A coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring
By designing the coal mine double -plate squeezing fixing fixed anti -sliding, the front -to -be beam hanging ring can be solved, and the problem of fixing the exploration beam in the existing technology has been solved. The adaptability and fixed effect of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010433074.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal mine front probe beam hoisting ring cannot effectively fix the front probe beam, which causes the front probe beam to easily slide when the roof plate is uneven, and it is inconvenient to operate and has poor fixing effect.
A coal mine double-plate extrusion-fixed anti-backslip adjustable front detection beam lifting ring is designed, which includes a lifting ring structure, a lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure and a front detection beam auxiliary fixing structure. By adjusting the positions of the nuts and fixed nuts, the forward detection beam is realized The beam is firmly fixed and the limit buffer is provided by the return spring and the extrusion block.
The device is simple to operate and has strong adaptability. It can effectively avoid loosening of the fixing nut, ensure the fixing effect, and reduce the impact and friction between the front beam and the device body.
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Figure CN111502718B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coal mine auxiliary equipment, in particular to a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring. Background Art
[0002] After the underground excavation and rock breaking are completed, support and rock transportation work is required. However, temporary support of the roof is particularly important during support. The temporary support method commonly used in coal mines is the front exploration beam. The front exploration beam is a device for temporary support of underground excavation work in coal mines. Therefore, the demand for a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring is increasing.
[0003] Most of the front exploration beam lifting rings currently on the market cannot effectively fix the front exploration beam. When the roof is uneven, the front exploration beam is easy to slide down. Some units use iron zippers to prevent sliding, but the operation is inconvenient and the effect is not good. Some front exploration beam lifting rings lack the structure to limit and fix the front exploration beam, resulting in poor actual fixing effect when the front exploration beam is placed. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front probe beam lifting ring, comprising a front probe beam, a lifting ring structure, a lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure and a front probe beam auxiliary fixing structure. The top of the front probe beam is fixedly installed with the top side wall of the mine. A lifting ring structure is provided on the outside of the front probe beam. A lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure is installed on the outside of the lifting ring structure. The front probe beam auxiliary fixing structure is installed on the inside of the lifting ring structure. The lifting ring structure comprises a top plate, a mounting nut, a fixing frame, a fixing nut and a support plate. A nut is installed at the central position of the inner side surface of the top plate, and a mounting hole is opened on the inner side of the top plate. One end surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the outer side of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the support plate, and the outer side of the support plate is provided with a fixing nut.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the support plates is 2, and fixing nuts are provided on both sides of the support plates, a thread groove is provided on the outer side of the fixing frame, and the fixing nut is spirally connected to the fixing frame through the thread groove.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure includes a sliding rod, a sliding ring and a fixing sleeve, the two ends of the top plate are fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the sliding ring, the outer side of the sliding ring is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve through a connecting block, and the fixing sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing frame.
[0009] Preferably, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a regular hexagonal through hole is opened on the inner side of the fixing sleeve, and the size of the through hole on the inner side of the fixing sleeve is consistent with the size of the fixing nut.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the slip ring is spirally connected with a fixing screw.
[0012] Preferably, a magnet block is embedded inside the slip ring.
[0013] Preferably, the front probe beam auxiliary fixing structure includes a slider, a return spring and an extrusion block. A slide groove is opened on one end surface of the support plate, and a slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove. The other end of the slider is fixedly connected to the extrusion block, and one end of the extrusion block is slidably connected to the support plate. One end of the slider is fixedly connected to the return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the present invention, the lifting ring structure is provided, which not only makes the device easy to operate, but also has strong adaptability to the top plate. The original lifting ring roadway top plate is often not installed when it is uneven. Now, the position of the space hole of the front exploration beam can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting nut to adapt to the change of the top plate;
[0016] 2. In the present invention, the auxiliary fixing structure of the lifting ring can effectively assist in fixing the fixing nut after the front exploration beam is fixed, thereby effectively avoiding the loosening of the fixing nut and effectively ensuring the fixing effect of the device;
[0017] 3. In the present invention, by setting up the front probe beam auxiliary positioning structure, after the front probe beam is placed, it can effectively play the role of auxiliary fixation and limit buffering for the front probe beam, which not only ensures the fixing effect of the front probe beam, but also reduces the impact and friction between the front probe beam and the device body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3It is a front view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an overall schematic diagram of the suspension ring structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is an overall schematic diagram of the auxiliary fixing structure of the lifting ring of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing screw installation structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the magnet block installation structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is an overall schematic diagram of the auxiliary positioning structure of the front probe beam of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1-lifting ring structure, 101-top plate, 102-mounting nut, 103-fixing frame, 104-fixing nut, 105-support plate, 2-lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure, 201-slide rod, 202-slip ring, 203-fixing sleeve, 204-baffle, 205-fixing screw, 206-magnet block, 3-front probe beam auxiliary positioning structure, 301-slider, 302-reset spring, 303-extrusion block, 304-slide groove, 4-front probe beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0028] A coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring, comprising a front exploration beam 4, a lifting ring structure 1, a lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure 2 and a front exploration beam auxiliary fixing structure 3, the top of the front exploration beam 4 is fixedly installed with the top side wall of the mine, the outer side of the front exploration beam 4 is provided with a lifting ring structure 1, the outer side of the lifting ring structure 1 is installed with the lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure 2, the inner side of the lifting ring structure 1 is installed with the front exploration beam auxiliary fixing structure 3, the lifting ring structure 1 comprises a top plate 101, a mounting nut 102, a fixing frame 103, a fixing nut 104 and a support plate 10 5. A nut 102 is installed at the center of the inner side surface of the top plate 101, and a mounting hole is opened on the inner side of the top plate 101. A fixing frame 103 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the top plate 101, and a support plate 105 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing frame 103. A fixing nut 104 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 105. This arrangement not only makes the device easy to operate, but also has strong adaptability to the top plate. The original lifting ring tunnel top plate is often not installed when it is uneven. Now, the position of the space hole of the front exploration beam can be adjusted by adjusting the nut to adapt to the change of the top plate.
[0029] The number of support plates 105 is 2, and both sides of the support plates 105 are provided with fixing nuts 104, the outer side of the fixing frame 103 is provided with a threaded groove, and the fixing nut 104 is spirally connected to the fixing frame 103 through the threaded groove. This arrangement can effectively fix the support plate 105. The lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure 2 includes a sliding rod 201, a sliding ring 202 and a fixing sleeve 203. Both ends of the top plate 101 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 201, and the outer side of the sliding rod 201 is slidably connected with the sliding ring 202. The sliding ring 2 The outer side of the slide ring 202 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 203 through a connecting block, and the fixing sleeve 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing frame 103. This arrangement can effectively assist in fixing the fixing nut after the front exploration beam is fixed, thereby effectively avoiding the loosening of the fixing nut, and then effectively ensuring the fixing effect of the device. The other end of the slide rod 201 is fixedly connected with a baffle 204. This arrangement can better prevent the accidental separation of the slip ring 202. The inner side of the fixing sleeve 203 is provided with a regular hexagonal through hole, and the fixing The size of the through hole inside the sleeve 203 is consistent with the size of the fixing nut 104. This setting can better limit the fixing nut 104 and effectively prevent it from accidentally sliding. The outer side of the slip ring 202 is spirally connected with a fixing screw 205. This setting can better limit the position of the slip ring 202. The front beam auxiliary fixing structure 3 includes a slider 301, a reset spring 302 and an extrusion block 303. A slide groove 304 is opened on one end surface of the support plate 105. The inner side of the slide groove 304 is slidably connected with a slider 30 1. The other end of the slider 301 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 303, and one end of the extrusion block 303 is slidably connected to the support plate 105. One end of the slider 301 is fixedly connected with a return spring 302, and the other end of the return spring 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 304. This arrangement can effectively play the role of auxiliary fixing and limiting buffering for the front probe beam 4 after the front probe beam 4 is placed, which not only ensures the fixing effect of the front probe beam 4, but also reduces the impact and friction between the front probe beam 4 and the device body.
[0030] Working process: When the device is in use, the device is installed through the top plate 101 and the mounting nut, and then the front exploration beam is placed between the fixing frame 103 and the support plate 105 or between the support plates 105 on both sides according to the height of the top inside the mine, and then the fixing nut 104 is tightened to fix the support plate 105, and then the slip ring 202 is slid on the slide rod 201, so that the fixing sleeve 203 is sleeved on the fixing nut 104, and then the slip ring 202 is fixed by the fixing screw top 205, thereby effectively preventing the fixing nut 104 from rotating, and effectively ensuring the fixing effect. When placing the front exploration beam 4, the reset spring 302 is set to make the slider 301 slide in the slide groove 304, thereby driving the extrusion block 303 to squeeze the front exploration beam 4, thereby effectively assisting the fixation and buffering of the front exploration beam 4.
[0031] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0032] A coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring, comprising a front exploration beam 4, a lifting ring structure 1, a lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure 2 and a front exploration beam auxiliary fixing structure 3, the top of the front exploration beam 4 is fixedly installed with the top side wall of the mine, the outer side of the front exploration beam 4 is provided with a lifting ring structure 1, the outer side of the lifting ring structure 1 is installed with the lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure 2, the inner side of the lifting ring structure 1 is installed with the front exploration beam auxiliary fixing structure 3, the lifting ring structure 1 comprises a top plate 101, a mounting nut 102, a fixing frame 103, a fixing nut 104 and a support plate 10 5. A nut 102 is installed at the center of the inner side surface of the top plate 101, and a mounting hole is opened on the inner side of the top plate 101. A fixing frame 103 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the top plate 101, and a support plate 105 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing frame 103. A fixing nut 104 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 105. This arrangement not only makes the device easy to operate, but also has strong adaptability to the top plate. The original lifting ring tunnel top plate is often not installed when it is uneven. Now, the position of the space hole of the front exploration beam can be adjusted by adjusting the nut to adapt to the change of the top plate.
[0033] The number of support plates 105 is 2, and both sides of the support plates 105 are provided with fixing nuts 104, the outer side of the fixing frame 103 is provided with a threaded groove, and the fixing nut 104 is spirally connected to the fixing frame 103 through the threaded groove. This arrangement can effectively fix the support plate 105. The lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure 2 includes a sliding rod 201, a sliding ring 202 and a fixing sleeve 203. Both ends of the top plate 101 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 201, and the outer side of the sliding rod 201 is slidably connected with the sliding ring 202. The sliding ring 2 The outer side of the slide ring 202 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 203 through a connecting block, and the fixing sleeve 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing frame 103. This arrangement can effectively assist in fixing the fixing nut after the front exploration beam is fixed, thereby effectively avoiding the loosening of the fixing nut, thereby effectively ensuring the fixing effect of the device. The other end of the slide rod 201 is fixedly connected with a baffle 204. This arrangement can better prevent the accidental separation of the slip ring 202. The inner side of the fixing sleeve 203 is provided with a regular hexagonal through hole, and the fixing The size of the inner through hole of the fixed sleeve 203 is consistent with the size of the fixing nut 104. This setting can better limit the fixing nut 104 and effectively prevent it from accidentally sliding. A magnet block 206 is embedded in the inner side of the slip ring 202. This setting can better limit the position of the slip ring 202. The front beam auxiliary fixing structure 3 includes a slider 301, a return spring 302 and an extrusion block 303. A slide groove 304 is opened on one end surface of the support plate 105. The inner side of the slide groove 304 is slidably connected with the slider 301. The other end of the slider 301 is fixedly connected to an extrusion block 303, and one end of the extrusion block 303 is slidably connected to the support plate 105, one end of the slider 301 is fixedly connected to a return spring 302, and the other end of the return spring 302 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 304. This arrangement can effectively provide auxiliary fixation and limit buffering for the front probe beam 4 after the front probe beam 4 is placed, which not only ensures the fixing effect of the front probe beam 4, but also reduces the impact and friction between the front probe beam 4 and the device body.
[0034] Working process: When the device is in use, the device is installed through the top plate 101 and the mounting nut, and then the front exploration beam is placed between the fixing frame 103 and the support plate 105 or between the support plates 105 on both sides according to the height of the top of the mine, and then the fixing nut 104 is tightened to fix the support plate 105, and then the slip ring 202 is slid on the slide rod 201, so that the fixing sleeve 203 is sleeved on the fixing nut 104, and the setting of the magnet block 206 can use the metal slide rod 201 to fix the slip ring 202, thereby effectively preventing the rotation of the fixing nut 104 and effectively ensuring the fixing effect. When placing the front exploration beam 4, the reset spring 302 is set to make the slider 301 slide in the slide groove 304, thereby driving the extrusion block 303 to squeeze the front exploration beam 4, thereby effectively performing auxiliary fixation and buffering on the front exploration beam 4.
[0035] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present invention. The above is only a preferred implementation of the present invention. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the present invention, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring, comprising a front exploration beam (4), a lifting ring structure (1), a lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure (2) and a front exploration beam auxiliary fixing structure (3), characterized in that: The top end of the front exploration beam (4) is fixedly mounted on the top side wall of the mine, a lifting ring structure (1) is provided on the outside of the front exploration beam (4), a lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure (2) is installed on the outside of the lifting ring structure (1), and a front exploration beam auxiliary fixing structure (3) is installed on the inside of the lifting ring structure (1), the lifting ring structure (1) comprises a top plate (101), a mounting nut (102), a fixing frame (103), a fixing nut (104) and a support plate (105), A nut (102) is installed at the central position of the inner side surface of the top plate (101), and a mounting hole is opened on the inner side of the top plate (101); a fixing frame (103) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the top plate (101); a support plate (105) is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing frame (103); and a fixing nut (104) is provided on the outer side of the support plate (105); the lifting ring auxiliary fixing structure (2) comprises a sliding rod (201), a sliding ring (202) and a fixing sleeve (203), both ends of the top plate (101) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (201), the outer side of the sliding rod (201) is slidably connected with a sliding ring (202), the outer side of the sliding ring (202) is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve (203) through a connecting block, and the fixing sleeve (203) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing frame (103); the front exploration beam auxiliary fixing structure (3) includes a sliding block (301), a return spring (302) and an extrusion block (303), the support A slide groove (304) is provided on one end surface of the support plate (105), a slider (301) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (304), an extrusion block (303) is fixedly connected to the other end of the slider (301), and one end of the extrusion block (303) is slidably connected to the support plate (105), one end of the slider (301) is fixedly connected to a return spring (302), and the other end of the return spring (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (304).
2. According to claim 1, a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring is characterized by: The number of the support plates (105) is two, and fixing nuts (104) are provided on both sides of the support plates (105). A thread groove is provided on the outer side of the fixing frame (103), and the fixing nuts (104) are screw-connected to the fixing frame (103) via the thread groove.
3. According to claim 1, a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring is characterized by: The other end of the sliding rod (201) is fixedly connected to a baffle (204).
4. According to claim 1, a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring is characterized by: A regular hexagonal through hole is provided on the inner side of the fixing sleeve (203), and the size of the through hole on the inner side of the fixing sleeve (203) is consistent with the size of the fixing nut (104).
5. According to claim 1, a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring is characterized by: The outer side of the slip ring (202) is spirally connected with a fixing screw (205).
6. According to claim 1, a coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed anti-slip adjustable front exploration beam lifting ring is characterized by: A magnet block (206) is embedded inside the slip ring (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal mine double-plate extrusion fixed type anti-backward-slip adjustable forepoling bar lifting ring
CN212154811U