A drum washing machine with detachable washing drum
By setting a detachable structure on the drum washing machine, including a self-locker and a lock, the problem of debris stagnation during dehydration of the washing drum is solved, rapid cleaning and convenient maintenance are achieved, and the cleanliness of the washing machine is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201810184251.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2017-04-25
- Filing Date
- 2018-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-03-06
AI Technical Summary
When dehydrating, the existing drum washing machines are easily hung on the water holes, resulting in contamination and difficulty in cleaning, and lack of a method to quickly remove foreign matter.
A detachable structure washing drum is designed. By providing a self-locker and locking buckle on the washing drum, combined with guide rails and guide groove columns, the washing drum allows the washing drum to be disassembled and removed from the outer drum mouth, which is easy to clean and install, and reduces disassembly. and installation complexity.
It realizes the rapid removal of foreign matter in the washing drum without disassembling the washing machine, improving the cleanliness and maintenance convenience of the washing machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN108729100B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of washing machines, and in particular to a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum. Background Art
[0002] The existing drum washing machine has many water holes on the washing drum. During washing, washing water and hair debris generated by washing pass through the holes. During dehydration, hair debris and other washing debris will hang on the water holes. Over time, they will produce substances harmful to the human body and contaminate clothes. How to quickly remove these foreign objects and clean the washing drum without disassembling the washing machine is a technical problem that we urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum, which overcomes the above-mentioned defects by arranging a detachable structure on the washing drum and arranging a detachable structure matching structure on the outer drum to facilitate taking out the washing drum from the outer drum opening and cleaning the washing drum.
[0004] Specifically, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum comprises a casing, an outer drum, a support frame, a washing drum and a door cover, wherein the outer drum is arranged in the casing, the support frame is arranged inside the outer drum and is used to support the washing drum arranged in the outer drum, and the door cover is arranged at the outer opening of the outer drum; a detachable structure is arranged on the washing drum, and a detachable structure matching structure cooperating with the detachable structure is arranged on the support frame, so that the washing drum can be disassembled and taken out from the opening of the outer drum.
[0006] Preferably, the detachable structure includes a self-locking device, which is arranged at the edge of the barrel opening of the washing drum; the detachable structure matching structure includes a lock buckle, which is arranged on the support frame and corresponds to the position of the edge of the barrel opening of the washing drum.
[0007] Preferably, a guide rail is provided on the wall of the washing tub, and the guide rail is axially arranged on the outer side of the wall of the washing tub; and the self-locking device is arranged on the end of the washing tub close to the guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, a guide groove column slidably matched with the guide rail is connected to the support frame, and the lock buckle is arranged at the end of the guide groove column extending toward the outer opening of the outer cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, a water-repelling rib is further provided on the wall of the washing tub, and the guide rail is arranged in a recessed space on the back side of the water-repelling rib.
[0010] Preferably, the self-locking device includes a lock body, on which is provided a positioning pin for locking or separating with the lock buckle; the positioning pin is pushed out or retracted by controlling a lock core that moves up and down in the lock body to achieve the effect of locking or separating with the lock buckle.
[0011] Preferably, a return spring is provided between the positioning pin and the lock body, and a stepped surface is provided on the lock core; a spring sheet is provided on the lock body, and the spring sheet is used for elastically supporting the lock core.
[0012] Preferably, the lock core is provided with a positioning rib, and the front side of the lock body is also provided with a limiting rod for locking the positioning rib.
[0013] Preferably, a groove engaging with the support frame is provided on the bottom of the washing tub.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided at a position corresponding to the bottom of the outer drum and the bottom of the washing drum, and the rotating shaft is movably installed in the center hole of the bottom of the outer drum through a bearing and a water seal. The rotating shaft passes through the center hole of the bottom of the outer drum and is installed and connected with a pulley; the support frame is installed and connected to the rotating shaft.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a detachable structure on the washing drum and arranging a detachable structure cooperating with the detachable structure on the support frame, the washing drum can be conveniently taken out from the outer drum opening and cleaned outside the machine, which is convenient for installation without disassembling the washing machine, reducing the trouble of complicated disassembly and installation procedures and improving the cleanliness of the washing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum provided by the present invention, in a state where the door is opened and the washing drum is taken out;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a drum washing machine with a detachable drum provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the front view of the bottom of a drum washing machine with a detachable drum provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum provided by the present invention, in which a washing drum support frame is installed in an outer drum;
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the left view structure;
[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a self-locking device for a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum provided by the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum and a guide groove column lock buckle when they are unlocked;
[0026] Fig.10 A schematic cross-sectional view of a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum when a self-locking device is locked with a guide groove column lock buckle provided by the invention;
[0027] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional and side view of the structure of a self-locking device of a drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum provided by the present invention.
[0028] Description of Reference Numerals
[0029] In order to further clearly illustrate the structure of the present invention and the connection relationship between the various components, the following figure numbers are given and explained.
[0030] 1. Door cover; 2. Washing drum 3. Outer drum; 4. Box body; 21. Drain rib; 22. Balance ring 23. Drain hole; 24. Groove; 25. Guide rail; 26. Self-locking device; 31. Lock buckle; 32. Guide column; 33. Support frame; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Bearing; 36. Pulley; 261. Lock body; 262. Spring sheet; 263. Lock core; 264. Mounting hole; 265. Positioning rib; 266. Positioning pin; 267. Return spring; 268. Limit rod; 269. Step surface.
[0031] Through the above-mentioned description of the accompanying drawings, combined with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention can be more clearly understood and explained. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present invention as detailed in the appended claims.
[0033] The terms used in the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "the" and "the" used in the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0034] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present invention to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining".
[0035] The present invention will be described in detail below through examples.
[0036] A drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum, such as Figure 1 to Figure 7 As shown, the drum washing machine comprises a housing 4, an outer drum 3, a support frame 33, a washing drum 2 and a door cover 1. The outer drum 3 is arranged in the housing 4, the support frame 33 is arranged inside the outer drum 3, and is used to support the washing drum 2 arranged in the outer drum 3. The door cover 1 is arranged at the outer opening of the outer drum 3. A detachable structure is arranged on the washing drum 2, and a detachable structure matching structure cooperating with the detachable structure is arranged on the support frame 33, so that the washing drum 2 can be conveniently taken out from the opening of the outer drum 3. With such a design, the washing drum of the drum washing machine can be conveniently and quickly disassembled and taken out from the outer drum, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance of the drum washing machine.
[0037] Specifically, the detachable structure includes a self-locking device 26, and the self-locking device 26 is arranged at the edge of the barrel opening of the washing tub 2. Correspondingly, the detachable structure matching structure includes a lock buckle 31, and the lock buckle 31 is arranged on the support frame 33 and corresponds to the barrel opening edge position of the washing tub 2. The structure in which the self-locking device and the lock buckle are matched, and the self-locking device is arranged at the barrel opening position of the washing tub, and the lock buckle is arranged on the support frame and is also at the barrel opening position of the outer tub, on the one hand, makes it easy to install the detachable structure and the detachable structure matching structure itself during the production process, and on the other hand, makes it more convenient to disassemble the washing tub.
[0038] Furthermore, a guide rail 25 is provided on the wall of the washing tub 2, and the guide rail 25 is axially arranged on the outer side of the wall of the washing tub 2; the self-locking device 26 is specifically arranged on the end of the washing tub 2 close to the guide rail 25. The manner of providing the guide rail on the wall of the washing tub can keep the washing tub stable during the process of taking out and unloading, and will not fall during the process of disassembly or installation, which further facilitates the disassembly and installation of the washing tub.
[0039] Furthermore, the support frame 33 is connected with a guide groove column 32 which is slidably matched with the guide rail 25 , and the lock buckle 31 is arranged at the end of the guide groove column 32 extending toward the outer opening of the outer tube 3 .
[0040] Furthermore, a groove 24 engaging with the support frame 33 is provided on the bottom of the washing tub 2, so that the washing tub can be installed on the support frame 33 more neatly and firmly.
[0041] Furthermore, the wall of the washing tub 2 is provided with a water-repelling rib 21, and the guide rail 25 is arranged in the recessed space on the back of the water-repelling rib 21; the mouth of the washing tub 2 is provided with a balancing ring 22, and the wall is provided with a water-repelling hole 23; the self-locking device 26 can be further arranged on the balancing ring 22. In this way, the guide rail 25 can be arranged on the wall of the washing tub 2 more compactly, saving space, and the self-locking device 26 is arranged on the balancing ring 22. Since the balancing ring has a larger mass and a greater material strength than other parts of the washing tub, the self-locking device 26 is arranged on the balancing ring 22, so that the installation of the self-locking device 26 is more stable.
[0042] Furthermore, a rotating shaft 34 is provided at a position corresponding to the bottom of the outer drum 3 and the bottom of the washing drum 2. The rotating shaft 34 is movably installed in the center hole at the bottom of the outer drum 3 through a bearing 35 and a water seal. The rotating shaft 34 passes through the center hole at the bottom of the outer drum 3 and is connected to a pulley 36; the support frame 33 is installed and connected to the rotating shaft 34.
[0043] Specifically, Figure 8As shown, the self-locking device 26 includes a lock body 261, and a positioning pin 266 is provided on the lock body 261 for locking or separating with the lock buckle 31; the positioning pin 266 is pushed out or retracted by controlling a lock core 263 that moves up and down in the lock body 261 to achieve the effect of locking or separating with the lock buckle 31.
[0044] Specifically, Fig. 9 As shown, a return spring 267 is provided between the positioning pin 266 and the lock body 261, and a stepped surface 269 is provided on the lock core 263, and the stepped surface 269 can facilitate the sliding of the positioning pin 266; a spring sheet 262 is provided on the lock body 261, and the spring sheet 262 is used to elastically support the lock core 263.
[0045] Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, a positioning rib 265 is provided on the lock core 263 , and a limiting rod 268 for locking the positioning rib 265 is also provided on the front side of the lock body 261 .
[0046] When the washing tub does not need to be disassembled, the washing tub 2 and the outer tub 3 are fixed to each other through a detachable structure and a detachable structure matching structure. Fig.10 As shown, the lock core 263 of the self-locking device 26 is located below the lock body 261 (taking the direction in the figure as an example, the same below), so that the stepped surface 269 on the lock core 263 squeezes the positioning pin 266 out of the lock body 261 and engages with the lock buckle 31 on the support frame 33. At this time, the washing drum 2 is fixedly connected to the outer drum 3.
[0047] When you need to disassemble the washing drum, Fig. 9 As shown, the lock core 263 of the self-locking device 26 is located in the middle of the lock body 261, so that the stepped surface 269 on the lock core 263 retreats to the upper part of the lock body 261. At this time, the positioning pin 266 that was originally squeezed out of the lock body 261 is reset to the inside of the lock body 261 under the action of the reset spring 267, and then separated from the lock buckle 31 on the support frame 33. At this time, the washing drum 2 and the outer drum 3 can be disassembled and separated.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drum washing machine with a detachable washing drum, comprising a housing (4), an outer drum (3), a support frame (33), a washing drum (2) and a door cover (1), wherein the outer drum (3) is arranged in the housing (4), the support frame (33) is arranged inside the outer drum (3) and is used to support the washing drum (2) arranged in the outer drum (3), and the door cover (1) is arranged at the outer opening of the outer drum (3); characterized in that: The washing drum (2) is provided with a detachable structure, the detachable structure comprising a self-locking device (26), the wall of the washing drum (2) is provided with a guide rail (25), the guide rail (25) is axially arranged on the outer side of the wall of the washing drum (2), the self-locking device (26) is arranged on the end of the washing drum (2) close to the guide rail (25), the support frame (33) is provided with a detachable structure matching structure for cooperating with the detachable structure, the detachable structure matching structure comprising a lock buckle (31), the support frame (33) is connected with a guide groove column (32) which is slidably matched with the guide rail (25), the lock buckle (31) is arranged at the end of the guide groove column (32) extending toward the outer opening of the outer drum (3). The self-locking device (26) comprises a lock body (261), on which a positioning pin (266) is provided for locking or separating with a locking buckle (31); the positioning pin (266) is pushed out or retracted by a lock core (263) that moves up and down in the lock body (261) to achieve the effect of locking or separating with the lock buckle (31); a return spring (267) is provided between the positioning pin (266) and the lock body (261), and the lock core (263) is provided with a stepped surface (269); the lock body (261) is provided with a spring sheet (262), and the spring sheet (262) is used to elastically support the lock core (263).
2. The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking device (26) is arranged at the edge of the barrel opening of the washing barrel (2); the locking buckle (31) is arranged on the supporting frame (33) and corresponds to the position of the edge of the barrel opening of the washing barrel (2).
3. The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washing tub (2) is also provided with a water-repelling rib (21) on its wall, and the guide rail (25) is arranged in a recessed space on the back side of the water-repelling rib (21).
4. The washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock core (263) is provided with a positioning rib (265), and the front surface of the lock body (261) is also provided with a limiting rod (268) for locking the positioning rib (265).
5. The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the washing tub (2) is provided with a groove (24) which meshes with the support frame (33).
6. The washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (34) is provided at a position corresponding to the bottom of the outer drum (3) and the bottom of the washing drum (2); the rotating shaft (34) is movably installed in the center hole at the bottom of the outer drum (3) through a bearing (35) and a water seal; the rotating shaft (34) passes through the center hole at the bottom of the outer drum (3) and is installed and connected to a pulley (36); the support frame (33) is installed and connected to the rotating shaft (34).
