A quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind-vibration-proof function

By designing a rapid replacement of the lighting head connection device including a shock -absorbing connector and auxiliary parts, it solves the problem of the difficulty of vibration and lamp head replacement due to wind and lamp in the strong wind area. The durability of the device.

CN111120973BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24TONGJI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010068798.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-21
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-21

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a fast-changing lamp holder connection device with wind vibration prevention function. The connection device (1) is arranged between a lamp pole (3) and a lamp holder (2). The connection device (1) comprises a shock-absorbing connection body (11) and a first auxiliary part (12) and a second auxiliary part (13) respectively arranged at two ends of the shock-absorbing connection body (11). The first auxiliary part (12) is connected to the lamp pole (3), and the second auxiliary part (13) is connected to the lamp holder (2). The shock-absorbing connection body (11) comprises a shell (111), a mass block group arranged in the shell (111), and a spring group connecting the mass block group and the shell (111). Compared with the prior art, the present invention can simultaneously realize fast lamp holder replacement and wind vibration prevention.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of road lighting equipment, and in particular to a quick-replacement lamp holder connection device with a wind-vibration-proof function. Background Art

[0002] At present, street lamps in strong wind areas such as mountainous areas and across the sea are facing the danger of wind-induced vibration. In addition, the lamp heads of street lamps have the problem of expired service life and need to be replaced. In addition, the bolts between the lamp heads and the lamp poles often rust. The rusted bolts make it difficult to tighten the lamp heads, which reduces the efficiency of lamp head replacement.

[0003] At present, there are many types of lamp holders in the lamp holder market. Whether the lamp holder has a shock absorption effect directly affects the life and safety of the street lamp during use. The lamp poles in current projects are not yet adapted to different types of street lamps, and strong winds may cause wind-induced resonance problems in street lamps. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to provide a quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind-vibration protection function, which can realize quick lamp holder replacement and wind-vibration protection at the same time.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind-vibration protection function, the connection device is arranged between a lamp pole and a lamp holder, the connection device includes a shock-absorbing connection body and a first auxiliary part and a second auxiliary part respectively arranged at both ends of the shock-absorbing connection body, the first auxiliary part is connected to the lamp pole, the second auxiliary part is connected to the lamp holder, the shock-absorbing connection body includes a shell, a mass block group arranged in the shell, and a spring group connecting the mass block group and the shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the mass block group includes a plurality of mass blocks arranged along the axial direction of the shell, and the masses of the plurality of mass blocks are different.

[0008] Furthermore, the multiple mass blocks are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the housing according to their mass sizes, and the mass block with the largest mass is located on one side of the lamp pole, which can lower the center of gravity of the connecting device and make the connection between the connecting device and the lamp pole more reliable.

[0009] Further, the spring group includes an annular outer spring, an axial outer spring and an axial inner spring, wherein the annular outer spring connects the mass block and the side wall of the housing, the axial outer spring connects the mass block and the end of the housing, and the axial inner spring connects adjacent mass blocks. The spring group can better suspend and fix the mass block and better transmit force.

[0010] Furthermore, the first auxiliary component includes a first sleeve, a tensioning shaft that passes through the first sleeve along the z direction, and a tensioning assembly connected to the tensioning shaft. The side surface of the first sleeve is provided with a plurality of first openings along the x direction. One end of the tensioning shaft is fixedly connected to the first sleeve, and the other end is movably connected to the tensioning assembly. The first openings are located on one side of the lamp pole, two in total, and are symmetrically arranged. The tensioning shafts are also arranged corresponding to the number of the first openings, and the tensioning shafts are arranged adjacent to the first openings, or directly pass through the first openings, so that the closing movement of the first openings can be faster, thereby connecting the lamp pole better and faster.

[0011] Further, the tensioning assembly includes a transmission member, a torsion shaft and a torsion handle, one end of the transmission member is connected to the tensioning shaft, and the other end is connected to the torsion shaft, the torsion shaft penetrates the first sleeve along the y direction and is perpendicular to the tensioning shaft, and the torsion shaft is connected to the torsion handle. By rotating the torsion handle with the torsion shaft as the axis, the transmission member is driven, and then the tensioning shaft is driven, and the torsion shaft can rotate independently.

[0012] Furthermore, the second auxiliary component comprises a second sleeve, a side surface of the second sleeve is provided with a plurality of second openings along the axial direction, and the second openings are located at one side of the lamp holder.

[0013] Furthermore, the second auxiliary part also includes a telescopic tooth assembly arranged on the pressure rod and a plurality of symmetrically arranged circumferentially outside the pressure rod, the end of the second sleeve located on one side of the lamp holder is provided with a pressure rod through hole in the axial direction, the pressure rod is movably arranged along the axial direction of the second sleeve, one end is located inside the second sleeve, and the other end passes through the pressure rod through hole, the pressure rod is provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed protruding teeth in the axial direction, the telescopic tooth assembly includes a squeezed tooth, a circumferential spring and a telescopic tooth connected in sequence, the squeezed tooth is in contact with the protruding tooth, the second sleeve is provided with a plurality of telescopic tooth through holes connected to the second opening in the circumferential direction, the squeezed tooth and the circumferential spring are arranged in the second sleeve, and the telescopic tooth can move through the telescopic tooth through hole. Wherein, the total length of the pressure rod is greater than the total length of the second opening, which is convenient for user operation, the squeezed tooth and the circumferential spring are both located inside the second sleeve, and the telescopic tooth part is located inside the second sleeve.

[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic teeth are also provided with a plurality of auxiliary connecting ears, which are arranged along the axial direction of the second sleeve and connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve through a connecting spring. The second auxiliary component also includes a plurality of limit blocks arranged inside the second sleeve, which are arranged circumferentially on the outside of the pressure rod. A circumferential channel for the movement of the squeezed teeth, circumferential springs, telescopic teeth, auxiliary connecting ears and connecting springs, and an axial channel for the movement of the protruding teeth are provided between adjacent limit blocks. The shape of the limit blocks matches the shape of the squeezed teeth and the protruding teeth. The auxiliary connecting ears are parallel to the pressure rod, and the connecting springs are parallel to the telescopic teeth. The second sleeve opens up a space for the movement of the pressure rod, the squeezed teeth, the circumferential spring, the telescopic teeth, the auxiliary connecting ears and the connecting spring according to the shapes and sizes of the pressure rod, the squeezed teeth, the circumferential spring, the telescopic teeth, the auxiliary connecting ears and the connecting spring, thereby forming a limit block, a circumferential channel and an axial channel. When the pressure rod is in a pressed state, the circumferential spring and the connecting spring are both in a compressed state. At this time, the distance from the end of the squeezed teeth to the second opening is smaller than the distance from the outer diameter of the pressure rod to the second opening, so that when the pressure rod pops out, the telescopic teeth can be retracted into the second sleeve in the direction of the pressure rod. When the pressure rod pops up, the protruding teeth move in the axial channel toward the lamp holder, and the squeezed teeth, the circumferential spring, the telescopic teeth, the auxiliary connecting ears and the connecting spring move in the circumferential channel toward the pressure rod. When fully popped out, the circumferential spring is in a stretched state and the connecting spring is in a compressed state. Due to the action of the limit block, the auxiliary connecting ears and the connecting spring, the movement direction of the squeezed teeth, the circumferential spring and the telescopic teeth will not deviate, and due to the existence of the limit block, the pressure rod will only pop out to a certain distance and then stop popping out. Furthermore, an auxiliary lamp holder connecting pipe is provided at one end of the lamp holder connected to the second auxiliary component, and the auxiliary lamp holder connecting pipe comprises a connecting pipe body and a plurality of connecting strips provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe body, and the shape of the connecting strips matches the shape of the second opening. The number of the connecting strips corresponds to the number of the second openings, and the axial length of the connecting strips matches the axial length of the second openings. The thickness of the connecting strip on the side adjacent to the connecting pipe body is less than the thickness on the side away from the connecting pipe body, and gradually increases, so as to facilitate the connection with the second auxiliary component.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting strip is a serrated connecting strip, and the serrated connecting strip comprises a plurality of connecting strip teeth arranged at intervals and connecting strip tooth gaps between adjacent connecting strip teeth.

[0016] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the connecting tube body is not greater than the inner diameter of the second sleeve. The second auxiliary part and the lamp holder auxiliary connecting tube are snap-connected. When the lamp holder and the shock-absorbing connector are to be connected, it is only necessary to align the end of the lamp holder auxiliary connecting tube provided with the connecting strip with the end of the second auxiliary part provided with the second opening, pop out the pressure rod, and then push the lamp holder auxiliary connecting tube directly into the second auxiliary part, press the pressure rod, and the telescopic teeth enter the tooth gap of the connecting strip to achieve quick connection. When disassembling, first pop up the pressure rod, and the telescopic teeth withdraw from the tooth gap of the connecting strip to achieve quick disassembly.

[0017] The present invention provides a connection device between the lamp pole and the lamp holder, and the connection device includes a shock-absorbing connection body, a first auxiliary part and a second auxiliary part, which can realize the quick connection between the lamp holder and the lamp pole and achieve the purpose of quick replacement of the lamp holder. The shock-absorbing connection body is provided with a mass block and a spring, and the vibration energy is dissipated by the movement of the mass block to achieve the purpose of preventing the street lamp from generating wind-induced resonance.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The shock-absorbing connector effectively controls the wind-induced vibration of the street lamp through the cooperation of the mass block group and the spring group, and is applicable to lamp holders with or without shock-absorbing effects.

[0020] (2) The street lamp holder can be quickly replaced by the first auxiliary part and the second auxiliary part. The first auxiliary part is matched with the first sleeve, the tensioning shaft and the tensioning assembly, so that the connection and disassembly of the first auxiliary part and the lamp pole are fast and convenient. The second auxiliary part is provided with a pressure rod, squeezed teeth, circumferential springs and telescopic teeth, so that the second auxiliary part and the auxiliary connecting tube of the lamp holder are snap-connected, which is very convenient to install and disassemble. The second auxiliary part is also provided with a limit block, an auxiliary connecting ear and a connecting spring to control the movement of the pressure rod, the squeezed teeth, the circumferential spring and the telescopic teeth.

[0021] (3) The connection device is simple and practical, easy to maintain and has good durability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting device connecting the lamp pole and the lamp holder;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing connector;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first auxiliary component;

[0025] Figure 4-5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second auxiliary component;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary connecting tube of the lamp holder.

[0027] In the figure: 1-connecting device; 11-shock-absorbing connecting body; 111-housing; 112-mass block; 113-annular outer spring; 114-axial outer spring; 115-axial inner spring; 12-first auxiliary member; 121-first opening; 122-tensioning shaft; 123-torsion shaft; 124-transmission member; 125-torsion handle; 126-first sleeve; 13-second auxiliary member; 131-second sleeve; 132-second Opening; 133-connecting spring; 134-circumferential spring; 135-pressure rod; 136-protruding teeth; 137-extended teeth; 138-telescopic teeth; 139-limiting block; 1310-auxiliary connecting ears; 1311-circumferential channel; 1312-axial channel; 2-lamp holder; 21-lamp holder auxiliary connecting tube; 211-connecting tube body; 212-connecting strip; 213-connecting strip teeth; 214-connecting strip tooth gap; 3-lamp pole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] Example

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a quick-change lamp holder connecting device with wind-vibration protection function is provided. The connecting device 1 is arranged between the lamp pole 3 and the lamp holder 2. The connecting device 1 includes a shock-absorbing connecting body 11 and a first auxiliary part 12 and a second auxiliary part 13 respectively arranged at both ends of the shock-absorbing connecting body 11. The first auxiliary part 12 is connected to the lamp pole 3, and the second auxiliary part 13 is connected to the lamp holder 2. A lamp holder auxiliary connecting pipe 21 is provided at the end where the lamp holder 2 is connected to the second auxiliary part 13. The shock-absorbing connecting body 11 includes a shell 111, a mass block group arranged in the shell 111, and a spring group connecting the mass block group and the shell 111.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the mass block group includes a plurality of mass blocks 112 arranged along the axial direction of the housing 111, and the masses of the plurality of mass blocks 112 are different. The plurality of mass blocks 112 are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the housing 111 according to the mass size, and the mass block 112 with the largest mass is located on one side of the lamp pole 3. The spring group includes an annular outer spring 113, an axial outer spring 114 and an axial inner spring 115, the annular outer spring 113 connects the mass block 112 and the side wall of the housing 111, the axial outer spring 114 connects the mass block 112 and the end of the housing 111, and the axial inner spring 115 connects adjacent mass blocks 112.

[0032] like Figure 3As shown, the first auxiliary component 12 includes a first sleeve 126, two tensioning shafts 122 passing through the first sleeve 126 along the z direction, two transmission components 124 connected to the tensioning shafts 122, a torsion shaft 123 connected to the transmission component 124, and a torsion handle 125 connected to the torsion shaft 123. Two first openings 121 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the first sleeve 126 along the x direction. The tensioning shaft 122 passes through the first opening 121 and one end is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 126. The torsion shaft 123 passes through the first sleeve 126 along the y direction and is perpendicular to the tensioning shaft 122.

[0033] like Figure 4 , 5 As shown, the second auxiliary member 13 includes a second sleeve 131, and a plurality of second openings 132 are axially arranged on the side of the second sleeve 131. The second opening 132 is located on one side of the lamp holder 2, and the second opening 132 is a sawtooth opening. The second auxiliary member 13 also includes a pressure rod 135 and a plurality of telescopic tooth components arranged circumferentially on the outside of the pressure rod 135. The end of the second sleeve 131 located on one side of the lamp holder is axially provided with a pressure rod through hole. The pressure rod 135 is movably arranged along the axial direction of the second sleeve 131, one end of which is located inside the second sleeve 131, and the other end of which passes through the pressure rod through hole. The pressure rod 135 5 is provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed protruding teeth 136 along the axial direction, the telescopic tooth assembly comprises an extruded tooth 137, a circumferential spring 134 and a telescopic tooth 138 connected in sequence, the extruded tooth 137 is in contact with the protruding tooth 136, a plurality of telescopic tooth through holes communicating with the second opening 132 are provided along the circumferential direction on the second sleeve 131, the extruded tooth 137 and the circumferential spring 134 are arranged in the second sleeve 131, and the telescopic tooth 138 can move through the telescopic tooth through holes, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the extruded tooth 137 is a right-angled trapezoid, and the cross-sectional shape of the protruding tooth 136 is a right-angled triangle.

[0034] The telescopic tooth 138 is also provided with a plurality of auxiliary connecting ears 1310. The auxiliary connecting ears 1310 are arranged along the axis of the second sleeve 131 and are connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve 131 through connecting springs 133. The second auxiliary member 13 further includes a plurality of limiting blocks 139 arranged inside the second sleeve 131. The plurality of limiting blocks 139 are circumferentially arranged outside the pressure rod 135. A circumferential channel 1311 for the movement of the squeezed tooth 137, the circumferential spring 134, the telescopic tooth 138, the auxiliary connecting ear 1310 and the connecting spring 133 and an axial channel 1312 for the movement of the protruding tooth 136 are arranged between adjacent limiting blocks 139. The shape of the limiting block 139 is matched with the shapes of the squeezed tooth 137 and the protruding tooth 136. The limiting block 139 includes a first limiting block adjacent to the pressure rod 135 and a second limiting block connecting the first limiting block to the inner wall of the second sleeve 131. The first limiting block is in an inverted L shape, including a "|" part and a "-" part, forming an axial channel 1312 for the movement of the protruding tooth 136. The second limiting block is connected to the middle of the "|" part and is parallel to the telescopic tooth 138. According to the shape of the squeezed tooth 137, the width of the "|" part of the first limiting block is smaller than the width of the "-" part, and the side of the "-" part in contact with the protruding tooth 136 is an inclined surface. When the pressure rod 135 is in the pressed state, both the circumferential spring 134 and the connecting spring 133 are in the compressed state. At this time, the distance from the end of the squeezed tooth 137 to the second opening 132 is smaller than the distance from the outer diameter of the pressure rod 135 to the second opening 132, so that when the pressure rod 135 pops up, the telescopic tooth 138 can retract inward toward the pressure rod 135 into the second sleeve 131. When the pressure rod 135 pops up, the protruding tooth 136 moves toward the lamp head 2 in the axial channel 1312, and the squeezed tooth 137, the circumferential spring 134, the telescopic tooth 138, the auxiliary connecting ear 1310 and the connecting spring 133 move toward the pressure rod 135 in the circumferential channel 1311. When fully popped up, the circumferential spring 134 is in the stretched state and the connecting spring 133 is in the compressed state. Additionally, Figure 5 Only four groups of the squeezed teeth 137 and the circumferential springs 134 are drawn, and the other squeezed teeth 137 and circumferential springs 134 with the same structure are omitted. The number of the squeezed teeth 137 and the circumferential springs 134 is set according to the number of the telescopic teeth 138.

[0035] As Figure 6 shown, the lamp head auxiliary connecting pipe 21 includes a connecting pipe body 211 and a plurality of connecting strips 212 arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe body 211. The connecting strips 212 are serrated connecting strips, including a plurality of connecting strip teeth 213 arranged at intervals and connecting strip tooth gaps 214 located between adjacent connecting strip teeth 213. The outer diameter of the connecting pipe body 211 is not greater than the inner diameter of the second sleeve 131.

[0036] The above description of the embodiments is to facilitate the understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It is obvious that those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative work. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind vibration protection function, the connection device (1) being arranged between a lamp pole (3) and a lamp holder (2), characterized in that: The connecting device (1) comprises a shock-absorbing connecting body (11) and a first auxiliary part (12) and a second auxiliary part (13) respectively arranged at two ends of the shock-absorbing connecting body (11), the first auxiliary part (12) being connected to the lamp pole (3), and the second auxiliary part (13) being connected to the lamp holder (2), the shock-absorbing connecting body (11) comprising a shell (111), a mass block group arranged in the shell (111), and a spring group connecting the mass block group and the shell (111); The second auxiliary component (13) comprises a second sleeve (131), a side surface of the second sleeve (131) being provided with a plurality of second openings (132) along the axial direction, and the second openings (132) being located at one side of the lamp holder (2); The second auxiliary component (13) further comprises a pressure rod (135) and a plurality of telescopic tooth assemblies arranged circumferentially on the outside of the pressure rod (135); an end portion of the second sleeve (131) located on one side of the lamp holder is provided with a pressure rod through hole along the axial direction; the pressure rod (135) is movably arranged along the axial direction of the second sleeve (131); one end is located inside the second sleeve (131) and the other end passes through the pressure rod through hole; and a plurality of symmetrically distributed protruding teeth (136) are provided on the pressure rod (135) along the axial direction. The telescopic tooth assembly comprises a squeezed tooth (137), a circumferential spring (134) and a telescopic tooth (138) connected in sequence, the squeezed tooth (137) is in contact with the protruding tooth (136), a plurality of telescopic tooth through holes connected to the second opening (132) are provided on the second sleeve (131) along the circumferential direction, the squeezed tooth (137) and the circumferential spring (134) are arranged in the second sleeve (131), and the telescopic tooth (138) can move through the telescopic tooth through hole; The telescopic tooth (138) is also provided with a plurality of auxiliary connecting ears (1310), the auxiliary connecting ears (1310) are axially arranged along the second sleeve (131) and connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve (131) via a connecting spring (133), the second auxiliary component (13) further comprises a plurality of limit blocks (139) arranged inside the second sleeve (131), the plurality of limit blocks (139) are circumferentially arranged on the outside of the pressure rod (135), and a circumferential channel (1311) for movement of the squeezed tooth (137), the circumferential spring (134), the telescopic tooth (138), the auxiliary connecting ears (1310) and the connecting spring (133) and an axial channel (1312) for movement of the protruding tooth (136) are provided between adjacent limit blocks (139), and the shape of the limit blocks (139) matches the shape of the squeezed tooth (137) and the protruding tooth (136); An end of the lamp holder (2) connected to the second auxiliary component (13) is provided with a lamp holder auxiliary connecting tube (21), the lamp holder auxiliary connecting tube (21) comprising a connecting tube body (211) and a plurality of connecting strips (212) provided on the outer surface of the connecting tube body (211), the shape of the connecting strips (212) matching the shape of the second opening (132).

2. A quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind-vibration protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mass block group comprises a plurality of mass blocks (112) arranged along the axial direction of the housing (111), and the plurality of mass blocks (112) have different masses.

3. The quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind vibration protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of mass blocks (112) are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the housing (111) according to their mass sizes, and the mass block (112) with the largest mass is located on one side of the lamp pole (3).

4. The quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind vibration protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring group comprises an annular outer spring (113), an axial outer spring (114) and an axial inner spring (115); the annular outer spring (113) connects the mass block (112) and the side wall of the housing (111); the axial outer spring (114) connects the mass block (112) and the end of the housing (111); and the axial inner spring (115) connects adjacent mass blocks (112).

5. The quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind vibration protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first auxiliary component (12) comprises a first sleeve (126), a tensioning shaft (122) penetrating the first sleeve (126) along the z direction, and a tensioning assembly connected to the tensioning shaft (122); a side surface of the first sleeve (126) is provided with a plurality of first openings (121) along the x direction; one end of the tensioning shaft (122) is fixedly connected to the first sleeve (126), and the other end is movably connected to the tensioning assembly.

6. The quick-change lamp holder connection device with wind vibration protection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly comprises a transmission member (124), a torsion shaft (123) and a torsion handle (125); one end of the transmission member (124) is connected to the tensioning shaft (122), and the other end is connected to the torsion shaft (123); the torsion shaft (123) passes through the first sleeve (126) along the y direction and is perpendicular to the tensioning shaft (122); the torsion shaft (123) is connected to the torsion handle (125).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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