A nasal washer
By designing water supply and pumping devices, combined with a water blocking balloon to separate the connection between the nasal cavity and the oral cavity, the problem of normal saline reflux in existing nasal scrubbers is solved, and safe and effective nasal cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910845492.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-09-06
AI Technical Summary
When existing nasal scrubbers are cleaned through the inlet and discharge of the nasal cavity, it is easy to cause normal saline to flow into the esophagus and trachea, causing human damage.
Design a nasal scrubber that includes a water supply device, a water pumping device and a water blocking device. The water supply hose and a water pumping hose are respectively used to send clean water into and sewage out of the nasal cavity, and use a water plug ball to separate the connection between the nasal cavity and the oral cavity to prevent physiological Brine backflow.
It effectively prevents normal saline from flowing into the esophagus or trachea, ensures safe cleaning of the nasal cavity, is convenient to use and effectively prevents normal saline from flowing backwards.
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Figure CN110478225B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a nasal washer and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, a nasal washer is a tool for cleaning the nasal cavity. It usually uses a certain pressure (or suction, or gravity, or mechanical pressure) to send physiological saline into the nostrils, which flows through the nasal vestibule (the part exposed outside the head), sinuses, and nasal passages, bypassing the nasopharynx, or is discharged from one nostril, or from the mouth. Through the above paths, with the help of the bactericidal effect of the physiological saline itself and the impact force of the water flow, the pathogens and pollutants that have accumulated in the nasal cavity are discharged, so that the nasal cavity can restore its normal physiological environment, restore the self-detoxification function of the nasal cavity, and achieve the purpose of protecting the nasal cavity. Nasal washers can be divided into simple bottle type, handheld air bag type and electric nasal washer water column type.
[0003] However, most of the existing nasal washers are operated in a manner of entering the nasal cavity and being discharged from the mouth, which easily causes the saline solution after cleaning to flow into the esophagus and trachea, causing great harm to the human body.
[0004] In order to prevent the above problems from occurring in patients, it is necessary to design a nasal washer that can overcome the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a nasal washer with ingenious structure, reasonable design and convenient use.
[0006] According to the present invention, a technical solution is provided: a nasal washer comprises a water supply device, a water pumping device and a water blocking device; the water supply device comprises a water supply device and a water supply hose, the outlet end of the water supply device is connected to the rear end of the water supply hose, the front end of the water supply hose is used to insert into the nasal cavity from one nostril, and the water supply device is used to supply clean water into the nasal cavity through the water supply hose; the water pumping device comprises a water pump and a water pumping hose, the inlet end of the water pump is connected to the rear end of the water pumping hose, the front end of the water pumping hose is used to insert into the nasal cavity from the other nostril, and the water pump is used to pump out the sewage inside the nasal cavity through the water pumping hose; the water blocking device comprises a water plugging device, a water blocking hose and a water blocking ball, the outlet end of the water plugging device is connected to the rear end of the water blocking hose, the front end of the water blocking hose is connected to the water blocking ball, a fluid medium is sealed in the water plugging device, the fluid medium can be driven into the water blocking ball by operating the water plugging device, so that the water blocking ball expands to cut off the connection between the nasal cavity and the oral cavity.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a groove for embedding the water blocking hose is provided on the outer wall of the water suction hose along the length direction, and the water blocking hose can move axially in the groove.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the water feeder and the water pump both use electric water pumps; when the electric water pump is used as a water feeder, the outlet end of the electric water pump is connected to a water feed hose; when the electric water pump is used as a water pump, the inlet end of the electric water pump is connected to a water pumping hose.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the water shutoff device is a syringe, and the fluid medium is gas or liquid.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the front end of the water supply hose is provided with a first trumpet-shaped external expansion head, and the front end of the water extraction hose is provided with a second trumpet-shaped external expansion head, and the edges of the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head and the second trumpet-shaped external expansion head are both rounded. As a further improvement of the present invention, the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head is made of elastic material, and a plurality of through holes are provided in the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head, the inner ends of the through holes are connected to the inside of the water supply hose, and the outer ends of the through holes are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the water supply hose, the water suction hose and the water blocking hose are all provided with scales.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the nasal washer also includes a connecting plate, and pipe clamps are provided on both sides of the connecting plate. The water supply hose is detachably connected to the pipe clamp on one side of the connecting plate, and the water extraction hose is detachably connected to the pipe clamp on the other side of the connecting plate. The connecting plate is used to fix the water supply hose and the water extraction hose.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the water supply hose and the water suction hose are provided with air bags, the air bags are connected to an inflation tube communicating with the interior thereof, and the other end of the inflation tube is connected to an inflation joint.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a cotton pad layer is provided on the airbag.
[0015] 1) The present invention has an ingenious structure and a reasonable design. It uses a water supply hose to supply water and a water extraction hose to extract water. It uses a water blocking balloon to block the connection between the nasal cavity and the oral cavity, so that the nasal cavity can be continuously cleaned and is easy to use.
[0016] 2) The present invention can effectively prevent the water supply hose and the water extraction hose from accidentally falling out of the nasal cavity by arranging a first trumpet-shaped outer expansion head at the front end of the water supply hose and a second trumpet-shaped outer expansion head at the front end of the water extraction hose.
[0017] 3) The present invention provides a through hole on the first trumpet-shaped outer expansion head, which can make the physiological saline spray out in a scattered manner, and the flushing range is larger; at the same time, when water in the through hole sprays out rapidly, the first trumpet-shaped outer expansion head will expand appropriately, making it difficult for the water delivery hose to fall out of the nasal cavity.
[0018] 4) The present invention arranges air bags on the water supply hose and the water extraction hose. After the air bags are inflated, there is no gap between the air bags and the inner wall of the nasal cavity, thereby effectively preventing physiological saline from flowing back out of the two nostrils. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the structural and application schematic diagrams of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the structure and application of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 AA section view in.
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged cross-sectional view of part B in FIG.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure and application of Example 2 of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate in Example 2 of the present invention.
[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-water supply hose, 1a-first trumpet-shaped external expansion head, 1b-through hole, 2-water supply device, 3-water pump, 4-water blocking device, 5-water blocking hose, 6-water pumping hose, 6a-slot, 6b-second trumpet-shaped external expansion head, 7-water blocking ball, 8-air bag, 9-inflating tube, 10-inflating joint, 11-cotton pad, 12-connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific drawings and embodiments. Example
[0027] like Figure 1~Figure 4As shown, embodiment 1 discloses a nasal washer, including a water supply device, a water pumping device and a water blocking device; the water supply device includes a water supply device 2 and a water supply hose 1, the outlet end of the water supply device 2 is connected to the rear end of the water supply hose 1, the front end of the water supply hose 1 is used to insert into the nasal cavity from one nostril, and the water supply device 2 is used to deliver clean water into the nasal cavity through the water supply hose 1; the water pumping device includes a water pump 3 and a water pumping hose 6, the inlet end of the water pump 3 is connected to the rear end of the water pumping hose 6, and the front end of the water pumping hose 6 is used to Insert it into the nasal cavity from the other nostril, and the water pump 3 is used to extract the sewage inside the nasal cavity through the water pump hose 6; the water blocking device includes a water plug 4, a water blocking hose 5 and a water blocking ball 7, the outlet end of the water plug 4 is connected to the rear end of the water blocking hose 5, and the front end of the water blocking hose 5 is connected to the water blocking ball 7. Fluid medium is sealed in the water plug 4, the water blocking hose 5 and the water blocking ball 7. By operating the water plug 4, the fluid medium can be driven into the water blocking ball 7, so that the water blocking ball 7 expands to cut off the connection between the nasal cavity and the oral cavity.
[0028] When used specifically, the fluid medium inside the water blocking ball 7 is first evacuated with the water blocking device 4, and then the water pumping hose 6 and the water blocking hose 5 are sent into the nasal cavity through one nostril, so that the water blocking ball 7 reaches the connection part between the nasal cavity and the oral cavity; then the water blocking device 4 is operated to make the water blocking ball 7 filled with the fluid medium expand and block the passage between the nasal cavity and the oral cavity. Then the water supply hose 1 is inserted into the appropriate position in the other nostril, the water supply device 2 is started, and the water supply hose 1 is input with clean water [clean physiological saline] through one nostril, and the water pump 3 is started at the same time and the physiological saline after cleaning is extracted from the other nostril through the water pumping hose 6. The water blocking ball 7 can prevent the physiological saline from flowing from the nasal cavity into the oral cavity during the nasal irrigation process. When the nasal cavity is cleaned, the water supply device 2 and the water pump 3 are closed, and the fluid medium in the water blocking ball 7 is extracted by the water pump 3 to shrink the water blocking ball 7. Finally, the water supply hose 1, the water blocking hose 5, the water pumping hose 6 and the water blocking ball 7 are taken out to complete the nasal washing operation.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment 1, a slot 6a for embedding the water blocking hose 5 is provided on the outer wall of the water suction hose 6 along the length direction, and the water blocking hose 5 can move axially in the slot 6a. In this way, the water blocking hose 5 can be firmly combined with the water suction hose 6 and can be axially moved and adjusted in the slot 6a, which is convenient for clinical operation.
[0030] In this embodiment 1, the water feeder 2 and the water pump 3 can both be conventional products in the prior art, such as the 3301 food-grade brushless DC water pump of Shenzhen Dinghao Electronics Co., Ltd. When the electric water pump is used as the water feeder 2, the outlet end of the electric water pump is connected to the water feed hose 1; when the electric water pump is used as the water pump 3, the inlet end of the electric water pump is connected to the water pumping hose 6.
[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment 1, the water shutoff device 4 is a syringe, and the fluid medium is gas. In practical applications, the fluid medium may also be liquid.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment 1, the front end of the water supply hose 1 is provided with a first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a, and the front end of the water extraction hose 6 is provided with a second trumpet-shaped external expansion head 6b, and the edges of the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a and the second trumpet-shaped external expansion head 6b are both rounded. In this arrangement, when delivering water, the physiological saline in the water supply hose 1 is sprayed out through the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a, and after washing the nasal cavity, the water is extracted through the second trumpet-shaped external expansion head 6b on the water extraction hose 6. At this time, the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a and the second trumpet-shaped external expansion head 6b can prevent the water supply hose 1 and the water extraction hose 6 from falling out of the nasal cavity.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment 1, the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a is made of elastic material, and a plurality of through holes 1b are arranged in the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a. The inner ends of the through holes 1b are connected to the inside of the water supply hose 1, and the outer ends of the through holes 1b are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a. With such a configuration, the water supply hose 1 can spray physiological saline in a scattered manner through the through holes 1b on the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a, so that the flushing range is larger; at the same time, when water in the through holes 1b is rapidly sprayed out, the first trumpet-shaped external expansion head 1a will be appropriately expanded, so that the water supply hose 1 is not easy to fall out of the nasal cavity when delivering water. Example
[0034] like Figure 5~Figure 6 As shown, embodiment 2 discloses a nasal wash device, which is mainly different from embodiment 1 in that: the water supply hose 1 and the water extraction hose 6 are provided with an air bag 8, and the air bag 8 is connected to an air filling tube 9 which is in communication with the inside thereof, and the other end of the air filling tube 9 is connected to an air filling connector 10. With such a configuration, when the water supply hose 1 and the water extraction hose 6 are inserted into the nostrils, the air bag 8 can be inflated through the air filling connector 10, so that there is no gap between the air bag 8 and the inner wall of the nasal cavity, thereby preventing physiological saline from flowing back out of the two nostrils. Preferably, a cotton pad layer 11 is provided on the air bag 8, so that after the air bag 8 is inflated, it is in contact with the inner wall of the nasal cavity through the cotton pad layer 11, which can increase the comfort of the nasal cavity.
[0035] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment 2, the nasal washer further includes a connecting plate 12, and tube clamps are provided on both sides of the connecting plate 12. The water supply hose 1 is detachably connected to the tube clamp on one side of the connecting plate 12, and the water extraction hose 6 is detachably connected to the tube clamp on the other side of the connecting plate 12. The connecting plate 12 is used to fix the water supply hose 1 and the water extraction hose 6. In this way, the connecting plate 12 fixes the water supply hose 1 and the water extraction hose 6 together, thereby increasing the stability of the delivery and extraction of the physiological saline solution.
[0036] In addition, in this embodiment 2, the water supply hose 1, the water suction hose 6 and the water blocking hose 5 are all provided with scales. In this way, since the length of each person's nasal cavity is different, the scales on the water supply hose 1, the water blocking hose 5 and the water suction hose 6 can be used to understand the appropriate position of each person, which is convenient for the next operation.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the above specific embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. Various deformations and modifications may occur within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, and any modification, modification or equivalent replacement made by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the above description shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nasal washer, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water supply device, a water pumping device and a water blocking device; the water supply device comprises a water supply device (2) and a water supply hose (1); the outlet end of the water supply device (2) is connected to the rear end of the water supply hose (1); the front end of the water supply hose (1) is used to be inserted into the nasal cavity from one nostril; the water supply device (2) is used to deliver clean water into the nasal cavity through the water supply hose (1); the water pumping device comprises a water pumping device (3) and a water pumping hose (6); the inlet end of the water pumping device (3) is connected to the rear end of the water pumping hose (6); the front end of the water pumping hose (6) is used to be inserted into the nasal cavity from the other nostril; The nostril is inserted into the nasal cavity, and the water extractor (3) is used to extract sewage in the nasal cavity through the water extraction hose (6); the water blocking device comprises a water blocking device (4), a water blocking hose (5) and a water blocking ball (7); the outlet end of the water blocking device (4) is connected to the rear end of the water blocking hose (5), and the front end of the water blocking hose (5) is connected to the water blocking ball (7); a fluid medium is sealed in the water blocking device (4), the water blocking hose (5) and the water blocking ball (7); by operating the water blocking device (4), the fluid medium can be driven into the water blocking ball (7), so that the water blocking ball (7) expands. The water supply hose (1) is provided with a first trumpet-shaped external expansion head (1a) at the front end thereof, and a second trumpet-shaped external expansion head (6b) at the front end thereof. The first trumpet-shaped external expansion head (1a) and the second trumpet-shaped external expansion head (6b) are provided at the front end thereof. The edges of the outer expansion head (6b) are all rounded; the first trumpet-shaped outer expansion head (1a) is made of elastic material, and a plurality of through holes (1b) are provided in the first trumpet-shaped outer expansion head (1a); the inner ends of the through holes (1b) are connected to the inside of the water supply hose (1), and the outer ends of the through holes (1b) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the first trumpet-shaped outer expansion head (1a); when water in the through holes (1b) is rapidly ejected, the first trumpet-shaped outer expansion head (1a) will be appropriately expanded, so that the water supply hose (1) is not easy to fall out of the nasal cavity.
2. The nasal washer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water feeder (2) and the water pump (3) both use electric water pumps; when the electric water pump is used as the water feeder (2), the outlet end of the electric water pump is connected to the water feed hose (1); when the electric water pump is used as the water pump (3), the inlet end of the electric water pump is connected to the water pump hose (6).
3. The nasal washer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water shutoff device (4) is a syringe, and the fluid medium is gas or liquid.
4. The nasal washer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply hose (1), the water extraction hose (6) and the water blocking hose (5) are all provided with scales.
5. The nasal washer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nasal washer further comprises a connecting plate (12), and tube clamps are provided on both sides of the connecting plate (12); the water supply hose (1) is detachably connected to the tube clamp on one side of the connecting plate (12), and the water extraction hose (6) is detachably connected to the tube clamp on the other side of the connecting plate (12); the connecting plate (12) is used to fix the water supply hose (1) and the water extraction hose (6).
6. The nasal washer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply hose (1) and the water extraction hose (6) are provided with air bags (8), the air bags (8) are connected to an inflation tube (9) communicating with the interior thereof, and the other end of the inflation tube (9) is connected to an inflation connector (10).
7. The nasal washer according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cotton pad layer (11) is provided on the airbag (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cerebral temperature control
CN1946359A
Auxiliary device for endoscopic sinus surgery
CN201055405Y
Nasal irrigator
CN211024029U
