A zipper strength testing machine

By integrating multiple types of lower and upper fixtures in the zipper strength detection machine, and using the driving mechanism of the base and top seat, the problem of frequent fixture replacement in the prior art is solved, and the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.

CN109946061BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ZHEJIANG WEIXING IND DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910344152.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-04-26
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2039-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing zipper strong detection machines require frequent replacement of fixtures, resulting in detection errors, low work efficiency and large labor.

Method used

A detection machine including multiple types of lower fixtures and upper fixtures is designed. The lower fixtures and upper fixtures are moved to the working position through the base and top seat, and a variety of types of fixtures are integrated to reduce the number of fixtures replaced and improve detection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes detection without frequent fixture replacement, reduces detection errors and labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and simplifies the inspection process.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a zipper strength testing machine, comprising a frame, and a lower clamp assembly and an upper clamp assembly installed on the frame and arranged relatively to each other, wherein the lower clamp assembly comprises a base installed on the frame and multiple types of lower clamps installed on the base, and the base can drive one of the multiple lower clamps to move to a working position to align with the upper clamp assembly. Multiple different types of clamps required in the process of testing multiple parts of a zipper are integrated into one, and during the testing process, only the parts to be tested need to be switched to the working position, and the clamp does not need to be replaced during the complete testing of all strength coefficients of a zipper, and the clamp does not need to be frequently removed and installed on the strength testing machine, thereby avoiding detection errors, reducing labor intensity, and improving work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of zipper manufacturing, in particular to a zipper strength testing machine. Background Art

[0002] Zippers are easy to use and have tight and firm connections, and are widely used in many fields. In order to ensure stable use and improve reliability, zipper products need to be comprehensively tested for performance after production. Only when they meet the standard range can they be packaged and shipped. At present, the industry generally uses strength testing machines to test the strength of various zipper components, including the strength of teeth, sockets, pins, sliders and pull tabs.

[0003] Each strength test has a corresponding fixed testing fixture. Therefore, to completely test all the strength coefficients of a zipper, it is generally necessary to replace many sets of fixtures, and the height between the fixtures needs to be constantly adjusted. The fixtures are numerous and scattered, and they need to be removed and replaced for each test item, which may lead to detection errors. The frequency of replacement is high, and the height of each combination is inconsistent. During the test, the motor of the strength machine must be controlled to adjust the appropriate height for testing. The adjustment time is long and the frequency is high. The workload of the staff is large, which seriously reduces work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a zipper strength testing machine that avoids frequent clamp replacement and improves work efficiency is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field currently need to solve. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a zipper strength testing machine, comprising multiple types of lower clamps, one of which can be moved to a working position to align with the upper clamp assembly, and is used for testing different parts of the zipper. There is no need to frequently replace the clamps, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a zipper strength testing machine, including a frame and a lower clamp assembly and an upper clamp assembly installed on the frame and arranged relatively to each other, the lower clamp assembly including a base installed on the frame and multiple types of lower clamps installed on the base, the base can drive one of the multiple lower clamps to move to a working position to align with the upper clamp assembly.

[0007] The upper clamp assembly is installed on the top seat of the frame and multiple types of upper clamps are installed on the top seat. The top seat can drive one of the multiple upper clamps to move to a working position to align with the lower clamp located at the working position.

[0008] Preferably, the base includes a steering seat fixedly connected to the frame and a horizontally arranged turntable, a rotating shaft coinciding with the central axis of the turntable is arranged below the turntable, the turntable is installed above the steering seat through the rotating shaft, and the multiple types of lower clamps are sequentially installed on the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the turntable and extend upward, and the turntable can rotate around its own central axis to drive one of the multiple lower clamps to move to the working position.

[0009] Preferably, the top seat includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the frame and a plurality of sliders installed on the slide rail in sequence, and the multiple types of upper clamps are respectively installed under the multiple sliders and extend downward, and the slider can slide along the slide rail to drive one of the multiple upper clamps to move to a working position.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a lower positioning member for fixing the position of the turntable and an upper positioning member for fixing the position of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the lower positioning member includes a lower positioning bracket fixedly mounted on the steering seat and a lower positioning pin movably mounted on the lower positioning bracket, and lower positioning holes are provided on the outer circumference of the turntable corresponding to each lower clamp position, and the horizontally arranged lower positioning pin can be inserted into the lower positioning hole.

[0012] Preferably, the upper positioning member includes an upper positioning bracket fixedly mounted on the frame and an upper positioning pin movably mounted on the upper positioning bracket, and an upper positioning hole is provided on the outer side of each of the sliding blocks, and the upper positioning pin arranged horizontally can be inserted into the upper positioning hole.

[0013] Preferably, the multiple types of lower clamps include lower universal pliers, socket shift clamps, single-tooth shift clamps, pull head and pull tab combination clamps and pin shift clamps that are evenly distributed in sequence, and the multiple types of upper clamps include upper universal pliers and hooks that are arranged in sequence along the slide rail.

[0014] Preferably, the multiple lower clamps are connected to the base through the multiple lower support rods, and the lengths of the lower support rods match the corresponding lower clamps. The multiple upper clamps are connected to the top seat through the multiple upper support rods, and the lengths of the upper support rods match the corresponding upper clamps.

[0015] Preferably, the lower support rod and the upper support rod are telescopic rods capable of adjusting their own lengths.

[0016] The present invention provides a zipper strength testing machine, comprising a frame, and a lower clamp assembly and an upper clamp assembly installed on the frame and arranged relatively to each other, wherein the lower clamp assembly comprises a base installed on the frame and multiple types of lower clamps installed on the base, and the base can drive one of the multiple lower clamps to move to a working position to align with the upper clamp assembly. Multiple different types of clamps required in the process of testing multiple parts of a zipper are integrated into one, and during the testing process, only the parts to be tested need to be switched to the working position, and the clamp does not need to be replaced during the complete testing of all strength coefficients of a zipper, and the clamp does not need to be frequently removed and installed on the strength testing machine, thereby avoiding testing errors, reducing labor intensity, and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of the zipper strength testing machine provided by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a lower clamp assembly in a specific implementation manner of the zipper strength testing machine provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an upper clamp assembly in a specific implementation manner of the zipper strength testing machine provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The core of the present invention is to provide a zipper strength testing machine, including multiple types of lower clamps, one of which can be moved to a working position to align with the upper clamp assembly, and is used for testing different parts of the zipper. There is no need to frequently replace the clamps, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation of the zipper strength testing machine provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a lower clamp assembly in a specific implementation manner of the zipper strength testing machine provided by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an upper clamp assembly in a specific implementation manner of the zipper strength testing machine provided by the present invention.

[0023] The specific embodiment of the present invention discloses a zipper strength testing machine, including a frame 1, an operation display panel 4 is installed on the side of the frame 1, a lower clamp assembly 2 and an upper clamp assembly 3 are installed inside the frame 1, the lower clamp assembly 2 is located below the upper clamp assembly 3, and the two are arranged opposite to each other.

[0024] The lower clamp assembly 2 includes a base and multiple types of lower clamps, the base is mounted on the frame 1, and multiple types of lower clamps are mounted on the base, that is, multiple lower clamps are arranged on the base, each lower clamp has a different structure, so as to clamp different parts of the zipper, and the base can drive one of the multiple lower clamps to move to a working position to align with the upper clamp assembly 3. The upper clamp assembly 3 includes a top seat and multiple types of upper clamps, the top seat is mounted on the frame 1, and multiple types of upper clamps are mounted on the top seat, that is, multiple upper clamps are arranged on the top seat, each upper clamp has a different structure, so as to clamp different parts of the zipper, and the top seat can drive one of the multiple upper clamps to move to a working position to align with the lower clamp located at the working position.

[0025] During the inspection process, select the specific upper and lower clamps corresponding to the parts to be inspected, the base drives the lower clamp to move to the working position, and the top seat drives the upper clamp to move to the working position, that is, the upper and lower clamps corresponding to the parts are aligned, and the parts to be inspected are clamped by the upper and lower clamps, and then strong inspection is performed. When inspecting different parts, the base and the top seat are driven to make different upper and lower clamps simultaneously in the working position and then align them for inspection. The working position means that the upper and lower clamps are opposite to each other, and the parts to be inspected clamped here can complete normal inspection work.

[0026] The multiple different types of fixtures required in the process of testing multiple parts of zippers are integrated into one. During the testing process, you only need to switch the parts to be tested to the working position. There is no need to replace the fixtures in the process of completely testing all the strength coefficients of a zipper. There is no need to frequently remove and install fixtures on the strength testing machine, which avoids detection errors, reduces labor intensity and improves work efficiency.

[0027] In the zipper strength testing machine provided in the specific embodiment of the present invention, the base and the top seat can adopt various structural types, the base includes a steering seat 21 and a turntable 22, the steering seat 21 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the turntable 22 is arranged horizontally, and a rotating shaft coinciding with the central axis of the turntable 22 is arranged below the turntable 22, that is, the rotating shaft is arranged vertically, and the turntable 22 is installed above the steering seat 21 through the rotating shaft, and various types of lower clamps are sequentially installed on the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the turntable 22 and extend upward, and the turntable 22 can rotate around its own central axis to drive one of the multiple lower clamps to move to the working position. The connection line of multiple lower clamps forms a circle, and the working position is located at a certain point of this circle. When working, the turntable 22 is rotated to move each lower clamp to the determined point of the working position in turn.

[0028] The top seat includes a slide rail 31 and a plurality of sliders 32. The slide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The plurality of sliders 32 are sequentially mounted on the slide rail 31. The various types of upper fixtures are respectively mounted below the plurality of sliders 32 and extend downward, that is, a slider 32 is arranged above each upper fixture to connect to the slide rail 31. The slider 32 can slide along the slide rail 31 to drive one of the various upper fixtures to move to a working position. The working position is located at a certain point of the slide rail 31. When working, the slider 32 is moved to move each upper fixture to the determined point of the working position in sequence.

[0029] Since there are many lower clamps on the base, the turntable 22 is rotated to find the correct position, increasing the number of lower clamps that can be installed on the turntable 22. The rotation method is conducive to speeding up the efficiency of selecting the lower clamps. There are fewer upper clamps on the top seat of the lower clamps, so the slide rail 31 is used to slide to find the correct position, simplify the operation steps, and improve stability. It is also possible to use circular motion for both the upper and lower parts, or linear motion for both the upper and lower parts, or other driving methods, such as the turntable is set vertically and the rotation axis is horizontal, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] In order to improve the reliability and stability of the use of the equipment, it also includes a lower positioning member for fixing the position of the turntable 22 and an upper positioning member for fixing the position of the slider 32. Specifically, the lower positioning member includes a lower positioning bracket 23 and a lower positioning pin 24. The lower positioning bracket 23 is fixedly mounted on the steering seat 21, and the lower positioning pin 24 is movably mounted on the lower positioning bracket 23. The outer periphery of the turntable 22 is provided with lower positioning holes 25 corresponding to each lower clamp position, and the horizontally arranged lower positioning pin 24 can be inserted into the lower positioning hole 25. In the process of rotating the lower clamp, the lower positioning pin 24 is pulled outward, and the turntable 22 can rotate freely. When the lower clamp is rotated into place, the lower positioning pin 24 is facing one of the multiple lower positioning holes 25. The lower positioning pin 24 is inserted into this lower positioning hole 25 to realize the positioning of the turntable 22, so that it cannot rotate. When the lower clamp needs to be switched, the lower positioning pin 24 is pulled out and the above steps are repeated.

[0031] The upper positioning member includes an upper positioning bracket 33 and an upper positioning pin 34. The upper positioning bracket 33 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and the upper positioning pin 34 is movably mounted on the upper positioning bracket 33. The outer side of each slider 32 is provided with an upper positioning hole 35, and the upper positioning pin 34 arranged horizontally can be inserted into the upper positioning hole 35. In the process of moving the upper fixture, the upper positioning pin 34 is pulled outward, and the slider 32 can move freely in a straight line. When the upper fixture is moved into place, the upper positioning pin 34 is directly opposite to one of the multiple upper positioning holes 35. The upper positioning pin 34 is inserted into this upper positioning hole 35 to achieve the positioning of the slider 32, so that it cannot move. When the upper fixture needs to be switched, the upper positioning pin 34 is pulled out and the above steps are repeated. Other types of positioning devices can also be used, such as locking by friction, or positioning by ratchet, etc. Up and down drive devices, such as motors or hydraulic drive systems, can also be set to achieve automatic control of fixture switching.

[0032] In the zipper strength tester provided in the specific embodiment of the present invention, the multiple types of lower clamps include lower universal clamps 26, socket displacement clamps 27, single tooth displacement clamps 28, slider pull tab combination clamps 29 and latch displacement clamps 210 which are evenly distributed in sequence, and the multiple types of upper clamps include upper universal clamps 36 and hooks 37 which are sequentially arranged along the slide rail 31. The above-mentioned clamps can meet the strength test of zipper parts, and the types and quantities of the clamps can also be adjusted according to the situation.

[0033] On the basis of the zipper strength testing machine provided in the above-mentioned specific embodiments, a plurality of lower clamps are connected to the base through a plurality of lower support rods 211, that is, a lower support rod 211 is provided at the lower end of each lower clamp, and the lower ends of all lower support rods 211 are connected to the turntable 22, and the lengths of the lower support rods 211 are different, which are set and matched according to the different types of lower clamps installed at their upper ends, and a plurality of upper clamps are connected to the top seat through a plurality of upper support rods 38, that is, an upper support rod 38 is provided at the upper end of each upper clamp, and the upper ends of the plurality of upper support rods 38 are respectively connected to a plurality of sliders 32, and the lengths of the respective upper support rods 38 are different, which are set and matched according to the different types of upper clamps installed at their lower ends. Specifically, the lower support rods 211 and the upper support rods 38 are telescopic rods that can adjust their own lengths. Since the stiffness of different upper and lower fixture combinations is inconsistent, the height difference problem is solved by supporting rods. The corresponding combination heights of different items for multiple fixture tests are counted, and the corresponding support rod lengths are designed according to different heights. The support rods are directly connected to the upper and lower fixtures, and there is a fine adjustment of about 2cm up and down at the connection to eliminate the height difference adjustment problem between project test switching. Threaded rotation adjustment or sliding linear adjustment can be used.

[0034] The above is a detailed introduction to the zipper strength testing machine provided by the present invention. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified in a number of ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A zipper strength testing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), and a lower clamp assembly (2) and an upper clamp assembly (3) which are mounted on the frame (1) and arranged opposite to each other, wherein the lower clamp assembly (2) comprises a base mounted on the frame (1) and multiple types of lower clamps mounted on the base, and the base is capable of driving one of the multiple types of lower clamps to move to a working position so as to align with the upper clamp assembly (3); The upper clamp assembly (3) comprises a top seat mounted on the frame (1) and a plurality of types of upper clamps mounted on the top seat, wherein the top seat is capable of driving one of the plurality of upper clamps to move to a working position so as to align with the lower clamp located at the working position; The multiple types of lower clamps include lower universal clamps (26), socket displacement clamps (27), single-tooth displacement clamps (28), pull head and pull tab combination clamps (29) and latch displacement clamps (210) which are evenly distributed in sequence, and the multiple types of upper clamps include upper universal clamps (36) and hooks (37) which are arranged in sequence; The plurality of lower clamps are connected to the base through a plurality of lower support rods (211), the length of the lower support rods (211) matches the corresponding lower clamps; the plurality of upper clamps are connected to the top seat through a plurality of upper support rods (38), the length of the upper support rods (38) matches the corresponding upper clamps; the lower support rods (211) and the upper support rods (38) are specifically telescopic rods capable of adjusting their own lengths; The base comprises a steering seat (21) fixedly connected to the frame (1) and a horizontally arranged turntable (22); a rotating shaft coinciding with the central axis of the turntable (22) is arranged below the turntable (22); the turntable (22) is mounted above the steering seat (21) via the rotating shaft; a plurality of types of lower clamps are sequentially mounted on the outer peripheral edge of the upper surface of the turntable (22) and extend upward; the turntable (22) can rotate around its own central axis to drive one of the plurality of lower clamps to move to a working position; The top seat comprises a slide rail (31) fixedly connected to the frame (1) and a plurality of sliders (32) sequentially mounted on the slide rail (31); the plurality of types of upper clamps are respectively mounted below the plurality of sliders (32) and extend downward; the sliders (32) are capable of sliding along the slide rail (31) to drive one of the plurality of upper clamps to move to a working position; It also includes a lower positioning member for fixing the position of the rotating disk (22) and an upper positioning member for fixing the position of the sliding block (32); The lower positioning member comprises a lower positioning bracket (23) fixedly mounted on the steering seat (21) and a lower positioning pin (24) movably mounted on the lower positioning bracket (23); lower positioning holes (25) are arranged on the outer circumference of the turntable (22) corresponding to the positions of each of the lower clamps; the lower positioning pin (24) arranged horizontally can be inserted into the lower positioning hole (25); during the process of rotating the lower clamp, the lower positioning pin (24) is pulled outward, and the turntable (22) can rotate freely; when the lower clamp is rotated into place, the lower positioning pin (24) faces one of the multiple lower positioning holes (25), and the lower positioning pin (24) is inserted into the lower positioning hole (25) to realize the positioning of the turntable (22) so that it cannot rotate; when the lower clamp needs to be switched, the lower positioning pin (24) is pulled out and the above steps are repeated; The upper positioning member comprises an upper positioning bracket (33) fixedly mounted on the frame (1) and an upper positioning pin (34) movably mounted on the upper positioning bracket (33); an upper positioning hole (35) is arranged on the outer side of each slider (32); the upper positioning pin (34) arranged horizontally can be inserted into the upper positioning hole (35); in the process of moving the upper clamp, the upper positioning pin (34) is pulled outward, and the slider (32) can move freely in a straight line; when the upper clamp is moved into place, the upper positioning pin (34) faces one of the plurality of upper positioning holes (35); the upper positioning pin (34) is inserted into the upper positioning hole (35) to realize the positioning of the slider (32) so that it cannot move; when the upper clamp needs to be switched, the upper positioning pin (34) is pulled out and the above steps are repeated.