Gas springs, gas spring assemblies and revolving doors
By arranging a rotating arm and a strip hole in the gas spring assembly, the installation process is simplified, and the expansion and contraction speed of the gas spring is increased through the regulating valve and the oil guide hole, which solves the problems of complicated use and installation and high cost of the existing gas spring. It achieves the effects of convenient installation, rapid debugging and efficient opening and closing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010068275.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing gas springs are more complicated during use and installation, resulting in higher cost of use.
The installation process is simplified by arranging a rotating arm and a strip hole in the gas spring assembly, and the expansion and contraction speed of the gas spring is increased by adjusting the valve and the oil guide hole.
It reduces the installation cost of the gas spring, simplifies the debugging process, and improves the speed uniformity and rapid opening ability of the gas spring during the opening and closing process.
Smart Images

Figure CN111119635B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of machinery, and in particular to a gas spring, a gas spring assembly and a revolving door. Background Art
[0002] Gas spring is an industrial accessory with functions of support, buffering, braking, height adjustment and angle adjustment. Gas spring is used for gates, unit doors, etc. to make the door more stable during opening and closing.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the use, installation and debugging processes of gas springs are relatively complicated, resulting in high use costs. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a gas spring, a gas spring assembly and a revolving door, which are intended to improve the problem that the existing gas springs are complicated in use and installation, resulting in high use costs.
[0005] A first aspect of the present application provides a gas spring assembly, the gas spring assembly comprising:
[0006] A rotating arm, the rotating arm having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the second end being provided with a strip hole, and the extending direction of the strip hole is from the first end to the second end;
[0007] A gas spring, one end of the gas spring is rotatably connected to the first end.
[0008] By setting the rotating arm and the strip hole, during the installation process, the movable parts and other components can be inserted into the strip hole, which reduces the installation cost of the gas spring and makes the gas spring easy to install. The strip hole can simplify the debugging process of the gas spring.
[0009] For example, during the use of the gas spring assembly, the connection position between the rotating arm and the first end is connected to the using component, so that the rotating arm and the first end can rotate relative to each other, and the expansion and contraction of the gas spring can be transmitted to the second end through the first end.
[0010] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the above-mentioned gas spring assembly also includes a base, the base is equipped with a rotating shaft, the first end is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the first end is equipped with an installation shaft, and the installation shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the gas spring.
[0011] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the gas spring assembly further includes a limiter installed on a side of the second end away from the gas spring, and the limiter is used to limit the rotation angle of the rotating arm relative to the gas spring.
[0012] The limiter can limit the rotation angle of the rotating arm relative to the gas spring, and the maximum angle can be constrained during the use of the gas spring assembly.
[0013] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the rotating arm has a receiving cavity for receiving the gas spring.
[0014] After the rotating arm rotates relative to the gas spring, the gas spring can be received by the accommodating cavity of the rotating arm, so that the gas spring cannot be seen from the appearance, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the gas spring.
[0015] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the gas spring comprises a cylinder body, a limiter, a regulating valve, a piston rod and a piston;
[0016] The limiter is connected with the cylinder body;
[0017] The two opposite ends of the regulating valve are connected to the piston rod and the piston respectively; the first cavity is formed between the limiter, the regulating valve and the cylinder body;
[0018] The regulating valve is provided with a flow hole to communicate the first cavity and the oil cavity of the cylinder body;
[0019] One end of the cylinder body away from the piston rod is rotatably connected to the first end.
[0020] The setting of the flow hole can make the oil in the first cavity be discharged or introduced faster, thereby increasing the speed of stretching and compressing the gas spring.
[0021] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the regulating valve is provided with an oil guide hole communicating with the oil chamber, and the piston rod is provided with a ejector pin and an adjusting member;
[0022] The ejector pin extends into the piston rod and is slidably connected with the piston rod, and the adjusting member is movably connected with the piston rod to adjust the ejector pin to slide relative to the piston rod;
[0023] One end of the ejector pin away from the adjusting member can cooperate with the oil guide hole to adjust the size of the oil guide hole;
[0024] The ejector pin and the regulating valve are jointly arranged to form a second cavity; the flow hole communicates the first cavity with the second cavity.
[0025] The setting of the adjustment piece and the ejector pin can further adjust the size of the oil guide hole, thereby adjusting the cross-sectional flow rate of the oil flowing in the cavities on both sides of the piston, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the oil, and the speed of contraction of the gas spring can be adjusted as needed.
[0026] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the gas spring assembly further includes a movable shaft, which is installed in the strip hole and can move in the strip hole.
[0027] A second aspect of the present application provides a revolving door, the revolving door comprising a door and a gas spring assembly according to the first aspect of the present application;
[0028] The door extends into the strip hole through a movable shaft and is movably connected with the second end; one end of the gas spring away from the rotating arm is connected with the door frame.
[0029] The revolving door provided in the embodiment of the present application is convenient to install and does not require multiple debugging. The revolving door has a relatively uniform speed during the opening and closing process and can be opened relatively quickly.
[0030] A third aspect of the present application provides a gas spring, which includes a cylinder body, a stopper, a regulating valve, a piston rod and a piston; the stopper is connected to the cylinder body;
[0031] The two opposite ends of the regulating valve are connected to the piston rod and the piston respectively; the first cavity is formed between the limiter, the regulating valve and the cylinder body;
[0032] The regulating valve is provided with a flow hole to communicate the first cavity with the oil cavity of the cylinder body.
[0033] By setting the flow hole, the oil in the first cavity can be discharged or introduced faster, thereby increasing the speed of stretching and compressing the gas spring.
[0034] In some embodiments of the third aspect of the present application, the regulating valve is provided with an oil guide hole communicating with the oil chamber, and the piston rod is provided with a ejector pin and an adjusting member;
[0035] The ejector pin extends into the piston rod and is slidably connected with the piston rod, and the adjusting member is movably connected with the piston rod to adjust the ejector pin to slide relative to the piston rod;
[0036] One end of the ejector pin away from the adjusting member can cooperate with the oil guide hole to adjust the size of the oil guide hole;
[0037] The ejector pin and the regulating valve are jointly arranged to form a second cavity; the flow hole communicates the first cavity with the second cavity.
[0038] The setting of the adjusting piece and the ejector pin can further adjust the size of the oil guide hole, thereby adjusting the cross-sectional flow rate of the oil flowing in the cavities on both sides of the piston, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the oil. Under the condition of the same work done on the gas spring, the speed of the gas spring contraction or extension can be adjusted by the adjusting piece. Thus, the speed of the gas spring contraction can be adjusted according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0040] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas spring provided in Example 1 of the present application in the first state is shown;
[0041] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas spring provided in Example 1 of the present application in the second state is shown;
[0042] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle part III;
[0043] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a gas spring assembly from a first viewing angle provided in Example 2 of the present application is shown;
[0044] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a gas spring assembly from a second viewing angle provided in Example 2 of the present application is shown;
[0045] Figure 6 Shows Figure 4 Enlarged view of the middle VI;
[0046] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connection components is shown.
[0047] Icons: 100-gas spring; 101-second cavity; 110-cylinder body; 111-oil cavity; 112-gas cavity; 113-floating piston; 120-piston rod; 121-thrust needle; 122-adjusting member; 123-thrust rod; 124-valve needle; 125-guide member; 130-piston; 131-gasket; 132-nut; 140-stopper; 141-oil guide hole; 150-regulating valve; 151-oil guide hole; 152-sealing ring; 153 -first cavity; 154-circulation hole; 200-gas spring assembly; 201-fixed bracket; 202-mounting hole; 203-accommodating chamber; 210-rotating arm; 211-first end; 212-second end; 213-strip hole; 220-gas spring; 221-cylinder body; 230-base; 231-rotating axis; 232-mounting axis; 233-fixed plate; 240-limiting member; 300-connecting assembly; 310-movable axis; 320-power-assisting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0049] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0050] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the application are conventionally placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0052] Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0053] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0054] Example 1
[0055] Figure 1 1 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas spring 100 in the first state provided in Example 1 of the present application. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas spring 100 in the second state provided by Example 1 of the present application is shown. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Embodiment 1 of the present application provides a gas spring 100 .
[0056] The gas spring 100 includes a cylinder 110 , a piston rod 120 , a piston 130 , a stopper 140 and a regulating valve 150 .
[0057] The cylinder body 110 is provided with an oil chamber 111 and an air chamber 112 , and the oil chamber 111 and the air chamber 112 are separated by a floating piston 113 .
[0058] The piston 130 is slidably installed in the oil chamber 111 . The piston 130 and the piston rod 120 are connected via a regulating valve 150 . The regulating valve 150 can slide relative to the cylinder body 110 together with the piston 130 and the piston rod 120 .
[0059] In this embodiment, the piston 130 is connected to the regulating valve 150 through a gasket 131 and a nut 132. In other embodiments of the present application, the piston 130 may also be connected to the regulating valve 150 through other structures.
[0060] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 Enlarged view of the middle part III; please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 1 In this embodiment, a sealing ring 152 is provided between the regulating valve 150 and the cylinder body 110 . The main function of the sealing ring 152 is to prevent the oil in the oil chamber from entering the gap between the regulating valve 150 and the wall of the cylinder body 110 .
[0061] The regulating valve 150 is connected to the piston rod 120 by riveting, and further, a sealing ring is provided at the connection position between the regulating valve 150 and the piston rod 120. A second cavity 101 is provided between the regulating valve 150 and the piston rod 120, and the second cavity 101 is used to contain hydraulic oil.
[0062] In this embodiment, the regulating valve 150 is provided with an oil conducting hole 151, which is mainly used to connect the second cavity 101 with the oil cavity 111. The oil conducting hole 151 passes through the regulating valve 150, and there is also a gap or hole between the piston 130 and the regulating valve 150, so that the oil conducting hole 151 connects the second cavity 101 with the oil cavity 111.
[0063] The limiter 140 is connected to the cylinder body 110 . The main function of the limiter 140 is that when the gas spring 100 is extended, the limiter 140 is used to abut against the regulating valve 150 to limit the further extension of the gas spring 100 .
[0064] In this embodiment, after the stopper 140 is assembled to the preset position, the relative position of the stopper 140 and the cylinder body 110 is limited by rolling the cylinder body 110 .
[0065] Please refer again Figure 1 In this embodiment, the piston rod 120 is provided with an ejector pin 121 and an adjusting member 122. The ejector pin 121 extends into the piston rod 120 and is slidably connected to the piston rod. The ejector pin 121 cooperates with the oil guide hole 151 to adjust the size of the oil guide hole 151.
[0066] The adjusting member 122 is slidably connected to the piston rod 120 and abuts against the ejector pin 121. The adjusting member 122 slides relative to the piston rod 120 to abut against the movement of the ejector pin 121. In detail, the positional relationship between the ejector pin 121 and the piston rod 120 is adjusted by the adjusting member 122. Under the action of the adjusting member 122, the ejector pin 121 slides relative to the piston rod 120 to block the opening of the oil guide hole 151, thereby adjusting the size of the oil guide hole 151.
[0067] Furthermore, the adjusting member 122 adjusts the size of the oil guide hole 151 through the ejector pin 121, thereby adjusting the cross-sectional flow rate of the oil flowing in the oil chamber 111, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the oil, and when the work done on the gas spring 100 is the same, the speed of contraction or extension of the gas spring 100 is adjusted. Thus, the speed of contraction of the gas spring 100 can be adjusted as needed.
[0068] In the embodiment of the present application, in order to reduce the processing and production costs of the ejector pin 121, the ejector pin 121 includes an ejector rod 123 and a valve needle 124. Both the ejector rod 123 and the valve needle 124 extend into the piston rod 120, the ejector rod 123 abuts against the valve needle 124, and the adjusting member 122 is used to abut against the ejector rod 123. The valve needle 124 cooperates with the oil guide hole 151, and a guide member 125 is provided on the outer sleeve of the valve needle 124, and the main function of the guide member 125 is to reduce the friction force during the relative sliding process between the valve needle 124 and the piston rod 120.
[0069] In this embodiment, the end of the valve needle 124 close to the oil conducting through hole 151 is conical, and is used to cooperate with the oil conducting through hole 151 to adjust the size of the oil conducting through hole 151 .
[0070] The second cavity 101 is formed by the valve needle 124 and the regulating valve 150 .
[0071] Furthermore, a first cavity 153 is provided between the regulating valve 150 and the cylinder body 110, and when the piston rod 120 slides relative to the cylinder body 110, the stopper 140 and the regulating valve 150 move relative to each other until the stopper 140 abuts against the regulating valve 150. In other words, the regulating valve 150, the stopper 140 and the cylinder body 110 are jointly enclosed to form the first cavity 153, and the stopper 140 and the regulating valve 150 move relative to each other, so that the size of the first cavity 153 is changed.
[0072] Hydraulic oil can be accommodated between the regulating valve 150 and the cylinder body 110. The limiter 140 is provided with an oil guide hole 141. The two ends of the oil guide hole 141 are respectively located on both sides of the limiter 140 along the length direction of the cylinder body 110. The main function of the oil guide hole 141 is to guide the hydraulic oil in the first cavity 153 to the outside of the first cavity 153 during the sliding of the piston rod 120 relative to the cylinder body 110, or to guide the hydraulic oil outside the first cavity 153 to the first cavity 153.
[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, the regulating valve 150 is provided with a flow hole 154, and the flow hole 154 communicates the second cavity 101 with the first cavity 153. The flow hole 154 penetrates the regulating valve 150, so that the flow hole 154 communicates with the first cavity 153 through the flow hole 154. In other words, the second cavity 101 communicates with the first cavity 153 through the flow hole 154, and the second cavity 101 is further communicated through the oil guide hole 151, so that the first cavity 153 communicates with the oil cavity 111.
[0074] In the present application, the regulating valve 150 is provided with one flow hole 154 . In other embodiments of the present application, the regulating valve 150 may be provided with a plurality of flow holes 154 . The present application does not limit the size, shape and dimensions of the flow hole 154 .
[0075] During the extension of the piston rod 120 relative to the cylinder body 110, the oil in the first cavity 153 is not only discharged through the oil guide hole 141, but also discharged through the flow hole 154. Accordingly, during the compression of the piston rod 120 relative to the cylinder body 110, the oil enters the first cavity 153 through the flow hole 154 and the oil guide hole 141 at the same time, so as to increase the compression or extension speed of the piston rod 120 relative to the cylinder body 110.
[0076] It should be noted that in other embodiments of the present application, the piston rod 120 may not be provided with the ejector pin 121 and the regulating member 122, and accordingly, the regulating valve 150 may not be provided with the oil guide hole 151. For example, the piston rod 120 is connected to the regulating valve 150, the piston 130 is connected to the regulating valve 150, and the piston 130 and the regulating valve 150 are provided with holes to connect the cavities on both sides of the piston 130. Accordingly, the regulating valve 150 is provided with a flow hole 154, and the flow hole 154 connects the oil chamber 111 with the first cavity 153. In other words, for an embodiment in which there is no second cavity 101 between the piston rod 120 and the regulating valve 150, the flow hole 154 is directly connected to the oil chamber 111; or, for an embodiment in which the piston rod 120 and the regulating valve 150 are not connected to the second cavity 101, the flow hole 154 is directly connected to the oil chamber 111. The oil in the oil chamber 111 can be introduced into or out of the first chamber 153 through the flow hole 154 , thereby accelerating the compression or extension of the piston rod 120 relative to the cylinder body 110 .
[0077] The gas spring 100 provided in Embodiment 1 of the present application has at least the following advantages:
[0078] By setting the flow hole 154, the oil in the first cavity 153 can be discharged or introduced faster, thereby increasing the speed of stretching and compressing the gas spring 100. The setting of the adjustment member 122 and the ejector pin 121 can further adjust the size of the oil guide hole 151, thereby adjusting the cross-sectional flow rate of the oil flowing in the cavities on both sides of the piston 130, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the oil. Under the condition of the same work done on the gas spring 100, the speed of contraction or extension of the gas spring 100 can be adjusted by the adjustment member 122. Thus, the speed of contraction of the gas spring 100 can be adjusted as needed.
[0079] As an example, when the gas spring 100 is installed in a unit door scenario, the speed of opening and closing the door can be adjusted as needed.
[0080] Example 2
[0081] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the gas spring assembly 200 provided in the second embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle is shown. Figure 5 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a gas spring assembly 200 from a second perspective provided in Example 2 of the present application. Figure 4 and Figure 5 Embodiment 2 of the present application provides a gas spring assembly 200 , and the gas spring assembly 200 includes a rotating arm 210 and a gas spring 220 .
[0082] The rotating arm 210 has a first end 211 and a second end 212 opposite to each other. The second end 212 is provided with a strip hole 213. The strip hole 213 extends from the first end 211 to the second end 212. In other words, the length direction of the strip hole 213 is from the first end 211 to the second end 212.
[0083] One end of the gas spring 220 is rotatably connected to the first end 211. One end of the gas spring 220 may be one end of the cylinder 221, or may be one end of a piston rod.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, the free end of the cylinder 221 of the gas spring 220 is rotatably connected to the first end 211 .
[0085] The free end of the cylinder body 221 refers to the end of the cylinder body 221 away from the piston rod. The free end is relative to the piston rod and refers to the free end before being connected to the first end 211, not after being connected to the first end 211.
[0086] The first end 211 of the rotating arm 210 is rotatably connected to the cylinder body 221 so that the two can rotate relative to each other. The second end 212 is provided with a strip hole 213. After the strip hole 213 is connected to a component (such as a door), the force of the component is transmitted to the rotating arm 210 through the second end 212, so that the rotating arm 210 rotates like the gas spring 220 while stretching or compressing the gas spring 220. The component and the rotating arm 210 are reset under the action of the gas spring 220. By providing the rotating arm 210 and the strip hole 213, the installation cost of the gas spring 220 is reduced, the gas spring 220 is easy to install, and the strip hole 213 can simplify the debugging process of the gas spring 220.
[0087] In the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the gas spring 220 is the same as that of the gas spring 100 in Embodiment 1, so it will not be described in detail in the present application. The first end 211 is rotatably connected to the end of the cylinder body 110 of the gas spring 100 away from the piston rod 120 .
[0088] It should be noted that in other embodiments of the present application, the gas spring 220 may also adopt other structures, such as a commercially available gas spring 220 in the prior art.
[0089] The following description is made by taking the gas spring 100 as an example.
[0090] As mentioned above, the first end 211 of the rotating arm 210 is rotatably connected to the gas spring 100. The second end 212 is provided with a strip hole 213; in this embodiment, the rotating arm 210 has a receiving cavity 203, and the receiving cavity 203 is used to accommodate the gas spring 100. After the rotating arm 210 rotates relative to the gas spring 100, the gas spring 100 can be accommodated in the receiving cavity 203 of the rotating arm 210, so that the gas spring 100 cannot be seen from the appearance, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the gas spring assembly 200.
[0091] It should be noted that in other embodiments of the present application, the rotating arm 210 may also be in other shapes, for example, it may be a long thin plate, which can rotate relative to the gas spring 100 so that the long thin plate can overlap with the gas spring 100.
[0092] Figure 6 Shows Figure 4 For the enlarged view of the middle VI, please refer to Figure 6 In an embodiment of the present application, the gas spring assembly 200 also includes a base 230, the base 230 is equipped with a rotating shaft 231, the first end 211 of the rotating arm 210 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 231, the first end 211 of the rotating arm 210 is equipped with a mounting shaft 232, and the mounting shaft 232 is rotatably connected to the free end of the cylinder body 110.
[0093] In other words, the rotating arm 210 is rotatably connected to the base 230 via the rotating shaft 231 ; so that the rotating arm 210 can rotate relative to the base 230 , the rotating arm 210 is rotatably connected to the free end of the cylinder body 110 via the mounting shaft 232 .
[0094] The base 230 can constrain the relative position of the connection position of the rotating arm 210 and the cylinder body 110 to prevent the two from moving during the rotation process. In the present application, the piston rod 120 of the gas spring 100 is fixedly connected to the base 230. During the rotation of the rotating arm 210 relative to the gas spring 100, one end of the piston rod 120 is fixed relative to the base 230, and the cylinder body 110 is compressed or extended relative to the piston rod 120.
[0095] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the mounting shaft 232 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 233 , and the free end of the cylinder body 110 is connected to the fixing plate 233 .
[0096] The rotating arm 210 rotates relative to the rotating shaft 231 , thereby driving the mounting shaft 232 to rotate, and the fixing plate 233 drives the cylinder body 110 to be compressed or extended relative to the piston rod 120 .
[0097] It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present application, the first end 211 of the rotating arm 210 may be rotatably connected to the cylinder body 110 in other ways.
[0098] For example, in some other embodiments of the present application, the gas spring assembly 200 may not include the base 230. For example, the cylinder body 110 is directly connected to a door frame or other components, and the free end of the cylinder body 110 is rotatably connected to the first end 211 of the rotating arm 210. Further, the free end of the cylinder body 110 is hinged to the first end 211, and the first end 211 of the rotating arm 210 is rotatably connected to a door frame or other components, so that the rotating arm 210 rotates relative to the cylinder body 110 and the gas spring 100 can be stretched or compressed.
[0099] In this embodiment, in order to limit the maximum rotation angle of the rotating arm 210 and the cylinder body 110, the gas spring assembly 200 also includes a limiter 240, which is installed on the side of the second end 212 away from the cylinder body 110. The limiter 240 is used to limit the rotation angle of the rotating arm 210 relative to the gas spring 100.
[0100] In other words, the stopper 240 and the cylinder body 110 are respectively located on both sides of the rotating arm 210 . After the rotating arm 210 rotates relative to the gas spring 100 , the rotating arm 210 can abut against the stopper 240 to prevent the rotating arm 210 from further rotating.
[0101] In this embodiment, the limiting member 240 is installed on the base 230. The limiting member 240 is cylindrical, and the limiting member 240 is arranged parallel to the installation axis 232.
[0102] It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present application, the stopper 240 may be provided separately, for example, installed on a component connected to the gas spring assembly 200; accordingly, the stopper 240 may be in the shape of a protrusion, a separately provided frustum, etc. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the stopper 240 may not be provided according to the usage scenario of the gas spring assembly 200.
[0103] In the embodiment where the gas spring assembly 200 is installed on a revolving door, the setting of the limit member 240 can limit the maximum opening of the revolving door. In this embodiment, after the limit member 240 is set, the maximum angle between the gas spring 100 and the rotating arm 210 is controlled to be 110°. In other embodiments of the present application, the maximum angle between the gas spring 100 and the rotating arm 210 can be 100°, 120°, 115°, etc.
[0104] As mentioned above, the piston rod 120 of the gas spring 100 is fixedly connected to the base 230. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the end of the piston rod 120 is connected to the base 230 through a fixed bracket 201.
[0105] Please refer to the first embodiment again, the adjusting member is slidably connected to the piston rod 120 and abuts against the ejector pin 121. The adjusting member 122 slides relative to the piston rod 120 to abut against the ejector pin 121 to move.
[0106] The piston rod 120 is provided with a mounting hole 202, and the fixing bracket 201 is connected to the mounting hole 202 through a fixing shaft, so that the piston rod 120 is fixed to the base 230. The fixing shaft extends into the mounting hole 202, but the fixing shaft does not limit the movement of the adjusting member 122 relative to the piston rod 120.
[0107] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the gas spring 100 without the adjusting member 122 , the base 230 may be directly fixedly connected to the piston rod 120 by means of bolts or the like.
[0108] The main advantages of the gas spring assembly 200 provided in the embodiment of the present application are:
[0109] By setting the rotating arm 210 and the strip hole 213, during the installation process, the movable parts and other components can be inserted into the strip hole 213, thereby reducing the installation cost of the gas spring 220, making the gas spring 220 easy to install, and the strip hole 213 can simplify the debugging process of the gas spring 220.
[0110] In addition, the gas spring assembly 200 also has the advantages of the gas spring 100. The same force acts on the rotating arm 210, and the gas spring 100 can be retracted and retracted faster, so that the rotating arm 210 can rotate faster relative to the gas spring 100, and can be opened and reset quickly.
[0111] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the usage scenario of the gas spring assembly 200 is not limited.
[0112] Example 3
[0113] This embodiment provides a revolving door, which includes a door and a gas spring assembly 200 provided in Embodiment 2. Figure 7 The structural diagram of the connection assembly 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown. Figure 1-Figure 7 The door is movably connected to the gas spring assembly 200 through the connecting assembly 300. The connecting assembly 300 includes a movable shaft 310, through which the door extends into the bar hole 213 of the gas spring assembly 200 and is movably connected to the second end 212; the piston rod 120 of the gas spring 100 is connected to the door frame at one end away from the cylinder body 110.
[0114] See also Figure 6 The movable shaft 310 extends into the strip hole 213 of the gas spring assembly 200 and is movably connected to the gas spring assembly 200, so that the movable shaft 310 can move in the strip hole 213, and the end of the base 230 of the gas spring assembly 200 close to the fixed bracket 201 is connected to the door frame. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the end of the piston rod 120 away from the cylinder body 110 can be directly connected to the door frame.
[0115] In this embodiment, the axis of the rotating shaft 231 is colinear with the hinge rotation center of the rotating door, the movable shaft 310 extends into the strip hole 213 , and the axis of the movable shaft 310 is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 231 .
[0116] In this embodiment, the movable shaft 310 is fixedly connected to the door via the booster bracket 320. Specifically, the booster bracket 320 is fixed to the door via bolts.
[0117] In other embodiments of the present application, the connection assembly 300 may also be connected to the gas spring assembly 200 through other connecting parts, for example, through a sliding block that can extend into the strip hole 213 and move in the strip hole 213 .
[0118] The revolving door provided in the embodiment of the present application is convenient to install and does not require multiple debugging. The revolving door has a relatively uniform speed during the opening and closing process and can be opened relatively quickly.
[0119] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A gas spring assembly, characterized in that: The gas spring assembly comprises: A rotating arm, the rotating arm having a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the second end being provided with a strip hole, and the extending direction of the strip hole is from the first end to the second end; A gas spring, one end of which is rotatably connected to the first end; the gas spring comprises a cylinder; A base, wherein the base is provided with a rotating shaft, the first end is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the first end is provided with a mounting shaft; the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the free end of the cylinder body; The gas spring assembly further comprises a movable shaft, which is installed in the strip hole and can move in the strip hole; The door extends into the strip hole through a movable shaft and is movably connected to the second end; the end of the gas spring away from the rotating arm is used to be connected to the door frame.
2. The gas spring assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the gas spring.
3. The gas spring assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas spring assembly further comprises a limiter, wherein the limiter is mounted on a side of the second end away from the gas spring, and the limiter is used to limit a rotation angle of the rotating arm relative to the gas spring.
4. The gas spring assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating arm has a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is used to receive the gas spring.
5. The gas spring assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The gas spring also includes a limiter, a regulating valve, a piston rod and a piston; The stopper is connected to the cylinder body; The two opposite ends of the regulating valve are respectively connected to the piston rod and the piston; the first cavity is formed between the stopper, the regulating valve and the cylinder body; The regulating valve is provided with a flow hole to communicate the first cavity and the oil cavity of the cylinder body; One end of the cylinder body away from the piston rod is rotatably connected to the first end.
6. The gas spring assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regulating valve is provided with an oil guide hole communicating with the oil chamber, and the piston rod is provided with a ejector pin and an adjusting member; The ejector pin extends into the piston rod and is slidably connected to the piston rod, and the adjusting member is movably connected to the piston rod to adjust the ejector pin to slide relative to the piston rod; One end of the ejector pin away from the adjusting member can cooperate with the oil conducting through hole to adjust the size of the oil conducting through hole; The ejector pin and the regulating valve are jointly arranged to form a second cavity; the flow hole communicates the first cavity with the second cavity.
7. A revolving door, characterized in that: The revolving door comprises a door and a gas spring assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6; The door extends into the strip hole through a movable shaft and is movably connected to the second end; and one end of the gas spring away from the rotating arm is connected to the door frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gas spring, gas spring assembly and revolving door
CN211573081U