A generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy

Abstract

The present invention relates to a generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy, comprising a frame, a power source, a power rotating shaft, a magnet rotor disc and a reluctance conversion mechanism. The power rotating shaft is arranged on the frame, the power source is arranged at one end of the power rotating shaft, the magnet rotor disc is fixed on the power rotating shaft, the reluctance conversion mechanism is arranged on the power rotating shaft, and when the reluctance conversion mechanism drives the magnet rotor disc to reduce the rotational speed, the rotational speed of the power rotating shaft is increased. The structure of the present invention is reasonably designed. After being converted by the reluctance mechanism, when the rotational speed of the original power decreases, it is increased, greatly reducing the power at the input end of the generator. The present invention utilizes the magnetic field resistance generated by the induced current of the coil, which is converted by the mechanism and then drives the power shaft, greatly reducing the consumption of the power source and achieving the purpose of saving energy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of power generation, and particularly relates to a generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy. Background Art

[0002] Currently, no matter what type of generator we use, there is a resistance generated by the load current (Lenz's law), that is, the magnetic field generated by the coil induced current always hinders the rotation of the rotor equipped with a magnet. Over the years, many power source structures have been developed and designed. Although some of the induced current resistance has been eliminated, the technical problem of the interference between the magnetic field generated by the induced current and the magnetic field between the rotors equipped with magnets has not been fundamentally solved. Therefore, the greater the load current, the greater the kinetic energy consumption. The present invention utilizes the magnetic field resistance generated by the coil induced current to drive the power shaft after mechanism conversion, greatly reducing the consumption of the power source and achieving the purpose of saving energy. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy, aiming to reduce the consumption of the power source.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are further adopted:

[0005] A generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy, including a frame, a power source, a power rotating shaft, a magnet rotor disk, a coil turntable, and a magnetic resistance conversion mechanism. The power rotating shaft is arranged on the frame, the power source is arranged at one end of the power rotating shaft, the magnet rotor disk, the coil turntable, and the magnetic resistance conversion mechanism are arranged on the power rotating shaft. The planes where the magnet rotor disk, the coil turntable, and the magnetic resistance conversion mechanism are located are parallel. The magnet rotor disk is a permanent magnet rotor disk and is fixed on the power rotating shaft. A plurality of coils are arranged on the coil turntable, and the coil turntable is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a first bearing. The magnetic resistance conversion mechanism includes a rotating disk, a plurality of rotating gears, a fixed tooth, and a power shaft one-way gear. The fixed tooth is arranged on the frame and is an internal tooth ring. The axis of the fixed tooth is on the axis of the power rotating shaft. The power shaft one-way gear is arranged on the power rotating shaft and is coaxial with the fixed tooth. The rotating disk is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a second bearing. The rotating gear is arranged on the rotating disk through a rotating shaft, and the rotating gear meshes with the fixed tooth and the power shaft one-way gear at the same time. One end of the rotating disk is connected to one end of a connecting shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the coil turntable.

[0006] Preferably, the one-way gear of the power shaft is replaced by a one-way bearing mechanism, which includes a one-way bearing and an external gear ring. The external gear ring is coaxially arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the one-way bearing. The external gear ring meshes with the rotating gear, and the one-way bearing is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a pin.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The structure of the present invention is reasonably designed. After being converted by the reluctance mechanism, the rotational speed of the original power is increased when it decreases, greatly reducing the power at the input end of the generator. The present invention uses the magnetic field resistance generated by the induced current in the coil, which is converted by the mechanism and then drives the power shaft, greatly reducing the consumption of the power source and achieving the purpose of saving energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0009] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0010] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the reluctance conversion mechanism involved therein;

[0011] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram of the one-way gear of the power shaft involved therein;

[0012] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the one-way gear involved in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a schematic structural diagram of the reluctance conversion mechanism involved therein.

[0015] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 8 is Figure 7 a schematic structural diagram of the rotating gear, transmission wheel, fixed gear and one-way bearing involved therein. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0018] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] As Figure 1 shown, a generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy includes a frame 1, a power source 2, a power rotating shaft 3, a magnet rotor disk 4, a coil turntable 5, and a reluctance conversion mechanism 6. The power rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the frame 1, the power source 2 is arranged at one end of the power rotating shaft 3, and the magnet rotor disk 4, the coil turntable 5, and the reluctance conversion mechanism 6 are arranged on the power rotating shaft 3, and the planes where the magnet rotor disk 4, the coil turntable 5, and the reluctance conversion mechanism 6 are located are parallel;

[0021] As Figure 1 、 2 shown, the magnet rotor disk 4 is a permanent magnet or a magnetic turntable. The magnet rotor disk 4 is fixed on the power rotating shaft 3. A number of coils (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the coil turntable 5. The coil turntable 5 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a first bearing. The reluctance conversion mechanism 6 includes a rotating disk 61, a number of rotating gears 62, a fixed tooth 63, and a power shaft one-way gear 64. The fixed tooth 63 is arranged on the frame 1. The fixed tooth 63 is an internal tooth ring, and the axis of the fixed tooth 63 is on the axis of the power rotating shaft 3. The power shaft one-way gear 64 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3, and the power shaft one-way gear 64 and the fixed tooth 63 are coaxial. The rotating gear 62 is arranged on the rotating disk 61 through a rotating shaft. The rotating disk 61 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a second bearing. The rotating gear 62 meshes with the fixed tooth 63 and the power shaft one-way gear 64 at the same time. One end of the rotating disk 61 is connected to one end of a connecting rod 7, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 is connected to the coil turntable 5;

[0022] As Figure 2 、 3As shown, the one-way gear 64 of the power shaft includes a sleeve 641, a spring 642, a top bead 643 and a gear disk 644. The sleeve 641 is fixed on the power rotating shaft 3 through a pin 646. Two counterbores 645 are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 641, or a plurality of counterbores 645 can be provided. Springs 642 are provided in the counterbores 645. One end of each spring 642 is fixed at the bottom of the corresponding counterbore 645, and a top bead 643 is provided at the other end. The inner circumference of the gear disk 644 is serrated, and the outer circumference of the gear disk 644 is a gear.

[0023] As Figure 3 , 4 shown, the one-way gear 64 of the power shaft can be replaced by a one-way bearing mechanism 65. The one-way bearing mechanism 65 includes a one-way bearing 651 and an external gear ring 652. The external gear ring 652 is coaxially arranged on the one-way bearing 651. The external gear ring 652 meshes with the rotating gear 62. The one-way bearing 651 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a pin. The one-way gear 64 of the power shaft can also be replaced by a device that can achieve one-way rotation and meshes with the rotating gear 62.

[0024] As Figure 1 , 2 shown in 3, when the power source 2 drives the power rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the magnet rotor disk 4 also rotates simultaneously, but the coil turntable 5 does not rotate. Because the one-way gear 64 of the power shaft is installed on the power rotating shaft 3, the power rotating shaft 3 and the magnet rotor disk 4 rotate independently, and the moving coil turntable 5 does not rotate, ensuring low power source 2 input. Therefore, the one-way gear 64 of the power shaft does not rotate, and the coil turntable 5 does not rotate either. When a load is connected to the coil turntable 5, the magnetic field of the magnet rotor disk 4 cuts the coils on the coil turntable 5. The coils generate voltage and current and also generate resistance, that is, Lenz's law. Therefore, the coil turntable 5 is pushed in the same direction. Because the coil turntable 5 and the reluctance rotating disk 61 are connected by a connecting rod 7, the rotating disk 61 is driven to rotate synchronously. At this time, a number of rotating gears 62 are installed on the rotating disk 61 through shafts. The rotating gears 62 start to rotate after engaging with the fixed teeth 63 and apply power to the power rotating shaft 3 by engaging with the one-way gear 64 of the power shaft. Due to the gear ratio relationship of the rotating gears 62, the rotational speed is increased and then drives the one-way gear 64 of the power shaft, so that the rotational speed of the power rotating shaft 3 is always greater than the normal rotational speed of the original driving force of the power rotating shaft 3, and the rotational speed of the coil turntable 5 being pushed is lower than the rotational speed of the magnet rotor disk 4. The speed ratio ensures the maximum output of electrical energy by the coil induction magnetic field. Through the above force conversion, when the power rotating shaft 3 drives the magnet rotor disk 4 to rotate and drop (the resistance generated when cutting the coil, that is, the Lenz force), the rotational speed is increased, and the input of kinetic energy is reduced.

[0025] During the operation of the present invention, the rotation directions of the magnet rotor disk 4, the coil turntable 5 and the rotating disk 61 are the same.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] As Figure 5 shown, a generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy includes a frame 1, a power source 2, a power rotating shaft 3, a magnet rotor disk 4, and a reluctance conversion mechanism 6. The power rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the frame 1. The power source 2 is arranged at one end of the power rotating shaft 3. The centers of the magnet rotor disk 4 and the reluctance conversion mechanism 6 are arranged on the power rotating shaft 3. The magnet rotor disk 4 is a permanent magnet or a rotating disk with magnetism.

[0028] As Figure 5 、 6 shown, the reluctance conversion mechanism 6 includes a rotating disk 61, a plurality of coils (not shown in the figure), a plurality of rotating gears 62, a fixed gear 63, and a power shaft one-way gear 64. The fixed gear 63 is fixed on the frame 1. The fixed gear 63 is an internal gear ring. The power shaft one-way gear 64 is fixed on the power rotating shaft 3, and the fixed gear 63 and the power shaft one-way gear 64 are coaxial. A plurality of coils (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the rotating disk 61. The center of the rotating disk 61 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a bearing. The rotating gears 62 are arranged on the rotating disk 61 through a rotating shaft. At the same time, the rotating disk 61 meshes with the fixed gear 63 and the power shaft one-way gear 64.

[0029] As Figure 3 shown, the power shaft one-way gear 64 includes a wheel sleeve 641, a spring 642, a top bead 643, and a gear disk 644. The wheel sleeve 641 is fixed on the power rotating shaft 3 through a pin 646. Two counterbores 645 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the wheel sleeve 641, or a plurality of counterbores 645 can also be arranged. Springs 642 are arranged in the counterbores 645. One end of each spring 642 is fixed at the bottom of the counterbore 645, and a top bead 643 is arranged at the other end. The inner circumference of the gear disk 644 is serrated, and the outer circumference of the gear disk 644 is a gear.

[0030] As Figure 3 、 4 shown, the power shaft one-way gear 64 can be replaced by the one-way bearing mechanism 65 including a one-way bearing 651 and an outer gear ring 652. The outer gear ring 652 is arranged coaxially on the one-way bearing 654. The outer gear ring 652 meshes with the rotating gear 62. The one-way bearing 651 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a pin.

[0031] The power shaft one-way gear 64 can also be replaced by a device that can achieve one-way rotation and meshes with the rotating gear 62.

[0032] During the operation of the present invention, the rotation directions of the magnet rotor disk 4 and the rotating disk 61 are the same.

[0033] Embodiment III

[0034] As Figure 7 shown, a generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy includes a frame 1, a power source 2, a power rotating shaft 3, a magnet rotor disk 4, a coil rotating disk 5, and a reluctance conversion mechanism 6. The power rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the frame 1, the power source 2 is arranged at one end of the power rotating shaft 3, the centers of the magnet rotor disk 4 and the coil rotating disk 5 are arranged on the power rotating shaft 3, the reluctance conversion mechanism 6 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3, and the magnet rotor disk 4 is a permanent magnet or a rotating disk with magnetism.

[0035] As Figure 7 、 8 shown, a plurality of coils (not shown in the figure) are arranged on the coil rotating disk 5. The coil rotating disk 5 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a first bearing. The reluctance conversion mechanism 6 includes a rotating disk 61, a plurality of rotating gears 62, a power shaft one-way wheel 66, a fixed gear 67, a limiting member 68, and a belt 69. The rotating disk 61 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a second bearing. The rotating disk 61 is connected to the coil rotating disk 5 through a connecting rod 7. The rotating gears 62 are uniformly arranged on the rotating disk 61 through a rotating shaft, and a transmission wheel 621 integrally formed with and coaxial with one of the rotating gears 62 is arranged on one side of the rotating gear 62. The rotating gear 62 meshes with the fixed gear 67 arranged on the power rotating shaft 3. The center of the fixed gear 67 passes through the power rotating shaft 3, and the fixed gear 67 is connected to the frame 1 through a limiting member 68. The transmission wheel 621 is connected to the power shaft one-way wheel 66 arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a belt 69. The power shaft one-way wheel 66 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3, and the sleeve of the power shaft one-way wheel 66 is arranged on the power rotating shaft 3 through a pin. The rotation directions of the magnet rotor disk 4, the coil rotating disk 5, and the rotating disk 61 are the same during the working process.

[0036] The structural difference between the power shaft one-way wheel 66 and the power shaft one-way gear 64 in Embodiment I is that the outer circumference of the sawtooth ring of the power shaft one-way wheel 66 is a smooth circumferential surface, while the outer circumference of the gear disk of the power shaft one-way gear 64 in Embodiment I is a gear.

[0037] As Figure 7 、 8As shown, the one-way wheel 66 of the power shaft can be replaced by a one-way bearing. The one-way bearing is connected to the transmission wheel 621 through a belt 69. The one-way wheel 66 of the power shaft can also be replaced by a device that can achieve one-way rotation and is connected to the transmission wheel 621 through a belt 69.

[0038] The transmission wheel 621 and the one-way wheel 66 of the power shaft are connected by a belt 69. Chain drive can also be used. Chain teeth are provided on the transmission wheel 621 and the one-way wheel 66 of the power shaft, and the belt 69 can be replaced by a chain.

[0039] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy, comprising a frame, a power source, a power rotating shaft, a magnet rotor disk, and a reluctance conversion mechanism, characterized in that: The power rotating shaft is arranged on the frame, the power source is arranged at one end of the power rotating shaft, the magnet rotor disk is fixed on the power rotating shaft, the magnet rotor disk is a permanent magnet or a rotating disk with magnetism, the reluctance conversion mechanism is arranged on the power rotating shaft, and the reluctance conversion mechanism increases the rotation speed of the power rotating shaft when the rotation speed of the power rotating shaft driven by the magnet rotor disk decreases. The reluctance conversion mechanism includes a rotating disk and several rotating gears.

2. The generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reluctance conversion mechanism further includes a coil rotating disk, fixed teeth and a power shaft one-way gear. The planes where the magnet rotor disk, the coil rotating disk and the reluctance conversion mechanism are located are parallel. Several coils are arranged on the coil rotating disk. The coil rotating disk is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a first bearing. The fixed teeth are arranged on the frame. The fixed teeth are an internal gear ring. The axis of the fixed teeth is on the axis of the power rotating shaft. The power shaft one-way gear is arranged on the power rotating shaft, and the power shaft one-way gear and the fixed teeth are coaxial. The rotating gear is arranged on the rotating disk through a rotating shaft, and the rotating gear meshes with the fixed teeth and the power shaft one-way gear at the same time. The center of the rotating disk is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a second bearing. One end of the rotating disk is connected to one end of a connecting shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the coil rotating disk. The rotation directions of the magnet rotor disk and the coil rotating disk are the same; The power shaft one-way gear includes a sleeve, a spring, a top bead and a gear disk. The sleeve is fixed on the power rotating shaft through a pin. Two counterbores are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. Springs are arranged in the counterbores. One end of the spring is fixed at the bottom of the counterbore, and a top bead is arranged at the other end. The inner circumference of the gear disk is serrated, and the outer circumference of the gear disk is a gear; The power shaft one-way gear can be replaced by a one-way bearing mechanism. The one-way bearing mechanism includes a one-way bearing and an external gear ring. The external gear ring is arranged coaxially on the one-way bearing. The external gear ring meshes with the rotating gear. The one-way bearing is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a pin.

3. The generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reluctance conversion mechanism further includes several coils, fixed teeth and a power shaft one-way gear. The fixed teeth are fixed on the frame. The fixed teeth are an internal gear ring. The power shaft one-way gear is fixed on the power rotating shaft, and the fixed teeth and the power shaft one-way gear are coaxial. The center of the rotating disk is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a bearing. Several coils are arranged on the rotating disk. The rotating gear is arranged on the rotating disk through a rotating shaft, and at the same time the rotating disk meshes with the fixed teeth and the power shaft one-way gear. The rotation directions of the magnet rotor disk and the rotating disk are the same; The power shaft one-way gear meshing the power shaft one-way gear includes a sleeve, a spring, a top bead and a gear disk. The sleeve is fixed on the power rotating shaft through a pin. Two counterbores are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve. Springs are arranged in the counterbores. One end of the spring is fixed at the bottom of the counterbore, and a top bead is arranged at the other end. The inner circumference of the gear disk is serrated, and the outer circumference of the gear disk is a gear; The power shaft one-way gear can be replaced by a one-way bearing mechanism. The one-way bearing mechanism includes a one-way bearing and an external gear ring. The external gear ring is arranged coaxially on the one-way bearing. The external gear ring meshes with the rotating gear. The one-way bearing is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a pin.

4. The generator structure for reducing input kinetic energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetoresistive conversion mechanism further includes a coil turntable, a one-way power shaft wheel, a fixed gear, a limiting member and a belt. A plurality of coils are arranged on the coil turntable. The coil turntable is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a first bearing. The rotating disk is arranged on the power rotating shaft through a second bearing. The rotating disk is connected to the coil turntable through a connecting rod. The rotating gear is arranged on the rotating disk through a rotating shaft. And a transmission wheel integrally formed with and coaxial with the rotating gear is arranged on one side of a certain rotating gear. The rotating gear meshes with the fixed gear arranged on the power rotating shaft. The center of the fixed gear is sleeved on the power rotating shaft. The fixed gear is connected to the frame through a limiting member. The one-way power shaft wheel is sleeved and fixed on the power rotating shaft. The transmission wheel is connected to the one-way power shaft wheel arranged on the power rotating shaft through a belt. The rotation directions of the magnet rotor disk and the coil turntable are the same; The one-way power shaft wheel includes a wheel sleeve, a spring, a top bead and a serrated ring. The wheel sleeve is fixed on the power rotating shaft through a pin. Two counterbores are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the wheel sleeve. A plurality of counterbores can also be arranged. Springs are arranged in the counterbores. One end of the spring is fixed at the bottom of the counterbore. A top bead is arranged at the other end. The inner circumference of the serrated ring is serrated. The outer circumference of the serrated ring is a smooth circumference; The one-way power shaft wheel can be replaced by a one-way bearing. The one-way bearing is connected to the transmission wheel through a belt.

Images