A curtain wall system

By setting up surface contact between the raised clamps on the surface of the curtain wall sheet and the matching pendant, the problems of stress concentration and unsolid connection in the existing curtain wall embedded connection are solved, and higher safety, mechanical strength, applicability and Convenient installation.

CN111305425BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27罗忆
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201910831267.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-09-04
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2039-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing curtain wall dry hanging process, the embedded connection method requires grinding, hole expansion and other processing, resulting in deformation and cracks caused by concentrated stress of hard plates, and the connection is not firm, which poses safety hazards and insufficient mechanical strength.

Method used

The curtain wall system is adopted that includes upright columns, horizontal keels and plate hangings. By setting up raised clamps on the surface of the plate to connect with matching pendants, surface contact is achieved, avoiding internal stress concentration, and providing sufficient bearing capacity through clamping components. Improves the firmness and applicability of the connection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a close fit between the plate and the pendant, provides sufficient bearing capacity, improves the safety and connection strength of the curtain wall system, is highly applicable, and avoids wear and cracks of the plate, simplifying the installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a curtain wall system, including a column, a horizontal keel and a plate hanger, wherein the keel is horizontally installed on the column; the plate hanger includes a plate and a hanger connector, the plate includes a plate body and a protruding clamping block arranged on the surface of the plate body, the clamping block and a hanger connector adapted to its shape are matched and installed; the plate hanger is hooked on the horizontal keel through the hanger connector. The present invention uses a plate with a protruding clamping block integrally formed on the surface as a facing plate, the setting of the clamping block does not depend on the thickness of the plate body itself, will not damage the structure of the plate body, the thickness of the plate is not limited by the connection method, and the curtain wall system composed of the plate is flexibly applicable to different buildings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of curtain wall structures, and in particular, relates to a curtain wall system. Background Art

[0002] With the development of construction technology, building curtain walls have been widely used in the external protective structure of buildings. Building exterior decorative panels of various materials are installed on various buildings, and building curtain walls have become an indispensable component of modern architecture.

[0003] In the early days, stone panels for building exterior walls were connected to the exterior walls using the wet hanging method (wet hanging method). With the development of curtain wall technology, the dry hanging curtain wall process has shown its superiority over the wet hanging curtain wall process: it can effectively avoid the hollowing, cracking, and shedding of panels that occur in the traditional wet hanging process, significantly improving the safety and durability of buildings; it can completely avoid the whitening and discoloration of panels that occur in the traditional wet hanging process; it is conducive to keeping the curtain wall clean and beautiful; it improves the working conditions of construction workers to a certain extent, reduces labor intensity, and also helps to speed up the progress of the project. As a result, in recent years, the dry hanging curtain wall process has gradually replaced the wet hanging curtain wall process and become the main construction process for building curtain walls.

[0004] Commonly used dry-hanging curtain wall techniques include pin connection, sheet connection and back-bolt connection.

[0005] Pin connection Figure 1 As shown, the construction method is to open a pin hole 1-2 of a certain depth on the end surface of the pin-type connection decorative panel 1-1, insert a pin 1-3 into the hole and fix the pin 1-2 in the hole with structural adhesive, and the exposed part of the pin 1-3 is inserted into the hole of a connecting plate 1-4. The pin-type connection decorative panel 1-1 is connected to the external wall through another hole on the connecting plate 1-4 to form a whole with the external wall.

[0006] Chip connection Figure 2 As shown, the construction method is to open a groove 2-2 of a certain depth on the end surface of the sheet-type connection veneer plate 2-1, insert one arm of a T-shaped plate 2-3 into the groove 2-2 and fix it with structural adhesive, and open a hole 2-4 on the exposed part of the T-shaped plate 2-3. Through the hole 2-4, the sheet-type connection veneer plate 2-1 is connected to the external wall to form a whole.

[0007] Pin-type connection and sheet-type connection are two curtain wall connection processes that require drilling holes and slots in the middle of the facing plate. In order to ensure the horizontal force of the stone, if the above processing method is applied to the plate with lower thickness, if the size of the hole and slot is too small, it will not be enough to provide enough force points for the connection between the plate and the metal connector. If the size of the hole and slot is too large, it may hollow out the inside of the plate or even break the plate. Therefore, pin-type connection and sheet-type connection are generally suitable for connecting thicker facing plates.

[0008] The following components are generally required for the implementation of back-bolt dry hanging curtain wall: back bolt 3-1, back-bolt connecting veneer panel 3-2 and back-bolt connector 3-3. Figure 3 There are several problems with the back-bolt connection method used on curtain walls: the quality of the anchor hole is difficult to control; the structural thickness is required to be relatively thick; the contact area of ​​the anchor point is small, which can easily cause the connection point to fail during packaging, transportation and installation; the bottom of the hole will be hit or cracked when knocked, and there is also expansion stress caused by hard resistance during thermal expansion and contraction, which causes chronic damage to the plate; the brittle plate is directly expanded with the hard anchor bolt, and the front flatness is achieved through an indirect method, which causes the expansion point of the anchor bottom to be stressed, and the seismic performance is poor.

[0009] The back groove connection method refers to the use of ceramic plate back groove connection method. Generally, a groove is formed on the surface of the formed plate by grinding technology, and then the hanging connector is embedded in the groove. The ceramic plate curtain wall system is constructed by using the back groove connection method. A ceramic plate back groove 4-2 is excavated on the surface of a hollow ceramic plate 4-1 with a ceramic plate cavity 4-11 inside. Figure 4 The back groove connection of the veneer panel is realized as shown. There are several problems with the back groove connection method: forming grooves on the panel surface is a necessary process for back groove curtain wall panels. If the plasticity of the grooves is completed before the panel is sintered, the grooves on the panel will be deformed or even collapsed due to heat during the panel sintering process, resulting in inconsistent product specifications and being unfavorable for mass production; because the plasticity of the grooves is performed after the panel is formed, the grinding process will cause fine cracks in the panel body and stress concentration; and the fine dust generated by the grinding process is difficult to completely remove from the grooves. When the hanger connector is embedded in the grooves, the surface of the panel will be damaged. After the groove is completed and the hanger is assembled, the hanger encounters vibration or rain during transportation or use, causing the fine dust accumulated in the groove to fall, thereby creating a gap between the groove and the hanger connector; the depth of the groove is shallow, and the back groove connection method is only suitable for thinner brittle plates; compared with other positions of the plate, the position where the groove is set becomes thinner and the mechanical strength is reduced. When the plate is suspended with the groove as the stress point, the plate body around the groove is prone to cracks or even breakage; workers are prone to inhaling the fine dust generated during the grinding process of the groove, which affects their health.

[0010] In addition, the above common curtain wall dry hanging processes all belong to embedded connections. In order to achieve the above embedded connections, it is generally necessary to process the formed plates with a certain hardness by grinding and hole expansion. After the surface shaping processes such as grinding and hole expansion, the hard plates will produce uncontrollable deformation and cracks due to different degrees of stress concentration. The deformation is not conducive to the close fit between the plates and the fasteners preset for them, and the cracks bring safety hazards to the application of the plates. Summary of the invention

[0011] The object of the present invention is to provide a curtain wall system, so as to obtain a curtain wall system with strong applicability, safety and reliability.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a curtain wall system, comprising columns, horizontal keels and plate hangers, wherein the keels are horizontally mounted on the columns; the plate hangers comprise plates and hanger connectors, the plates comprise a plate body and a raised clamping block arranged on the surface of the plate body, the clamping block and a hanger connector adapted to its shape are matched and mounted; the plate hangers are buckled on the horizontal keels via the hanger connectors.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the plate body and the clamping block are integrally formed. Preferably, the clamping block is formed along the edge of the plate body, and the plate body and the clamping block together form a plate structure with a cross section of convex sides and a concave middle.

[0014] Preferably, the hanger connector includes a hanging ear and a clamping portion which are arranged back to back, the clamping portion matches the profile of the clamping block, the clamping portion clamps the clamping block, and the hanging ear is hooked on the horizontal keel.

[0015] Preferably, the plate hanger also includes a fastener, the clamping part includes a first splicing part and a second splicing part, the ear is arranged back to back to the first splicing part, and the profile of the through groove formed by the splicing of the first splicing part and the second splicing part matches the profile of the clamping block; the first splicing part and the second splicing part are respectively assembled on the outside of the clamping block, the first splicing part, the second splicing part and the clamping block are matched and spliced ​​with each other, and the first splicing part and the second splicing part are locked by the fastener, so that the first splicing part and the second splicing part cooperate to clamp the clamping block, and the ear is hooked on the horizontal keel.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the horizontal keel is arranged as a stepped structure, the hanging ear of the hanging connector is hooked on the upper platform formed by the stepped structure, and the end of the hanging ear is received by the lower platform formed by the stepped structure.

[0017] Preferably, an upper fitting portion extending downward is provided on the edge of the upper platform, and one end of the hanging ear, which is against the clamping portion, fits into the upper fitting portion.

[0018] Preferably, the lower end of the horizontal keel includes: a U-shaped bottom plate, a connecting plate connected to the upper end of the horizontal keel and a second fitting portion extending upward relative to the U-shaped bottom plate; the connecting plate, the U-shaped bottom plate and the second fitting portion are connected in sequence and together form a structure with a U-shaped cross-section; the first fitting portion and the second fitting portion are located in the same vertical plane and are simultaneously abutted by the hanger connector.

[0019] Preferably, the interior of the ear loop is filled with flexible filling fabric.

[0020] Preferably, a safety reinforcement layer is compounded on the surface of the plate body provided with the clamping block, and at least a portion of the safety reinforcement layer is clamped by the clamping block and the hanger connector.

[0021] Preferably, a safety reinforcement layer is compounded on the surface of the plate body provided with the clamping block, and at least a portion of the safety reinforcement layer is clamped by the clamping block and the hanger connector. Preferably, the safety reinforcement layer is selected from at least one of a two-component epoxy resin layer, a glass fiber membrane, a carbon fiber membrane and a stainless steel wire mesh.

[0022] The present invention uses a protruding clamping block provided on the surface of the plate body as the connecting part between the plate and the hanging connector. Therefore, the setting of the connecting part does not occupy the internal space of the plate body, and the setting of its shape and thickness is flexible and changeable, and is not limited by the thickness of the plate body. The hanging connector is clamped and installed on the surface of the plate body, and the profile of the hanging connector matches the profile of the clamping block, so that the two can fit tightly. The clamping block and the hanging connector are in surface contact with a large contact area, so that the connection relationship between the hanging connector and the clamping block is firm and reliable, and the hanging connector can provide a sufficiently large bearing capacity to the plate body. The flexibility of the clamping block setting makes the hanging connector provided by the present invention have a larger applicable space. Therefore, the hanging plate can be set as a plate structure with thickened connection points and thinner other parts, so that the plate type can be kept light and thin, the plate material can be saved, and the connection strength of the plate can not be reduced. The curtain wall system is constructed with panels having such a panel structure. The lightweight curtain wall panels are easy to transport and install, and will not generate excessive load on the curtain wall frame after installation. At the same time, since the curtain wall panels have thickened and reliable connecting parts, the curtain wall panels can be firmly installed on the curtain wall frame, and the curtain wall structure thus constructed has higher safety.

[0023] In addition, the plate hanger provided by the present invention utilizes the hanger connector to clamp the protruding clamp block from the outside of the plate body to achieve the installation of the hanger connector and the plate. Compared with the traditional concave curtain wall hanger, this external clamping method has the following advantages:

[0024] 1. The overall profile of the hanging connector will not be restricted by the plate body. On the premise of ensuring that the hanging connector has a clamping portion that can closely cooperate with the clamping block, the shape design of the hanging connector can be made more flexible according to actual needs (fastening requirements, weight restrictions, etc.);

[0025] 2. The installation process of the hanging connector will not be restricted by the plate body. During the installation process, the hanging connector fits the clamping block from the outside of the clamping block, and the outside of the hanging connector will not be subject to the friction from other blocking parts, which is convenient for installation and avoids the wear and cracking of the plate body caused by pushing the hanging connector into the plate;

[0026] 3. The hanging connector applies force on the outside of the board to avoid pulling the board from the inside and causing the connection to break.

[0027] Optionally, the raised clamps formed on the surface of the plate body provided by the present invention are plasticized before the plate is hardened and shaped. Traditional back-bolt and steel pin connections use holes to connect the plate to the hanger connector, while short slot, through slot and back-groove connections use grooves to connect the plate to the hanger connector. Compared with the above-mentioned holes and grooves, the raised clamps formed on the surface of the convex curtain wall plate body provided by the present invention will not produce obvious deformations such as shrinkage, expansion or collapse due to shaping processes such as sintering. The plate with such raised clamps is suitable for shaping before it is hardened and shaped. The plate shaped in the above manner does not need to undergo secondary processing of the plastic process after it is converted into a hard plate, which avoids cracks and deformation caused by stress concentration of the hard plate, and also avoids the generation of fine dust due to grinding of the plate. Therefore, the surface of the finished plate provided by the present invention is dense and smooth, with uniform specifications, and can fit tightly with the hanger connector that matches the shape of its clamps.

[0028] In addition to the surface contact between the hanger connector and the plate, there is also surface contact between the hanger connector and the horizontal keel, so that the horizontal keel can provide a sufficiently large bearing capacity for the plate body. Therefore, it can be ensured that there are sufficient bearing surfaces between the hanger connector and the plate body and the keel respectively, so that the hanging ears set behind the parts of the hanger connector for clamping the clamping blocks are not easy to deform, thereby better exerting the connection function between the curtain wall hanger and the keel, and improving the safety of the curtain wall system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of pin-type connection in the background art: a is a three-dimensional schematic diagram, and b is a cross-sectional diagram of a taken along line AA;

[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a sheet-type connection in the background art: a is a three-dimensional schematic diagram, and b is a cross-sectional diagram of a taken along line AA;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a back bolt connection in the background technology;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a hollow curtain wall hanging in the background technology;

[0033] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the hanger plate with a dovetail clamp prepared in Example 1;

[0034] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the hanger plate with a core-pulling clamping block prepared in Example 1;

[0035] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the hanger plate with a grooved clamping block prepared in Example 1;

[0036] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the angle relationship of the clamping block with a dovetail-shaped cross section obtained in Example 1;

[0037] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the angle relationship of the grooved clamping block with a T-shaped cross section obtained in Example 1;

[0038] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the angle relationship of the grooved clamping block with an inverted L-shaped cross section obtained in Example 1;

[0039] Fig.11 This is a diagram showing the distribution of the clamping blocks provided in Example 1 on the surface of the hanger plate;

[0040] Fig.12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pendant connector of Example 2;

[0041] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the parts constituting the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging of Example 2;

[0042] Fig.14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ceramic panel curtain wall hanger of Example 2;

[0043] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of a cross section of a horizontal keel;

[0044] Fig.16 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the ceramic panel curtain wall system of Example 2;

[0045] Fig.17 is a rear view of the ceramic plate prepared in Example 3;

[0046] Fig.18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pendant connector of Example 3;

[0047] Fig.19 A schematic diagram of the parts constituting the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging of Example 3;

[0048] Fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ceramic panel curtain wall hanger of Example 3;

[0049] Fig.21 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the ceramic panel curtain wall system of Example 3;

[0050] Fig. 22 A schematic diagram of the parts constituting the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging of Example 4;

[0051] Fig.23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ceramic panel curtain wall hanger of Example 4;

[0052] Fig.24 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the ceramic panel curtain wall system of Example 4;

[0053] Fig.25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pendant connector of Example 5;

[0054] Fig.26 A schematic diagram of the parts constituting the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of Example 5;

[0055] Fig. 27 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of Example 5;

[0056] Fig.28 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the UHPC panel curtain wall system of Example 5;

[0057] Fig.29 A schematic diagram of the parts constituting the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of Example 6;

[0058] Fig.30 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of Example 6;

[0059] Fig.31 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the UHPC panel curtain wall system of Example 6;

[0060] Fig.32 A schematic diagram of the parts constituting the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of Example 7;

[0061] Fig.33 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of Example 7;

[0062] Fig.34 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the UHPC panel curtain wall system of Example 7;

[0063] Fig.35 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pendant connector of Example 8;

[0064] Fig.36 A schematic diagram of the parts constituting the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging of Example 8;

[0065] Fig.37 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ceramic panel curtain wall hanging according to Example 8;

[0066] Fig.38 It is a partial section of the porcelain panel curtain wall system of Example 8;

[0067] Fig.39 A schematic diagram of the parts constituting the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging of Example 9;

[0068] Fig.40 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ceramic panel curtain wall hanging according to Example 9;

[0069] Fig.41 This is a partial section of the ceramic panel curtain wall system of Example 9.

[0070] The corresponding relationship of each figure mark in the above figure is as follows: 1-1. Pin-type connection decorative plate, 1-2. Pin hole, 1-3. Pin, 1-4. Connecting plate, 2-1. Sheet-type connection decorative plate, 2-2. Slot hole, 2-3. T-type plate, 2-4. Hole, 3-1. Back bolt, 3-2. Back bolt connector, 3-3 Back bolt-type connection decorative plate, 4-1 Hollow ceramic plate, 4-11. Ceramic plate cavity, 4-2 Ceramic plate back groove, 1. Hanging plate, 11. Ceramic plate, 12. UHPC plate, 13. Ceramic plate, 10. Flexible filler, 2. Clamp , 21. Dovetail clamp, 22. Pull-out clamp, 23. Groove clamp, 24. Sunken step, 3. Fastener reserved hole, 4. Hanging connector, 41. First joint part, 42. Second joint part, 43. Hanging ear, 44. First rubber pad, 45. Second rubber pad, 46. Clamping part, 47. Embedded part, 5. Safety reinforcement layer, 6. Fastener, 7. Horizontal keel, 71. Upper platform, 72. Lower platform, 73. First fitting part, 74. Connecting plate, 75. U-shaped bottom plate, 76. Second fitting part, 8. Adjustment screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0071] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present invention, rather than all embodiments.

[0072] When describing the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, specific terms may be used for the purpose of clarity; however, what is disclosed in this specification is not intended to be limited to the specific terms selected; and it should be understood that each specific element includes all equivalent technologies that have the same function, operate in a similar manner and achieve a similar effect.

[0073] Example 1

[0074] The raw material slurry used to prepare the hanger plate 1 is processed by a wet molding process, and a semi-finished plate with a specific shape is obtained by high-pressure extrusion molding of the raw material slurry, and then the semi-finished plate is sintered at high temperature to obtain a solidified hanger plate 1. Alternatively, the raw material dry powder used to prepare the hanger plate 1 is processed by a dry powder molding process, and the raw material dry powder is extruded and molded in a specific mold under high pressure, and then kiln-fired to obtain a solidified hanger plate 1. Clay, dry pottery powder, porcelain clay, dry porcelain clay or ultra-high performance concrete (Ultra-High Performance FibreReinforced Concrete, referred to as UHPC) slurry and UHPC dry powder can be selected as raw materials. The finished hanger plate 1 is a solid plate with a raised clamping block 2 integrally formed on its surface. Different shapes of molds can be used according to actual construction needs to obtain clamping blocks 2 with different shapes. The raised clamping block 2 itself and all corners with the surface of the hanger plate 1 are set as rounded corners. The clamping blocks 2 obtained in this embodiment can be divided into three types: dovetail clamping blocks 21, such as Figure 5 As shown, its cross section is a dovetail shape with a wide top and a narrow bottom. The outward-turned ends of the dovetail shape form clamping grooves at both ends of the dovetail clamp 21. The corner where the clamp and the plate body meet is an oblique angle. For details, see Figure 8 ; Pull-out clamp 22, such as Figure 6 As shown, its cross section is U-shaped, and its U-shaped bottom forms a groove inside the groove clamp 22, which is wide inside and narrow outside. The shape of the U-shaped bottom groove can be selected according to actual conditions. Figure 6 , from top to bottom, they are dovetail groove, circular groove and T-shaped groove; groove clamp block 23, which forms a small groove between it and the surface of the hanger plate 1, as shown in detail Figure 7 As shown, the cross section of the grooved clamp block 23 formed on the surface of the upper hanger plate 1 is T-shaped, while the cross section of the grooved clamp block 23 formed on the surface of the lower hanger plate 1 is inverted L-shaped. The corners of the surface of the grooved clamp block 23 and the corners where the grooved clamp block 23 and the surface of the plate body meet are beveled. For details, see Fig. 9 and Fig.10, thus, not only can the demoulding difficulty of the hard plate after forming be reduced, but also the plate can more evenly bear the force from the hanger connector when clamped by the hanger connector. And setting all the corners of the plate surface as rounded corners reduces the possibility of the plate corners breaking due to bumps or pulling. In addition, according to actual needs, in the shaping process of the hanger plate 1, fastener reserved holes 3 can be opened on the surface of the clamping block 2, such as Figure 5 The dovetail clamp block 21 is located at the bottom.

[0075] The distribution of the clamping blocks 2 on the surface of the hanging plate 1 can be flexibly arranged according to the construction requirements: a clamping block 2 is arranged at each corner of the hanging plate 1 ( Fig.11 a); A clamp block 2 is arranged along the edge of the hanger plate 1, and the clamp blocks 2 arranged along different edges are not connected ( Fig.11 b and Fig.11 c); the clamp block 2 is formed along the edge of the hanger plate 1 into a square similar to the outline of the hanger plate 1 ( Fig.11 d); Set the clamping block 2 along the right angle edge of the corner at the four corners of the hanging plate 1 ( Fig.11 e).

[0076] In this embodiment, since all shaping of the hanger plate 1 has been completed before sintering, the surface of the finished hanger plate 1 is dense and smooth, and the specifications of the finished products in the same batch are uniform.

[0077] Example 2

[0078] In this embodiment, clay slurry is used as the board material, and a solid ceramic board 11 is prepared according to the method provided in Example 1. Dovetail-type clamping blocks 21 are integrally formed at the four corners of the surface of the ceramic board 11. The cross section thereof is a dovetail-shaped one that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The corner at the junction of the clamping block and the board body is 75°. The rear view of the ceramic board 11 is shown in FIG. Fig.11 Compared with the traditional hollow ceramic panels, the solid ceramic panels 11 used in this embodiment avoid technical problems such as moist air and rain and snow entering the ceramic panel cavity to damage the panel structure and cause safety hazards.

[0079] Provide a hanger connector 4 that can fit closely and contact the dovetail clamp 21 of the ceramic plate 11. The hanger connector 4 can be made of metal profiles, stamped metal parts or other non-metallic materials that can be used for external hanging structures. The hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is an aluminum alloy clamp, and its length is equal to the length of the dovetail clamp 21. Fig.12As shown, the hanger connector 4 of this embodiment includes a hanging ear 43, a first joint part 41 and a second joint part 42. The hanging ear 43 is arranged opposite to the first joint part 41, and the cross section of the hanging ear 43 is U-shaped. The first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 can match and joint with each other, and the through groove formed by the joint of the two has a profile that is exactly the same as the profile of the dovetail clamp 21. The joint ends of the first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 are respectively formed with protrusions, and the protrusions are provided with positioning holes. The first rubber pad 44 is filled inside the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43.

[0080] The components required for assembling the ceramic curtain wall panels in this embodiment are as follows: Fig.13 As shown. A two-component epoxy resin is evenly applied to one surface of a 316 stainless steel wire mesh compounded with a non-woven fabric, thereby obtaining the safety reinforcement layer 5 of this embodiment. During installation, the safety reinforcement layer 5 is covered and evenly attached to the surface of the ceramic plate 11 on which the dovetail clamp 21 is formed. Then, according to the profile of the dovetail clamp 21, the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42, the first clamp 41 and the second clamp 42 are assembled at both ends of the dovetail clamp 21. After the assembly is completed, the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 are tightly attached to the dovetail clamp 21, and the splicing ends of the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 are completely matched, so that they match and splice with each other, and the positioning holes on their respective splicing ends are aligned and overlapped with each other. The fastener 6 is passed through the two overlapping positioning holes, and the fastener 6 is locked, so that the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 of the hanger connector 4 are respectively attached to and clamped to the dovetail clamp 21 from both ends of the dovetail clamp 21. After the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging of this embodiment is assembled, Fig.14 In the assembled ceramic panel curtain wall hanging, the safety reinforcement layer 5 compounded on the surface of the ceramic panel enables the panels to support each other when damaged, thereby improving the overall residual strength of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging and avoiding damage caused by breaking and falling.

[0081] The ceramic panel curtain wall hanging parts assembled in this embodiment are used to construct a ceramic panel curtain wall system. The horizontal keel 7 is installed on the column 9 to construct a keel frame. The cross section of the horizontal keel 7 is as follows: Fig.15 As shown, the upper end is set as a stepped structure, which is composed of an upper platform 71 and a lower platform 72. The cross section of the upper platform 71 is U-shaped. The edge of the upper platform 71 is provided with an upper fitting portion 73 extending downward, and the upper fitting portion 73 is perpendicular to the upper platform 71. The lower end of the horizontal keel 7 includes a U-shaped bottom plate 75, a connecting plate 74 connected to the upper end of the horizontal keel, and a second fitting portion 76 extending upward relative to the U-shaped bottom plate 75. The connecting plate 74, the U-shaped bottom plate 75 and the second fitting portion 76 are connected in sequence and together form a structure with a U-shaped cross section. The first fitting portion 73 and the second fitting portion 76 are located in the same vertical plane, and one end of the hanging ear that is backed from the clamping portion fits the first fitting portion 73.

[0082] The ceramic panel curtain wall hanger prepared in this embodiment is installed on the horizontal keel 7, so that the hanging ear 43 of the hanging connector 4 of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanger is hooked on the upper platform 71 of the stepped structure formed at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7, as shown in FIG. Fig.16 As shown, the first U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the first fitting portion 73, the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the upper platform 71, the second U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the stepped plate of the upper platform 71, and the end of the second U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 is received by the lower platform 72. The contact surface between the hanging ear 43 and the upper platform 71 is filled with the first rubber pad 44, so that the hanging connector 4 is firmly hooked on the upper platform 71 at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7 through the hanging ear 43, thereby improving the safety of the curtain wall system; on the other hand, it avoids direct contact between the aluminum alloy groove and the horizontal keel 7, which are the same metal building materials, and reduces the possibility of stress concentration, and also avoids the collision of the two metal building materials in the wind to generate noise.

[0083] Example 3

[0084] In this embodiment, dry ceramic powder is used as the raw material of the plate, and a solid ceramic plate 11 is prepared according to the method provided in Example 1. A dovetail clamp 21 is integrally formed at a group of opposite sides of the surface of the ceramic plate 11. The cross section thereof is a dovetail shape with a width at the top and a narrowness at the bottom. The angle at the junction of the clamp and the plate body is 75°. The two ends of the dovetail clamp 21 are provided with fastener reserved holes 3. The rear view of the ceramic plate 11 is as shown in FIG. Fig.17 shown.

[0085] Provide a hanger connector 4 that can fit closely and contact the dovetail clamp 21 of the ceramic plate 11. The hanger connector 4 can be made of metal profiles, stamped metal parts or other non-metallic materials that can be used for external hanging structures. The hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is an aluminum alloy groove, and its length is equal to the length of the dovetail clamp 21. Fig.18 As shown, the hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is composed of an integrally formed clamping portion 46 and a hanging ear 43 that are arranged back to back. The shape of the clamping portion 46 is exactly the same as the profile of the dovetail clamping block 21 of the ceramic plate 11 of this embodiment, and a fastener through hole is opened at the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46. The cross section of the hanging ear 43 is U-shaped, and the first U-shaped side of the hanging ear 43 is connected to the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46, and the first rubber pad 44 is filled inside the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43.

[0086] The components required for assembling the ceramic curtain wall panels in this embodiment are as follows: Fig.19As shown. A two-component epoxy resin is evenly applied to one surface of a 316 stainless steel wire mesh compounded with a non-woven fabric, thereby obtaining the safety reinforcement layer 5 of this embodiment. During installation, the safety reinforcement layer 5 is covered and evenly attached to the surface of the ceramic plate 11 where the dovetail clamp 21 is formed. Then, from the side of the ceramic plate 11, the clamping portion 46 of the aluminum alloy groove is aligned with the dovetail clamp 21 of the ceramic plate 11, and the aluminum alloy groove is pushed forward so that the dovetail clamp 21 gradually enters the groove formed by the clamping portion 46. Finally, the dovetail clamp 21 is completely covered by the clamping portion 46, and the fastener through hole at the bottom of the clamping portion 46 and the fastener reserved hole 3 of the dovetail clamp 21 correspond to each other and overlap, and the clamping portion 46 and the dovetail clamp 21 are tightly attached. Remove the safety reinforcement layer 5 covering the fastener reserved hole 3, put the flexible filler 10 in the fastener reserved hole 3, and then pass the fastener 6 through the fastener through hole and insert it into the fastener reserved hole 3. The insertion end of the fastener 6 abuts against the flexible filler 10, locks the fastener 6, and strengthens the fit between the aluminum alloy slot and the ceramic panel 11. In this embodiment, bolts are used as fasteners 6 and rubber pads are used as flexible fillers 10. After the ceramic panel curtain wall hanger of this embodiment is assembled, Fig. 20 As shown. In the assembled ceramic panel curtain wall hanging: the safety reinforcement layer 5 compounded on the surface of the ceramic panel 11 enables the panels to support each other when they are damaged, thereby improving the overall residual strength of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging and avoiding damage caused by breaking and falling; the flexible filler 10 is used to fill the gap between the fastener 6 as a metal part and the ceramic panel 11 as a hard material to reduce material damage caused by stress concentration. In actual operation, the contact surface between the hanging connector 4 and the panel can also be filled with a flexible filling material according to actual conditions to improve the tightness of the connection between the hanging connector 4 and the panel body.

[0087] The ceramic panel curtain wall hanging parts assembled in this embodiment are used to construct a ceramic panel curtain wall system. The horizontal keel 7 is installed on the column 9 to construct a keel frame. The cross section of the horizontal keel 7 is as follows: Fig.15 The ceramic panel curtain wall hanger prepared in this embodiment is installed on the horizontal keel 7, so that the hanging ear 43 of the hanging connector 4 of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanger is hooked on the upper platform 71 of the stepped structure formed at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7, and the contact surface between the hanging ear 43 and the upper platform 71 is filled with the first rubber pad 44, as shown in FIG. Fig.21 As shown. In the assembled ceramic panel curtain wall hanging: the safety reinforcement layer 5 compounded on the surface of the ceramic panel enables the panels to support each other when they are damaged, thereby improving the overall residual strength of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging and avoiding damage caused by breaking and falling; the gap between the fastener 6 as a metal part and the ceramic panel 11 as a hard material is filled with a flexible filler 10 to reduce material damage caused by stress concentration. In actual operation, the contact surface between the hanging connector 4 and the panel can also be filled with a flexible filling material according to actual conditions to improve the tightness of the connection between the hanging connector 4 and the panel body.

[0088] Example 4

[0089] In this embodiment, dry ceramic powder is used as the plate material, and a solid ceramic plate 11 is prepared according to the method provided in Example 1. A set of opposite sides of the surface of the ceramic plate 11 are respectively integrally formed with dovetail clamping blocks 211. The rear view of the ceramic plate 11 is as shown in FIG. Fig.11 As shown in FIG. 2 , the cross section of the dovetail-shaped plate is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a sinking step 24 (such as Fig.15 shown).

[0090] Provide a hanger connector 4 that can fit closely and contact the dovetail clamp 21 of the ceramic plate 11. The hanger connector 4 can be made of metal profiles, stamped metal parts or other non-metallic materials that can be used for external hanging structures. The hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is an aluminum alloy clamp, and its length is equal to the length of the dovetail clamp 21. Fig. 22 As shown, the hanging connector 4 of this embodiment includes a hanging ear 43, a first joint part 41 and a second joint part 42. The hanging ear 43 is arranged back to back with the first joint part 41, and the cross section of the hanging ear 43 is U-shaped. The bottom of the hanging ear 43 is provided with a positioning screw insertion hole. The first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 can match and joint with each other, and the through groove formed by the joint of the two has a profile that is exactly the same as the profile of the dovetail clamp 21. The joint ends of the first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 are respectively formed with protrusions, and the protrusions are provided with positioning holes. The first rubber pad 44 is filled inside the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43.

[0091] The components required for assembling the ceramic curtain wall panels in this embodiment are as follows: Fig. 22 As shown. A two-component epoxy resin is evenly applied to one surface of a 316 stainless steel wire mesh compounded with a non-woven fabric, thereby obtaining the safety reinforcement layer 5 of this embodiment. During installation, the safety reinforcement layer 5 is covered and evenly attached to the surface of the ceramic plate 11 on which the dovetail clamp 21 is formed. Then, according to the profile of the dovetail clamp 21, the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42, the first clamp 41 and the second clamp 42 are assembled at both ends of the dovetail clamp 21. After the assembly is completed, the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 are tightly attached to the dovetail clamp 21, and the splicing ends of the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 are completely matched, so that they match and splice with each other, and the positioning holes on their respective splicing ends are aligned and overlapped with each other. The fastener 6 is passed through the two overlapping positioning holes, and the fastener 6 is locked, so that the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 of the hanger connector 4 are respectively attached to and clamped to the dovetail clamp 21 from both ends of the dovetail clamp 21. After the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging of this embodiment is assembled, Fig.23 shown.

[0092] The ceramic panel curtain wall hanger assembled in this embodiment is used to construct a ceramic panel curtain wall system. The horizontal keel 7 is installed on the column to construct a keel frame. The upper end of the horizontal keel 7 in this embodiment is set as a stepped structure, which is composed of an upper platform 71 and a lower platform 72. The cross section of the upper platform 71 is U-shaped. The ceramic panel curtain wall hanger prepared in this embodiment is installed on the horizontal keel 7, so that the hanging ear 43 of the hanging connector 4 of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanger is hooked on the upper platform 71 of the stepped structure formed at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7, as shown in FIG. Fig.24 As shown, the first U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the first U-shaped edge of the upper platform 71, the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the U-shaped bottom of the upper platform 71, the second U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the second U-shaped edge of the upper platform 71, and the end of the second U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 is received by the lower platform 72. The contact surface between the hanging ear 43 and the upper platform 71 is filled with the first rubber pad 44, so that the adjusting screw 8 passes through the adjusting screw insertion hole of the hanging ear 43 at the upper end of the terracotta curtain wall hanger buckled on the horizontal keel, and abuts against the first rubber pad 44, and the adjusting screw 8 is locked.

[0093] Example 5

[0094] In this embodiment, UHPC slurry is used as the plate material, and a UHPC plate 12 is prepared according to the method provided in Example 1. A group of opposite edges on the surface of the UHPC plate 12 are respectively integrally formed with core-pulling clamps 22, and their cross-sections are U-shaped. The U-shaped bottom of the core-pulling clamp 22 of this embodiment forms a dovetail groove.

[0095] Provide a hanger connector 4 that can fit closely and contact the core-pulling clamp 22 of the UHPC board 12. The hanger connector 4 can be made of metal profiles, stamped metal parts or other non-metallic materials that can be used for external hanging structures. The hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is an aluminum alloy groove, and its length is equal to the length of the core-pulling clamp 22. Fig.25 As shown, the hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is composed of an integrally formed clamping portion 46 and a hanging ear 43 that are arranged back to back. The shape of the clamping portion 46 is exactly the same as the profile of the core-pulling clamping block 22 of the UHPC plate 12 of this embodiment. A fastener through hole is opened at the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46, and a second rubber pad 45 is installed at the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46. The cross section of the hanging ear 43 is U-shaped, and the first U-shaped side of the hanging ear 43 is connected to the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46. An adjustment screw insertion hole is opened on the U-shaped bottom surface of the hanging ear 43, and the first rubber pad 44 is filled inside the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43.

[0096] The components required for assembling the UHPC curtain wall panels in this embodiment are as follows: Fig.26As shown. A two-component epoxy resin is evenly applied to one surface of the 316 stainless steel wire mesh compounded with non-woven fabric, thereby preparing the safety reinforcement layer 5 of this embodiment. During installation, the safety reinforcement layer 5 is covered and evenly attached to the surface of the UHPC board 12 formed with the core-pulling clamp 22. The fastener 6 is passed through the fastener through hole of the clamping part 46, and the flexible filler 10 is sleeved on the bottom end of the fastener 6. In this embodiment, a trapezoidal head bolt is used as the fastener 6, and a nylon protective cover is used as the flexible filler 10. Then, remove the safety reinforcement layer 5 covering the dovetail groove of the core-pulling clamp 22, align the clamping part 46 of the aluminum alloy groove with the core-pulling clamp 22 of the UHPC board 12 from the side of the UHPC board 12, align the fastener 6 with the dovetail groove of the core-pulling clamp 22, push the aluminum alloy groove forward, and make the core-pulling clamp 22 gradually enter the groove formed by the clamping part 46. Finally, the core-pulling clamp 22 is completely covered by the clamping part 46, the clamping part 46 and the core-pulling clamp 22 are tightly fitted, and the fastener 6 extends into the dovetail groove of the core-pulling clamp 22. After the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of this embodiment is assembled, Fig. 27 As shown. In the assembled UHPC panel curtain wall hanger: the safety reinforcement layer 5 compounded on the surface of the UHPC panel 12 enables the panels to support each other when damaged, thereby improving the overall residual strength of the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger and avoiding damage caused by breaking and falling; the flexible filler 10 is used to fill the gap between the fastener 6 as a metal part and the UHPC panel 12 as a hard material to reduce material damage caused by stress concentration. In actual operation, the contact surface between the hanger connector 4 and the panel can also be filled with a flexible filling material according to actual conditions to improve the tightness of the combination between the hanger connector 4 and the panel body.

[0097] The UHPC panel curtain wall hanger assembled in this embodiment is used to construct a UHPC panel curtain wall system. The horizontal keel 7 is installed on the column 9 to construct a keel frame. The cross section of the horizontal keel 7 is as follows: Fig.15 As shown. The UHPC panel curtain wall hanger prepared in this embodiment is installed on the horizontal keel 7, so that the hanging ear 43 of the hanging connector 4 of the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger is hooked on the upper platform 71 of the stepped structure formed at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7, and the contact surface between the hanging ear 43 and the upper platform 71 is filled with the first rubber pad 44. Finally, the adjusting screw 8 is passed through the adjusting screw insertion hole and abutted against the first rubber pad 44, and the adjusting screw 8 is locked. The first fitting part 73 and the second fitting part 76 are located in the same vertical plane, and the first fitting part 73 is abutted by the first rubber pad 44 in the hanging ear 43, and the second fitting part 76 is abutted against the second rubber pad 45 installed on the bottom surface of the clamping part 46, as shown. Fig.28 shown.

[0098] Example 6

[0099] In this embodiment, UHPC dry powder is used as the plate material, and a UHPC plate 12 is prepared according to the method provided in Example 1. A group of opposite edges on the surface of the UHPC plate 12 are respectively integrally formed with core-pulling clamps 22, and their cross-sections are U-shaped. The U-shaped bottom of the core-pulling clamp 22 of this embodiment forms a circular groove.

[0100] Provide a hanger connector 4 that can fit closely and contact the core-pulling clamp 22 of the UHPC board 12. The hanger connector 4 can be made of metal profiles, stamped metal parts or other non-metallic materials that can be used for external hanging structures. The hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is an aluminum alloy groove, and its length is equal to the length of the core-pulling clamp 22. Fig.29 As shown, the hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is composed of an integrally formed clamping portion 46 and a hanging ear 43 that are arranged back to back. The shape of the clamping portion 46 is exactly the same as the profile of the core-pulling clamping block 22 of the UHPC plate 12 of this embodiment. A fastener through hole is opened at the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46, and a second rubber pad 45 is installed at the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46. The cross section of the hanging ear 43 is U-shaped, and the first U-shaped side of the hanging ear 43 is connected to the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46. An adjustment screw insertion hole is opened on the U-shaped bottom surface of the hanging ear 43, and the first rubber pad 44 is filled inside the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43.

[0101] The components required for assembling the UHPC curtain wall panels in this embodiment are as follows: Fig.29 As shown. A two-component epoxy resin is evenly applied to one surface of the 316 stainless steel wire mesh compounded with non-woven fabric, thereby preparing the safety reinforcement layer 5 of this embodiment. During installation, the safety reinforcement layer 5 is covered and evenly attached to the surface of the UHPC board 12 formed with the core-pulling clamp 22. The fastener 6 is passed through the fastener through hole of the clamping part 46, and the flexible filler 10 is sleeved on the bottom end of the fastener 6. In this embodiment, a round head bolt is used as the fastener 6, and a nylon protective cover is used as the flexible filler 10. Then, remove the safety reinforcement layer 5 covering the circular groove of the core-pulling clamp 22, align the clamping portion 46 of the aluminum alloy groove with the core-pulling clamp 22 of the UHPC board 12 from the side of the UHPC board 12, align the fastener 6 with the circular groove of the core-pulling clamp 22, and push the aluminum alloy groove forward so that the core-pulling clamp 22 gradually enters the groove formed by the clamping portion 46. Finally, the core-pulling clamp 22 is completely covered by the clamping portion 46, the clamping portion 46 and the core-pulling clamp 22 are tightly fitted, and the fastener 6 extends into the circular groove of the core-pulling clamp 22. After the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of this embodiment is assembled, Fig.30As shown. In the assembled UHPC panel curtain wall hanger: the safety reinforcement layer 5 compounded on the surface of the UHPC panel 12 enables the panels to support each other when damaged, thereby improving the overall residual strength of the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger and avoiding damage caused by breaking and falling; the flexible filler 10 is used to fill the gap between the fastener 6 as a metal part and the UHPC panel 12 as a hard material to reduce material damage caused by stress concentration. In actual operation, the contact surface between the hanger connector 4 and the panel can also be filled with a flexible filling material according to actual conditions to improve the tightness of the combination between the hanger connector 4 and the panel body.

[0102] The UHPC panel curtain wall hanger assembled in this embodiment is used to construct a UHPC panel curtain wall system. The horizontal keel 7 is installed on the column 9 to construct a keel frame. The cross section of the horizontal keel 7 is as follows: Fig.15 As shown. The UHPC panel curtain wall hanger prepared in this embodiment is installed on the horizontal keel 7, so that the hanging ear 43 of the hanging connector 4 of the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger is hooked on the upper platform 71 of the stepped structure formed at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7, and the contact surface between the hanging ear 43 and the upper platform 71 is filled with the first rubber pad 44. Finally, the adjusting screw 8 is passed through the adjusting screw insertion hole and abutted against the first rubber pad 44, and the adjusting screw 8 is locked. The first fitting part 73 and the second fitting part 76 are located in the same vertical plane, and the first fitting part 73 is abutted by the first rubber pad 44 in the hanging ear 43, and the second fitting part 76 is abutted against the second rubber pad 45 installed on the bottom surface of the clamping part 46, as shown. Fig.31 shown.

[0103] Example 7

[0104] In this embodiment, UHPC slurry is used as the plate material, and a UHPC plate 12 is prepared according to the method provided in Example 1. A group of opposite edges on the surface of the UHPC plate 12 are respectively integrally formed with core-pulling clamps 22, whose cross-section is U-shaped. The U-shaped bottom of the core-pulling clamp 22 of this embodiment forms a T-shaped groove.

[0105] Provide a hanger connector 4 that can fit closely and contact the core-pulling clamp 22 of the UHPC board 12. The hanger connector 4 can be made of metal profiles, stamped metal parts or other non-metallic materials that can be used for external hanging structures. The hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is an aluminum alloy groove, and its length is equal to the length of the core-pulling clamp 22. Fig.32As shown, the hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is composed of an integrally formed clamping portion 46 and a hanging ear 43 that are arranged back to back. The shape of the clamping portion 46 is exactly the same as the profile of the core-pulling clamping block 22 of the UHPC plate 12 of this embodiment. A fastener through hole is opened at the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46, and a second rubber pad 45 is installed at the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46. The cross section of the hanging ear 43 is U-shaped, and the first U-shaped side of the hanging ear 43 is connected to the bottom of the groove of the clamping portion 46. An adjustment screw insertion hole is opened on the U-shaped bottom surface of the hanging ear 43, and the first rubber pad 44 is filled inside the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43.

[0106] The components required for assembling the UHPC curtain wall panels in this embodiment are as follows: Fig.32 As shown. A two-component epoxy resin is evenly applied to one surface of the 316 stainless steel wire mesh compounded with non-woven fabric, thereby obtaining the safety reinforcement layer 5 of this embodiment. During installation, the safety reinforcement layer 5 is covered and evenly attached to the surface of the UHPC board 12 formed with the core-pulling clamp 22. The fastener 6 is passed through the fastener through hole of the clamping part 46, and the flexible filler 10 is sleeved on the bottom end of the fastener 6. In this embodiment, a square head bolt is used as the fastener 6, and a nylon protective sleeve is used as the flexible filler 10. Then, remove the safety reinforcement layer 5 covering the T-slot of the core-pulling clamp 22, align the clamping portion 46 of the aluminum alloy groove with the core-pulling clamp 22 of the UHPC board 12 from the side of the UHPC board 12, align the fastener 6 with the T-slot of the core-pulling clamp 22, push the aluminum alloy groove forward, and make the core-pulling clamp 22 gradually enter the groove formed by the clamping portion 46. Finally, the core-pulling clamp 22 is completely covered by the clamping portion 46, the clamping portion 46 and the core-pulling clamp 22 are tightly fitted, and the fastener 6 extends into the T-slot of the core-pulling clamp 22. After the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger of this embodiment is assembled, Fig.33 As shown. In the assembled UHPC panel curtain wall hanger: the safety reinforcement layer 5 compounded on the surface of the UHPC panel 12 enables the panels to support each other when damaged, thereby improving the overall residual strength of the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger and avoiding damage caused by breaking and falling; the flexible filler 10 is used to fill the gap between the fastener 6 as a metal part and the UHPC panel 12 as a hard material to reduce material damage caused by stress concentration. In actual operation, the contact surface between the hanger connector 4 and the panel can also be filled with a flexible filling material according to actual conditions to improve the tightness of the combination between the hanger connector 4 and the panel body.

[0107] The UHPC panel curtain wall hanger assembled in this embodiment is used to construct a UHPC panel curtain wall system. The horizontal keel 7 is installed on the column 9 to construct a keel frame. The cross section of the horizontal keel 7 is as follows: Fig.15As shown. The UHPC panel curtain wall hanger prepared in this embodiment is installed on the horizontal keel 7, so that the hanging ear 43 of the hanging connector 4 of the UHPC panel curtain wall hanger is hooked on the upper platform 71 of the stepped structure formed at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7, and the contact surface between the hanging ear 43 and the upper platform 71 is filled with the first rubber pad 44. Finally, the adjusting screw 8 is passed through the adjusting screw insertion hole and abutted against the first rubber pad 44, and the adjusting screw 8 is locked. The first fitting part 73 and the second fitting part 76 are located in the same vertical plane, and the first fitting part 73 is abutted by the first rubber pad 44 in the hanging ear 43, and the second fitting part 76 is abutted against the second rubber pad 45 installed on the bottom surface of the clamping part 46, as shown. Fig.34 shown.

[0108] Example 8

[0109] In this embodiment, porcelain clay is used as the raw material of the plate, and a solid porcelain plate 13 is prepared according to the method provided in Example 1. A group of opposite edges on the surface of the porcelain plate 13 are respectively integrally formed with grooved clamps 23, and its cross-section is T-shaped. In this embodiment, a sunken step 24 is set relative to the plate body between the grooved clamps 23. The setting of the sunken step 24 increases the thickness of the protrusion, improves the mechanical strength of the web, and reduces the possibility of web breakage.

[0110] Provide a hanger connector 4 that can fit closely and contact the grooved clamp block 23 of the ceramic plate 13. The hanger connector 4 can be made of metal profiles, stamped metal parts or other non-metallic materials that can be used for external hanging structures. The hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is an aluminum alloy clamp, and its length is equal to the length of the grooved clamp block 23. Fig.35 As shown, the hanger connector 4 of this embodiment includes a hanging ear 43, a first joint part 41 and a second joint part 42, and the first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 are both provided with an embedded part 47. The hanging ear 43 is arranged back to back with the first joint part 41, and the cross section of the hanging ear 43 is U-shaped. The first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 can match and joint with each other, and the through groove formed by the joint of the two has a profile that is exactly the same as the profile of the groove clamp 23. The joint ends of the first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 are respectively formed with protrusions, and the protrusions are provided with positioning holes. An adjustment screw insertion hole is provided on the U-shaped bottom surface of the hanging ear 43, and a first rubber pad 44 is filled inside the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43.

[0111] The components required for assembling the porcelain curtain wall panels in this embodiment are as follows: Fig.36As shown. A two-component epoxy resin is evenly applied to one of the surfaces of the 316 stainless steel wire mesh compounded with non-woven fabric, thereby obtaining the safety reinforcement layer 5 of this embodiment. During installation, the safety reinforcement layer 5 is covered and evenly attached to the surface of the ceramic plate 13 on which the grooved clamp 23 is formed. Then, according to the profile of the grooved clamp 23, the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42, the first clamp 41 and the second clamp 42 are assembled at both ends of the grooved clamp 23. After the assembly is completed, the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 are tightly attached to the grooved clamp 23, and the embedded part 47 is embedded in the groove formed between the grooved clamp 23 and the surface of the ceramic plate 13. The splicing ends of the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 are completely matched, so that they are matched and spliced ​​with each other, and the positioning holes on each splicing end are aligned and overlapped with each other. The fastener 6 is passed through the two overlapping positioning holes and locked, so that the first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 of the hanger connector 4 are respectively attached to and clamped at both ends of the groove clamp 23. Fig.37 In the assembled ceramic panel curtain wall hanging, the safety reinforcement layer 5 compounded on the surface of the ceramic panel enables the panels to support each other when damaged, thereby improving the overall residual strength of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging and preventing damage caused by breaking and falling.

[0112] The ceramic panel curtain wall hanging parts assembled in this embodiment are used to construct a ceramic panel curtain wall system. The horizontal keel 7 is installed on the column 9 to construct a keel frame. The cross section of the horizontal keel 7 is as follows: Fig.15 The ceramic panel curtain wall hanging piece made in this embodiment is installed on the horizontal keel 7, so that the hanging ear 43 of the hanging piece connecting piece 4 of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging piece is hooked on the upper platform 71 of the stepped structure formed at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7, as shown in FIG. Fig.15 As shown, the first U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the first U-shaped edge of the upper platform 71, the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the U-shaped bottom of the upper platform 71, the second U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the second U-shaped edge of the upper platform 71, the end of the second U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 is received by the lower platform 72, and the contact surface between the hanging ear 43 and the upper platform 71 is filled with the first rubber pad 44. Finally, the adjusting screw 8 is passed through the adjusting screw insertion hole and abutted against the first rubber pad 44, and the adjusting screw 8 is tightened, as shown in FIG. Fig.38 shown.

[0113] Example 9

[0114] In this embodiment, dry porcelain powder is used as the plate material, and a solid porcelain plate 13 is prepared according to the method provided in Example 1. A pair of opposite sides of the surface of the porcelain plate 13 are respectively integrally formed with grooved clamps 23, whose cross section is inverted L-shaped. The inverted L-shaped grooved clamps 23 form grooves with the surface of the plate body. The formation of the grooves can increase the contact area between the hanging connector and the clamps. The rear view of the porcelain plate 13 is as shown in FIG. Fig.11 As shown in b.

[0115] Provide a hanger connector 4 that can fit closely and contact the grooved clamp block 23 of the ceramic plate 13. The hanger connector 4 can be made of metal profiles, stamped metal parts or other non-metallic materials that can be used for external hanging structures. The hanger connector 4 of this embodiment is an aluminum alloy clamp, and its length is equal to the length of the grooved clamp block 23. Fig.39 As shown, the hanger connector 4 of this embodiment includes a hanging ear 43, a first joint part 41 and a second joint part 42, and the first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 are both provided with an embedded part 47. The hanging ear 43 is arranged back to back with the first joint part 41, and the cross section of the hanging ear 43 is U-shaped. The first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 can match and joint with each other, and the through groove formed by the joint of the two has a profile that is exactly the same as the profile of the groove clamp 23. The joint ends of the first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 are respectively formed with protrusions, and the protrusions are provided with positioning holes. An adjustment screw insertion hole is provided on the U-shaped bottom surface of the hanging ear 43, and a first rubber pad 44 is filled inside the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43.

[0116] The components required for assembling the porcelain curtain wall panels in this embodiment are as follows: Fig.39 As shown. A two-component epoxy resin is evenly applied to one of the surfaces of the 316 stainless steel wire mesh compounded with non-woven fabric, thereby obtaining the safety reinforcement layer 5 of this embodiment. During installation, the safety reinforcement layer 5 is covered and evenly attached to the surface of the ceramic plate 13 on which the grooved clamp 23 is formed. Then, according to the profile of the grooved clamp 23, the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42, the first clamp 41 and the second clamp 42 are assembled at both ends of the grooved clamp 23. After the assembly is completed, the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 are tightly attached to the grooved clamp 23, and the embedded part 47 is embedded in the groove formed between the grooved clamp 23 and the surface of the ceramic plate 13. The splicing ends of the first splicing part 41 and the second splicing part 42 are completely matched, so that they are matched and spliced ​​with each other, and the positioning holes on each splicing end are aligned and overlapped with each other. The fastener 6 is passed through the two overlapping positioning holes and locked, so that the first joint part 41 and the second joint part 42 of the hanger connector 4 are respectively attached to and clamped at both ends of the groove clamp 23. Fig.40 In the assembled ceramic panel curtain wall hanging, the safety reinforcement layer 5 compounded on the surface of the ceramic panel 13 enables the panels to support each other when damaged, thereby improving the overall residual strength of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanging and preventing damage caused by breaking and falling.

[0117] The ceramic panel curtain wall hanger assembled by this embodiment is used to construct a ceramic panel curtain wall system. The horizontal keel 7 is installed on the column 9 to construct a keel frame. The upper end of the horizontal keel 7 of this embodiment is set as a stepped structure, and the stepped structure is composed of an upper platform 71 and a lower platform 72. The cross section of the upper platform 71 is U-shaped. The ceramic panel curtain wall hanger prepared by this embodiment is installed on the horizontal keel 7, so that the hanging ear 43 of the hanging connector 4 of the ceramic panel curtain wall hanger is hooked on the upper platform 71 of the stepped structure formed at the upper end of the horizontal keel 7, as shown in FIG. Fig.15 As shown, the first U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the first U-shaped edge of the upper platform 71, the U-shaped bottom of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the U-shaped bottom of the upper platform 71, the second U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 abuts against the second U-shaped edge of the upper platform 71, the end of the second U-shaped edge of the hanging ear 43 is received by the lower platform 72, and the contact surface between the hanging ear 43 and the upper platform 71 is filled with the first rubber pad 44. Finally, the adjusting screw 8 is passed through the adjusting screw insertion hole and abutted against the first rubber pad 44, and the adjusting screw 8 is tightened, as shown in FIG. Fig.41 shown.

[0118] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A curtain wall system, comprising a column, a horizontal keel and a plate hanger, wherein the keel is horizontally installed on the column, characterized in that: The plate hanger comprises a plate and a hanger connector, wherein the plate comprises a plate body and a protruding clamping block arranged on the surface of the plate body, wherein the clamping block is matched and installed with the hanger connector adapted to its shape; the plate hanger is buckled on the horizontal keel through the hanger connector; The hanging connector includes a hanging ear and a clamping portion which are arranged back to back, the clamping portion matches the profile of the clamping block, the clamping portion clamps the clamping block, and the hanging ear is hooked on the horizontal keel; The plate hanger also includes a fastener, the clamping portion includes a first joint portion and a second joint portion, the hanging ear is arranged opposite to the first joint portion, and the profile of the through groove formed by the first joint portion and the second joint portion matches the profile of the clamping block; The first assembly part and the second assembly part are respectively assembled on the outside of the clamping block, the first assembly part, the second assembly part and the clamping block are matched and assembled with each other, and the first assembly part and the second assembly part are locked by the fastener, so that the first assembly part and the second assembly part cooperate to clamp the clamping block, and the hook and buckle are on the horizontal keel.

2. The curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the plate body and the clamping block are integrally formed.

3. The curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping block is formed along the edge of the plate body, and the plate body and the clamping block together form a plate structure with a cross section of convex sides and a concave middle.

4. The curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the horizontal keel is arranged as a stepped structure, the hook and buckle of the hanger connector is on the upper platform formed by the stepped structure, and the end of the hook is received by the lower platform formed by the stepped structure.

5. The curtain wall system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first fitting portion extending downward is provided on the edge of the upper platform, and one end of the hanging ear, which is backed from the clamping portion, fits in the first fitting portion.

6. The curtain wall system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the horizontal keel comprises: a U-shaped bottom plate, a connecting plate connected to the upper end of the horizontal keel, and a second fitting portion extending upward relative to the U-shaped bottom plate; The connecting plate, the U-shaped bottom plate and the second fitting portion are sequentially connected and together form a structure with a U-shaped cross section; The first fitting portion and the second fitting portion are located on the same vertical plane and are abutted by the hanger connector at the same time.

7. The curtain wall system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inside of the hanging ear is filled with flexible filling fabric.

8. The curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety reinforcement layer is compounded on the surface of the plate body provided with the clamping block, and at least a portion of the safety reinforcement layer is clamped by the clamping block and the hanger connector.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN108797864A

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    CN211447368U