Liquid container and electric kettle with two-way water inlet and outlet

By designing a two-way drainage structure in liquid containers and electric kettles, and using the check valve and three-way valve core in the thermostat, the problem of the lack of automatic drainage function in the existing smart electric kettle is solved, and the dual functions of automatic water supply and drainage are realized, which improves the user experience.

CN110897507BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911274992.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-12-12
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2039-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smart electric kettle can only realize the automatic water supply function, and lack the automatic drainage function, which limits the user's intelligent experience.

Method used

A liquid container and electric kettle with two-way inlet and drainage are designed, and the drainage check valve and water inlet check valve in the thermostat are adopted. Through the three-way valve core and the structure with a gap elastic component, the two-way inlet and drainage function of the liquid container is realized.

Benefits of technology

The automatic water supply and automatic drainage functions of liquid containers are realized, which improves the user's intelligent experience and saves user's operating time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a liquid container with two-way water inlet and outlet, comprising a liquid container and a thermostat connected to the bottom of the liquid container, wherein a water discharge check valve and a water inlet check valve are arranged in the thermostat; the water discharge check valve is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid container from the bottom of the liquid container; the water inlet check valve is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid container through an external water inlet conduit; when draining water, the water inlet check valve is self-lockingly closed, and the water in the liquid container is only discharged from the opened water discharge check valve; when water is inlet, the water discharge check valve is self-lockingly closed, and water is only input into the liquid container from the opened water inlet check valve. An electric kettle is also disclosed, comprising a kettle body and a base for carrying the kettle body, and a controller for controlling the water inlet and water discharge of the thermostat is installed in the base, and the kettle body is the above-mentioned two-way water inlet and water discharge liquid container. The liquid container designed by the present invention is more intelligent and can realize the functions of automatic water filling and automatic water discharge at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical appliances, and in particular relates to a liquid container and an electric kettle with two-way water inlet and outlet. Background Art

[0002] At present, the smart electric kettles on the market can only realize the automatic water filling function, and there is no electric kettle that can realize both automatic water filling and automatic drainage functions. The automatic water filling and drainage electric kettle is more convenient for users to realize the intelligent experience, and can automatically drain the water in the kettle, making the kettle more intelligent. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a liquid container and an electric kettle with two-way water inlet and outlet to solve the problems of the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of a two-way inlet and outlet liquid container and electric kettle of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A two-way inlet and outlet liquid container, comprising a liquid container and a thermostat connected to the bottom of the liquid container, wherein the thermostat is provided with a water discharge check valve and a water inlet check valve;

[0006] The water discharge check valve is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid container from the bottom of the liquid container; the water inlet check valve is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid container through an external water inlet conduit;

[0007] When draining water, the water inlet check valve is self-locking and closed, and the water in the liquid container is only discharged from the opened drain check valve;

[0008] When water is flowing in, the water discharge check valve is closed by self-locking, and water is only input into the liquid container from the opened water inlet check valve.

[0009] Furthermore, the thermostat includes a temperature control support, in which a three-way valve core is installed, one end of the lower part of the three-way valve core is a total water inlet and outlet channel, and the other two ends of the upper part are respectively connected to the water discharge check valve and the water inlet check valve;

[0010] When draining water, the water flows through the inner cavity of the liquid container, the drain check valve, and the main inlet and outlet water channels in sequence;

[0011] When water is entering, the water flows through the main inlet and outlet channels, the water inlet check valve, the water inlet conduit, and the inner cavity of the liquid container in sequence.

[0012] Furthermore, the drain check valve and the water inlet check valve are vertically arranged, and the drain check valve and the main inlet and outlet water channel are located on the same vertical center line. The drain check valve and the main inlet and outlet water channel form a vertical liquid channel, and the water inlet check valve forms a horizontal liquid channel.

[0013] Furthermore, the drain check valve includes a main inlet and outlet water channel, a valve core sealing block with a hollow structure inserted in the main inlet and outlet water channel, a first elastic component with a gap connected to the upper end of the valve core sealing block, a first movable blocking component connected to the upper end of the first elastic component with a gap, and the first movable blocking component can movably resist the drainage sealing gasket with a hollow structure, and the drainage sealing gasket is fixed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the drain check valve. The opening or closing of the internal liquid channel of the drain check valve is achieved by sliding the first movable blocking component away from or close to the drainage sealing gasket.

[0014] Furthermore, the water inlet check valve includes a limiting protrusion in the inner side wall of the transverse liquid channel, a second movable blocking member connected to one end of a second elastic component with a gap, a second movable blocking member connected to the other end of the second elastic component with a gap, and a water inlet sealing gasket that can movably resist the hollow structure of the second movable blocking member, and the water inlet sealing gasket is fixed on the inner cavity side wall of the water inlet check valve near the first elastic component with a gap, and the second movable blocking member slides away from or close to the water inlet sealing gasket, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the internal liquid channel of the water inlet check valve.

[0015] Furthermore, the first elastic component with a gap is a drainage spring; and the second elastic component with a gap is a water inlet spring.

[0016] Furthermore, the first elastic component with gaps and the second component with gaps are both elastic sheets with gaps.

[0017] Furthermore, the first movable blocking member is a steel ball, and the second movable blocking member is a water inlet block.

[0018] Furthermore, the thermostat is detachably mounted on the bottom of the liquid container, the thermostat is embedded in the bottom of the liquid container, a bottom cover with screws is provided below the thermostat, and after the bottom cover is buckled with the thermostat, it is tightened on the bottom of the liquid container by screws.

[0019] Furthermore, a sealing ring is sleeved on the three-way valve core, and the upper mouth of the three-way valve core is inserted into the bottom of the liquid container and extends into the inner cavity of the liquid container.

[0020] An electric kettle comprises a kettle body and a base supporting the kettle body, wherein a controller for controlling water inlet and water discharge of a thermostat is installed in the base, and the kettle body is the above-mentioned two-way liquid container for water inlet and water discharge.

[0021] Furthermore, the water inlet conduit is arranged in the handle of the side wall of the kettle body.

[0022] Furthermore, a coupler is provided on the upper end surface of the base, and a middle tube is movably inserted in the coupler, the upper end of the middle tube is detachably connected to the main water inlet and outlet channel, and the lower end of the middle tube is connected to a conduit installed in the base.

[0023] Furthermore, a large spring is sleeved on the middle tube, and the large spring is installed in the inner cavity of the coupler.

[0024] Furthermore, a drainage water pump and a water inlet water pump are installed on the base. The drainage water pump is connected to the middle pipe through a drainage pipe, and the water inlet water pump is connected to the middle pipe through an inlet pipe.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] Due to the adoption of the double-pass water inlet and outlet structure of the present invention, the present invention is more intelligent than some liquid containers such as kettles currently on the market, and can simultaneously realize automatic water filling and automatic drainage functions, and can automatically drain overnight water in the kettle, automatically completing the dual functions of water inlet and drainage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid container with two-way inlet and outlet in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the thermostat;

[0029] Figure 3 For the present invention, Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the base structure;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the coupler in FIG.

[0031] Figure 5 Assembly drawings for thermostats and couplers;

[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The first level explosion diagram;

[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Secondary explosion diagram of

[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electric kettle in the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The main view of

[0036] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The first level explosion diagram;

[0037] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Secondary explosion diagram of

[0038] Fig.12It is a drainage diagram;

[0039] Fig.13 Schematic diagram of water inlet.

[0040] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: thermostat 1, coupler 2, kettle body 3, water inlet conduit 31, base 4, bottom cover 5, conduit 6; drainage sealing pad 101, steel ball 102, drainage spring 103, spring bracket 104, water inlet block 105, water inlet spring 106, valve core sealing block 107, water inlet sealing pad 108, three-way valve core 109, temperature control bracket 110, sealing ring 111, main inlet and outlet water channel 112, coupling support 201, middle tube 202, large spring 203. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the following Figure 1-13 , understanding of the present invention.

[0042] like Figure 1 A two-way inlet and outlet liquid container is designed, comprising a liquid container and a thermostat 1 connected to the bottom of the liquid container. The liquid container of this embodiment takes a kettle body 3 as an example. Figure 2 As shown, the thermostat 1 is provided with a water discharge check valve and a water inlet check valve; the water discharge check valve is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid container from the bottom of the liquid container; the water inlet check valve is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid container through an external water inlet conduit 31; the water inlet conduit 31 belongs to the outside of the inner cavity of the liquid container. The thermostat 1 can be detachably mounted on the bottom of the liquid container, and the thermostat 1 is embedded in the bottom of the liquid container. A bottom cover 5 with screws is provided below the thermostat 1. After the bottom cover 5 is buckled with the thermostat 1, it is screwed on the bottom of the liquid container by screws.

[0043] The innovation of the present invention lies in that a double-way inlet and outlet structure is provided on the liquid container, which can realize the inlet and outlet functions of the liquid container through an inlet pump and an outlet pump, so that the water in the liquid container can be drained and filled without manual operation, which greatly saves user time.

[0044] The drain check valve and the water inlet check valve are arranged vertically, and the drain check valve and the main water inlet and outlet channel are located on the same vertical center line. The drain check valve and the main water inlet and outlet channel form a vertical liquid channel, and the water inlet check valve forms a horizontal liquid channel. Figure 2 As shown, the combined structure of the vertical liquid channel and the horizontal liquid channel adds an internal structure inside the three-way valve of the prior art, so that the vertical liquid channel can control drainage, while the horizontal liquid channel can allow water to flow in, achieving different technical effects of switching between drainage and water flow.

[0045] The drainage check valve includes a total water inlet and outlet channel 112, a valve core sealing block 107 with a hollow structure inserted in the total water inlet and outlet channel 112, a first elastic component with a gap connected to the upper end of the valve core sealing block 107, a first movable blocking member connected to the upper end of the first elastic component with a gap, and a first movable blocking member that can movably resist a drainage sealing pad 101 with a hollow structure. The first elastic component with a gap and the first elastic component with a gap have gaps so that the components themselves will not block the water channel. At the same time, they are elastic, which can realize elastic control of the movement of the two respective blocking members, thereby blocking the liquid channel. Among them, the first elastic component with a gap is a drainage spring 103 or a spring with a gap, and the first movable blocking member is a steel ball 102. The drainage sealing pad 101 is fixed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the drainage check valve, and the first movable blocking member slides away from or close to the drainage sealing pad 101 to realize the opening or closing of the liquid channel inside the drainage check valve.

[0046] The water inlet check valve includes a limiting protrusion in the inner wall of the transverse liquid channel, one end of a second elastic component with a gap connected to the limiting protrusion, a second movable blocking member connected to the other end of the second elastic component with a gap, and a second movable blocking member that can movably resist a water inlet sealing gasket 108 with a hollow structure, wherein the second component with a gap is a water inlet spring 106 or a spring clip with a gap; the second movable blocking member is a water inlet block 105.

[0047] The water inlet sealing gasket 108 is fixed on the inner cavity side wall of the water inlet check valve close to the first elastic component with a gap, and the second movable blocking member slides away from or close to the water inlet sealing gasket 108, thereby opening or closing the internal liquid channel of the water inlet check valve.

[0048] like Figure 2 and 7 As shown, the thermostat 1 includes a temperature control support 110, in which a three-way valve core 109 is installed. The three-way valve core 109 has the same channel as the three-way valve. The upper mouth of the three-way valve core 109 is also sleeved with a sealing ring 111. The upper mouth of the three-way valve core 109 is inserted into the bottom of the liquid container and extends into the inner cavity of the liquid container. One end of the lower part of the three-way valve core 109 is the main inlet and outlet water channel, and the other two ends of the upper part are respectively connected to the drainage check valve and the water inlet check valve; when draining water, the water flows through the inner cavity of the liquid container, the drainage check valve, and the total inlet and outlet water channel in sequence; when inlet water, the water flows through the total inlet and outlet water channel, the water inlet check valve, the water inlet conduit 31, and the inner cavity of the liquid container in sequence.

[0049] When draining, the water inlet check valve is self-locking and closed, and the water in the liquid container is discharged only from the opened drain check valve; wherein, the drain check valve includes a drainage sealing gasket 101, a steel ball 102, a drainage spring 103, and a spring bracket 104. Since the drainage sealing gasket 101, the steel ball 102, the drainage spring 103 and the spring bracket 104 form a sealing structure, under normal conditions, the steel ball 102 will form a sealing state with the drainage sealing gasket 101 due to the elastic force of the drainage spring 103, and water can only enter the conduit 6 from the kettle body 3, which has a check function.

[0050] When water is entering, the water discharge check valve is closed by self-locking, and water is only input into the liquid container from the opened water inlet check valve. The water inlet valve port 4 is composed of a water inlet stopper 105, a water inlet spring 106, and a water inlet sealing gasket 108. Since the water inlet stopper 105, the water inlet spring 106 and the water inlet sealing gasket 108 form a sealing structure, under normal conditions, the water inlet stopper 105 forms a sealing state with the water inlet sealing gasket 108 due to the elastic force of the water inlet spring 106, and water can only enter the water inlet conduit 5 from the conduit 6, which also has a check function.

[0051] like Figure 8 The electric kettle comprises a kettle body 3 and a base 4 supporting the kettle body 3. A drainage pump and a water inlet pump are installed on the base 4. The drainage pump is connected to the middle pipe 202 through a drainage pipe, and the water inlet pump is connected to the middle pipe 202 through an inlet pipe. The base 4 is used to control the heating of the kettle body 3, and a controller for controlling the water inlet and water discharge of the thermostat 1 is installed in the base 4. The kettle body 3 is the above-mentioned two-way liquid container for water inlet and water discharge, and the water inlet conduit 31 is set in the handle of the side wall of the kettle body 3.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, the upper end surface of the base 4 is provided with a coupler 2, and a middle pipe 202 is movably inserted in the coupler 2, and the middle pipe 202 is detachably connected to the main water inlet and outlet channel 112.

[0053] like Figure 4 and 7 As shown, a large spring 203 is sleeved on the middle tube 202 , and the large spring 203 is installed in the inner cavity of the coupler 2 . When the thermostat 1 at the bottom of the kettle body 3 is seated on the coupler 2 , the water path in the thermostat 1 is connected to the middle tube 202 .

[0054] Working principle: 1. The specific movement process of the automatic water inlet of the product is as follows: when the kettle body 3 is placed on the base 4, click the intelligent water boiling mode, the controller sends a control signal to control the water inlet pump set on the base 4 to work, the water inlet pump pumps water in the forward direction, and the water in the water tank or bucket enters through the conduit 6 connected to the coupler 2 due to the pressure difference generated by the water pump. The water enters the conduit 6 connected to the coupler 2 through the water inlet pump and the water inlet valve port 4 set on the base 4, and then enters the water valve set on the thermostat 1. Since the internal structure of the drainage check valve in the water valve has a check function, water can only enter the water inlet conduit 31 set on the handle through the water inlet check valve, and then enter the kettle body 3. When the water inlet pump stops working, the water inlet stopper 105 in the water inlet check valve will be reset due to the elastic force of the water inlet spring 106, and form a seal with the water inlet sealing gasket 108, and the kettle body 3 will then start heating to complete the water boiling.

[0055] 2. The specific movement process of the automatic drainage of the product is as follows: when the kettle body 3 is placed on the base 4, if there is residual water in the kettle, the user can click the drainage function, the intelligent mode, the controller sends a control signal to control the drainage pump set on the base 4 to work, and the water in the kettle body 3 pushes the steel ball 102 through the drainage check valve and enters the water core. Since the structure in the water inlet check valve also has a check function, water can only enter the base 4 through the conduit 6. A three-way valve is also set in the base 4, and the water is discharged through the three-way valve in the base 4 and the drainage pump.

[0056] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid container with two-way water inlet and outlet, comprising a liquid container and a temperature controller (1) connected to the bottom of the liquid container, characterized in that: The thermostat (1) is provided with a water discharge check valve and a water inlet check valve; The water discharge check valve is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid container from the bottom of the liquid container; the water inlet check valve is connected to the inner cavity of the liquid container through an external water inlet conduit (31); When draining water, the water inlet check valve is self-locking and closed, and the water in the liquid container is only discharged from the opened drain check valve; When water is flowing in, the discharge check valve is closed by self-locking, and water is only input into the liquid container from the opened water inlet check valve; The temperature controller (1) comprises a temperature control support (110), in which a three-way valve core (109) is installed, wherein one end of the lower portion of the three-way valve core (109) is a total water inlet and outlet channel, and the two ends of the upper portion are respectively connected to a water discharge check valve and a water inlet check valve; When draining water, the water flows through the inner cavity of the liquid container, the drain check valve, and the main inlet and outlet water channels in sequence; When water is inletted, the water flows sequentially through the water inlet and outlet main channel, the water inlet check valve, the water inlet conduit (31), and the inner cavity of the liquid container; The drainage check valve comprises a total water inlet and outlet passage (112), a valve core sealing block (107) with a hollow structure inserted in the total water inlet and outlet passage (112), a first elastic component with a gap connected to the upper end of the valve core sealing block (107), a first movable blocking member connected to the upper end of the first elastic component with a gap, and the first movable blocking member can movably contact a drainage sealing pad (101) with a hollow structure, and the drainage sealing pad (101) is fixed on the side wall of the inner cavity of the drainage check valve, and the opening or closing of the liquid passage inside the drainage check valve is achieved by sliding the first movable blocking member away from or close to the drainage sealing pad (101).

2. The two-way inlet and outlet liquid container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain check valve and the water inlet check valve are vertically arranged, and the drain check valve and the main inlet and outlet water channel are located on the same vertical center line. The drain check valve and the main inlet and outlet water channel form a vertical liquid channel, and the water inlet check valve forms a horizontal liquid channel.

3. The two-way inlet and outlet liquid container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet check valve comprises a limiting protrusion in the inner side wall of the transverse liquid channel, one end of a second elastic component with a gap connected to the limiting protrusion, a second movable blocking member connected to the other end of the second elastic component with a gap, and a water inlet sealing gasket (108) that can movably resist the hollow structure of the second movable blocking member, and the water inlet sealing gasket (108) is fixed on the inner cavity side wall of the water inlet check valve close to the first elastic component with a gap, and the second movable blocking member slides away from or close to the water inlet sealing gasket (108), thereby realizing the opening or closing of the liquid channel inside the water inlet check valve.

4. The two-way inlet and outlet liquid container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first elastic component with a gap is a water discharge spring (103); and the second elastic component with a gap is a water inlet spring (106).

5. The two-way inlet and outlet liquid container according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first elastic component with gaps and the second elastic component with gaps are both elastic sheets with gaps.

6. The two-way inlet and outlet liquid container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first movable blocking member is a steel ball (102), and the second movable blocking member is a water inlet stopper (105).

7. The two-way inlet and outlet liquid container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermostat (1) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the liquid container. The thermostat (1) is embedded in the bottom of the liquid container. A bottom cover (5) with screws is provided below the thermostat (1). After the bottom cover (5) is buckled with the thermostat (1), it is screwed onto the bottom of the liquid container by means of screws.

8. The two-way inlet and outlet liquid container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-way valve core (109) is also sleeved with a sealing ring (111), and the upper mouth of the three-way valve core (109) is inserted into the bottom of the liquid container and extends into the inner cavity of the liquid container.

9. An electric kettle, comprising a kettle body (3) and a base (4) supporting the kettle body (3), wherein a controller for controlling water inlet and water discharge of a thermostat (1) is installed in the base (4), characterized in that: The kettle body (3) is a two-way liquid inlet and outlet container as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The electric kettle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water inlet conduit (31) is arranged in a handle on the side wall of the kettle body (3).

11. The electric kettle according to claim 10, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (4) is provided with a coupler (2), and a middle tube (202) is movably inserted in the coupler (2), the upper end of the middle tube (202) is detachably connected to the main water inlet and outlet channel (112), and the lower end of the middle tube (202) is connected to a conduit (6) installed in the base (4).

12. The electric kettle according to claim 11, characterized in that: A large spring (203) is sleeved on the middle tube (202), and the large spring (203) is installed in the inner cavity of the coupler (2).

13. The electric kettle according to claim 11, characterized in that: A drainage water pump and a water inlet water pump are installed on the base (4); the drainage water pump is connected to the middle pipe (202) via a drainage pipe, and the water inlet water pump is connected to the middle pipe (202) via an inlet pipe.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric kettle with combination of automatic water filling structure and temperature controller

    CN204146860U

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    CN205514088U

  • Two-way water inlet and outlet liquid container and electric kettle

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