Assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive plate and installation method

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembled high-voltage disconnect switch conductive disk, comprising two semi-circular disk mounting seats which cooperate with each other and can be embraced to form a circular structure, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the semi-circular disk mounting seats along the circumferential radial direction, and a conductive roller mechanism is arranged in the mounting hole; the conductive roller mechanism comprises a touch roller head arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole, a guide seat used in cooperation with the touch roller head, a spring arranged at the end of the guide seat, and an adjusting bolt for adjusting the compression amount of the spring. The assembled high-voltage disconnect switch conductive disk of the technical solution can realize rapid installation on the one hand, reduce power outage time, and reduce labor, financial and material costs; on the other hand, it has high operating reliability, strong corrosion resistance, high mechanical strength, is not easy to deform, has a long maintenance cycle, and is easy to maintain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of electric outdoor tools, and in particular to an assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The existing contact finger plate of the disconnector is generally made of PBT plastic material. As the service time increases, the contact finger plate is prone to aging and breaking, causing the conductive roller to fall off, increasing the loop resistance between the left and right contact plates, causing the contact part to heat up, and the excessive temperature burns the remaining conductive roller, which in turn causes the disconnector to operate in a stuck state, and problems such as incomplete opening and closing. At the same time, due to the increase in service time, it will also cause internal water accumulation. The original contact finger plate is an integral structure that cannot be disassembled. When replacing it, the coupling needs to be disassembled. After the contact finger plate is replaced, the upper conductive teeth need to be re-hooked and adjusted. The maintenance cycle is long, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and seriously prolongs the power outage time.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a new type of metal assembled isolating switch contact finger plate is designed. It can be flexibly disassembled, does not need to lift the knife switch, does not need to adjust or hang the teeth, can be quickly replaced, and reduces power outage maintenance time. The contact finger plate is corrosion-resistant, has high mechanical strength, is not easy to deform, has a long maintenance cycle, and has high operating reliability. At the same time, it has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which greatly reduces costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, this patent invents a new type of metal assembled isolating switch contact plate, which can be flexibly disassembled, does not require lifting of the knife switch, and does not require adjustment or hanging of teeth, so it can be quickly replaced and reduce power outage maintenance time. The contact plate is corrosion-resistant, has high mechanical strength, is not easy to deform, has a long maintenance cycle, and has high operating reliability. At the same time, it has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which greatly reduces costs.

[0005] A assembled high-voltage disconnect switch conductive disk comprises two semi-circular disk mounting seats which cooperate with each other and can be embraced into a circular structure. A plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the semi-circular disk mounting seats along the circumferential radial direction, and a conductive roller mechanism is arranged in the mounting hole; the conductive roller mechanism comprises a trigger roller head arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole, a guide seat used in cooperation with the trigger roller head, a spring arranged at the end of the guide seat, and an adjusting bolt for adjusting the compression amount of the spring.

[0006] Furthermore, the touch roller head comprises a contact section with a conical structure and a mounting section with a cylindrical structure, and a mounting groove for mounting the guide seat is provided inside the cylindrical section.

[0007] Furthermore, the guide seat includes a spring mounting platform for mounting a spring and a plug-in column for use with the mounting groove. The spring mounting platform and the plug-in column are perpendicular to each other, and the guide seat has an overall cross-section in a "T" shape.

[0008] Furthermore, a circular groove sunken downward is arranged on the top of the spring mounting platform, and an insulating pad made of non-metallic material is arranged in the circular groove.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the spring is installed in contact with the insulating pad, and the other end of the spring is connected to the end of the adjusting bolt.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjusting bolt is a slotted self-tapping through-hole bolt or a cross self-tapping through-hole bolt.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting hole is a hole of a conical structure, and the minimum diameter of the mounting hole is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical structure mounting section.

[0012] Furthermore, two guide grooves are arranged in the tapered hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the semi-circular disc mounting seat extends outwardly in a radial direction to form two rectangular locking portions, and the two locking portions are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the semi-circular disc mounting seat.

[0014] A method for installing an assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive plate comprises the following steps:

[0015] a. Completely dismantle the damaged or deformed assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk and clean it at the location of the rotating shaft to be installed;

[0016] b. Fix the two semi-circular disc mounting seats on the rotating shaft with fastening bolts, and confirm the distance between the inner circle of the semi-circular disc mounting seats and the rotating shaft;

[0017] c. Apply vaseline or other conductive lubricating materials evenly on the surface of the touch roller;

[0018] d. Install the touch roller, guide seat, insulating pad, spring and adjusting bolt into the mounting hole in sequence;

[0019] e. Adjust the screw-in amount of the adjusting bolt to ensure that all springs are compressed to the same extent and all conductive rollers are pressed to the same degree;

[0020] f. Apply a certain amount of waterproof glue on the gap between the installation hole and the adjusting bolt.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk of the present technical solution can be flexibly disassembled, and there is no need to lift the knife switch, adjust or hang the teeth, so quick replacement can be achieved, reducing power outage maintenance time. The contact finger disk is corrosion-resistant, has high mechanical strength, is not easy to deform, has a long maintenance cycle, and has high operational reliability. At the same time, it has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which greatly reduces costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive roller mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the guide seat structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting hole structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slotted self-drilling through-hole bolt of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cross self-drilling through-hole bolt of the present invention.

[0030] Reference numerals

[0031] Semi-circular disc mounting seat 1; mounting hole 2; locking portion 3; adjusting bolt 4; spring 5; insulating pad 6; spring mounting platform 7; plug-in column 8; mounting section 9; contact section 10; guide groove 11; circular groove 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conductive roller mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a top view of the adjusting bolt of the present invention; as shown in the figure; an assembled high-voltage disconnector conductive disk, including two semi-circular disk mounting seats 1 that cooperate with each other and can be embraced into a circular structure, a plurality of mounting holes 2 are arranged on the semi-circular disk mounting seat 1 along the circumferential radial direction, and a conductive roller mechanism is arranged in the mounting hole 2; the conductive roller mechanism includes a touch roller head arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole, a guide seat used in conjunction with the touch roller head, a spring 5 arranged at the end of the guide seat and an adjusting bolt 4 for adjusting the compression amount of the spring 5. The assembled high-voltage disconnector conductive disk of the technical solution can be flexibly disassembled, without hoisting the knife switch, and without adjustment and hanging teeth, so that quick replacement can be achieved, reducing power outage maintenance time, and the contact finger disk is corrosion-resistant, has high mechanical strength, is not easy to deform, has a long maintenance cycle, and has high operating reliability. At the same time, it has a simple structure and is easy to operate, which greatly reduces the cost.

[0033] In this embodiment, the touch roller head includes a contact section 10 of a conical structure and a mounting section 9 of a cylindrical structure, and a mounting groove for mounting a guide seat is provided inside the cylindrical section; the touch roller head is a columnar structure as a whole, and a conical structure is adopted at the end to facilitate contact and installation with the rotating shaft, and a mounting groove is provided in the cylindrical section to facilitate adjustment of the position of the touch roller head after the touch roller head is installed.

[0034] In this embodiment, the guide seat includes a spring mounting platform 7 for mounting the spring 5 and a plug-in column 8 for use with the mounting groove. The spring mounting platform 7 and the plug-in column 8 are perpendicular to each other. The cross section of the guide seat is in a "T" shape as a whole. The plug-in column 8 is inserted into the mounting groove, which is convenient for adjusting the position and pressing the touch roller head. A circular groove 12 is provided on the top of the spring mounting platform 7. An insulating pad 6 made of non-metallic material is provided in the circular groove 12. The design of the circular groove 12 is convenient for installing the insulating pad 6. The insulating pad 6 is made of non-metallic materials such as rubber. The spring 5 is made of non-magnetic stainless steel material. The overall structure is simple and easy to install.

[0035] In this embodiment, one end of the spring 5 is installed in contact with the insulating pad 6, and the other end of the spring 5 is connected to the end of the adjusting bolt 4. The adjusting bolt 4 adopts a slotted self-tapping through-hole bolt or a cross self-tapping through-hole bolt, and the end of the spring 5 can be fixedly connected with the adjusting bolt to facilitate positioning installation. The adjusting bolt 4 adopts a through-hole bolt, which is convenient for draining water in the mounting hole 2 after installation, preventing water from accumulating in the conductive roller mechanism, thereby causing rust and jamming inside the conductive roller mechanism.

[0036] In this embodiment, the mounting hole 2 is a hole of a conical structure, and the minimum diameter of the mounting hole 2 is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical structure mounting section 9. Figure 1 At the inner circle of the middle semi-circular disk mounting seat 1, the minimum diameter of the mounting hole 2 is smaller than the cylindrical structure mounting section 9 to ensure that the trigger roller head will not slip out of the mounting hole 2. Two guide grooves 11 are arranged in the conical hole 2. The two guide grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the mounting hole 2, which facilitates further discharge of the accumulated water inside the mounting hole 2.

[0037] In this embodiment, the semi-disc mounting seat 1 extends outward in the radial direction to form two rectangular locking portions 3, and the two locking portions 3 are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the semi-disc mounting seat 1. The two locking portions are used in combination, and locking bolts are used in the locking portions for fastening connection.

[0038] Installation method of assembled high-voltage disconnector conductive disk: first, completely remove the original damaged or deformed conductive disk, clean the position of the rotating shaft to be installed, and then fix the two semi-circular disk mounting seats on the rotating shaft with fastening bolts, confirm that the distance between the inner side and the rotating shaft meets the factory parameter requirements of this type of disconnector, and then install the touch roller head (ie, conductive roller), guide seat, insulating pad, clamping spring, and clamping bolt to the mounting hole of the semi-circular disk mounting seat in turn, where the surface of the conductive roller needs to be coated with conductive lubricating materials such as vaseline, and the screw-in amount of the adjusting bolt (equal to the compression amount of the clamping spring) is adjusted according to the contact resistance between the left and right contact disks, and it is necessary to ensure that the compression amount of all the clamping springs is consistent, and the compression degree of all the conductive rollers is consistent. After the above steps are completed, apply a certain amount of waterproof glue between the mounting hole and the fastening bolt, and the installation of the assembled high-voltage disconnector conductive disk is completed.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk, characterized in that: It comprises two semi-disc mounting seats which cooperate with each other and can be combined to form a circular structure, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the semi-disc mounting seats along the radial direction of the circumference, and a conductive roller mechanism is arranged in the mounting hole; the conductive roller mechanism comprises a touch roller head arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole, a guide seat used in cooperation with the touch roller head, a spring arranged at the end of the guide seat, and an adjusting bolt for adjusting the compression amount of the spring; the touch roller head comprises a contact section of a conical structure and a mounting section of a cylindrical structure, and a mounting groove for mounting the guide seat is provided inside the cylindrical section; the guide seat comprises a spring mounting platform for mounting the spring and a plug-in column used in cooperation with the mounting groove, the spring mounting platform and the plug-in column are perpendicular to each other, and the cross-section of the guide seat is "T"-shaped as a whole; the semi-disc mounting seat extends outwardly along the radial direction to form two locking parts of rectangular structure, and the two locking parts are symmetrically arranged relative to the center of the semi-disc mounting seat.

2. The assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A circular groove sunken downwards is arranged on the top of the spring mounting platform, and an insulating pad made of non-metallic material is arranged in the circular groove.

3. The assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk according to claim 2 is characterized in that: One end of the spring is installed in contact with the insulating pad, and the other end of the spring is connected to the end of the adjusting bolt.

4. The assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting bolt adopts a slotted self-tapping through-hole bolt or a cross self-tapping through-hole bolt.

5. The assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting hole is a hole of a conical structure, and the minimum diameter of the mounting hole is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical structure mounting section.

6. The assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Two guide grooves are arranged in the tapered hole.

7. A method for installing a conductive plate of an assembled high-voltage disconnector using any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: a. Completely dismantle the damaged or deformed assembled high-voltage isolating switch conductive disk and clean it at the location of the rotating shaft to be installed; b. Fix the two semi-circular disc mounting seats on the rotating shaft with fastening bolts, and confirm the distance between the inner circle of the semi-circular disc mounting seats and the rotating shaft; c. Apply vaseline or other conductive lubricating materials evenly on the surface of the touch roller; d. Install the touch roller, guide seat, insulating pad, spring and adjusting bolt into the mounting hole in sequence; e. Adjust the screw-in amount of the adjusting bolt to ensure that all springs are compressed to the same extent and all conductive rollers are pressed to the same degree; f. Apply a certain amount of waterproof glue on the gap between the installation hole and the adjusting bolt.

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