A new type of crawler vehicle chassis
By designing the support mechanism and dual motor drive scheme of tension rollers and active rollers on the toy car chassis, the problems of unstable tracks and inconvenient single motor drives are solved, and the smooth rotation and safe handling of the tracks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910081897.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-01-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-01-28
AI Technical Summary
The track chassis structure of existing toy cars is not compact enough, resulting in unstable tracks. The single motor drives two tracks inconvenient driving them during driving and steering, which can easily lead to overturn accidents.
The base consisting of the front shaping frame, the first-stage bracket, the second-stage bracket and the rear shaping frame is adopted to provide upward and downward support through the tensioning roller and the active roller to ensure the smoothness of the track; and the driving and driving are controlled separately using the dual-motor drive scheme. Steering power to achieve accurate and fast operation of tracks.
Improves the stability and operational convenience of the track, enhances driving safety, especially in tight spaces and emergency situations.
Smart Images

Figure CN109591904B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of toy vehicle manufacturing, in particular to a novel crawler vehicle chassis. Background Art
[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, their attention to entertainment is also increasing. Parents who can afford it usually buy cars that can carry people.
[0003] Most toy cars under the existing technical level are made by simplifying the structure of real vehicles, and lack applicable considerations in some structures, especially in the design of chassis structure.
[0004] The existing vehicle chassis structure lacks compactness. In the process of providing support for the crawler tracks, it is difficult to ensure the stability of the crawler tracks, which makes the crawler tracks prone to loosening, thereby affecting the normal movement of the crawler tracks. In addition, in order to save manufacturing costs, the existing vehicles have simplified the vehicle structure and usually only use one motor to drive the two crawlers. However, one motor drives the two crawlers at the same time, which will bring inconvenience to driving and steering in actual driving operations. In particular, for those who have no driving experience, the lack of coordination between the two crawlers can easily cause rollover accidents in emergency situations, thereby causing serious physical injuries. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the crawler structure of the vehicle is not compact enough, resulting in a lack of stability of the crawler, and to propose a new crawler vehicle chassis.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A novel crawler vehicle chassis comprises a base, wherein the base is respectively composed of a front shaping frame, a primary bracket, a secondary bracket and a rear shaping frame from left to right, and the primary bracket and the secondary bracket have the same structure, a primary transverse axis is correspondingly welded on both ends of the primary bracket and the secondary bracket, and two primary rollers are rotatably sleeved on the primary transverse axis, support mechanisms are connected to both ends of the front shaping frame, the primary bracket and the secondary bracket, a primary motor and a secondary motor are correspondingly installed in the rear shaping frame, and active rollers are connected to the output shafts of the primary motor and the secondary motor, anti-collision bars are correspondingly welded on both ends of the front shaping frame, and tensioning rollers are welded on the anti-collision bars, and tracks are commonly sleeved on the front shaping frame, the primary bracket, the secondary bracket and the rear shaping frame.
[0008] Preferably, the front shaping frame, the primary bracket, the secondary bracket and the rear shaping frame are connected by bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the support mechanism includes the following structure: extension brackets are welded on both sides of the primary bracket and the secondary bracket, and a branch rod is welded on the free end of the extension bracket, two secondary horizontal axes are welded on both ends of the branch rod, and two secondary rollers are correspondingly sleeved on both ends of the two secondary horizontal axes.
[0010] Preferably, the extension bracket is arranged at an angle, and the extension bracket is L-shaped, the branch rod is arranged horizontally with the secondary horizontal axis, and the four secondary rollers correspond to each other with the free end of the extension bracket as the center.
[0011] Preferably, the primary roller, the tensioning roller and the driving roller are flush.
[0012] Preferably, the supporting mechanism is located obliquely below the primary roller.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The present invention connects the tensioning roller, the primary roller and the driving roller at the same height on the front shaping frame, the primary bracket, the secondary bracket and the rear shaping frame respectively, so as to provide an upward supporting force for the crawler track; at the same time, the supporting mechanism is obliquely connected to both ends of the front shaping frame, the primary bracket and the secondary bracket, and the secondary connecting rod is correspondingly connected to the obliquely arranged extension bracket, and a plurality of secondary rollers are uniformly arranged at a horizontal position lower than the primary roller to provide a downward squeezing force for the crawler track, so as to provide tension support for the crawler track and ensure that the crawler track is always in a taut state.
[0015] 2. The present invention installs a primary motor and a secondary motor in the rear shaping frame correspondingly, and uses the primary motor and the secondary motor to drive two active rollers respectively, that is, a dual power flow driving scheme is adopted, and the two motors drive the left and right tracks through two active rollers. The driving power is divided into driving power and steering power, and the driving power and steering power can be set separately. The driving power is set to 75%, which is controlled by the accelerator pedal, and the steering power is set to 25%, which is controlled by the steering wheel; the steering voltage signal output by the steering wheel is provided to the motor controller, so that the left and right motors produce positive and negative speed changes. In this way, the vehicle can turn in place at zero speed, and the steering diameter is equal to the width of the vehicle body. It is very flexible to operate in a narrow space, which is convenient for driving operation and has extremely high safety guarantee.
[0016] In summary, the present invention adopts a base composed of a front shaping frame, a primary bracket, a secondary bracket and a rear shaping frame, and respectively arranges a tensioning roller, a primary roller and an active roller on the same horizontal line of the front shaping frame, the primary bracket, the secondary bracket and the rear shaping frame to provide an upward supporting force for the crawler track; a supporting mechanism is horizontally arranged at a lower position of the front shaping frame, the primary bracket and the secondary bracket to rotate and squeeze the crawler track to ensure smooth rotation of the crawler track; two crawlers are respectively driven by separately arranged primary motors and secondary motors to facilitate accurate and rapid operation of the crawler track, which is convenient for operation, and the safety of the operation process is ensured by improving the stability of the chassis and crawler track of the crawler vehicle and the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a novel crawler vehicle chassis proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of a novel crawler vehicle chassis proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 The figure is a side view of a novel crawler vehicle chassis proposed by the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 front shaping frame, 3 primary bracket, 4 secondary bracket, 5 rear shaping frame, 6 primary transverse axis, 7 primary roller, 8 extension bracket, 9 branch rod, 10 secondary transverse axis, 11 secondary roller, 12 primary motor, 13 secondary motor, 14 driving roller, 15 anti-collision bar, 16 tensioning roller, 17 crawler track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-3A new type of crawler vehicle chassis includes a base 1, which is composed of a front shaping frame 2, a first-level bracket 3, a second-level bracket 4 and a rear shaping frame 5 from left to right, and the first-level bracket 3 and the second-level bracket 4 have the same structure. In the actual assembly process, the number of the first-level bracket 3 and the second-level bracket 4 can be set according to the size of the vehicle body, so as to support a crawler 17 and a vehicle body of sufficient length, and a first-level horizontal axis 6 is correspondingly welded on both ends of the first-level bracket 3 and the second-level bracket 4, and two first-level rollers 7 are rotatably sleeved on the first-level horizontal axis 6, and support mechanisms are connected to both ends of the front shaping frame 2, the first-level bracket 3 and the second-level bracket 4, and the support mechanisms and the first-level rollers 7 are staggered, and there is a certain height difference between the two, so as to provide support for the crawler 17, and a first-level motor 12 and a second-level motor 13 are correspondingly installed in the rear shaping frame 5, and the output shafts of the first-level motor 12 and the second-level motor 13 are connected with active rollers 14, and the front shaping frame 2 Anti-collision bars 15 are correspondingly welded on both ends, and tensioning rollers 16 are welded on the anti-collision bars 15 . A crawler track 17 is commonly sleeved on the front shaping frame 2 , the primary bracket 3 , the secondary bracket 4 and the rear shaping frame 5 .
[0023] It should be noted that the first-level motor 12 and the second-level motor 13 can use motors with product signal HC-SFS53B. The tracked vehicle adopts a dual power flow drive solution, that is, two motors drive the left and right tracks 17 respectively. The driving power is divided into driving power and steering power, so the driving power and steering power can be set separately. By setting the driving power to 75%, which is controlled by the accelerator pedal, and setting the steering power to 25%, which is controlled by the steering wheel. The steering voltage signal output by the steering wheel is provided to the motor controller to facilitate the separate control and operation of the driving and steering functions, avoiding the mutual restriction of the two tracks 17, so that the first-level motor 12 and the second-level motor 13 produce positive and negative speed changes.
[0024] The two active rollers 14 are driven by the primary motor 12 and the secondary motor 13 respectively, so as to drive the two crawlers 17 to rotate on the front shaping frame 2, the primary bracket 3, the secondary bracket 4 and the rear shaping frame 5 respectively.
[0025] The front shaping frame 2, the primary bracket 3, the secondary bracket 4 and the rear shaping frame 5 are connected by bolts, so that the length of the base 1 can be set according to actual conditions to adapt to different crawlers 17 and vehicle bodies.
[0026] The supporting mechanism includes the following structure: an extension bracket 8 is welded on both sides of the primary bracket 3 and the secondary bracket 4, and a branch rod 9 is welded on the free end of the extension bracket 8, two secondary horizontal axes 10 are welded on both ends of the branch rod 9, and two secondary rollers 11 are correspondingly rotatably sleeved on both ends of the two secondary horizontal axes 10. The extension bracket 8 is tilted and L-shaped to form a certain height difference to provide upward and downward supporting force for the crawler track. The branch rod 9 and the secondary horizontal axis 10 are horizontally arranged, and the four secondary rollers 11 correspond to each other with the free end of the extension bracket 8 as the center.
[0027] The primary roller 7 and the tensioning roller 16 are flush with the driving roller 14 , and the supporting mechanism is located obliquely below the primary roller 7 .
[0028] It should be noted that, although there is a certain height difference between the tensioning roller 16 , the primary roller 7 , the driving roller 14 and the secondary roller 11 , the four on the same side are all on the same vertical plane to provide sleeve support for the crawler track 17 .
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new crawler vehicle chassis, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a front shaping frame (2), a first-level bracket (3), a second-level bracket (4) and a rear shaping frame (5) from left to right, and the first-level bracket (3) and the second-level bracket (4) have the same structure. A first-level horizontal axis (6) is correspondingly welded on both ends of the first-level bracket (3) and the second-level bracket (4), and two first-level rollers (7) are rotatably sleeved on the first-level horizontal axis (6). Supporting machines are connected to both ends of the front shaping frame (2), the first-level bracket (3) and the second-level bracket (4). The rear shaping frame (5) is provided with a primary motor (12) and a secondary motor (13) respectively, and the output shafts of the primary motor (12) and the secondary motor (13) are both connected to driving rollers (14); anti-collision bars (15) are welded to both ends of the front shaping frame (2), and tensioning rollers (16) are welded to the anti-collision bars (15); and the front shaping frame (2), the primary bracket (3), the secondary bracket (4) and the rear shaping frame (5) are collectively provided with crawler tracks (17); The driving power of the primary motor (12) and the secondary motor (13) is divided into driving power and steering power, wherein the driving power is 75% and the steering power is 25%; The support mechanism comprises the following structure: an extension bracket (8) is correspondingly welded on both sides of the primary bracket (3) and the secondary bracket (4), and a branch rod (9) is welded on the free end of the extension bracket (8), two secondary horizontal shafts (10) are correspondingly welded on both ends of the branch rod (9), and two secondary rollers (11) are correspondingly sleeved on both ends of the two secondary horizontal shafts (10); The extension bracket (8) is arranged at an angle and is L-shaped, the branch rod (9) and the secondary horizontal axis (10) are arranged horizontally, and the four secondary rollers (11) correspond to each other with respect to the free end of the extension bracket (8) as the center.
2. A new crawler vehicle chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front shaping frame (2), the primary bracket (3), the secondary bracket (4) and the rear shaping frame (5) are connected by bolts.
3. A new crawler vehicle chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary roller (7), the tensioning roller (16) and the driving roller (14) are flush with each other.
4. A new crawler vehicle chassis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support mechanism is located obliquely below the primary roller (7).
