A fully automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA boards

By designing a fully automatic assembly machine for mobile PCBA boards and using the collaborative work of multiple devices, the problem of automatic assembly of mobile PCBA boards is solved, efficient and precise automatic assembly is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN111376040BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13GUANGDONG MOUNTAIN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010321473.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-04-22
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2040-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to realize the automatic and stable assembly of mobile phone PCBA boards into mobile phone frames, resulting in the assembly process relies on manual operations and low production capacity.

Method used

A fully automatic assembly machine for mobile phone PCBA boards is designed, including a workbench, PCBA board conveyor device, material pickup robot, relay film removal device, PCBA board assembly device, mobile phone frame conveyor device and automatic screw making device. Through the coordinated work of these devices, the automatic film removal, assembly and fixation of PCBA boards is realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic assembly of mobile phone PCBA boards, improves assembly efficiency and accuracy, reduces the demand for manual operation, and meets the production needs of automated assembly operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fully automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA boards, which includes a workbench and a PCBA board conveying device, a material taking manipulator installed on the workbench. The material taking manipulator is located on the side of the PCBA board conveying device. A transfer film removing device, a PCBA board assembling device, a mobile phone frame conveying device, and an automatic screw driving device are also installed on the workbench. When the fully automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA boards is working, the PCBA board conveying device drives the PCBA board storage box to be conveyed to the feeding position, and the material taking manipulator takes out a single mobile phone PCBA board from the PCBA board storage box and transports it to the transfer film removing device. The transfer film removing device tears and removes the packaging film on the mobile phone PCBA board. The mobile phone frame conveying device conveys the mobile phone frame to the assembling station. The PCBA board assembling device sucks the film-removed PCBA board and assembles it into the mobile phone frame. Then, the automatic screw driving device screws and fixes the mobile phone PCBA board and the mobile phone frame, completing the assembly of the mobile phone PCBA board into the mobile phone frame. There is no need for manual assembly and screwing, and the automatic assembly operation meets the production requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mobile phone assembly equipment, and more particularly to a fully automatic assembly machine for mobile phone PCBA boards. Background Art

[0002] A mobile phone is assembled from multiple parts such as an upper frame, a middle frame, a PCBA board, a camera, a fingerprint module, a screen, various sensors, a fingerprint module, buttons, etc. With the vertical development of the industry, mobile phone assembly is developing towards automation and unmanned operation. Among the many assembly processes of mobile phones, assembling the PCBA board into the mobile phone frame is one of the key processes.

[0003] The mobile phone PCBA board refers to a circuit board on which many electronic components have been mounted on a PCB blank board through the SMT process. After the mobile phone PCBA board is completed with SMT, in order to avoid contamination of the PCBA board, a layer of packaging film is coated on the surface of the PCBA board. The packaging film covers many electronic components to ensure that the PCBA board is not contaminated during transportation. Therefore, before the PCBA board is assembled into the mobile phone frame, the packaging film on the PCBA board needs to be removed first and then assembled into the mobile phone frame. Also, due to the thin thickness of the PCBA board and it being easily damaged by force, this complex structure has restricted the development of automatic equipment for mobile phone PCBA boards. To ensure precise positioning, manual assembly is currently used, but manual operation has low productivity, and there is no device on the market that can automatically assemble the PCBA board into the mobile phone frame. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present invention is how to achieve automatic and stable assembly of the mobile phone PCBA board into the mobile phone frame. For this purpose, a fully automatic assembly machine for mobile phone PCBA boards is provided, and the specific technical solutions are as follows:

[0005] A fully automatic assembly machine for mobile phone PCBA boards includes a workbench and a PCBA board conveying device and a picking manipulator installed on the workbench. The PCBA board conveying device drives the PCBA board storage box to be conveyed to the feeding position. The picking manipulator is located on the side of the PCBA board conveying device. A transfer film-removing device, a PCBA board assembly device, a mobile phone frame conveying device, and an automatic screw-driving device are also installed on the workbench. The picking manipulator takes out a single mobile phone PCBA board from the PCBA board storage box and transports it to the transfer film-removing device. The transfer film-removing device tears and removes the packaging film on the mobile phone PCBA board. The PCBA board assembly device and the automatic screw-driving device are located on the side of the mobile phone frame conveying device. The mobile phone frame conveying device conveys the mobile phone frame. The PCBA board assembly device sucks the film-removed PCBA board and assembles it into the mobile phone frame. The automatic screw-driving device screws and fixes the mobile phone PCBA board and the mobile phone frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transfer film removal device includes a film removal fixture plate, a film removal positioning mechanism, a film tearing rotary cylinder, a film tearing extending cylinder, and a film tearing clamping cylinder. The film removal fixture plate is provided with a positioning groove for placing the mobile phone PCBA board. Above the film removal fixture plate, a film removal positioning mechanism is installed. The film removal positioning mechanism clamps and positions the mobile phone PCBA board to prevent deviation during film tearing. The film tearing rotary cylinder is located on the side of the fixture plate. The film tearing rotary cylinder drives the film tearing extending cylinder to rotate. There is an opening on the side of the positioning groove. The film tearing extending cylinder drives the film tearing clamping cylinder to extend or retract. The film tearing clamping cylinder extends into the positioning groove through the opening, and the film tearing clamping cylinder clamps the packaging film on the surface of the mobile phone PCBA board.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a first cylinder, a first positioning block, a second cylinder, and a second positioning block. The first cylinder is located above the positioning groove, and the second cylinder is located on the left side of the positioning groove. The first cylinder drives the first positioning block to move, and the second cylinder drives the second positioning block to move. The first positioning block and the second positioning block extend into the positioning groove and cooperate with each other to clamp and position the mobile phone PCBA board.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the PCBA board assembly device includes an assembly support frame, an X-axis movement module, an X-axis movement plate, a Y-axis movement module, a Y-axis movement plate, a Z-axis movement module, an L-shaped Z-axis movement plate, an R-axis rotary table, a rotary shaft, an L-shaped rotary frame, a W-axis rotary table, a suction cup mounting seat, and a suction cup. Above the support frame, an X-axis movement module is installed. The X-axis movement module drives the X-axis movement plate to move back and forth in the X direction. Above the X-axis movement plate, a Y-axis movement module is installed. The Y-axis movement module drives the Y-axis movement plate to move left and right in the Y direction. On the side of the Y-axis movement plate, a Z-axis movement module is installed. The Z-axis movement module drives the L-shaped Z-axis movement plate to move up and down in the Z direction. Above the side surface of the L-shaped Z-axis movement plate, an R-axis rotary table is installed. The R-axis rotary table drives the rotary shaft to rotate in the R direction. At the bottom of the rotary shaft, an L-shaped rotary frame is installed. On the left side of the L-shaped rotary frame, a W-axis rotary table is installed. The W-axis rotary table drives the suction cup mounting seat on the right side to rotate in the W direction. At the bottom of the suction cup mounting seat, a suction cup is installed. The suction cup sucks the PCBA board and assembles it into the mobile phone frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plasma fan is installed at the support frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mobile phone frame conveying device includes a mobile phone frame conveying track frame, a belt transmission mechanism, an assembly positioning mechanism, and a screw driving positioning mechanism. Inside the mobile phone frame conveying track frame, a belt transmission mechanism is installed. The belt transmission mechanism drives the mobile phone frame to move from the front end to the rear end of the mobile phone frame conveying track frame. In the middle of the mobile phone frame conveying track frame, an assembly positioning mechanism and a screw driving positioning mechanism are installed. When the mobile phone frame reaches the assembly station, the assembly positioning mechanism positions and clamps the mobile phone frame. When the mobile phone frame reaches the screw driving station, the screw driving positioning mechanism clamps the mobile phone frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the assembly positioning mechanism includes an assembly positioning cylinder, an assembly lifting table, an assembly left clamping cylinder, and an assembly right clamping cylinder. The assembly positioning cylinder drives the assembly lifting table to rise, thereby lifting the mobile phone frame off the track frame. The assembly left clamping cylinder and the assembly right clamping cylinder cooperate with each other to clamp the mobile phone frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screw driving positioning mechanism includes a screw driving positioning cylinder, a screw driving lifting table, a left pressing cylinder, and a right pressing cylinder. The screw driving positioning cylinder drives the screw driving lifting table to rise, thereby lifting the mobile phone frame off the track frame. The left pressing cylinder and the right pressing cylinder cooperate with each other to press the PCBA board and the mobile phone frame to prevent deviation during screw driving.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the automatic screw driving device includes a moving module, an electric screwdriver, and a CCD camera. The moving module drives the electric screwdriver and the CCD camera to move. The electric screwdriver tightens the screws, and the CCD camera takes pictures for positioning.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the PCBA board conveying device includes a PCBA board conveying track frame, a belt conveying mechanism, and a lifting cylinder. The belt conveying mechanism is installed inside the PCBA board conveying track frame. The belt conveying mechanism drives the PCBA board storage box to move from the front end to the rear end of the PCBA board conveying track frame. The lifting cylinder lifts the PCBA board storage box at the end for the picking manipulator to pick up the material.

[0015] Beneficial effects: When the mobile phone PCBA board full-automatic assembly machine is working, the PCBA board conveying device drives the PCBA board storage box to be conveyed to the feeding position. The picking manipulator takes out a single mobile phone PCBA board from the PCBA board storage box and transports it to the transfer film removing device. The transfer film removing device tears and removes the packaging film on the mobile phone PCBA board. The mobile phone frame conveying device conveys the mobile phone frame to the assembly station. The PCBA board assembly device sucks the film-removed PCBA board and assembles it into the mobile phone frame. Then, the automatic screw driving device screws and fixes the mobile phone PCBA board and the mobile phone frame, completing the assembly of the mobile phone PCBA board into the mobile phone frame. There is no need for manual assembly and screw driving, and the automated assembly operation meets the production requirements. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional view of the transfer film removing device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional view of the positioning mechanism of the transfer film removing device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional view when the film tearing out cylinder and the film tearing clamping cylinder of the transfer film removing device of the present invention cooperate;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the PCBA board assembly device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional view of another perspective of the PCBA board assembly device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional view when the Z-axis moving module, the R-axis rotating table, and the W-axis rotating table of the present invention cooperate;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional view of another perspective when the Z-axis moving module, the R-axis rotating table, and the W-axis rotating table of the present invention cooperate;

[0024] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional view of the mobile phone frame conveying device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional view of the assembly positioning mechanism of the mobile phone frame conveying device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 11 It is a three-dimensional view of the screw driving positioning mechanism of the mobile phone frame conveying device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 12 It is the front view of the automatic screw driving device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 13 It is a three-dimensional view of the PCBA board conveying device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 14 It is a three-dimensional view of another perspective of the PCBA board conveying device of the present invention. Specific Embodiments

[0030] The following further describes the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the position or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, a fully automatic assembly machine for mobile phone PCBA boards includes a workbench 1, a PCBA board conveying device 2 and a pick-and-place manipulator 3 installed on the workbench 1. The PCBA board conveying device 2 drives the PCBA board storage box to the loading position. The PCBA board storage box contains multiple PCBA boards. The pick-and-place manipulator 3 is located on the side of the PCBA board conveying device 2. A transfer film removal device 4, a PCBA board assembly device 5, a mobile phone frame conveying device 6, and an automatic screw driving device 7 are also installed on the workbench 1. The pick-and-place manipulator 3 takes out a single mobile phone PCBA board from the PCBA board storage box and transports it to the transfer film removal device 4. The transfer film removal device 4 tears and removes the packaging film on the mobile phone PCBA board. The PCBA board assembly device 5 and the automatic screw driving device 7 are located on the side of the mobile phone frame conveying device 6. The mobile phone frame conveying device 6 conveys the mobile phone frame. The PCBA board assembly device 5 sucks the film-removed PCBA board and assembles it into the mobile phone frame. The automatic screw driving device 7 screws and fixes the mobile phone PCBA board and the mobile phone frame.

[0034] As Figures 2 - 4As shown, the transfer film removal device 4 includes a film removal fixture plate 41, a film removal positioning mechanism, a film tearing rotary cylinder 42, a film tearing extension cylinder 43, and a film tearing clamping cylinder 44. The film removal fixture plate 41 is provided with a positioning groove 41a for placing the mobile phone PCBA board. The film removal positioning mechanism is installed above the film removal fixture plate 41. The film removal positioning mechanism clamps and positions the mobile phone PCBA board to prevent deviation during film tearing. The film tearing rotary cylinder 42 is located on the side of the film removal fixture plate 41. The film tearing rotary cylinder 42 drives the film tearing extension cylinder to rotate. An opening 41b is provided on the side of the positioning groove 41a. The film tearing extension cylinder 44 drives the film tearing clamping cylinder to extend or retract. When the film tearing rotary cylinder 42 drives the film tearing extension cylinder 43 and the film tearing clamping cylinder 44 to rotate to a position aligned with the opening 41b, the film tearing extension cylinder 43 drives the film tearing clamping cylinder 44 to extend. The end of the film tearing clamping cylinder 44 enters the positioning groove 41a from the opening 41b. The film tearing clamping cylinder 44 clamps the packaging film on the surface of the mobile phone PCBA board and is ready to tear it. Specifically, the film removal positioning mechanism includes a first cylinder 47, a first positioning block 48, a second cylinder 49, and a second positioning block 410. The first cylinder 47 is located above the positioning groove 41a. The second cylinder 49 is located on the left side of the positioning groove 41a. The first cylinder 47 drives the first positioning block 48 to move. The second cylinder 49 drives the second positioning block 410 to move. The first positioning block 48 and the second positioning block 410 extend into the positioning groove 41a and cooperate with each other to clamp and position the mobile phone PCBA board. The opening 41b is located on the right side of the positioning groove 41a. In addition, the transfer film removal device 4 further includes a waste film recycling box 411. After the packaging film is torn, the film tearing clamping cylinder 44 releases the packaging film, which falls into the waste film recycling box 411 for storage.

[0035] As Figures 5 - 8As shown in the figure, the PCBA board assembly device 5 includes an assembly support frame 51, an X-axis movement module 52, an X-axis movement plate 53, a Y-axis movement module 54, a Y-axis movement plate 55, a Z-axis movement module 65, an L-shaped Z-axis movement plate 57, an R-axis rotating table 58, a rotating shaft 59, an L-shaped rotating frame 510, a W-axis rotating table 511, a suction cup mounting seat 512, and a pick-up suction cup 513. Above the assembly support frame 51, the X-axis movement module 52 is installed. The X-axis movement module 52 drives the X-axis movement plate 53 to move back and forth in the X direction. Above the X-axis movement plate 53, the Y-axis movement module 54 is installed. The Y-axis movement module 54 drives the Y-axis movement plate 55 to move left and right in the Y direction. On the side of the Y-axis movement plate 55, the Z-axis movement module 56 is installed. The Z-axis movement module 56 drives the L-shaped Z-axis movement plate 57 to move up and down in the Z direction. Above the side of the L-shaped Z-axis movement plate 57, the R-axis rotating table 58 is installed. The R-axis rotation 8 drives the rotating shaft 59 to rotate in the R direction. At the bottom of the rotating shaft 59, the L-shaped rotating frame 510 is installed. On the left side of the L-shaped rotating frame 510, the W-axis rotating table 511 is installed. The W-axis rotating table 511 drives the suction cup mounting seat 512 on the right side to rotate in the W direction. At the bottom of the suction cup mounting seat 512, the pick-up suction cup 513 is installed. The pick-up suction cup 513 sucks the PCBA board 14. Specifically, the X-axis movement module 52, the Y-axis movement module 54, and the Z-axis movement module 56 cooperate with each other to make the pick-up suction cup 513 move a large displacement to the upper part of the PCBA board 14 and then suck the PCBA board 14. Then, the X-axis movement module 52, the Y-axis movement module 54, and the Z-axis movement module 56 cooperate again to make the pick-up suction cup move close to the mobile phone middle frame with the PCBA board 14. The R-axis rotating table 58 and the W-axis rotating table 511 cooperate with each other for fine adjustment to make the pick-up suction cup rotate and change the orientation with the PCBA board and gradually obliquely insert it into the mobile phone middle frame. The assembly is fast. In addition, a plasma fan 515 is installed at the assembly support frame 51. The plasma fan 515 has an anti-static effect. And a CCD camera 516 is installed inside the Y-axis movement plate 55. The CCD camera 516 is used to photograph the materials below for convenient positioning. The R-axis rotating table 58 and the W-axis rotating table 511 are hollow rotating platforms. The PCBA board assembly device 5 is flexible in operation, precise in assembly, does not require manual holding of the PCBA board for assembly, and has a high degree of automation. In addition, the L-shaped Z-axis movement plate and the L-shaped rotating frame are L-shaped, which helps to save space and better install the R-axis rotating table and the W-axis rotating table.

[0036] As Figures 9 - 11As shown in the figure, the mobile phone frame conveying device 6 includes a mobile phone frame conveying track rack 61, a belt conveyor mechanism 62, an assembly positioning mechanism 63, and a screw driving positioning mechanism 64. The belt conveyor mechanism 62 is installed inside the mobile phone frame conveying track rack 61. Driving the belt transmission through a motor to achieve material conveying is a conventional technology, so the specific structure of the belt conveyor mechanism 62 will not be described in detail. The belt conveyor mechanism 62 drives the mobile phone frame to move from the front end to the rear end of the mobile phone frame conveying track rack. An assembly positioning mechanism 63 and a screw driving positioning mechanism 63 are installed in the middle of the mobile phone frame conveying track rack 61. When the mobile phone frame reaches the assembly station, the assembly positioning mechanism 63 positions and clamps the mobile phone frame. When the mobile phone frame reaches the screw driving station, the screw driving positioning mechanism 64 clamps the mobile phone frame. Specifically, the assembly positioning mechanism 63 includes an assembly positioning cylinder 631, an assembly lifting table 632, an assembly left clamping cylinder 633, and an assembly right clamping cylinder 634. The assembly positioning cylinder 631 drives the assembly lifting table 632 to rise, thereby lifting the mobile phone frame off the track rack. The assembly left clamping cylinder 633 and the assembly right clamping cylinder 634 cooperate with each other to clamp the mobile phone frame to prevent deviation during the assembly of the PCBA board. In addition, the screw driving positioning mechanism 64 includes a screw driving positioning cylinder 641, a screw driving lifting table 642, a left pressing cylinder 643, and a right pressing cylinder 644. The screw driving positioning cylinder 641 drives the screw driving lifting table to rise, thereby lifting the mobile phone frame off the track rack. The left pressing cylinder 643 and the right pressing cylinder 644 are connected with pressing plates. The left pressing cylinder 643 and the right pressing cylinder 644 cooperate with each other to press the PCBA board and the mobile phone frame to prevent deviation during screw driving.

[0037] As Figure 12 shown, the automatic screw driving device 7 includes a moving module, a power screwdriver 72, and a CCD camera 73. The moving module is composed of an X-axis moving module, a Y moving module, and a Z moving module. Its principle is the same as that of the moving module of the PCBA board assembly device 5 and will not be described in detail. The moving module drives the power screwdriver 72 and the CCD camera 73 to move. A screw feeder (not shown) conveys screws to the PCBA board. The power screwdriver 72 tightens the screws, and the CCD camera 73 takes pictures for positioning to facilitate accurate screw driving.

[0038] As Figure 13 and 14 shown, the PCBA board conveying device 2 includes a PCBA board conveying track rack 21, a belt conveyor mechanism, and a lifting cylinder 23. The belt conveyor mechanism is installed inside the PCBA board conveying track rack 21. The belt conveyor mechanism drives the PCBA board storage box to move from the front end to the rear end of the PCBA board conveying track rack. The lifting cylinder 23 lifts the PCBA board storage box at the end to facilitate the picking manipulator 3 to pick up the materials.

[0039] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is only limited to these descriptions. For those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention pertains, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several simple deductions or substitutions can still be made, and all should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic assembly machine for mobile phone PCBA boards, comprising a workbench and a PCBA board conveying device and a material taking manipulator installed on the workbench. The PCBA board conveying device drives the PCBA board storage box to be conveyed to the loading position. The material taking manipulator is located on the side of the PCBA board conveying device. It is characterized in that: A transfer film removing device, a PCBA board assembly device, a mobile phone frame conveying device, and an automatic screw driving device are also installed on the workbench. The material taking manipulator takes out a single mobile phone PCBA board from the PCBA board storage box and transports it to the transfer film removing device. The transfer film removing device tears off and removes the packaging film on the mobile phone PCBA board. The PCBA board assembly device and the automatic screw driving device are located on the side of the mobile phone frame conveying device. The mobile phone frame conveying device conveys the mobile phone frame. The PCBA board assembly device sucks the film-removed PCBA board and assembles it into the mobile phone frame. The automatic screw driving device screws and fixes the mobile phone PCBA board and the mobile phone frame. The transfer film removing device includes a film removing fixture plate, a film removing positioning mechanism, a film tearing rotary cylinder, a film tearing extending cylinder, and a film tearing clamping cylinder. The film removing fixture plate is provided with a positioning groove for placing the mobile phone PCBA board. The film removing positioning mechanism is installed above the film removing fixture plate. The film removing positioning mechanism clamps and positions the mobile phone PCBA board to prevent deviation during film tearing. The film tearing rotary cylinder is located on the side of the fixture plate. The film tearing rotary cylinder drives the film tearing extending cylinder to rotate. An opening is provided on the side of the positioning groove. The film tearing extending cylinder drives the film tearing clamping cylinder to extend or retract. The film tearing clamping cylinder extends into the positioning groove through the opening. The film tearing clamping cylinder clamps the packaging film on the surface of the mobile phone PCBA board. The PCBA board assembly device includes an assembly support frame, an X-axis moving module, an X-axis moving plate, a Y-axis moving module, a Y-axis moving plate, a Z-axis moving module, an L-shaped Z-axis moving plate, an R-axis rotating table, a rotating shaft, an L-shaped rotating frame, a W-axis rotating table, a suction cup mounting seat, and a suction cup. The X-axis moving module is installed above the support frame. The X-axis moving module drives the X-axis moving plate to move back and forth in the X direction. The Y-axis moving module is installed above the X-axis moving plate. The Y-axis moving module drives the Y-axis moving plate to move left and right in the Y direction. The Z-axis moving module is installed on the side of the Y-axis moving plate. The Z-axis moving module drives the L-shaped Z-axis moving plate to move up and down in the Z direction. The R-axis rotating table is installed above the side surface of the L-shaped Z-axis moving plate. The R-axis rotating table drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the R direction. The L-shaped rotating frame is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft. The W-axis rotating table is installed on the left side of the L-shaped rotating frame. The W-axis rotating table drives the suction cup mounting seat on the right side to rotate in the W direction. The suction cup is installed at the bottom of the suction cup mounting seat. The suction cup sucks the PCBA board and assembles it into the mobile phone frame.

2. A fully automatic assembly machine for mobile phone PCBA boards according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a first cylinder, a first positioning block, a second cylinder, and a second positioning block. The first cylinder is located above the positioning groove. The second cylinder is located on the left side of the positioning groove. The first cylinder drives the first positioning block to move. The second cylinder drives the second positioning block to move. The first positioning block and the second positioning block extend into the positioning groove and cooperate with each other to clamp and position the mobile phone PCBA board.

3. The full-automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA board according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plasma fan is installed at the support frame.

4. The full-automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mobile phone frame conveying device includes a mobile phone frame conveying track frame, a belt transmission mechanism, an assembling positioning mechanism and a screw driving positioning mechanism. The belt transmission mechanism is installed inside the mobile phone frame conveying track frame. The belt transmission mechanism drives the mobile phone frame to move from the front end to the rear end of the mobile phone frame conveying track frame. An assembling positioning mechanism and a screw driving positioning mechanism are installed in the middle of the mobile phone frame conveying track frame. When the mobile phone frame reaches the assembling station, the assembling positioning mechanism positions and clamps the mobile phone frame. When the mobile phone frame reaches the screw driving station, the screw driving positioning mechanism clamps the mobile phone frame.

5. The full-automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA board according to claim 4, characterized in that: the assembling positioning mechanism includes an assembling positioning cylinder, an assembling lifting table, an assembling left clamping cylinder and an assembling right clamping cylinder. The assembling positioning cylinder drives the assembling lifting table to rise so as to lift the mobile phone frame off the track frame. The assembling left clamping cylinder and the assembling right clamping cylinder cooperate with each other to clamp the mobile phone frame.

6. The full-automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA board according to claim 4, characterized in that: the screw driving positioning mechanism includes a screw driving positioning cylinder, a screw driving lifting table, a left pressing cylinder and a right pressing cylinder. The screw driving positioning cylinder drives the screw driving lifting table to rise so as to lift the mobile phone frame off the track frame. The left pressing cylinder and the right pressing cylinder cooperate with each other to press the PCBA board and the mobile phone frame to prevent deviation during screw driving.

7. The full-automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic screw driving device includes a moving module, an electric screwdriver and a CCD camera. The moving module drives the electric screwdriver and the CCD camera to move. The electric screwdriver tightens the screw and the CCD camera takes pictures for positioning.

8. The full-automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the PCBA board conveying device includes a PCBA board conveying track frame, a belt transmission mechanism and a lifting cylinder. The belt transmission mechanism is installed inside the PCBA board conveying track frame. The belt transmission mechanism drives the PCBA board storage box to move from the front end to the rear end of the PCBA board conveying track frame. The lifting cylinder lifts the PCBA board storage box at the end for the picking manipulator to pick up the material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Full-automatic assembling machine for mobile phone PCBA board

    CN212122307U