation gap from becoming smaller); the shaping glue is an aqueous shaping glue (with high shaping efficiency) or a paste-like shaping glue (with good shaping quality); the aqueous shaping glue is 502 glue or 508 glue or 488 glue or 108 glue or a slow-speed thick glue or 101 glue or 201 glue or 301 glue or 401 glue or 260 glue; the paste-like shaping glue is AB glue or all-purpose glue or heat-resistant silicone rubber, so a variety of electromagnetic heating coils can be produced according to actual conditions.
[0032] 7. This technical solution is beneficial to the shaping of the electromagnetic heating coil and creates favorable conditions for the subsequent improvement of the magnetic core because the electromagnetic heating coil is wound on a coil skeleton; the coil skeleton includes a skeleton body and a coil baffle, and the skeleton body is cylindrical in shape.
[0033] 8. Since the present technical solution adopts the technical means that the coil baffle is provided at the rear end of the skeleton body, it is beneficial to make the front end of the electromagnetic heating coil close to the hot melt sheet, thereby greatly improving the heating efficiency.
[0034] 9. The technical solution adopts a technical means in which notches are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the annular coil baffle; the shape of the notch is fan-shaped; the two radial sides of the fan-shaped notch are perpendicular to each other; the bottom sides of the two fan-shaped notches are parallel to each other; the notch is opposite to the heat dissipation gap of the electromagnetic heating coil, so it is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the electromagnetic heating coil.
[0035] As for the second heating component, in order to solve the above-mentioned second technical problem, the present invention provides a heating source, which includes an electromagnetic heating coil, and the electromagnetic heating coil is the electromagnetic heating coil mentioned above.
[0036] The electromagnetic heating coil is provided with a magnetic core.
[0037] The magnetic core is a cylindrical magnetic core or a pot-shaped magnetic core or a cylindrical pot-shaped magnetic core.
[0038] The column-pot-shaped magnetic core comprises a magnetic core column, a magnetic core bottom, and a magnetic core wall which are arranged concentrically, wherein the magnetic core column, the magnetic core bottom, and the magnetic core wall form an integral part, the magnetic core column is a fixed magnetic core column, and the height of the magnetic core column is greater than or equal to the height of the magnetic core wall. Alternatively, the magnetic core bottom and the magnetic core wall form an integral part, the magnetic core column and the magnetic core bottom are separated, and the magnetic core column is a movable magnetic core column.
[0039] The difference between the height of the magnetic core column and the height of the magnetic core wall is 7 MM to 44 MM. The difference between the height of the magnetic core column and the height of the magnetic core wall is 15 MM, 20 MM, or 25 MM.
[0040] The shape of the magnetic core column is cylindrical. The shape of the head and / or tail of the magnetic core column is plane, spherical or parabolic.
[0041] The shape of the magnetic core bottom is disc-shaped. A guide hole is arranged at the center of the magnetic core bottom.
[0042] The root of the movable magnetic core column is located in the guide hole. The magnetic core bottom is located at the rear end of the guide hole and is provided with an insulating elastic component. The insulating elastic component is made of rubber material.
[0043] The shape of the magnetic core column is cylindrical. The shape of the magnetic core bottom is disc-shaped. The shape of the magnetic core wall is cylindrical. The magnetic core column is provided with a vent at the axial position. Notches are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the magnetic core bottom and the magnetic core wall. The notch is opposite to the heat dissipation gap of the electromagnetic heating coil. From the axial direction, the shape of the notch is fan-shaped. The two radial sides of the notch are perpendicular to each other. The bottom sides of the two notches are parallel to each other.
[0044] The two outer side surfaces of the magnetic core wall facing each other are respectively provided with positioning grooves along the axial direction. The electromagnetic heating coil is sleeved on the magnetic core column. The coil baffle is located at the root of the magnetic core column.
[0045] The heating source of the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0046] 1. This technical solution adopts the heating source including the electromagnetic heating coil, which is the technical means of the electromagnetic heating coil mentioned above. Therefore, the heating source can effectively dissipate heat when used in the heating head, effectively avoiding the open circuit or short circuit caused by the high temperature of the electromagnetic heating coil during operation, and effectively reducing the magnetic saturation phenomenon, solving the problem of burning bipolar transistors (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. (This is a beneficial effect unexpectedly discovered by the applicant) to ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0047] 2. Since the present technical solution adopts the technical means of providing the electromagnetic heating coil with a magnetic core, the magnetic field focusing effect can be greatly improved, the effective heating distance can be increased, and the heating efficiency can be further improved.
[0048] 3. Since the present technical solution adopts the technical means that the magnetic core is a cylindrical magnetic core (low cost) or a pot-shaped magnetic core (with a magnetic reflection effect, which can further improve the magnetic concentration effect, further increase the effective heating distance, and further improve the heating efficiency.) or a column-pot-shaped magnetic core, a variety of heating sources can be produced according to actual conditions and the needs of different customers.
[0049] 4. This technical solution adopts the column-shaped magnetic core including the concentrically arranged magnetic core column, magnetic core bottom and magnetic core wall. The magnetic core column, the magnetic core bottom and the magnetic core wall form an integrated part. The magnetic core column is a fixed magnetic core column. The height of the magnetic core column is greater than the height of the magnetic core wall (which is conducive to the head of the magnetic core column being close to the hot melt and improving the heating efficiency). Alternatively, the magnetic core bottom and the magnetic core wall form an integrated part, the magnetic core column and the magnetic core bottom are separated (which is conducive to the head of the magnetic core column being close to the hot melt and improving the heating efficiency). The magnetic core column is a technical means of a movable magnetic core column. Therefore, a variety of heating sources can be produced according to actual conditions and the needs of different customers.
[0050] 5. Since the technical solution adopts the technical means that the shape of the magnetic core column is cylindrical; the head and / or tail of the magnetic core column is planar, spherical or parabolic, it is more conducive to the head of the magnetic core column to be close to the hot melt sheet, further improving the heating efficiency.
[0051] 6. This technical solution adopts the technical means that the shape of the magnetic core bottom is disc-shaped; a guide hole is set in the center of the core bottom; the root of the movable magnetic core column is located in the guide hole. Therefore, it is not only beneficial to increase the magnetic concentration effect, but also more conducive to the head of the magnetic core column being close to the hot melt sheet, further improving the heating efficiency.
[0052] 7. This technical solution adopts the technical means that the bottom of the magnetic core is provided with an insulating elastic component at the rear end of the guide hole; the insulating elastic component is made of rubber material, so it is beneficial to evenly apply pressure to the waterproof plate through the movable magnetic core column.
[0053] 8. The technical solution adopts the following technical means: the magnetic core column is provided with a vent at the axial position; the bottom of the magnetic core and the two sides opposite to each other of the magnetic core wall are respectively provided with notches; the notches are opposite to the heat dissipation gap of the electromagnetic heating coil; the shape of the notches is fan-shaped when viewed from the axial direction; the two radial sides of the notches are perpendicular to each other; and the bottom sides of the two notches are parallel to each other, so it is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the heating source.
[0054] 9. Since the technical solution adopts the technical means of providing positioning grooves on two opposite outer side surfaces of the core wall along the axial direction, it is beneficial to position the heating source.
[0055] As for the third heating component, in order to solve the third technical problem mentioned above, the present invention provides a heating head, including a heating source, and the heating source is the heating source mentioned above.
[0056] The heating source is located in the shell. A locking and matching component is arranged at the rear of the shell.
[0057] The locking mating component includes a locking neck and a locking head. The locking neck is a circular ring extending backward from the rear surface of the housing. The locking head is a plurality of arc-shaped flanges extending radially outward from the rear edge of the outer side surface of the locking neck. The locking heads are evenly distributed in the circumference of the locking neck. The arc length of the locking head is less than or equal to twice the arc distance between two adjacent locking heads. There are at least two locking heads. There are two, three or four locking heads. A separate opening is provided on the outer side surface of the locking head. The separate opening is close to one end of the locking head.
[0058] The locking head is inserted into the locking component. The locking component includes a guide ring, a locking claw, a dial head, a reinforcing plate, and a second head. The guide ring is in the shape of a circular ring. The locking claw is a plurality of arc-shaped flanges extending radially inward from the front edge of the inner side surface of the guide ring. The locking claws are evenly distributed on the circumference of the guide ring. The arc length of the locking claw is less than or equal to twice the arc distance between two adjacent locking claws. There are at least two locking claws. There are two, three or four locking claws. A second head is provided on the inner side surface of the guide ring corresponding to each of the locking claws. The second head is close to one end of the locking claw. After locking, the second head is located in the second opening.
[0059] The dial head is located on the outer side of the guide ring. The shape of the dial head is a rectangular plate. There are two reinforcing plates. The two reinforcing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the dial head. Each reinforcing plate is connected to the dial head and the guide ring to form an integral part.
[0060] A vent is provided at the rear of the housing and inside the locking neck.
[0061] A plug component is arranged in the locking neck.
[0062] The plug component includes a plug body and a metal plug rod. The plug body is two protrusions extending radially inward from the inner side surfaces opposite to the locking neck, and the two plug bodies are distributed in a "one" shape, or the plug body is four protrusions extending radially inward from the inner side surfaces opposite to the locking neck, and the four plug bodies are distributed in a rectangular shape. The plug body is in the shape of a cylinder. A hexagonal countersunk hole is provided on the front end face of the plug body. A hexagonal prism clamp is provided on the root end face of the metal plug rod. A threaded hole is provided on the end face of the hexagonal prism clamp. A screw is configured in the threaded hole. A slot is provided on the side surface near the root of the metal plug rod. The head of the metal plug rod is inserted from the hexagonal countersunk hole on the front end face of the plug body and then passes through the rear end face of the plug body. The metal plug rod is fixedly connected to the plug body by means of an open snap ring and the slot.
[0063] The side surface of the head of the metal plug rod is provided with an annular groove, and a tensioning sheet is wrapped in the groove.
[0064] The side surface of the tensioning sheet is provided with a plurality of axial strip holes distributed along the circumferential direction. The middle part of the side surface of the tensioning sheet protrudes radially outward.
[0065] The two opposite sides of the plug body are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the locking neck through reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ribs are in a "cross" shape.
[0066] The plug component is provided with a socket component.
[0067] The socket component includes a cylinder. Two opposite sides of the front part of the inner side surface of the cylinder respectively extend the socket body radially inward, and the two socket bodies are arranged in a "one" shape, or two opposite sides of the front part of the inner side surface of the cylinder respectively extend the socket body radially inward, and the four socket bodies are arranged in a rectangular shape. The socket body is in the shape of a cylinder. A hexagonal countersunk hole is provided on the front end surface of the socket body. The socket body is equipped with a hexagonal countersunk screw. The hexagonal end surface of the hexagonal countersunk screw is provided with a socket. The hexagonal countersunk screw is equipped with a nut.
[0068] The two opposite sides of the socket bodies are fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder body through reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ribs are in a "cross" shape.
[0069] A positioning ring is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder near the rear part along the circumferential direction. The positioning ring is provided with a positioning opening.
[0070] There are positioning holes on the back of the housing. There are three positioning holes. The three positioning holes are rectangular in shape. The three positioning holes are distributed in a triangular shape. Among them, the long sides of two of the positioning holes are located on the same straight line, and the long side of the other positioning hole is perpendicular to the straight line.
[0071] The outer surface of the upper side of the housing is provided with a plug-in and pull-out positioning mark, which is a pull-out arrow.
[0072] The shell is decomposed into a detachable front half and a rear half, or the shell is decomposed into a detachable left half and a right half, or the shell is decomposed into a detachable upper half and a lower half.
[0073] The rear half is the box body. The front half is the cover body. The box body includes a box bottom plate. The box bottom plate is circular in shape. The edge of the box bottom plate is connected to the edge of the small opening of the conical box side plate. The edge of the large opening of the conical box side plate is connected to the rear edge of the cylindrical box side plate. The front edge of the cylindrical box side plate is provided with an outer step. A plurality of mounting posts are distributed in the box body. There are four mounting posts. The four mounting posts are distributed in a rectangular shape along the circumference. The mounting posts are female mounting posts. Positioning support components are distributed in the box body. There are six positioning support components. The six positioning support components are evenly divided into two groups. Two groups of positioning support components are radially distributed on opposite sides of the box body. The positioning support components are close to the long side of the rectangle. The positioning support components are divided into a positioning part and a supporting part. The positioning part is in the shape of a long strip. In each group of positioning support components, the positioning part width of the positioning support component located in the middle is greater than the positioning part width of the positioning support components on both sides. The shape of the supporting part is approximately a right-angled trapezoid. The supporting part is provided with an elastic pad. The elastic pad is made of rubber. The cross section of the elastic pad is in a "concave" shape. The elastic pad rides on the long bottom edge of the support portion.
[0074] An air guide structure is provided in the box body. The air guide structure is an air guide baffle that is an integral part of the box body, or the air guide structure is an air guide component that can be placed in the box body. The air guide component includes an air inlet, a large air outlet, and a small air outlet. The air inlet is located behind the air guide component. The large air outlet is located in the front center of the air guide component. There are two small air outlets. The two small air outlets are located on both sides of the large air outlet. The air inlet, the large air outlet, and the two small air outlets are interconnected. The shape of the air inlet is long and narrow. The two ends of the air inlet are symmetrically provided with second matching recesses. The second matching recess is sealed and matched with the side plate of the conical box. The two sides of the air inlet are symmetrically provided with first matching recesses toward one end thereof. The first matching recess is sealed and matched with the bottom of the positioning hole. The two small air outlets extend forward to form a third matching recess with the large air outlet. The large air outlet is sealed and matched with the back of the magnetic core bottom. The two small air outlets are sealed and matched with the rear end surface of the electromagnetic heating coil. The conical box side plate of the box body is circumferentially distributed with multiple air outlets. The number of the air outlets is four or five. The air guide component is made of heat-insulating material.
[0075] The cover body includes a cover top plate. The shape of the cover top plate is circular. The edge of the cover top plate is connected to the front edge of the cylindrical cover side plate. The rear edge of the cylindrical cover side plate is provided with an inner step. The cover body is distributed with a plurality of mounting columns. The number of the mounting columns is four. The four mounting columns are distributed in a rectangular shape along the circumference. The root of the mounting column is provided with a reinforcing rib. The mounting column is a sub-mounting column. The cover top plate is provided with a vent. There are three vents. The three vents are distributed in a straight line. The diameter of the middle vent is larger than the diameter of the vents at both ends. An air duct is distributed behind the cover top plate. The air duct is connected to the vent. The air duct is a groove. A plurality of headers are distributed in the center of the rear of the cover top plate along the circumference. The number of the headers is four. The four headers are distributed in a rectangular shape. The header is in the shape of a cylindrical protrusion. The front edge of the cover top plate extends forward to form a snap ring.
[0076] A balanced pressure pad is arranged in front of the top cover plate and is made of a flexible material.
[0077] The flexible material is a rubber material or a soft plastic. The rubber material or the soft plastic is foamed. The shape of the balanced pressure pad is disc-shaped. The balanced pressure pad has two types: a flat type and a convex type. The flat type is also divided into high thickness, medium thickness and low thickness. The maximum thickness of the pressure pad is 26MM-45MM. The maximum thickness of the high convex balanced pressure pad is 30MM. The maximum thickness of the medium convex balanced pressure pad is 12MM-26MM. The maximum thickness of the medium convex balanced pressure pad is 20MM. The maximum thickness of the low convex balanced pressure pad is 8MM-12MM. The maximum thickness of the low convex balanced pressure pad is 8MM. . The front of the convex type is a convex surface that protrudes forward. The back of the balanced pressure pad is a plane. The convex surface is a spherical surface or a paraboloid. The convex surface is divided into a high convex surface, a medium convex surface and a low convex surface. The maximum thickness of the high convex balanced pressure pad is 26MM-45MM. The maximum thickness of the high convex balanced pressure pad is 30MM. The maximum thickness of the middle convex balanced pressure pad is 12MM to 26MM. The maximum thickness of the middle convex balanced pressure pad is 20MM. The maximum thickness of the low convex balanced pressure pad is 8MM to 12MM. The maximum thickness of the low convex balanced pressure pad is 10MM. The front of the balanced pressure pad is distributed with pressurized anti-skid particles. The shape of the pressurized anti-skid particles is a cylinder or a hemisphere or a front hemisphere and a rear cylinder. The front piece of the rear air outlet type gun head balanced pressure pad has no air outlet. The balanced pressure pad is distributed with air outlets. There are three air outlets. The three air outlets are located on the same straight line. The diameter of the middle air outlet is larger than the diameter of the air outlets at both ends. The back of the balanced pressure pad is a concave surface that is concave forward to form a cavity. An elastomer is arranged in the cavity. The elastomer is sponge or rubber. The shape of the elastomer is a cylinder. The front of the elastomer is a convex surface that protrudes forward. A secondary electromagnetic heating coil is arranged in front of the elastomer. The auxiliary electromagnetic heating coil and the electromagnetic heating coil are connected in series. The elastic body is provided with a vent. There are three or more vents. The three vents are located on the same straight line. The diameter of the middle vent is larger than the diameter of the vents at both ends. A connecting rib is provided in the cavity behind the balanced pressure pad. The connecting rib is fixedly connected to the head side of the movable magnetic core column. The balanced pressure pad is composed of a capsule. The capsule is an air capsule, a liquid capsule or a particle capsule. The capsule includes a front piece and a back piece. The front piece and the back piece are made of rubber material or soft plastic. The shape of the front piece is a circular plane, a spherical surface or a parabola. Flexible anti-stretching wires are distributed on the front and / or inside and / or on the back of the front piece. The flexible anti-stretching wire is a cord wire. The flexible anti-stretching wires are distributed in a concentric circle manner and / or in a radial manner and / or in a warp direction and / or in a weft direction. The shape of the back piece is a circular plane. Flexible anti-stretching wires are distributed on the front and / or inside and / or on the back of the back piece. The flexible stretch-resistant threads are cord threads.The flexible anti-stretching lines are distributed in concentric circles and / or in radial manner and / or in warp direction and / or in weft direction. The edge of the front piece is sealed and connected to the edge of the back piece. The front piece of the rear air outlet type gun head has no air outlet. The front piece is provided with air outlets. There are three air outlets. The three air outlets are located on the same straight line. The diameter of the middle air outlet is larger than the diameter of the air outlets at both ends. Correspondingly, the back piece is provided with air outlets. There are three air outlets. The three air outlets are located on the same straight line. The diameter of the middle air outlet is larger than the diameter of the air outlets at both ends. The air outlet of the front piece is sealed and connected to the air outlet of the back piece through a connecting tube. A secondary electromagnetic heating coil is provided at the back and / or inside of the front piece, and / or a secondary electromagnetic heating coil is provided at the front and / or inside of the back piece.
[0078] The heating head is equipped with a hot melt detector.
[0079] The hot melt detector is a metal detector. The metal detector is an electromagnetic induction metal detector, an X-ray detection metal detector, and an ultrasonic detection metal detector. The hot melt detector is in the shape of a column. The number of the hot melt detector is at least one. The number of the hot melt detector is four. The four hot melt detectors are distributed on the side of the heating head. The distribution shape of the four hot melt detectors is rectangular. The orientation of the hot melt detector head is the same as that of the heating head. The hot melt detector head is fixedly connected to the heating head through a fixing frame. The fixing frame is provided with a bayonet. The hot melt detector is stuck in the bayonet. The bottom surface of the fixing frame is consistent with the side of the heating head. The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the heating head through a fitting component. The fitting component is Velcro or double-sided tape. The four hot melt detectors are respectively configured with indicator lights. The four indicator lights are arranged on the same side of the heating head. The four indicator lights are arranged on the left side of the heating head. The four indicator lights are distributed in a rectangular shape. The distribution positions of the four indicator lights correspond to the distribution positions of the four hot melt detectors. The four indicator lights are arranged in a fixing box. The fixing box is provided with an interface. The bottom surface of the fixing box matches the surface of the fixing body. The fixing box is fixedly connected to the fixing body through a Velcro. The fixing body is the heating head.
[0080] Compared with the prior art, the heating head of the present invention has the following beneficial effects.
[0081] 1. This technical solution uses a heating head including a heating source, which is the technical means of the heating source described above. Therefore, the heating head can effectively dissipate heat when used in the heater, effectively avoiding the burning of the electromagnetic heating coil due to the high temperature during operation, causing open circuit or short circuit, and also effectively reducing the magnetic saturation phenomenon, solving the problem of burning bipolar transistors (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. (This is a beneficial effect unexpectedly discovered by the applicant) to ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0082] 2. Since the technical solution adopts the technical means that the heating source is located in the shell; a locking matching component is arranged at the back of the shell, the connection strength of the heating head can be greatly improved when used in conjunction with the locking component described later. The operator only needs one hand to hold the gun-type electromagnetic heater, and the heating head is not easy to fall off, so as to avoid damaging the heating head, and it is very convenient to use.
[0083] 3. The technical solution adopts the following technical means: the locking matching parts include a locking neck and a locking head; the locking neck is a circular ring extending backward from the rear surface of the shell; the locking head is a plurality of arc-shaped flanges extending radially outward from the rear edge of the outer side surface of the locking neck; the locking heads are evenly distributed in the circumference of the locking neck; the arc length of the locking head is less than or equal to twice the arc distance between two adjacent locking heads; the number of the locking heads is at least two; the number of the locking heads is two, three or four; the outer side surface of the locking head is provided with a separate opening; the separate opening is close to one end of the locking head, so the structure is reasonable, the design is ingenious, and the locking is reliable.
[0084] 4. The technical solution adopts the method of inserting the locking head into the locking component; the locking component includes a guide ring, a locking claw, a dial head, a reinforcing plate, and a second head; the guide ring is in the shape of a circular ring; the locking claw is a plurality of arc-shaped flanges extending radially inward from the front edge of the inner side surface of the guide ring; the locking claws are evenly distributed on the circumference of the guide ring; the arc length of the locking claws is less than or equal to twice the arc distance between two adjacent locking claws; the number of the locking claws is at least two; the number of the locking claws is two, three or four; the inner side surface of the guide ring is respectively provided with a second head corresponding to each of the locking claws; the second head is close to one end of the locking claw; after locking, the second head is located in the second opening, so the structure is reasonable, the design is ingenious, and the locking is reliable.
[0085] 5. The technical solution adopts the following technical means: the dial head is located on the outer side of the guide ring; the dial head is in the shape of a rectangular plate; there are two reinforcing plates; the two reinforcing plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the dial head; each reinforcing plate is connected to the dial head and the guide ring to form an integral part, so the strength of the locking component can be ensured.
[0086] 6. This technical solution is beneficial to heat dissipation because it adopts the technical means of providing a vent in the locking neck at the rear of the shell.
[0087] 7. Since the present technical solution adopts the technical means of arranging a plug component in the locking neck, the electromagnetic heating coil in the heating head can be conveniently electrically connected to the power supply when the heating head is installed.
[0088] 8. The technical solution adopts the plug component including a plug body and a metal plug rod; the plug body is two protrusions extending radially inward from the inner side surfaces opposite to the locking neck, and the two plug bodies are distributed in an "I" shape, or the plug body is four protrusions extending radially inward from the inner side surfaces opposite to the locking neck, and the four plug bodies are distributed in a rectangular shape; the plug body is in the shape of a column; a hexagonal countersunk hole is provided on the front end face of the plug body; a hexagonal prism clamp is provided on the root end face of the metal plug rod; a threaded hole is provided on the end face of the hexagonal prism clamp; a screw is configured with a screw; a card slot is provided on the side face close to the root of the metal plug rod; the head of the metal plug rod is inserted from the hexagonal countersunk hole on the front end face of the plug body and then passes through the rear end face of the plug body; the metal plug rod is fixedly connected to the plug body by means of an open retaining ring with the aid of the card slot, so the design is ingenious and the structure is simple and compact.
[0089] 9. This technical solution adopts the technical means that an annular groove is provided on the side of the head of the metal plug rod; and a tensioning sheet is wrapped in the groove, so a reliable electrical connection between the electromagnetic heating coil and the power supply can be ensured.
[0090] 10. This technical solution adopts the technical means that the side surface of the tensioning plate is provided with a plurality of axial strip holes distributed along the circumferential direction; and the middle part of the side surface of the tensioning plate protrudes radially outward. Therefore, the design is ingenious, the manufacture is simple, and the replacement is easy.
[0091] 11. This technical solution adopts a technical means that the two opposite sides of the plug body are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking neck through reinforcing ribs; the shape of the reinforcing ribs is a "cross", so it can not only greatly increase the strength of the plug component, but also facilitate heat dissipation.
[0092] 12. Since the present technical solution adopts the technical means of configuring the plug component with a socket component, the electromagnetic heating coil in the heating head can be conveniently electrically connected to the power supply while the heating head is installed.
[0093] 13. The technical solution adopts the technical means that the socket component includes a cylinder; the two opposite sides of the front part of the inner side surface of the cylinder respectively extend the socket body radially inward, and the two socket bodies are distributed in an "I" shape, or the two opposite sides of the front part of the inner side surface of the cylinder respectively extend the socket body radially inward, and the four socket bodies are distributed in a rectangular shape; the socket body is in the shape of a cylinder; the front end face of the socket body is provided with a hexagonal countersunk hole; the socket body is equipped with a hexagonal countersunk screw; the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw is provided with a socket; the hexagonal countersunk screw is equipped with a nut, so the design is ingenious and the structure is simple and compact.
[0094] 14. This technical solution adopts a technical means that the two opposite sides of the socket body are fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder through reinforcing ribs; the shape of the reinforcing ribs is a "cross", so it can not only greatly increase the strength of the socket component, but also facilitate heat dissipation.
[0095] 15. This technical solution uses a technical means that a positioning ring is provided on the outer side surface of the cylinder near the rear along the circumferential direction; and the positioning ring is provided with a positioning opening, so it is conducive to the positioning of the socket component.
[0096] 16. The technical solution adopts the technical means that the back of the shell is provided with positioning holes; there are three positioning holes; the three positioning holes are rectangular in shape; the three positioning holes are distributed in a triangular shape; wherein the long sides of two of the positioning holes are located on the same straight line, and the long side of the other positioning hole is perpendicular to the straight line. Therefore, it is not only conducive to the positioning of the heating head, but also can prevent the electromagnetic heating coil from being electrically connected to the power supply incorrectly.
[0097] 17. In this technical solution, since a plug-in and pull-out positioning mark is provided on the outer surface of the upper side of the shell; the plug-in and pull-out positioning mark is a technical means for pulling out the arrow, the heating head can be easily replaced.
[0098] 18. Since the present technical solution adopts the technical means of decomposing the shell into a detachable front half and rear half, or decomposing the shell into a detachable left half and right half, or decomposing the shell into a detachable upper half and lower half, it is conducive to the reuse of the shell and saves production costs.
[0099] 19. The technical solution adopts the following configuration: the rear half is a box body; the front half is a cover body; the box body includes a box bottom plate; the box bottom plate is circular in shape; the edge of the box bottom plate is connected to the edge of the small opening of the conical box side plate (which is beneficial to reducing the volume of the heating head); the edge of the large opening of the conical box side plate is connected to the rear edge of the cylindrical box side plate (which is beneficial to assembling the heating source); the front edge of the cylindrical box side plate is provided with an outer step (for stable installation); a plurality of mounting posts are distributed in the box body; the number of the mounting posts is four; the four mounting posts are distributed in a rectangular shape along the circumferential direction; the mounting posts are female mounting posts (which are beneficial to disassembling and assembling the heating head); positioning support components are distributed in the box body (which are beneficial to supporting and positioning the heating source); the number of the positioning support components is six; the six positioning support components The parts are evenly divided into two groups; the two groups of positioning support parts are radially distributed on the opposite sides of the box body; the positioning support parts are close to the long sides of the rectangle; the positioning support parts are divided into a positioning part and a supporting part; the positioning part is in the shape of a long strip; in each group of positioning support parts, the width of the positioning part of the positioning support part in the middle is greater than the width of the positioning parts of the positioning support parts on both sides; the shape of the supporting part is approximately a right-angled trapezoid (simple structure and easy to manufacture); the supporting part is provided with an elastic pad (conducive to the installation of the heating source); the elastic pad is made of rubber; the cross-section of the elastic pad is in the shape of a "concave" character; the elastic pad rides on the long bottom side of the supporting part (simple structure and easy to manufacture) technical means, so the design is ingenious and easy to use.
[0100] 20. The technical solution adopts an air guide structure provided in the box body; the air guide structure is an air guide baffle that forms an integral part with the box body, or the air guide structure is an air guide component that can be placed in the box body; the air guide component includes an air inlet, a large air outlet, and a small air outlet; the air inlet is located behind the air guide component; the large air outlet is located in the front center of the air guide component; there are two small air outlets; the two small air outlets are located on both sides of the large air outlet; the air inlet, the large air outlet, and the two small air outlets are connected to each other; the air inlet is in the shape of an elongated strip; the two ends of the air inlet are symmetrically provided with second matching recesses; the second The matching recess is sealingly matched with the conical box side panel; the first matching recess is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air inlet, biased towards one end thereof; the first matching recess is sealingly matched with the bottom of the positioning hole; the two small air outlets extend forward to form a third matching recess with the large air outlet; the large air outlet is sealingly matched with the back of the bottom of the magnetic core; the two small air outlets are sealingly matched with the rear end face of the electromagnetic heating coil; the conical box side panels of the box body are provided with a plurality of air outlets distributed circumferentially; the number of the air outlets is four or five; the air guide component is made of heat-insulating material, so that the heat can be discharged from the rear of the heating head, eliminating the air outlet of the balanced pressure pad, which is beneficial to improving the welding quality.
[0101] 21. The technical solution adopts the cover body including a top cover plate; the top cover plate is circular in shape; the edge of the top cover plate is connected to the front edge of the cylindrical cover side plate; the rear edge of the cylindrical cover side plate is provided with an inner step (for stable installation); the cover body is provided with a plurality of mounting posts; there are four mounting posts; the four mounting posts are distributed in a rectangular shape along the circumferential direction; the roots of the mounting posts are provided with reinforcing ribs; the mounting posts are sub-mounting posts (facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the heating head); the top cover plate is provided with vents; there are three vents; the three The vents are distributed in a straight line; the diameter of the vents in the middle is larger than the diameters of the vents at both ends; an air duct is distributed behind the cover plate; the air duct is connected with the vents; the air duct is a groove; a plurality of pins are distributed circumferentially in the center of the back of the cover plate; there are four pins; the four pins are distributed in a rectangular shape; the shape of the pins is a cylindrical protrusion (which is conducive to heat dissipation); the front edge of the cover plate extends forward to form a retaining ring (which creates favorable conditions for subsequent improvements), so the design is ingenious and the installation is easy.
[0102] 22. The present technical solution adopts a technical means that a balancing pressure pad is arranged in front of the cover top plate; the balancing pressure pad is made of flexible material. Therefore, after the balancing pressure pad is arranged in front of the heating head (i.e., the outer bottom surface of the box cover), the hot melt sheets with different deformation states can be effectively and evenly pressurized without replacing the heating head, which greatly improves the welding quality and efficiency, greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operators, and saves the cost of equipping multiple heating heads.
[0103] 23. The technical solution adopts the following: the flexible material is a rubber material or a soft plastic; the rubber material or the soft plastic is foamed (which can improve the effect of balanced pressure on the hot melt sheet); the balanced pressure pad is in the shape of a disc; the front of the balanced pressure pad is a convex surface that protrudes forward (which can further improve the effect of balanced pressure on the hot melt sheet); the back of the balanced pressure pad is a plane; the convex surface is a spherical surface or a parabolic surface; the convex surface is divided into a high convex surface, a medium convex surface, and a low convex surface; pressurized anti-skid particles are distributed on the front of the balanced pressure pad (which can not only prevent slipping, but also further improve the effect of balanced pressure on the hot melt sheet); the pressurized anti-skid particles are in the shape of a cylinder or a hemisphere or a front hemisphere and a rear cylinder; the balanced pressure The pad is distributed with air outlets (which is beneficial to heat dissipation); there are three air outlets; the three air outlets are located on the same straight line; the diameter of the middle air outlet is larger than the diameter of the air outlets at both ends; the back of the balanced pressure pad is a concave surface that is concave forward to form a cavity (which is beneficial to further improvement later); an elastomer is arranged in the cavity; the elastomer is sponge or rubber; the shape of the elastomer is cylindrical; the front of the elastomer is a convex surface that protrudes forward; a secondary electromagnetic heating coil is arranged in front of the elastomer; the secondary electromagnetic heating coil and the electromagnetic heating coil are connected in series (which is beneficial to improving heating efficiency); the elastomer is provided with ventilation holes; there are three or more ventilation holes; the three ventilation holes are located on the same straight line; the middle The diameter of the vent in the middle is larger than the diameter of the vent at both ends (which is beneficial to heat dissipation); a connecting rib is arranged in the cavity behind the balanced pressure pad; the connecting rib is fixedly connected to the head side of the movable magnetic core column (which is beneficial to improving heating efficiency); the balanced pressure pad is composed of a capsule (which can further improve the effect of balanced pressure on the hot melt); the capsule is an air capsule, a liquid capsule or a particle capsule; the capsule includes a front piece and a back piece; the front piece and the back piece are made of rubber material or soft plastic; the shape of the front piece is a circular plane, a spherical surface or a paraboloid (which can further improve the effect of balanced pressure on the hot melt); the front and / or the inside and / or the back of the front piece are distributed with flexible anti-stretching lines (which can reduce the surface stretching of the front piece) ; The flexible stretch-resistant wires are cord wires; The flexible stretch-resistant wires are distributed in concentric circles and / or in radial distribution and / or in the longitudinal direction and / or in the latitudinal direction; The shape of the back piece is a circular plane; Flexible stretch-resistant wires are distributed on the front and / or inside and / or on the back of the back piece (which can reduce the surface stretching of the back piece); The flexible stretch-resistant wires are cord wires; The flexible stretch-resistant wires are distributed in concentric circles and / or in radial distribution and / or in the longitudinal direction and / or in the latitudinal direction; The edge of the front piece is sealed with the edge of the back piece; The front piece is distributed with air outlets (which are conducive to heat dissipation); There are three air outlets; The three air outlets are located on the same straight line; The diameter of the middle air outlet is larger than the diameter of the air outlets at both ends;Correspondingly, the rear piece is distributed with air outlets (conducive to heat dissipation); there are three air outlets; the three air outlets are located on the same straight line; the diameter of the middle air outlet is larger than the diameter of the air outlets at both ends; the air outlet of the front piece is sealed and connected with the air outlet of the rear piece through a connecting tube (to ensure the effect of balanced pressure on the hot melt sheet); the back and / or inside of the front piece are provided with a secondary electromagnetic heating coil, and / or the front and / or inside of the rear piece are provided with a secondary electromagnetic heating coil (conducive to improving heating efficiency). Therefore, a variety of heating heads can be produced according to the needs and actual conditions of different customers. ;
[0104] 24. Since the present technical solution adopts the technical means of equipping the heating head with a hot melt detector, it is easy to find the correct position of the hot melt to avoid welding leaks, false welding and biased welding.
[0105] 25. The technical solution adopts that the hot melt detector is a metal detector; the metal detector is an electromagnetic induction type metal detector, an X-ray detection type metal detector, and a microwave detection type metal detector; the hot melt detector is in the shape of a column; there is at least one hot melt detector; there are four hot melt detectors; four hot melt detectors are distributed on the side of the heating head; the distribution shape of the four hot melt detectors is rectangular (the position of the hot melt can be accurately determined); the orientation of the hot melt detector head is the same as that of the heating head; the hot melt detector head is fixedly connected to the heating head through a fixing frame; the fixing frame is provided with a bayonet; the hot melt detector is stuck in the bayonet; the bottom surface of the fixing frame coincides with the side of the heating head; The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the heating head through a fitting component; the fitting component is Velcro or double-sided tape (facilitating disassembly and assembly); the four hot melt detectors are respectively configured with indicator lights; the four indicator lights are arranged on the same side of the heating head; the four indicator lights are arranged on the left side of the heating head (easy to use); the four indicator lights are distributed in a rectangular shape; the distribution positions of the four indicator lights correspond to the distribution positions of the four hot melt detectors; the four indicator lights are arranged in a fixing box; the fixing box is provided with an interface; the bottom surface of the fixing box coincides with the surface of the fixing body; the fixing box is fixedly connected to the fixing body through Velcro (facilitating disassembly and assembly); the fixing body is the technical means of the heating head, so a variety of heating heads can be produced according to the needs and actual conditions of different customers.
[0106] As for the heating device, in order to solve the fourth technical problem mentioned above, the present invention provides a heater, including a heating head and an accessory for fixing the heating head, wherein the heating head is the heating head mentioned above.
[0107] The attachment is provided with a cavity for accommodating a capacitor, and the capacitor is located in the cavity.
[0108] The accessories are one or two of a gun body, a mechanical arm and a trolley.
[0109] The gun body is composed of a left half gun body A and a right half gun body B. The gun body includes a gun body and a gun handle. A reinforcing rib is arranged inside the gun body. The reinforcing rib separates the inside of the gun body into a cavity for accommodating a capacitor and a cavity for accommodating a fan. The capacitor is located in the middle of the gun body. A circuit board is arranged above the capacitor. The fan is located in the rear of the gun body. A mounting column is arranged inside the gun body. An air inlet is arranged at the rear of the gun body. A first indicator light and a second indicator light are arranged at the rear of the gun body. A mounting column is arranged inside the gun handle. A trigger switch is arranged at the upper front side of the gun handle. A connecting port is arranged in front of the gun body. Positioning heads are distributed along the circumference of the connecting port at the front of the gun body. An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are arranged in the connecting port. The guide ring is rotatably matched with the annular guide groove. A guide port is arranged on the upper side of the gun body. The dial head extends from the guide port. A positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove. The positioning ring is located in the annular positioning groove. The positioning port clamps the positioning head. The metal plug rod is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw. The locking head passes through the locking claw from the connecting port and extends into the guide ring. The positioning hole covers the positioning head. The locking claw locks the locking head by turning the dial head, and the locking head locks the locking port.
[0110] The mechanical arm includes a rotating disk. The rotating disk is connected to one end of the upper arm through a connecting piece. The other end of the upper arm is hinged to one end of the middle arm through a hinge shaft. The other end of the middle arm is hinged to one end of the lower arm through a hinge shaft. One end of the lower arm is hinged to the base through a hinge shaft. The base is in the shape of a cylinder with one end closed. The base is provided with a mesh-shaped outer cover. A cavity for accommodating a capacitor is provided on the outside of the base. The capacitor is located in the cavity. A hinged portion is provided on the outer bottom surface of the base. A telescopic mechanism is axially provided inside the base. A connecting port is provided in front of the telescopic mechanism. Positioning heads are distributed along the circumference of the connecting port in front of the telescopic mechanism. An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are provided in the connecting port. The guide ring is rotatably matched with the annular guide groove. A guide port is provided on the side of the telescopic mechanism. The dial head extends out of the guide port. A positioning head is provided in the annular positioning groove. The positioning ring is located in the annular positioning groove. The positioning port clamps the positioning head. The metal plug rod is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw. The locking head passes through the locking claw from the connecting port and extends into the guide ring. The positioning hole covers the positioning head. The locking claw locks the locking head by turning the dial head, and the locking head locks the locking port.
[0111] The trolley includes a trolley body, and the trolley body travels on the track through running wheels. Heating heads and / or mechanical arms are distributed on both sides and / or the top surface of the trolley body. The heating head is connected to both sides of the trolley through a base and a telescopic mechanism. The base is provided with a cavity for accommodating a capacitor, and the capacitor is located in the cavity. A connecting port is provided in front of the telescopic mechanism. A positioning head is distributed in front of the telescopic mechanism along the circumference of the connecting port. An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are provided in the connecting port. The guide ring is rotatably matched with the annular guide groove. A guide port is provided on the side of the telescopic mechanism. The dial head extends from the guide port. A positioning head is provided in the annular positioning groove. The positioning ring is located in the annular positioning groove. The positioning port clamps the positioning head. The metal plug rod is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw. The locking head misses the locking claw from the connecting port and extends into the guide ring. The positioning hole covers the positioning head. The locking claw is locked by turning the dial head, and the locking head is locked by the locking head. The two sides of the trolley body are respectively provided with a lower platform layer, a middle platform layer, and an upper platform layer from bottom to top. The top surface of the trolley body is provided with a top platform. The mechanical arm is provided on the lower platform layer and / or the middle platform layer and / or the upper platform layer and / or the top platform.
[0112] Compared with the prior art, the heater of the present invention has the following beneficial effects.
[0113] 1. This technical solution uses a heater including a heating head and an accessory for fixing the heating head, and the heating head is the technical means of the heating head described above. Therefore, the heating heater can effectively dissipate heat, effectively avoid burning out due to the high temperature of the electromagnetic heating coil during operation, causing open circuit or short circuit, and also effectively reduce the magnetic saturation phenomenon, solving the problem of burning out the bipolar transistor (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. (This is a beneficial effect unexpectedly discovered by the applicant) to ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0114] 2. Since the technical solution adopts the technical means that the accessory is provided with a cavity for accommodating the capacitor, and the capacitor is located in the cavity, the voltage of the power line (operating line) from the power supply host to the heater can be greatly reduced (can be reduced from 1800V to 110V), which greatly improves the safety of construction.
[0115] 3. Since the technical solution adopts the technical means that the accessories are one or two of the gun body, mechanical arm, and trolley, a variety of heaters can be produced according to the needs and actual conditions of different customers.
[0116] 4. The technical solution adopts the following method: the gun body is composed of a left half gun body A and a right half gun body B; the gun body includes a gun body and a gun handle; a reinforcing rib is arranged inside the gun body; the reinforcing rib separates the inside of the gun body into a cavity for accommodating a capacitor and a cavity for accommodating a fan; the capacitor is located in the middle of the gun body; a circuit board is arranged above the capacitor; the fan is located in the rear part of the gun body (to avoid interference between the magnetic field in the coil in the fan and the magnetic field in the electromagnetic heating coil); a mounting column is arranged inside the gun body (for easy installation and disassembly); an air inlet is arranged at the rear part of the gun body (to facilitate heat dissipation); a first indicator light and a second indicator light are arranged at the rear part of the gun body (to facilitate the smooth progress of welding work); a mounting column is arranged in the gun handle (for easy installation and disassembly); a trigger switch is arranged on the upper front side of the gun handle; and a A connecting port; a positioning head is distributed along the circumference of the connecting port in front of the gun body (which is not only conducive to the positioning of the heating head, but also can prevent the electromagnetic heating coil from being electrically connected to the power supply incorrectly); an annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are arranged in the connecting port; the guide ring and the annular guide groove are rotatably matched; a guide port is arranged on the upper side of the gun body; the dial head extends out of the guide port; a positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove; the positioning ring is located in the annular positioning groove; the positioning port clamps the positioning head; the metal insert rod is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw; the locking head misses the locking claw from the connecting port and extends into the guide ring; the positioning hole covers the positioning head; the dial head is moved to make the locking claw lock the locking head, and the other head locks the other port, so the technical means of disassembling and assembling the heating head is very convenient.
[0117] 5. The technical solution adopts the following structure: the mechanical arm includes a rotating disk; the rotating disk is connected to one end of the upper arm through a connecting piece; the other end of the upper arm is hinged to one end of the middle arm through a hinge shaft; the other end of the middle arm is hinged to one end of the lower arm through a hinge shaft; one end of the lower arm is hinged to the base through a hinge shaft; the base is in the shape of a cylinder with one end closed; the base is provided with a mesh-shaped outer cover (which is conducive to fixing the waterproof plate during welding); a cavity for accommodating a capacitor is provided on the outside of the base; the capacitor is located in the cavity (which can greatly reduce the voltage of the power line from the power supply host to the heater, greatly improving the safety of construction); a hinged portion is provided on the outer bottom surface of the base; a telescopic mechanism is provided axially inside the base; a telescopic mechanism is provided in front of the telescopic mechanism There is a connecting port; a positioning head is distributed along the circumference of the connecting port in front of the telescopic mechanism; an annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are arranged in the connecting port; the guide ring and the annular guide groove are rotatably matched; a guide port is arranged on the side of the telescopic mechanism; the dial head extends out of the guide port; a positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove; the positioning ring is located in the annular positioning groove; the positioning port clamps the positioning head; the metal insert rod is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw; the locking head misses the locking claw from the connecting port and extends into the guide ring; the positioning hole covers the positioning head; the dial head is moved to make the locking claw lock the locking head, and the other head locks the other port, so the technical means of disassembling and assembling the heating head is very convenient.
[0118] 6. The technical solution adopts a trolley including a trolley body, which moves on a track through running wheels; heating heads and / or mechanical arms are distributed on both sides and / or the top surface of the trolley body; the heating heads are connected to both sides of the trolley through a base and a telescopic mechanism; the base is provided with a cavity for accommodating a capacitor, and the capacitor is located in the cavity (which can greatly reduce the voltage of the power line from the power host to the heater, greatly improving the safety of construction); a connecting port is provided in front of the telescopic mechanism; a positioning head is distributed along the circumference of the connecting port in front of the telescopic mechanism; an annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are provided in the connecting port; the guide ring and the annular guide groove are rotatably matched; a guide port is provided on the side of the telescopic mechanism; the dial head extends from the guide port out; a positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove; the positioning ring is located in the annular positioning groove; the positioning port clamps the positioning head; the metal insert rod is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw; the locking head misses the locking claw from the connecting port and extends into the guide ring; the positioning hole covers the positioning head; the dial head is turned to make the locking claw lock the locking head, and the special head locks the special port (it is very convenient to disassemble and assemble the heating head); the two sides of the trolley body are respectively provided with a lower platform layer, a middle platform layer and an upper platform layer from bottom to top; the top surface of the trolley body is provided with a top platform; the mechanical arm is arranged on the technical means of the lower platform layer and / or the middle platform layer and / or the upper platform layer and / or the top platform, so different heaters can be used to weld waterproof boards according to different construction environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0119] The electromagnetic heating coil, heating source, heating head and heater of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0120] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the first heating head 1 in the present invention.
[0121] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the first heating head 1 in the present invention.
[0122] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the AA line.
[0123] Figure 3a It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the second heating head 1 in the invention.
[0124] Figure 3b It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the third heating head 1 in the invention.
[0125] Figure 3c for Figure 3b Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle air guide component 1-1-7
[0126] Figure 3d for Figure 3b Schematic diagram of the main structure of the middle air guide component 1-1-7.
[0127] Figure 3e for Figure 3b Schematic diagram of the left view of the structure of the middle air guide component 1-1-7.
[0128] Figure 3f for Figure 3b Schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the middle air guide component 1-1-7.
[0129] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the first type of balanced pressure pad 1-2 in the present invention.
[0130] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the BB line.
[0131] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the first type of balanced pressure pad 1-2 in the present invention.
[0132] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the second type of balanced pressure pad 1-2 in the present invention.
[0133] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structural view of the third type of balanced pressure pad 1-2 in the present invention.
[0134] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the elastomer 1-2-4 in the present invention.
[0135] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the GG line.
[0136] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the fourth type of balanced pressure pad 1-2 (bladder 1-2-5) in the present invention.
[0137] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the HH line.
[0138] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating source 1-3 in the present invention.
[0139] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 in the present invention.
[0140] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coil skeleton 1-3-3 in the present invention.
[0141] Fig.16 for Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along line BB.
[0142] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first type of magnetic core 1-3-4 in the present invention.
[0143] Fig.18 for Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the CC line.
[0144] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the second type of magnetic core 1-3-4 in the present invention.
[0145] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structural view of the box body 1-1-1 in the present invention.
[0146] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the box body 1-1-1 in the present invention.
[0147] Fig. 22 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the box body 1-1-1 in the present invention.
[0148] Fig.23 for Fig. 22 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the DD line.
[0149] Fig.24 It is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning support component 1-1-1-5 in the present invention.
[0150] Fig.25 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic pad 1-1-1-6 in the present invention.
[0151] Fig.26 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the tensioning sheet 1-1-4-3 after unfolding in the present invention.
[0152] Fig. 27 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the tensioning sheet 1-1-4-3 after unfolding in the present invention.
[0153] Fig.28 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 in the present invention.
[0154] Fig.29 It is a schematic diagram of the front structural view of the locking component 1-1-5 in the present invention.
[0155] Fig.30 It is a schematic diagram of the outer side structure of the locking component 1-1-5 after it is unfolded in the present invention.
[0156] Fig.31 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structural view of the locking component 1-1-5 in the present invention.
[0157] Fig.32 It is a schematic diagram of the inner side structure of the locking component 1-1-5 after it is unfolded in the present invention.
[0158] Fig.33 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the socket component 1-1-6 in the present invention.
[0159] Fig.34 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the socket component 1-1-6 in the present invention.
[0160] Fig.35 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the socket component 1-1-6 in the present invention.
[0161] Fig.36 for Fig.35 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along line EE.
[0162] Fig.37 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the cover body 1-1-2 in the present invention.
[0163] Fig.38 for Fig.37 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the FF line.
[0164] Fig.39 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cover body 1-1-2 in the present invention.
[0165] Fig.40 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the first heater in the present invention.
[0166] Fig.41 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame 1-4-1 in the present invention.
[0167] Fig.42 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing box 1-4-3 in the present invention.
[0168] Fig.43 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the first heater in the present invention.
[0169] Fig.44 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the first heater of the present invention with the heating head removed.
[0170] Fig.45 for Fig.43 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle II line.
[0171] Fig.46 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second heater in the present invention.
[0172] Fig.47 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base 3-6 in the present invention.
[0173] Fig.48 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the third heater in the present invention.
[0174] Fig.49 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the third heater in the present invention.
[0175] Fig.50 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base 4-4 in the present invention.
[0176] Fig.51 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the fourth heater in the present invention.
[0177] Fig.52 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the fourth heater in the present invention.
[0178] The description of the reference numerals is as follows.
[0179] 1~heating head; 1-1~housing; 1-1-1~box body; 1-1-1-1~box bottom plate; 1-1-1-2~conical box side plate; 1-1-1-3~columnar box side plate; 1-1-1-4~mounting column; 1-1-1-5~positioning support component; 1-1-1-6~elastic pad; 1-1-1-7~positioning hole; 1-1-1-8~air outlet; 1-1-2~cover body; 1-1-2-1~cover top plate; 1-1-2-2~columnar cover side plate; 1-1-2-3~mounting column; 1-1-2-4~reinforcement rib; 1-1-2-5~ventilation port; 1-1-2-6~top; 1-1-2-7~air duct; 1-1-3~locking matching component; 1-1-3-1~locking neck; 1-1-3-2 ~locking head; 1-1-3-3 ~slot; 1-1-4 ~plug component; 1-1-4-1 ~plug body; 1-1-4-2 ~metal plug rod; 1-1-4-3 ~tension plate; 1-1-4-4 ~opening clamp; 1-1-4-5 ~reinforcement rib; 1-1-5 ~locking component; 1-1-5-1 ~guide ring; 1-1-5-2 ~locking claw; 1-1-5-3 ~sliding head; 1-1-5-4 ~reinforcement plate; 1-1-5-5 ~slot; 1-1-6 ~socket component; 1-1-6-1 ~cylinder; 1-1-6-2 ~positioning ring; 1-1-6-3 ~positioning slot; 1-1-6-4 ~socket body; 1-1-6-5 ~hexagonal countersunk screw; 1-1-6-6 ~nut; 1-1-6-7 ~reinforcement rib; 1-1-7~air guide component; 1-1-7-1~air inlet; 1-1-7-2~large air outlet; 1-1-7-3~small air outlet; 1-1-7-4~first matching notch; 1-1-7-5~second matching notch; 1-1-7-6~third matching notch; 1-2~balanced pressure pad; 1-2-1~pressure pad body; 1-2-2~pressurized anti-skid particles; 1-2-3~air outlet; 1-2-4~elastic body; 1-2-4-1~ventilation port; 1-2-4-2~secondary electromagnetic heating coil; 1-2-5~capsule; 1-2-5-1~front piece; 1-2-5-2~rear piece; 1-2-5-3~air outlet; 1-2-5-4~flexible anti-stretch wire; 1-2-5-5~secondary electric Magnetic heating coil; 1-2-5-6 ~ connecting tube; 1-2-6 ~ connecting rib; 1-3 ~ heating source; 1-3-1 ~ electromagnetic heating coil; 1-3-2 ~ coil heat dissipation isolation component; 1-3-3 ~ coil skeleton; 1-3-3-1 ~ skeleton body; 1-3-3-2 ~ coil baffle; 1-3-3-3 ~ notch; 1-3-4 ~ magnetic core; 1-3-4-1 ~ magnetic core column; 1-3-4-2 ~ magnetic core bottom; 1-3-4-3 ~ magnetic core wall; 1-3-4-4 ~ vent; 1-3-4-5 ~ notch; 1-3-4-6 ~ positioning groove; 1-3-4-7 ~ insulating elastic component; 1-3-5 ~ binding component; 1-4 ~ hot melt detector; 1-4-1 ~ fixing bracket; 1-4-1-1 ~ bayonet;1-4-1-2 ~ bottom surface; 1-4-2 ~ indicator light; 1-4-3 ~ fixing box; 1-4-3-1 ~ interface; 1-4-3-2 ~ bottom surface; 2 ~ gun body; 2A ~ left half of the gun body; 2B ~ right half of the gun body; 2-1 ~ gun body; 2-1-1 ~ reinforcing rib; 2-1-2 ~ mounting column; 2-1-3 ~ air inlet; 2-1-4 ~ first indicator light; 2-1-5 ~ second indicator light; 2-1-6 ~ connection port; 2-1-7 ~ positioning head; 2-2 ~ gun handle; 2-2-1 ~ trigger switch; 2-2-2 ~ mounting column; 3 ~ mechanical arm; 3-1 ~ rotating disk; 3 -2~connector; 3-3~big arm; 3-4~middle arm; 3-5~small arm; 3-6~base; 3-6-1~hinge; 3-6-2~telescopic mechanism; 3-6-3~connection port; 3-6-4~mesh cover; 3-7~hinge shaft; 4~trolley; 4-1~track; 4-2~travel wheel; 4-3~trolley body; 4-3-1~lower platform; 4-3-2~middle platform; 4-3-3~upper platform; 4-3-4~top platform; 4-4~base; 4-4-1~telescopic mechanism; 4-4-2~connection port; 5~capacitor; 6~circuit board; 7~fan. ; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0180] like Figure 13 to Figure 14 As shown,
[0181] This embodiment provides an electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1, and the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 is provided with a heat dissipation gap.
[0182] Various modifications of this embodiment are described below.
[0183] like Figure 13 to Figure 14 As shown, the heat dissipation gap includes an axial heat dissipation gap between layers in the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1. Of course, it is also possible that the heat dissipation gap includes a radial heat dissipation gap between circles in the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1.
[0184] The heat dissipation gap is arranged on two opposite sides of the electromagnetic heating coil 1 - 3 - 1 .
[0185] The shape of the electromagnetic heating coil 1 - 3 - 1 gradually changes from a circular shape to an elliptical shape from the inner layer to the outer layer.
[0186] The electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 is fixed at both ends of the elliptical short axis by binding components 1-3-5.
[0187] The binding member 1-3-5 is a thin wire or an insulating tape.
[0188] A coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 is arranged between the heat dissipation gaps.
[0189] The coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 is in the shape of a column. Of course, the coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 may also be in the shape of a tube, a comb, or a screw support.
[0190] The cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 is circular, semicircular, elliptical or semi-elliptical.
[0191] The cross-sectional shape of the tubular coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 is circular.
[0192] The comb body of the comb-tooth-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 is in a long strip shape, and the length of the comb body corresponds to the axial length of the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1. The comb tooth length of the comb-tooth-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 is less than or equal to the radial thickness of the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1.
[0193] The shape of the screw support-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 is a prismatic support body.
[0194] The prism bracket body is a prism bracket body formed by fixed connection with a screw rod.
[0195] The prism support body is a triangular prism support body, a quadrangular prism support body or a hexagonal prism support body.
[0196] The lead screw is a rod made of rigid wire (such as nylon plastic).
[0197] The coil heat dissipation isolation component 1-3-2 is made of insulating material.
[0198] The insulating material is wood or bamboo or nylon or epoxy material or bakelite or polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0199] The electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 is shaped by shaping glue.
[0200] The shaping glue is water-like shaping glue or paste-like shaping glue.
[0201] The water-like shaping glue is 502 glue or 508 glue or 488 glue or 108 glue or ring-speed slow concentrated glue or 101 glue or 201 glue or 301 glue or 401 glue or 260 glue.
[0202] The paste-like shaping glue is epoxy resin glue such as AB glue or all-purpose glue or heat-resistant silica gel or insulating varnish.
[0203] like Figures 13 to 16 As shown, the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 is wound on a coil frame 1-3-3.
[0204] The coil skeleton 1-3-3 is made of PBT.
[0205] The coil frame 1-3-3 is made of heat-resistant materials such as polytetrafluoroethylene, nylon, epoxy material, or bakelite.
[0206] The coil skeleton 1-3-3 includes a skeleton body 1-3-3-1 and a coil baffle 1-3-3-2.
[0207] The skeleton body 1-3-3-1 is cylindrical in shape.
[0208] The coil baffle 1-3-3-2 has one plate, but it is also possible that the coil baffle 1-3-3-2 has two plates.
[0209] A coil baffle 1-3-3-2 is arranged at the rear end of the skeleton body 1-3-3-1.
[0210] One of the coil baffles 1-3-3-2 is in the shape of a circular ring.
[0211] The two opposite sides of the annular coil baffle 1-3-3-2 are respectively provided with notches 1-3-3-3.
[0212] The shape of the notch 1-3-3-3 is fan-shaped.
[0213] The two radial sides of the fan-shaped notch 1-3-3-3 are perpendicular to each other.
[0214] The bottom sides of the two fan-shaped notches 1-3-3-3 are parallel to each other.
[0215] The notch 1-3-3-3 is opposite to the heat dissipation gap of the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1.
[0216] The two coil baffles 1-3-3-2 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the skeleton body 1-3-3-1.
[0217] The two coil baffles have the same shape.
[0218] There are two types of heat dissipation gap processes. One is to remove the isolation component after the electromagnetic heating coil is wound and then cured with glue, leaving a heat dissipation gap. The other process is to retain the isolation component. The process of retaining the isolation component is to set a coil heat dissipation isolation component between the heat dissipation gaps.
[0219] like Fig.13 and Figures 17 to 19 As shown,
[0220] This embodiment provides a heating source 1-3, and the heating source 1-3 includes an electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1, and the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 is the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 described above.
[0221] Various modifications of this embodiment are described below.
[0222] like Fig.13 and Figures 17 to 19 As shown, the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 is provided with a magnetic core 1-3-4.
[0223] The magnetic core 1-3-4 is a cylindrical pot-shaped magnetic core 1-3-4. Of course, the magnetic core 1-3-4 can also be a cylindrical magnetic core 1-3-4. It can also be that the magnetic core 1-3-4 is a pot-shaped magnetic core 1-3-4. It can also be that the magnetic core 1-3-4 is a "thumbnail" shaped magnetic core 1-3-4.
[0224] The column-shaped magnetic core 1-3-4 comprises a concentrically arranged magnetic core column 1-3-4-1, a magnetic core bottom 1-3-4-2, and a magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3, wherein the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1, the magnetic core bottom 1-3-4-2, and the magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3 form an integral part, the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is a fixed magnetic core column 1-3-4-1, and the height of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is greater than or equal to the height of the magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3. Alternatively, the magnetic core bottom 1-3-4-2 and the magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3 form an integral part, the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 and the magnetic core bottom 1-3-4-2 are separated, and the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is a movable magnetic core column 1-3-4-1.
[0225] The height of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is consistent with the height of the magnetic core wall.
[0226] The difference between the height of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 and the height of the magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3 is 7MM to 44MM.
[0227] The difference between the height of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 and the height of the magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3 is 15MM, 20MM, and 25MM.
[0228] The shape of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is cylindrical.
[0229] The head and / or tail of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is in a plane shape, a spherical shape, or a parabolic shape.
[0230] The shape of the magnetic core bottom 1-3-4-2 is disc-shaped.
[0231] A guide hole or a ventilation hole is arranged in the center of the core bottom 1-3-4-2.
[0232] The root of the movable magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is located in the guide hole.
[0233] The magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is provided with an insulating elastic component 1-3-4-7.
[0234] The insulating elastic component 1-3-4-7 is made of elastic rubber material.
[0235] The elastic adhesive material is a rubber material or a silicone material.
[0236] like Fig.19 As shown, the insulating elastic component 1-3-4-7 is made of a long strip of rubber or silicone material, with two ends glued to the bottom of both sides of the back of the bottom 1-3-4-2 of the magnetic core, and the middle is firmly attached to the movable magnetic core, like a bow and arrow.
[0237] like Figure 3a As shown, the insulating elastic component 1-3-4-7 can be a small pneumatic plastic telescopic rod, which includes a sleeved cylinder, an elastomer is arranged in the cylinder, and the elastomer is a spring or an elastic air bag. The small pneumatic plastic telescopic rod is like a hollow syringe, supported on the movable magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 and the reinforcing rib 1-1-4-5 at the bottom of the shell.
[0238] The movable magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is pressed by the workpiece during operation and is forced to move backward, and vice versa, moves forward, and is reset under the action of the insulating elastic component 1-3-4-7 at the bottom.
[0239] The shape of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is cylindrical.
[0240] The shape of the magnetic core bottom 1-3-4-2 is disc-shaped.
[0241] The shape of the magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3 is cylindrical.
[0242] The magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 is provided with a ventilation hole 1-3-4-4 at the axial position.
[0243] Notches 1-3-4-5 are respectively provided on two opposite sides of the magnetic core bottom 1-3-4-2 and the magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3.
[0244] The notch 1-3-4-5 is opposite to the heat dissipation gap of the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1.
[0245] Viewed from the axial direction, the shape of the notches 1-3-4-5 is fan-shaped.
[0246] The two radial sides of the notch 1-3-4-5 are perpendicular to each other.
[0247] The bottom sides of the two notches 1-3-4-5 are parallel to each other.
[0248] The two opposite outer side surfaces of the magnetic core wall 1-3-4-3 are respectively provided with positioning grooves 1-3-4-6 along the axial direction.
[0249] The electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 is sleeved on the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1.
[0250] The coil baffle 1-3-3-2 is located at the root of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1.
[0251] This embodiment can effectively dissipate heat, effectively avoid burning out of the electromagnetic heating coil due to high temperature during operation, and cause open circuit or short circuit, and also effectively reduce the magnetic saturation phenomenon, and solve the problem of burning out the bipolar transistor (IGBT) due to magnetic saturation. It is beneficial to protect the bipolar transistor (IGBT) in the power supply and ensure the normal progress of welding work.
[0252] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown,
[0253] This embodiment provides a heating head 1, comprising a heating source 1-3, wherein the heating source 1-3 is the heating source 1-3 described above.
[0254] Various modifications of this embodiment are described below.
[0255] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the heating source 1-3 is located in the shell 1-1.
[0256] like Figure 20 to Figure 21 As shown, a locking fitting component 1-1-3 is provided at the rear of the housing 1-1.
[0257] The locking fitting component 1-1-3 includes a locking neck 1-1-3-1 and a locking head 1-1-3-2.
[0258] The locking neck 1-1-3-1 is a circular ring body extending backward from the rear surface of the shell 1-1.
[0259] The locking head 1-1-3-2 is a plurality of arc-shaped flanges extending radially outward from the rear edge of the outer side surface of the locking neck 1-1-3-1.
[0260] The locking heads 1-1-3-2 are evenly distributed around the circumference of the locking neck 1-1-3-1.
[0261] The arc length of the locking head 1-1-3-2 is less than or equal to twice the arc distance between two adjacent locking heads 1-1-3-2.
[0262] The number of the locking heads 1-1-3-2 is three. Of course, the number of the locking heads 1-1-3-2 can also be two. Alternatively, the number of the locking heads 1-1-3-2 can be four.
[0263] The outer side surface of the locking head 1-1-3-2 is provided with a separate opening 1-1-3-3.
[0264] The other end 1-1-3-3 is close to the locking head 1-1-3-2.
[0265] like Fig.45 As shown, the locking head 1-1-3-2 is inserted into the locking component 1-1-5.
[0266] like Figure 29 to Figure 32 and Fig.45 As shown, the locking component 1-1-5 includes a guide ring 1-1-5-1, a locking claw 1-1-5-2, a shift head 1-1-5-3, a reinforcing plate 1-1-5-4, and a shift head 1-1-5-5.
[0267] The guide ring 1-1-5-1 is in the shape of a circular ring.
[0268] The locking claws 1-1-5-2 are a plurality of arc-shaped flanges extending radially inward from the front edge of the inner side surface of the guide ring 1-1-5-1.
[0269] The locking claws 1-1-5-2 are evenly distributed around the guide ring 1-1-5-1.
[0270] The arc length of the locking claw 1-1-5-2 is less than or equal to twice the arc distance between two adjacent locking claws 1-1-5-2.
[0271] The number of the locking claws 1-1-5-2 is at least two.
[0272] The number of the locking claws 1 - 1 - 5 - 2 is two, three or four.
[0273] The inner side surface of the guide ring 1-1-5-1 is respectively provided with a different head 1-1-5-5 corresponding to each locking claw 1-1-5-2.
[0274] The other end 1-1-5-5 is close to one end of the locking claw 1-1-5-2.
[0275] After locking, the second end 1-1-5-5 is located in the second end 1-1-3-3.
[0276] The dial head 1-1-5-3 is located on the outer side of the guide ring 1-1-5-1.
[0277] The dial head 1-1-5-3 is in the shape of a rectangular plate.
[0278] There are two reinforcing plates 1-1-5-4.
[0279] The two reinforcing plates 1-1-5-4 are respectively arranged on both sides of the dial head 1-1-5-3.
[0280] Each of the reinforcing plates 1-1-5-4 is integrally connected with the dial head 1-1-5-3 and the guide ring 1-1-5-1 to form an integral part.
[0281] like Figure 22 to Figure 23 As shown, a ventilation hole is provided at the rear of the shell 1-1 and inside the locking neck 1-1-3-1.
[0282] A plug component 1-1-4 is arranged in the locking neck 1-1-3-1.
[0283] The plug component 1-1-4 includes a plug body 1-1-4-1 and a metal plug rod 1-1-4-2.
[0284] The plug body 1-1-4-1 and the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 are fixedly connected via an anti-rotation structure.
[0285] The plug body 1-1-4-1 is two protrusions extending radially inward from the inner side surfaces opposite to the locking neck 1-1-3-1, and the two plug bodies 1-1-4-1 are arranged in a straight line. Of course, the plug body 1-1-4-1 can also be four protrusions extending radially inward from the inner side surfaces opposite to the locking neck 1-1-3-1, and the four plug bodies 1-1-4-1 are arranged in a rectangular shape.
[0286] The plug body 1-1-4-1 is in the shape of a cylinder.
[0287] The front end surface of the plug body 1-1-4-1 is provided with a hexagonal countersunk hole.
[0288] Of course, it is also possible that the front end surface of the plug body 1-1-4-1 is provided with a plurality of corner countersunk holes.
[0289] The front end surface of the plug body 1-1-4-1 is provided with a semicircular countersunk hole.
[0290] The front end surface of the plug body 1-1-4-1 is provided with an elliptical countersunk hole.
[0291] The root end surface of the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is provided with a hexagonal prism clamp.
[0292] Of course, it is also possible that the root end face of the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is provided with a plurality of prismatic clamps.
[0293] The root end surface of the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is provided with a semicircular column clamp.
[0294] The root end surface of the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is provided with an elliptical column clamp.
[0295] The end surface of the hexagonal column clamp is provided with a threaded hole.
[0296] The threaded hole is configured with a screw.
[0297] like Fig.28 As shown, a slot is provided on the side surface close to the root of the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2.
[0298] The head of the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is inserted from the hexagonal countersunk hole on the front end surface of the plug body 1-1-4-1 and then passes through the rear end surface of the plug body 1-1-4-1.
[0299] The metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is fixedly connected to the plug body 1-1-4-1 through an open clamp ring 1-1-4-4 with the aid of the clamping groove.
[0300] An annular groove is provided on the side surface of the head of the metal plug rod 1-1-4-2.
[0301] like Fig.23 and Figure 26 to Figure 27 As shown, the groove is covered with a tensioning sheet 1-1-4-3.
[0302] The side surface of the tensioning plate 1-1-4-3 is provided with a plurality of axial strip holes distributed along the circumferential direction.
[0303] The middle part of the side surface of the tensioning piece 1-1-4-3 protrudes radially outward.
[0304] The two opposite sides of the plug body 1-1-4-1 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking neck 1-1-3-1 through reinforcing ribs 1-1-4-5.
[0305] The reinforcing ribs 1-1-4-5 are in a cross shape.
[0306] The insulating elastic component 1-3-4-7 is made of rubber or silicone material inserted into a movable plastic rod to form a retractable small plastic rod, which is supported on the movable magnetic core column 1-3-4-1 and the reinforcing ribs 1-1-4-5 at the bottom of the shell.
[0307] like Fig.45 As shown, the plug component 1-1-4 is configured with a socket component 1-1-6.
[0308] like Figure 33 to Figure 36 As shown, the socket component 1-1-6 includes a cylinder 1-1-6-1.
[0309] The socket bodies 1-1-6-4 are extended radially inward on two opposite sides of the front portion of the inner side surface of the cylinder 1-1-6-1, and the two socket bodies 1-1-6-4 are distributed in an "I" shape. Alternatively, the socket bodies 1-1-6-4 are extended radially inward on two opposite sides of the front portion of the inner side surface of the cylinder 1-1-6-1, and the four socket bodies 1-1-6-4 are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0310] The socket body 1-1-6-4 is in the shape of a column.
[0311] The front end surface of the socket body 1-1-6-4 is provided with a hexagonal countersunk hole.
[0312] The socket body 1-1-6-4 is provided with a hexagonal countersunk screw 1-1-6-5.
[0313] The hexagonal end surface of the hexagonal countersunk screw 1-1-6-5 is provided with a socket.
[0314] The hexagonal countersunk screw 1-1-6-5 is provided with a nut 1-1-6-6.
[0315] The opposite sides of the two socket bodies 1-1-6-4 are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the cylinder 1-1-6-1 through reinforcing ribs 1-1-6-7.
[0316] The reinforcing ribs 1-1-6-7 are in the shape of a cross.
[0317] A positioning ring 1-1-6-2 is circumferentially arranged on the outer side surface of the cylinder 1-1-6-1 near the rear.
[0318] The positioning ring 1-1-6-2 is provided with a positioning opening 1-1-6-3.
[0319] like Fig. 20 As shown, positioning holes 1-1-1-7 are distributed on the back of the shell 1-1.
[0320] There are three positioning holes 1-1-1-7.
[0321] The three positioning holes 1-1-1-7 are rectangular in shape.
[0322] The three positioning holes 1-1-1-7 are distributed in a triangle.
[0323] The long sides of the two positioning holes 1-1-1-7 are located on the same straight line, and the long side of the other positioning hole 1-1-1-7 is perpendicular to the straight line.
[0324] The outer surface of the upper side of the shell 1-1 is provided with a plug-in positioning mark.
[0325] The plug-in and pull-out positioning mark is a pull-out arrow.
[0326] like Figure 2 As shown, the housing 1-1 is decomposed into a detachable front half and a rear half. Of course, the housing 1-1 can also be decomposed into a detachable left half and a right half. It can also be that the housing 1-1 is decomposed into a detachable upper half and a lower half.
[0327] like Figure 20 to Figure 23 and Figure 37 to Figure 39 As shown,
[0328] The rear half is the box body 1-1-1.
[0329] The front half is the cover body 1-1-2.
[0330] like Figure 20 to Figure 23 As shown,
[0331] The box body 1-1-1 includes a box bottom plate 1-1-1-1.
[0332] The box bottom plate 1-1-1-1 is circular in shape.
[0333] The edge of the box bottom plate 1-1-1-1 is connected to the edge of the small opening of the conical box side plate 1-1-1-2.
[0334] The edge of the large opening of the conical box side plate 1-1-1-2 is connected to the rear edge of the cylindrical box side plate 1-1-1-3.
[0335] The front edge of the cylindrical box side plate 1-1-1-3 is provided with an outer step.
[0336] A plurality of mounting posts 1-1-1-4 are distributed in the box body 1-1-1.
[0337] The number of the mounting posts 1-1-1-4 is four.
[0338] The four mounting posts 1-1-1-4 are distributed in a rectangular shape along the circumferential direction.
[0339] The mounting column 1-1-1-4 is a female mounting column.
[0340] Positioning support components 1-1-1-5 are distributed in the box body 1-1-1.
[0341] The number of the positioning support parts 1-1-1-5 is six.
[0342] The six positioning support components 1-1-1-5 are evenly divided into two groups.
[0343] The two groups of positioning support components 1-1-1-5 are radially distributed on two opposite sides of the box body 1-1-1.
[0344] The positioning support component 1-1-1-5 is close to the long side of the rectangle.
[0345] like Fig.24 As shown, the positioning support component 1-1-1-5 is divided into a positioning part and a supporting part.
[0346] The positioning portion is in the shape of an elongated strip.
[0347] In each group of positioning support components 1-1-1-5, the width of the positioning portion of the middle positioning support component 1-1-1-5 is greater than the width of the positioning portions of the positioning support components 1-1-1-5 on both sides.
[0348] The shape of the support portion is approximately a right-angled trapezoid.
[0349] The support portion is provided with an elastic pad 1-1-1-6.
[0350] The elastic pad 1-1-1-6 is made of soft colloid.
[0351] The soft colloid is silicone, foamed silicone, rubber, foamed EVA, polyurethane and the like.
[0352] like Fig.25 As shown, the cross-section of the elastic pad 1-1-1-6 is in the shape of a "concave" character.
[0353] The elastic pad 1-1-1-6 rides on the long bottom edge of the support portion.
[0354] Of course, the elastic pad 1-1-1-6 may also be in the shape of a small disc, a small cylinder, a small triangle, a small polygon, or a small ellipse, the support portion may be columnar, and the elastic pad 1-1-1-6 may be stably mounted on the end face of the support portion.
[0355] The elastic pad 1-1-1-6 has the functions of positioning the magnetic core, reducing vibration and resisting falling.
[0356] like Figure 3b to Figure 3f As shown,
[0357] An air guide structure is arranged inside the box body 1-1-1.
[0358] The wind guiding structure is a wind guiding baffle which is an integral part with the box body 1-1-1, or the wind guiding structure is a wind guiding component 1-1-7 which can be placed in the box body 1-1-1.
[0359] The air guiding component 1-1-7 includes an air inlet 1-1-7-1, a large air outlet 1-1-7-2, and a small air outlet 1-1-7-3.
[0360] The air inlet 1-1-7-1 is located behind the air guide component 1-1-7.
[0361] The large air outlet 1-1-7-2 is located at the front center of the air guide component 1-1-7.
[0362] There are two small air outlets 1-1-7-3.
[0363] The two small air outlets 1-1-7-3 are located on both sides of the large air outlet 1-1-7-2.
[0364] The air inlet 1-1-7-1, the large air outlet 1-1-7-2, and the two small air outlets 1-1-7-3 are connected to each other.
[0365] The air inlet 1-1-7-1 is in the shape of an elongated strip.
[0366] Second matching recesses 1-1-7-5 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the air inlet 1-1-7-1.
[0367] The second matching recess 1-1-7-5 is sealingly matched with the conical box side panel 1-1-1-2.
[0368] The air inlet 1-1-7-1 is symmetrically provided with first matching recesses 1-1-7-4 on both sides thereof, biased toward one end thereof.
[0369] The first matching recess 1-1-7-4 is sealingly matched with the bottom of the positioning hole 1-1-1-7.
[0370] The two small air outlets 1-1-7-3 extend forward to form a third matching recess 1-1-7-6 with the large air outlet 1-1-7-2.
[0371] The large air outlet 1-1-7-2 is sealed and matched with the back of the magnetic core bottom 1-3-4-2.
[0372] The two small air outlets 1-1-7-3 are sealed and matched with the rear end surface of the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1.
[0373] The conical box side plate 1-1-1-2 of the box body 1-1-1 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 1-1-1-8 distributed along the circumferential direction.
[0374] The number of the air outlets 1-1-1-8 is four or five.
[0375] The air guiding component 1-1-7 is made of heat insulating material.
[0376] Of course, it is also possible that the air guide component 1-1-7 and the box body 1-1-1 form an integral part.
[0377] like Figure 37 to Figure 39 As shown,
[0378] The cover body 1-1-2 includes a cover top plate 1-1-2-1.
[0379] The top cover plate 1-1-2-1 is circular in shape.
[0380] The edge of the top cover plate 1-1-2-1 is connected to the front edge of the columnar cover side plate 1-1-2-2 to form an anti-slip edge.
[0381] The function of the anti-slip edge at the front edge of the top cover plate 1-1-2-1 is to prevent the balanced pressure pad attached to the top cover from falling off due to force.
[0382] The rear edge of the cylindrical cover side plate 1-1-2-2 is provided with an inner step.
[0383] The cover body 1-1-2 is distributed with a plurality of mounting posts 1-1-2-3.
[0384] The number of the mounting columns 1-1-2-3 is four.
[0385] The four mounting columns 1-1-2-3 are distributed in a rectangular shape along the circumferential direction.
[0386] A reinforcing rib 1-1-2-4 is provided at the root of the mounting column 1-1-2-3.
[0387] The mounting columns 1-1-2-3 are sub-mounting columns.
[0388] The roof plate 1-1-2-1 is provided with a ventilation hole 1-1-2-5.
[0389] There are three ventilation openings 1-1-2-5.
[0390] The three ventilation openings 1-1-2-5 are distributed in a straight line.
[0391] The diameter of the middle ventilation opening 1-1-2-5 is larger than the diameter of the ventilation openings 1-1-2-5 at both ends.
[0392] An air duct 1-1-2-7 is distributed behind the top plate 1-1-2-1.
[0393] The air duct 1-1-2-7 is connected to the ventilation opening 1-1-2-5.
[0394] The air duct 1-1-2-7 is a groove.
[0395] A plurality of plugs 1-1-2-6 are distributed circumferentially in the center of the rear of the cover plate 1-1-2-1.
[0396] The number of the plugs 1-1-2-6 is four.
[0397] The four plugs 1-1-2-6 are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0398] The shape of the top head 1-1-2-6 is a cylindrical protrusion.
[0399] The front edge of the cover top plate 1-1-2-1 extends forward to form a snap ring.
[0400] Of course, the top cover plate 1-1-2-1 may also be a rear-outlet type top cover plate 1-1-2-1, and the rear-outlet type top cover plate 1-1-2-1 may be a plane, or may be provided with an air guide groove 1-1-2-7.
[0401] The air guide grooves 1-1-2-7 of the rear air outlet type cover top plate 1-1-2-1 extend radially from the inside to the outside.
[0402] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown,
[0403] A balanced pressure pad 1-2 is arranged in front of the top cover plate 1-1-2-1.
[0404] The balanced pressure pad 1-2 is made of flexible material.
[0405] The flexible material is silicone or rubber material or soft plastic.
[0406] The silicone or rubber material or the soft plastic is foamed, such as EVA foam.
[0407] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is in the shape of a disc.
[0408] The front of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is a convex surface protruding forward.
[0409] The rear side of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is a plane.
[0410] Of course, the front of the equalizing pressure pad 1-2 may also be a plane.
[0411] The surfaces of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 are divided into a high plane, a middle plane, and a middle plane.
[0412] The thickness of the high plane and the thickest part of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is 26MM to 45MM.
[0413] The thickness of the high plane and the thickest part of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is 30MM.
[0414] The thickness of the midplane and the thickest part of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is 12MM to 26MM.
[0415] The thickness of the midplane and the thickest part of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is 20MM.
[0416] The thickness of the midplane and the thickest part of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is 8MM to 12MM.
[0417] The thickness of the midplane and the thickest part of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is 8MM.
[0418] The convex surface is a spherical surface. Of course, the convex surface can also be a parabola.
[0419] The convex surface is divided into a high convex surface, a medium convex surface, and a low convex surface.
[0420] The thickness of the high convex balanced pressure pad 1-2 at the thickest part is 26MM to 45MM.
[0421] The thickness of the high convex balanced pressure pad 1-2 at the thickest part is 30MM.
[0422] The thickness of the thickest part of the convex surface balanced pressure pad 1-2 is 12MM to 26MM.
[0423] The thickness of the convex surface balanced pressure pad 1-2 at the thickest part is 20MM.
[0424] The thickness of the low convex balanced pressure pad 1-2 at the thickest part is 8MM to 12MM.
[0425] The thickness of the low convex balanced pressure pad 1-2 at the thickest part is 10MM.
[0426] The front of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is provided with pressurized anti-skid particles 1-2-2.
[0427] The shape of the pressurized anti-skid particles 1-2-2 is a cylinder, a hemisphere, or a hemisphere in front and a cylinder in the back.
[0428] The balanced pressure pad 1-2 is provided with air outlets 1-2-3.
[0429] There are three or more air outlets 1-2-3.
[0430] The three air outlets 1-2-3 are located on the same straight line.
[0431] The diameter of the middle air outlet 1-2-3 is greater than the diameter of the air outlet 1-2-3 at both ends.
[0432] Of course, the balanced pressure pad 1-2 may also be a non-porous plane.
[0433] The balanced pressure pad 1-2 is a solid entity.
[0434] like Figure 7As shown, the back of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is a concave surface that is concave forward to form a cavity.
[0435] like Figures 9 and 10 As shown, an elastic body 1-2-4 is arranged in the cavity.
[0436] The elastomer 1-2-4 is sponge or soft silicone or rubber or foamed EVA or the like.
[0437] The elastic body 1-2-4 and the concave surface that is concave forward form a cavity that is in a stable shape.
[0438] A secondary electromagnetic heating coil 1-2-4-2 is arranged in front of the elastic body 1-2-4.
[0439] The center of the auxiliary electromagnetic heating coil 1-2-4-2 extends into the head of the magnetic core column 1-3-4-1.
[0440] The head of the magnetic column is in front of the end face of the auxiliary heating coil 1-2-4-2 or is equal to the end face of the auxiliary heating coil 1-2-4-2.
[0441] Preferably, the auxiliary electromagnetic heating coil 1-2-4-2 is used on the high-convex balanced pressure pad 1-2.
[0442] The auxiliary electromagnetic heating coil 1-2-4-2 and the electromagnetic heating coil 1-3-1 are connected in series.
[0443] The elastic body 1-2-4 is provided with a ventilation hole 1-2-4-1.
[0444] There are three or more ventilation openings 1-2-4-1.
[0445] The three ventilation openings 1-2-4-1 are located on the same straight line.
[0446] The diameter of the middle ventilation opening 1-2-4-1 is larger than the diameter of the ventilation openings 1-2-4-1 at both ends.
[0447] Of course, the elastic body 1-2-4 may also be a non-porous plane.
[0448] like Figure 8 As shown, a connecting rib 1-2-6 is provided in the cavity behind the balanced pressure pad 1-2.
[0449] The connecting rib 1-2-6 is fixedly connected to the head side of the movable magnetic core column 1-3-4-1.
[0450] like Figure 11 to Figure 12 As shown, the equalizing pressure pad 1-2 is composed of a bladder 1-2-5.
[0451] The capsule 1-2-5 is an air capsule 1-2-5. Of course, the capsule 1-2-5 can also be a liquid capsule 1-2-5. It can also be that the capsule 1-2-5 is a particle capsule 1-2-5.
[0452] The capsule 1-2-5 includes a front panel 1-2-5-1 and a rear panel 1-2-5-2.
[0453] The front piece 1-2-5-1 and the back piece 1-2-5-2 are made of soft silicone or rubber material or soft plastic.
[0454] The front piece 1-2-5-1 is in the shape of a circular plane, a spherical surface or a paraboloid.
[0455] Flexible anti-stretch threads 1-2-5-4 are distributed on the front, inside and / or back of the front panel 1-2-5-1.
[0456] The flexible anti-stretching wire 1-2-5-4 is a cord wire.
[0457] The flexible anti-stretching lines 1-2-5-4 are distributed in concentric circles and / or in radial directions and / or in longitudinal directions and / or in latitudinal directions.
[0458] The shape of the rear plate 1-2-5-2 is a circular plane.
[0459] Flexible anti-stretching threads 1-2-5-4 are distributed on the front, inside and / or back of the rear panel 1-2-5-2.
[0460] The flexible anti-stretching wire 1-2-5-4 is a cord wire.
[0461] The flexible anti-stretching lines 1-2-5-4 are distributed in concentric circles and / or in radial directions and / or in longitudinal directions and / or in latitudinal directions.
[0462] The edge of the front panel 1-2-5-1 is sealed to the edge of the rear panel 1-2-5-2.
[0463] The front piece 1-2-5-1 is provided with air outlets 1-2-5-3.
[0464] There are three air outlets 1-2-5-3.
[0465] The three air outlets 1-2-5-3 are located on the same straight line.
[0466] The diameter of the middle air outlet 1-2-5-3 is greater than the diameter of the air outlets 1-2-5-3 at both ends.
[0467] Correspondingly, the rear panel 1-2-5-2 is provided with air outlets 1-2-5-3.
[0468] There are three air outlets 1-2-5-3.
[0469] The three air outlets 1-2-5-3 are located on the same straight line.
[0470] The diameter of the middle air outlet 1-2-5-3 is greater than the diameter of the air outlets 1-2-5-3 at both ends.
[0471] The air outlet 1-2-5-3 of the front piece 1-2-5-1 is sealed and connected with the air outlet 1-2-5-3 of the rear piece 1-2-5-2 via a connecting tube 1-2-5-6.
[0472] Of course, it is also possible that the front piece 1-2-5-1 is a non-porous plane, and the back piece 1-2-5-2 is a non-porous plane.
[0473] A secondary electromagnetic heating coil 1-2-5-5 is disposed at the back and / or inside of the front piece 1-2-5-1, and / or a secondary electromagnetic heating coil 1-2-5-5 is disposed at the front and / or inside of the rear piece 1-2-5-2.
[0474] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 and Fig.40 As shown,
[0475] The heating head 1 is provided with thermal fuse detectors 1-4.
[0476] The thermal fuse detectors 1-4 are metal detectors.
[0477] The metal detector is an electromagnetic induction type metal detector, an X-ray detection type metal detector, or an ultrasonic detection type metal detector.
[0478] The metal detector is a magnetoelectric sensor.
[0479] The magnetoelectric sensor is a proximity switch.
[0480] The shape of the thermal fuse detector 1-4 is columnar.
[0481] The number of the thermal fuse detector 1-4 is at least one.
[0482] There are four thermal fuse detectors 1-4.
[0483] The four thermal fuse detectors 1 - 4 are distributed on the side of the heating head 1 and are located at the shielding outside the magnetic core wall.
[0484] The four thermal fuse detectors 1 - 4 are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0485] The orientation of the detection heads of the thermal fuse detectors 1 - 4 is the same as that of the heating head 1 .
[0486] The detection head of the hot melt detector 1-4 is fixedly connected to the heating head 1 through a fixing frame 1-4-1.
[0487] like Fig.41 As shown, the fixing frame 1-4-1 is provided with a bayonet 1-4-1-1.
[0488] The thermal fuse detector 1-4 is clamped in the clamping port 1-4-1-1.
[0489] The bottom surface of the fixing frame 1 - 4 - 1 coincides with the side surface of the heating head 1 .
[0490] The fixing frame 1-4-1 is fixedly connected to the heating head 1 via a fitting component.
[0491] The fixing frame 1-4-1 is fixedly connected to the heating head 1 through a dovetail slot and a straight groove on the outer edge of the dovetail slot.
[0492] The fitting component is a Velcro or double-sided adhesive or an annular sleeve made of a wide elastic band.
[0493] The four thermal fuse detectors 1-4 are respectively configured with indicator lights 1-4-2.
[0494] The four indicator lights 1 - 4 - 2 are arranged on the same side of the heating head 1 .
[0495] The four indicator lights 1 - 4 - 2 are arranged on the left side of the heating head 1 .
[0496] The four indicator lights 1-4-2 are distributed in a rectangular shape.
[0497] The distribution positions of the four indicator lights 1-4-2 correspond to the distribution positions of the four thermal fuse detectors 1-4.
[0498] The four indicator lights 1-4-2 are arranged on the fixing box 1-4-3.
[0499] like Fig.42 As shown, the fixing box 1-4-3 is provided with an interface 1-4-3-1.
[0500] The bottom surface 1-4-3-2 of the fixing box 1-4-3 matches the surface of the fixing body.
[0501] The fixing box 1-4-3 is fixedly connected to the fixing body via Velcro.
[0502] The fixed body is the heating head 1. Of course, the fixed body may also be the gun body 2, the robot arm 3, and the trolley 4 described later.
[0503] like Figures 40 to 52As shown,
[0504] This embodiment provides a heater, including a heating head 1 and accessories 2, 3, 4 for fixing the heating head 1, wherein the heating head 1 is the heating head 1 described above.
[0505] Various modifications of this embodiment are described below.
[0506] like Figures 40 to 52 As shown, the attachments 2 , 3 , 4 are provided with a cavity for accommodating a capacitor 5 , and the capacitor 5 is located in the cavity.
[0507] The accessories 2 , 3 , 4 are one or two of the gun body 2 , the mechanical arm 3 , and the trolley 4 .
[0508] like Figures 40 to 45 As shown,
[0509] The gun body 2 is composed of a left half gun body 2A and a right half gun body 2B.
[0510] The gun body 2 includes a gun body 2-1 and a gun handle 2-2.
[0511] A reinforcing rib 2-1-1 is arranged inside the gun body 2-1.
[0512] The reinforcing rib 2 - 1 - 1 separates the interior of the gun body 2 - 1 into a cavity for accommodating the capacitor 5 and a cavity for accommodating the fan 7 .
[0513] The capacitor 5 is located in the middle of the gun body 2-1.
[0514] A circuit board 6 is disposed above the capacitor 5 .
[0515] The fan 7 is located at the rear part of the gun body 2-1.
[0516] A mounting column 2-1-2 is arranged inside the gun body 2-1.
[0517] An air inlet 2-1-3 is arranged at the rear of the gun body 2-1.
[0518] The rear portion of the gun body 2-1 is provided with a first indicator light 2-1-4 and a second indicator light 2-1-5.
[0519] A mounting column 2-2-2 is arranged inside the gun handle 2-2.
[0520] A trigger switch 2-2-1 is arranged on the upper front side of the gun handle 2-2.
[0521] A connection port 2-1-6 is provided on the front of the gun body 2-1.
[0522] The front of the gun body 2-1 is provided with positioning heads 2-1-7 distributed along the circumference of the connecting port 2-1-6.
[0523] An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are arranged in the connecting port 2-1-6.
[0524] The guide ring 1-1-5-1 is rotationally matched with the annular guide groove.
[0525] A guide port is arranged on the upper side of the gun body 2-1.
[0526] The dial head 1-1-5-3 extends out from the guide opening.
[0527] A positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove.
[0528] The positioning ring 1-1-6-2 is located in the annular positioning groove.
[0529] The positioning port 1-1-6-3 clamps the positioning head.
[0530] The metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw 1-1-6-5.
[0531] The locking head 1-1-3-2 passes through the locking claw 1-1-5-2 from the connecting port 2-1-6 and extends into the guide ring 1-1-5-1.
[0532] The positioning hole 1-1-1-7 covers the positioning head 2-1-7.
[0533] The dial head 1-1-5-3 is moved so that the locking claw 1-1-5-2 locks the locking head 1-1-3-2, and the second head 1-1-5-5 locks the second opening 1-1-3-3.
[0534] like Figures 46 to 47 As shown,
[0535] The robot arm 3 includes a rotating disk 3 - 1 .
[0536] The rotating disk 3-1 is connected to one end of the arm 3-3 through a connecting piece 3-2.
[0537] The other end of the upper arm 3-3 is hinged to one end of the middle arm 3-4 through a hinge shaft 3-7.
[0538] The other end of the middle arm 3-4 is hinged to one end of the small arm 3-5 through a hinge shaft 3-7.
[0539] One end of the small arm 3-5 is hinged to the base 3-6 through a hinge shaft 3-7.
[0540] The base 3 - 6 is in the shape of a cylinder with one end closed.
[0541] The base 3-6 is provided with a mesh-shaped outer cover 3-6-4.
[0542] The outside of the base 3 - 6 is provided with a cavity for accommodating the capacitor 5 .
[0543] The capacitor 5 is located in the cavity.
[0544] The outer bottom surface of the base 3-6 is provided with a hinge part 3-6-1.
[0545] A telescopic mechanism 3-6-2 is axially arranged inside the base 3-6.
[0546] A connection port 3-6-3 is provided in front of the telescopic mechanism 3-6-2.
[0547] Positioning heads are distributed in front of the telescopic mechanism 3-6-2 along the circumference of the connecting port 3-6-3.
[0548] An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are arranged in the connecting port 3-6-3.
[0549] The guide ring 1-1-5-1 is rotationally matched with the annular guide groove.
[0550] A guide opening is provided on the side of the telescopic mechanism 3-6-2.
[0551] The dial head 1-1-5-3 extends out from the guide opening.
[0552] A positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove.
[0553] The positioning ring 1-1-6-2 is located in the annular positioning groove.
[0554] The positioning port 1-1-6-3 clamps the positioning head.
[0555] The metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw 1-1-6-5.
[0556] The locking head 1-1-3-2 passes through the locking claw 1-1-5-2 from the connecting port 3-6-3 and extends into the guide ring 1-1-5-1.
[0557] The positioning hole 1-1-1-7 covers the positioning head.
[0558] The dial head 1-1-5-3 is moved so that the locking claw 1-1-5-2 locks the locking head 1-1-3-2, and the second head 1-1-5-5 locks the second opening 1-1-3-3.
[0559] like Figures 48 to 52As shown,
[0560] The trolley 4 includes a trolley body 4 - 3 , and the trolley body 4 - 3 travels on the track through the traveling wheels 4 - 2 .
[0561] The heating heads 1 and / or the robotic arms 3 are distributed on both sides and / or the top surface of the trolley body 4 - 3 .
[0562] The heating head 1 is connected to both sides of the trolley 4 through a base 4 - 4 and a telescopic mechanism 4 - 4 - 1 .
[0563] The base 4 - 4 is provided with a cavity for accommodating the capacitor 5 , and the capacitor 5 is located in the cavity.
[0564] A connection port 4-4-2 is provided in front of the telescopic mechanism 4-4-1.
[0565] Positioning heads are distributed in front of the telescopic mechanism 4-4-1 along the circumference of the connecting port 4-4-2.
[0566] An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are arranged in the connecting port 4-4-2.
[0567] The guide ring 1-1-5-1 is rotationally matched with the annular guide groove.
[0568] A guide opening is provided on the side of the telescopic mechanism 4-4-1.
[0569] The dial head 1-1-5-3 extends out from the guide opening.
[0570] A positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove.
[0571] The positioning ring 1-1-6-2 is located in the annular positioning groove.
[0572] The positioning port 1-1-6-3 clamps the positioning head.
[0573] The metal plug rod 1-1-4-2 is inserted into the socket of the hexagonal end face of the hexagonal countersunk screw 1-1-6-5.
[0574] The locking head 1-1-3-2 extends from the connecting port 4-4-2 past the locking claw 1-1-5-2 into the guide ring 1-1-5-1.
[0575] The positioning hole 1-1-1-7 covers the positioning head.
[0576] The dial head 1-1-5-3 is moved so that the locking claw 1-1-5-2 locks the locking head 1-1-3-2, and the second head 1-1-5-5 locks the second opening 1-1-3-3.
[0577] The two sides of the trolley body 4-3 are respectively provided with a lower platform layer 4-3-1, a middle platform layer 4-3-2, and an upper platform layer 4-3-3 from bottom to top.
[0578] A top platform 4-3-4 is provided on the top surface of the trolley body 4-3.
[0579] The robot arm 3 is arranged on the lower platform layer 4-3-1 and / or the middle platform layer 4-3-2 and / or the upper platform layer 4-3-3 and / or the top platform 4-3-4.
Claims
1. A heating source, the heating source (1-3) comprising an electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1), the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1) being provided with a heat dissipation gap; characterized in that: The shape of the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1) gradually changes from a circular shape to an elliptical shape from the inner layer to the outer layer; The electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1) is fixed at both ends of the elliptical short axis by binding components (1-3-5); The electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1) is wound on a coil frame (1-3-3); The coil frame (1-3-3) comprises a frame body (1-3-3-1) and a coil baffle (1-3-3-2); The skeleton body (1-3-3-1) is cylindrical in shape; Notches (1-3-3-3) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the annular coil baffle (1-3-3-2); The coil baffle notch (1-3-3-3) is opposite to the heat dissipation gap of the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1); The electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1) is provided with a magnetic core (1-3-4); The magnetic core (1-3-4) is a column pot-shaped magnetic core (1-3-4); The column-pot-shaped magnetic core (1-3-4) comprises a magnetic core column (1-3-4-1), a magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2), and a magnetic core wall (1-3-4-3) which are arranged concentrically; Notches (1-3-4-5) are respectively provided on two opposite sides of the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2) and the magnetic core wall (1-3-4-3); The notch (1-3-4-5) of the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2) is opposite to the heat dissipation gap of the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1).
2. The heating source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation gap comprises an axial heat dissipation gap between layers of the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1); The heat dissipation gap is arranged on two opposite sides of the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1); The binding component (1-3-5) is a thin wire or an insulating tape; A coil heat dissipation isolation component (1-3-2) is arranged between the heat dissipation gaps; The coil heat dissipation isolation component (1-3-2) is in the shape of a column, a tube, a comb, or a screw support; The cross-sectional shape of the cylindrical coil heat dissipation isolation component (1-3-2) is circular, semicircular, elliptical or semi-elliptical; The cross-sectional shape of the tubular coil heat dissipation isolation component (1-3-2) is annular; The comb body of the comb-tooth-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component (1-3-2) is in an elongated strip shape, the length of the comb body corresponds to the axial length of the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1), and the comb teeth length of the comb-tooth-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component (1-3-2) is less than or equal to the radial thickness of the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1); The shape of the screw support-shaped coil heat dissipation isolation component (1-3-2) is a prismatic support body; The prism bracket body is a prism bracket body formed by fixed connection with a screw rod; The prism support body is a triangular prism support body, a quadrangular prism support body or a hexagonal prism support body; The lead screw is a rod made of a rigid wire of insulating material; The coil heat dissipation isolation component (1-3-2) is made of insulating material; The insulating material is wood or bamboo or nylon or epoxy material or bakelite or polytetrafluoroethylene; The electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1) is shaped by a shaping glue; The shaping glue is a water-based shaping glue or a paste-based shaping glue; The water-like setting glue is 502 glue or 508 glue or 488 glue or 108 glue or ring-speed slow concentrated glue or 101 glue or 201 glue or 301 glue or 401 glue or 260 glue; The paste-like shaping glue is epoxy resin glue or all-purpose glue or heat-resistant silica gel or insulating varnish.
3. The heating source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coil frame (1-3-3) is made of temperature-resistant material; The coil frame (1-3-3) is made of PBT material; The coil baffle (1-3-3-2) has one or two; A coil baffle (1-3-3-2) is arranged at the rear end of the skeleton body (1-3-3-1); One of the coil baffles (1-3-3-2) is in the shape of a circular ring; Two opposite sides of the annular coil baffle (1-3-3-2) are respectively provided with notches (1-3-3-3); The shape of the coil baffle notch (1-3-3-3) is fan-shaped; The two radial sides of each of the coil baffle notches (1-3-3-3) are perpendicular to each other; The bottom edges of the two coil baffle notches (1-3-3-3) are parallel to each other; The two coil baffles (1-3-3-2) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the skeleton body (1-3-3-1); The two coil baffles have the same shape.
4. The heating source (1-3) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magnetic core column (1-3-4-1), the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2), and the magnetic core wall (1-3-4-3) form an integral part, the magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is a fixed magnetic core column (1-3-4-1), and the height of the magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is greater than or equal to the height of the magnetic core wall (1-3-4-3); or, the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2) and the magnetic core wall (1-3-4-3) form an integral part, the magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) and the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2) are separated, and the magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is a movable magnetic core column (1-3-4-1); The difference between the height of the magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) and the height of the magnetic core wall (1-3-4-3) is 7MM~44MM; The magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is cylindrical in shape; The head and / or tail of the magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is in a plane shape, a spherical shape, or a parabolic shape; The shape of the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2) is disc-shaped; A guide hole is arranged at the center of the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2); The root of the movable magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is located in the guide hole; The magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is provided with an insulating elastic component (1-3-4-7); The insulating elastic component (1-3-4-7) is made of elastic rubber material; The elastic rubber material is a rubber material or a silicone material; The insulating elastic component (1-3-4-7) is in the shape of a long strip; Both ends of the insulating elastic component (1-3-4-7) are fixed behind the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2); The middle part of the insulating elastic component (1-3-4-7) passes through the guide hole of the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2); The insulating elastic component (1-3-4-7) may also be a small pneumatic plastic telescopic rod supported on the movable magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) and the reinforcing rib (1-1-4-5) at the bottom of the shell; The magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is cylindrical in shape; The shape of the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2) is disc-shaped; The shape of the magnetic core wall (1-3-4-3) is cylindrical; The magnetic core column (1-3-4-1) is provided with a ventilation hole (1-3-4-4) at the axial position; Viewed from the axial direction, the shape of the notch (1-3-4-5) of the core wall is fan-shaped; The two radial sides of the notch (1-3-4-5) of the core wall are perpendicular to each other; The bottom edges of the two notches (1-3-4-5) of the core wall are parallel to each other; Two outer side surfaces of the magnetic core wall (1-3-4-3) facing each other are respectively provided with positioning grooves (1-3-4-6) along the axial direction; The electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1) is sleeved on the magnetic core column (1-3-4-1); The coil baffle (1-3-3-2) is located at the root of the magnetic core column (1-3-4-1).
5. A heating head (1), comprising a heating source (1-3), characterized in that: The heating source (1-3) is the heating source (1-3) according to claim 4.
6. The heating head (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating source (1-3) is located in the housing (1-1); A locking and matching component (1-1-3) is arranged at the rear of the housing (1-1); The locking matching component (1-1-3) comprises a locking neck (1-1-3-1) and a locking head (1-1-3-2); The locking neck (1-1-3-1) is a circular ring body extending backward from the rear surface of the shell (1-1); The locking head (1-1-3-2) is a plurality of arc-shaped flanges extending radially outward from the rear edge of the outer side surface of the locking neck (1-1-3-1); The locking heads (1-1-3-2) are evenly distributed in the circumference of the locking neck (1-1-3-1); The arc length of the locking head (1-1-3-2) is less than or equal to twice the arc distance between two adjacent locking heads (1-1-3-2); The number of the locking heads (1-1-3-2) is at least two; The outer side surface of the locking head (1-1-3-2) is provided with a separate opening (1-1-3-3); The other opening (1-1-3-3) is close to one end of the locking head (1-1-3-2); The locking head (1-1-3-2) is inserted into the locking component (1-1-5); The locking component (1-1-5) comprises a guide ring (1-1-5-1), a locking claw (1-1-5-2), a shifting head (1-1-5-3), a reinforcing plate (1-1-5-4), and a shifting head (1-1-5-5); The guide ring (1-1-5-1) is in the shape of a circular ring; The locking claws (1-1-5-2) are a plurality of arc-shaped flanges extending radially inward from the front edge of the inner side surface of the guide ring (1-1-5-1); The locking claws (1-1-5-2) are evenly distributed in the circumference of the guide ring (1-1-5-1); The arc length of the locking claw (1-1-5-2) is less than or equal to twice the arc distance between two adjacent locking claws (1-1-5-2); The number of the locking claws (1-1-5-2) is at least two; The inner side surface of the guide ring (1-1-5-1) is respectively provided with a head (1-1-5-5) corresponding to each locking claw (1-1-5-2); The other end (1-1-5-5) is close to one end of the locking claw (1-1-5-2); After locking, the second end (1-1-5-5) is located in the second opening (1-1-3-3); The dial head (1-1-5-3) is located on the outer side of the guide ring (1-1-5-1); The dial head (1-1-5-3) is in the shape of a rectangular plate; There are two reinforcing plates (1-1-5-4); The two reinforcing plates (1-1-5-4) are respectively arranged on both sides of the dial head (1-1-5-3); Each of the reinforcing plates (1-1-5-4) is connected to the dial head (1-1-5-3) and the guide ring (1-1-5-1) to form an integral part; A vent is provided at the rear of the housing (1-1) and inside the locking neck (1-1-3-1); A plug component (1-1-4) is arranged in the locking neck (1-1-3-1); The plug component (1-1-4) comprises a plug body (1-1-4-1) and a metal plug rod (1-1-4-2); The plug body (1-1-4-1) and the metal plug rod (1-1-4-2) are fixedly connected via an anti-rotation structure; The plug body (1-1-4-1) is two protrusions extending radially inward from the inner side surfaces opposite to each other of the locking neck (1-1-3-1), and the two plug bodies (1-1-4-1) are arranged in a "one" shape; or, the plug body (1-1-4-1) is four protrusions extending radially inward from the inner side surfaces opposite to each other of the locking neck (1-1-3-1), and the four plug bodies (1-1-4-1) are arranged in a rectangular shape; The plug body (1-1-4-1) is in the shape of a column; The front end surface of the plug body (1-1-4-1) is provided with a hexagonal countersunk hole; The root end surface of the metal plug rod (1-1-4-2) is provided with a hexagonal prism clamp; The end surface of the hexagonal chuck is provided with a threaded hole; The threaded hole is provided with a screw; A slot is provided on the side surface close to the root of the metal plug rod (1-1-4-2); The head of the metal plug rod (1-1-4-2) is inserted from the hexagonal countersunk hole on the front end surface of the plug body (1-1-4-1) and then passes through the rear end surface of the plug body (1-1-4-1); The metal plug rod (1-1-4-2) is fixedly connected to the plug body (1-1-4-1) via an open clamp ring (1-1-4-4) with the aid of the clamping groove; The side surface of the head of the metal plug rod (1-1-4-2) is provided with an annular groove; The groove is coated with a tensioning sheet (1-1-4-3); The side surface of the tensioning sheet (1-1-4-3) is provided with a plurality of axial strip holes distributed along the circumferential direction; The middle part of the side surface of the tensioning piece (1-1-4-3) protrudes radially outward; The reinforcing ribs (1-1-4-5) on the sides opposite to the plug body (1-1-4-1) are in the shape of a "cross"; The plug component (1-1-4) is provided with a socket component (1-1-6); The socket component (1-1-6) comprises a cylinder (1-1-6-1); Two opposite sides of the front portion of the inner side surface of the cylinder (1-1-6-1) are respectively provided with socket bodies (1-1-6-4) extending radially inward, and the two socket bodies (1-1-6-4) are distributed in a "one" shape; or, two opposite sides of the front portion of the inner side surface of the cylinder (1-1-6-1) are respectively provided with socket bodies (1-1-6-4) extending radially inward, and the four socket bodies (1-1-6-4) are distributed in a rectangular shape; The socket body (1-1-6-4) is in the shape of a column; The front end surface of the socket body (1-1-6-4) is provided with a hexagonal countersunk hole; The socket body (1-1-6-4) is provided with a hexagonal countersunk screw (1-1-6-5); The hexagonal end surface of the hexagonal countersunk screw (1-1-6-5) is provided with a socket; The hexagonal countersunk screw (1-1-6-5) is provided with a nut (1-1-6-6); The side reinforcement ribs (1-1-4-5) opposite to the socket body (1-1-6-4) are in the shape of a "cross"; A positioning ring (1-1-6-2) is provided along the circumferential direction on the outer side surface of the cylinder (1-1-6-1) near the rear portion; The positioning ring (1-1-6-2) is provided with a positioning opening (1-1-6-3); Positioning holes (1-1-1-7) are distributed on the rear side of the housing (1-1); There are three positioning holes (1-1-1-7); The three positioning holes (1-1-1-7) are rectangular in shape; The three positioning holes (1-1-1-7) are distributed in a triangle shape; Wherein, the long sides of the two positioning holes (1-1-1-7) are located on the same straight line, and the long side of the other positioning hole (1-1-1-7) is perpendicular to the straight line; The outer surface of the upper side of the housing (1-1) is provided with a plug-in and pull-out positioning mark; The plug-in and pull-out positioning mark is a pull-out arrow; The shell (1-1) is decomposed into a detachable front half and a rear half, or the shell (1-1) is decomposed into a detachable left half and a right half, or the shell (1-1) is decomposed into a detachable upper half and a lower half; The rear half is a box body (1-1-1); The front half is a cover body (1-1-2); The box body (1-1-1) comprises a box bottom plate (1-1-1-1); The box bottom plate (1-1-1-1) is circular in shape; The edge of the box bottom plate (1-1-1-1) is connected to the edge of the small opening of the conical box side plate (1-1-1-2); The edge of the large opening of the conical box side plate (1-1-1-2) is connected to the rear edge of the cylindrical box side plate (1-1-1-3); The front edge of the cylindrical box side plate (1-1-1-3) is provided with an outer step; The number of the mounting posts (1-1-1-4) of the box body (1-1-1) is four; The four mounting posts (1-1-1-4) of the box bodies (1-1-1) are distributed in a rectangular shape along the circumferential direction; The mounting column (1-1-1-4) of the box body (1-1-1) is a female mounting column; Positioning support components (1-1-1-5) are distributed in the box body (1-1-1); The number of the positioning support components (1-1-1-5) is six; The six positioning support components (1-1-1-5) are evenly divided into two groups; The two groups of positioning support components (1-1-1-5) are radially distributed on two opposite sides of the box body (1-1-1); The positioning support component (1-1-1-5) is close to the long side of the rectangle; The positioning support component (1-1-1-5) is divided into a positioning part and a supporting part; The positioning portion is in the shape of an elongated strip; In each group of positioning support components (1-1-1-5), the width of the positioning portion of the positioning support component (1-1-1-5) located in the middle is greater than the width of the positioning portions of the positioning support components (1-1-1-5) at both sides; The shape of the support portion is approximately a right-angled trapezoid; The support portion is provided with an elastic pad (1-1-1-6); The elastic pad (1-1-1-6) is made of soft colloid. The cross section of the elastic pad (1-1-1-6) is in the shape of a "concave" character; The elastic pad (1-1-1-6) is arranged on the long bottom edge of the supporting portion; The support portion is columnar, and the elastic pad (1-1-1-6) is stably mounted on the end surface of the support portion; The box body (1-1-1) is provided with an air guide structure: The wind guide structure is a wind guide baffle that is integrated with the box body (1-1-1), or the wind guide structure is a wind guide component (1-1-7) that can be placed in the box body (1-1-1); The air guide component (1-1-7) comprises an air inlet (1-1-7-1), a large air outlet (1-1-7-2), and a small air outlet (1-1-7-3); The air inlet (1-1-7-1) of the air guide component (1-1-7) is located behind the air guide component (1-1-7); The large air outlet (1-1-7-2) is located at the front center of the air guide component (1-1-7); There are two small air outlets (1-1-7-3); The two small air outlets (1-1-7-3) are located on both sides of the large air outlet (1-1-7-2); The air inlet (1-1-7-1) of the air guide component (1-1-7), the large air outlet (1-1-7-2), and the two small air outlets (1-1-7-3) are connected to each other; The air inlet (1-1-7-1) of the air guide component (1-1-7) is in the shape of an elongated strip; Second matching recesses (1-1-7-5) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the air inlet (1-1-7-1) of the air guide component (1-1-7); The second anastomotic notch (1-1-7-5) is sealingly anastomosed with the conical box side plate (1-1-1-2); First matching recesses (1-1-7-4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air inlet (1-1-7-1) of the air guide component (1-1-7) towards one end thereof; The first matching notch (1-1-7-4) is sealingly matched with the bottom of the positioning hole (1-1-1-7); The two small air outlets (1-1-7-3) extend forward to form a third matching notch (1-1-7-6) with the large air outlet (1-1-7-2); The large air outlet (1-1-7-2) is sealed and matched with the back of the magnetic core bottom (1-3-4-2); The two small air outlets (1-1-7-3) are sealed and matched with the rear end surface of the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1); The number of the air outlets (1-1-1-8) of the side plate of the cone box is four or five; The air guide component (1-1-7) is made of heat-insulating material; The air guide component (1-1-7) and the box body (1-1-1) form an integral part; The cover body (1-1-2) comprises a top cover plate (1-1-2-1); The top cover plate (1-1-2-1) is circular in shape; The edge of the top cover plate (1-1-2-1) is connected to the front edge of the columnar cover side plate (1-1-2-2) to form an anti-slip edge; The rear edge of the columnar cover side plate (1-1-2-2) is provided with an inner step; The number of the mounting posts (1-1-2-3) of the cover body (1-1-2) is four; The four mounting columns (1-1-2-3) of the cover body (1-1-2) are distributed in a rectangular shape along the circumferential direction; A reinforcing rib (1-1-2-4) is provided at the root of the mounting column (1-1-2-3) of the cover body (1-1-2); The top cover plate (1-1-2-1) is provided with a ventilating opening (1-1-2-5); There are three ventilation openings (1-1-2-5); The three ventilation openings (1-1-2-5) of the roof plate are distributed in a straight line; The diameter of the ventilation opening (1-1-2-5) of the middle cover plate is larger than the diameter of the ventilation opening (1-1-2-5) of the cover plates at both ends; An air duct (1-1-2-7) is distributed behind the top cover plate (1-1-2-1); The air duct (1-1-2-7) is connected to the ventilation opening (1-1-2-5); The air duct (1-1-2-7) is a groove; A plurality of top heads (1-1-2-6) are distributed circumferentially at the center of the rear of the top cover plate (1-1-2-1); The number of the top heads (1-1-2-6) is four; The four pins (1-1-2-6) are distributed in a rectangular shape; The top head (1-1-2-6) is in the shape of a cylindrical protrusion; The front edge of the top cover plate (1-1-2-1) extends forward to form a snap ring; A balanced pressure pad (1-2) is arranged in front of the top cover plate (1-1-2-1); The balanced pressure pad (1-2) is made of a flexible material; The flexible material is silicone or rubber material or soft plastic; The silicone or rubber material or the soft plastic is subjected to foaming treatment; The balanced pressure pad (1-2) is in the shape of a disc; The front of the balanced pressure pad (1-2) is a convex surface protruding forward; The back of the balanced pressure pad 1-2 is a plane; The front of the balanced pressure pad (1-2) is a plane; The convex surface is a spherical surface or a parabolic surface; The front of the balanced pressure pad (1-2) is provided with pressurized anti-skid particles (1-2-2); The pressurized anti-skid particles (1-2-2) are in the shape of a cylinder, a hemisphere, or a hemisphere in front and a cylinder in the back; The balanced pressure pad (1-2) is a flat surface without holes; The balanced pressure pad (1-2) is provided with air outlets (1-2-3); The balanced pressure pad (1-2) has three or more air outlets (1-2-3); The air outlets (1-2-3) of the three balanced pressure pads (1-2) are located on the same straight line; The diameter of the air outlet (1-2-3) of the middle balanced pressure pad (1-2) is greater than the diameter of the air outlet (1-2-3) of the balanced pressure pads (1-2) at both ends; The balanced pressure pad (1-2) is a solid body; The rear surface of the balanced pressure pad (1-2) is a concave surface that is concave forward to form a cavity; An elastic body (1-2-4) is arranged in the cavity; The elastic body (1-2-4) is sponge or soft silicone or rubber or foamed EVA; The elastic body (1-2-4) and the concave surface that is concave forward form a cavity that is in a stable conformation; A secondary electromagnetic heating coil (1-2-4-2) is arranged in front of the elastic body (1-2-4); The auxiliary electromagnetic heating coil (1-2-4-2) and the electromagnetic heating coil (1-3-1) are connected in series; The elastic body (1-2-4) is a non-porous plane; The elastic body (1-2-4) is provided with a vent (1-2-4-1); The elastic body has three or more ventilation holes (1-2-4-1); The ventilation holes (1-2-4-1) of the three elastic bodies are located on the same straight line; The diameter of the ventilation opening (1-2-4-1) of the elastic body in the middle is larger than the diameter of the ventilation opening (1-2-4-1) of the elastic body at both ends; A connecting rib (1-2-6) is arranged in the cavity behind the balanced pressure pad (1-2); The connecting rib (1-2-6) is fixedly connected to the head side of the movable magnetic core column (1-3-4-1); The balanced pressure pad (1-2) is composed of a bladder (1-2-5); The capsule (1-2-5) is an air capsule (1-2-5) or a liquid capsule (1-2-5) or a particle capsule (1-2-5); The capsule (1-2-5) comprises a front panel (1-2-5-1) and a rear panel (1-2-5-2); The front piece (1-2-5-1) and the rear piece (1-2-5-2) are made of soft silica gel or rubber material or soft plastic; The front piece (1-2-5-1) is in the shape of a circular plane, a spherical surface or a paraboloid; Flexible anti-stretching threads (1-2-5-4) are distributed on the front, inside and / or back of the front sheet (1-2-5-1); The flexible anti-stretching wire (1-2-5-4) is a cord wire; The flexible stretch-resistant lines (1-2-5-4) are distributed in concentric circles and / or in radial directions and / or in longitudinal directions and / or in latitudinal directions; The edge of the front sheet (1-2-5-1) is sealed and connected to the edge of the rear sheet (1-2-5-2); The front piece (1-2-5-1) is provided with air outlets (1-2-5-3); The front sheet (1-2-5-1) is a flat surface without holes; The front panel (1-2-5-1) has three air outlets (1-2-5-3); The air outlets (1-2-5-3) of the three front panels (1-2-5-1) are located on the same straight line; The diameter of the air outlet (1-2-5-3) of the front piece (1-2-5-1) in the middle is greater than the diameter of the air outlet (1-2-5-3) of the front piece (1-2-5-1) at both ends; Correspondingly, the rear plate (1-2-5-2) is provided with air outlets (1-2-5-3); The rear panel (1-2-5-2) has three air outlets (1-2-5-3); The air outlets (1-2-5-3) of the three rear panels (1-2-5-2) are located on the same straight line; The diameter of the air outlet (1-2-5-3) of the middle rear piece (1-2-5-2) is greater than the diameter of the air outlet (1-2-5-3) of the rear pieces (1-2-5-2) at both ends; The air outlet (1-2-5-3) of the front piece (1-2-5-1) is sealed and connected with the air outlet (1-2-5-3) of the rear piece (1-2-5-2) via a connecting tube (1-2-5-6); a secondary electromagnetic heating coil (1-2-5-5) is arranged behind and / or inside the front piece (1-2-5-1), and / or a secondary electromagnetic heating coil (1-2-5-5) is arranged in front of and / or inside the rear piece (1-2-5-2); The heating head (1) is provided with a hot melt detector (1-4); The hot melt detector (1-4) is a metal detector; The metal detector is a magnetoelectric sensor; The magnetoelectric sensor is a proximity switch; The shape of the thermal fuse detector (1-4) is columnar; The number of the thermal fuse detectors (1-4) is at least one; The four thermal fuse detectors (1-4) are distributed on the side of the heating head (1) and are located at the shielding outside the magnetic core wall; The four thermal fuse detectors (1-4) are distributed in a rectangular shape; The orientation of the detection head of the thermal fuse detector (1-4) is the same as that of the heating head (1); The detection head of the hot melt detector (1-4) is fixedly connected to the heating head (1) via a fixing frame (1-4-1); The fixing frame (1-4-1) is provided with a bayonet (1-4-1-1); The hot-melt detector (1-4) is stuck in the bayonet (1-4-1-1); The bottom surface of the fixing frame (1-4-1) matches the side surface of the heating head (1); The fixing frame (1-4-1) is fixedly connected to the heating head (1) via a fitting component; The fixing frame (1-4-1) is fixedly connected to the heating head (1) via a dovetail slot outer buckle edge straight groove; The fitting component is a Velcro or double-sided adhesive tape or an annular sleeve made of a wide elastic band; The four thermal fuse detectors (1-4) are respectively configured with indicator lights (1-4-2); The four indicator lights (1-4-2) are arranged on the same side of the heating head (1); The four indicator lights (1-4-2) are arranged on the left side of the heating head (1); The four indicator lights (1-4-2) are distributed in a rectangular shape; The distribution positions of the four indicator lights (1-4-2) correspond to the distribution positions of the four hot-melt detectors (1-4); The bottom surface (1-4-3-2) of the fixing box (1-4-3) matches the surface of the fixing body; The fixing box (1-4-3) is fixedly connected to the fixing body via a Velcro fastener; The fixed body is the conical box side plate (1-1-1-2) or the gun body (2-1) of the heating head (1).
7. A heater, comprising a heating head (1) and accessories (2, 3, 4) for fixing the heating head (1), characterized in that: The heating head (1) is the heating head (1) as claimed in claim 6.
8. The heater according to claim 7, characterized in that: The attachment (2, 3, 4) is provided with a cavity for accommodating a capacitor (5), and the capacitor (5) is located in the cavity; The accessories (2, 3, 4) are one or two of a gun body (2), a mechanical arm (3), and a trolley (4); The gun body (2) is composed of a left half gun body (2A) and a right half gun body (2B); The gun body (2) comprises a gun body (2-1) and a gun handle (2-2); The reinforcing ribs (2-1-1) of the gun body (2-1) separate the interior of the gun body (2-1) into a cavity for accommodating the capacitor (5) and a cavity for accommodating the fan (7); The capacitor (5) is located in the middle of the gun body (2-1); A circuit board (6) is arranged above the capacitor (5); The fan (7) is located at the rear part of the gun body (2-1); A mounting column (2-1-2) is arranged inside the gun body (2-1); The rear part of the gun body (2-1) is provided with an air inlet (2-1-3); A first indicator light (2-1-4) and a second indicator light (2-1-5) are arranged at the rear of the gun body (2-1); A mounting column (2-2-2) is arranged inside the gun handle (2-2); A trigger switch (2-2-1) is arranged on the upper front side of the gun handle (2-2); The front of the gun body (2-1) is provided with a connection port (2-1-6); Positioning heads (2-1-7) are distributed on the front of the gun body (2-1) along the circumference of the connecting port (2-1-6); An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are provided in the connecting port (2-1-6); The guide ring (1-1-5-1) is rotationally matched with the annular guide groove; The upper side of the gun body (2-1) is provided with a guide opening; The dial head (1-1-5-3) extends out from the guide opening; A positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove; The positioning ring (1-1-6-2) is located in the annular positioning groove; The positioning port (1-1-6-3) clamps the positioning head; The metal plug rod (1-1-4-2) is inserted into the plug hole of the hexagonal end surface of the hexagonal countersunk screw (1-1-6-5); The locking head (1-1-3-2) passes through the locking claw (1-1-5-2) from the connecting port (2-1-6) and extends into the guide ring (1-1-5-1); The positioning hole (1-1-1-7) covers the positioning head (2-1-7); The dialing head (1-1-5-3) is moved to make the locking claw (1-1-5-2) lock the locking head (1-1-3-2), and the locking head (1-1-5-5) locks the locking port (1-1-3-3); The mechanical arm (3) comprises a rotating disk (3-1); The rotating disk (3-1) is connected to one end of the large arm (3-3) via a connecting piece (3-2); The other end of the large arm (3-3) is hinged to one end of the middle arm (3-4) via a hinge shaft (3-7); The other end of the middle arm (3-4) is hinged to one end of the small arm (3-5) via a hinge shaft (3-7); One end of the small arm (3-5) is hinged to the base (3-6) via a hinge shaft (3-7); The base (3-6) of the mechanical arm (3) is in the shape of a cylinder with one end closed; The base (3-6) of the mechanical arm (3) is provided with a mesh-shaped outer cover (3-6-4); A cavity for accommodating a capacitor (5) is provided on the outside of the base (3-6) of the mechanical arm (3); The capacitor (5) is located in the cavity; The outer bottom surface of the base (3-6) of the mechanical arm (3) is provided with a hinge part (3-6-1); A telescopic mechanism (3-6-2) is axially arranged inside the base (3-6) of the mechanical arm (3); An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are arranged in the connecting port (3-6-3); The guide ring (1-1-5-1) is rotationally matched with the annular guide groove; A telescopic mechanism (3-6-2) is axially arranged inside the base (3-6); A connection port (3-6-3) is provided in front of the telescopic mechanism (3-6-2) of the mechanical arm (3); A positioning head is distributed in front of the telescopic mechanism (3-6-2) of the mechanical arm (3) along the circumference of the connecting port (3-6-3); A guide opening is provided on the side of the telescopic mechanism (3-6-2) of the mechanical arm (3); The dial head (1-1-5-3) extends out from the guide opening; A positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove; The positioning ring (1-1-6-2) is located in the annular positioning groove; The positioning port (1-1-6-3) clamps the positioning head; The metal plug rod (1-1-4-2) is inserted into the plug hole of the hexagonal end surface of the hexagonal countersunk screw (1-1-6-5); The locking head (1-1-3-2) passes through the locking claw (1-1-5-2) from the connecting port (3-6-3) and extends into the guide ring (1-1-5-1); The positioning hole (1-1-1-7) covers the positioning head; The dialing head (1-1-5-3) is moved to make the locking claw (1-1-5-2) lock the locking head (1-1-3-2), and the locking head (1-1-5-5) locks the locking port (1-1-3-3); The trolley (4) comprises a trolley body (4-3), and the trolley body (4-3) travels on a track via running wheels (4-2); A heating head (1) and / or a mechanical arm (3) are distributed on both sides and / or the top surface of the trolley body (4-3); The heating head (1) is connected to both sides of the trolley (4) via a base (4-4) and a telescopic mechanism (4-4-1); The base (4-4) of the trolley (4) is provided with a cavity for accommodating a capacitor (5), and the capacitor (5) is located in the cavity; A connection port (4-4-2) is provided in front of the telescopic mechanism (4-4-1) of the trolley (4); Positioning heads are distributed in front of the telescopic mechanism (4-4-1) of the trolley (4) along the circumference of the connecting port (4-4-2); An annular guide groove and an annular positioning groove are provided in the connecting port (4-4-2); The guide ring (1-1-5-1) is rotationally matched with the annular guide groove; A guide opening is provided on the side of the telescopic mechanism (4-4-1); The dial head (1-1-5-3) extends out from the guide opening; A positioning head is arranged in the annular positioning groove; The positioning ring (1-1-6-2) is located in the annular positioning groove; The positioning port (1-1-6-3) clamps the positioning head; The metal plug rod (1-1-4-2) is inserted into the plug hole of the hexagonal end surface of the hexagonal countersunk screw (1-1-6-5); The locking head (1-1-3-2) passes through the locking claw (1-1-5-2) from the connecting port (4-4-2) and extends into the guide ring (1-1-5-1); The positioning hole (1-1-1-7) covers the positioning head; The dialing head (1-1-5-3) is moved to make the locking claw (1-1-5-2) lock the locking head (1-1-3-2), and the locking head (1-1-5-5) locks the locking port (1-1-3-3); The two sides of the trolley body (4-3) are respectively provided with a lower platform layer (4-3-1), a middle platform layer (4-3-2) and an upper platform layer (4-3-3) in sequence from bottom to top; The top surface of the trolley body (4-3) is provided with a top platform (4-3-4); The mechanical arm (3) is arranged on the lower platform (4-3-1) and / or the middle platform (4-3-2) and / or the upper platform (4-3-3) and / or the top platform (4-3-4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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