A three-dimensional portable device for transporting and storing rare earth waste

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the rare earth field, and specifically relates to a three-dimensional portable device for transporting and storing rare earth waste, which includes a concrete base. On both sides of the upper end surface of the concrete base, there are laterally fixed support beams cast with reinforced concrete. On the concrete base between the two support beams, there are multiple fixed beams fixed laterally. The fixed beams are all laterally fixed between the two aforementioned support beams. On one side of the upper end surface of the two support beams close to the fixed beams, there are laterally fixed angle irons cast together with the support beams. On both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed beams, there are also fixed angle irons cast together with the fixed beams. On the concrete base between the support beams and the fixed beams, a plurality of placement boxes II are evenly placed. Between adjacent two fixed beams, a plurality of placement boxes II are also evenly placed. The placement box II includes a bottom plate II, and on the upper end surface of the bottom plate II, there is a baffle II fixed around the bottom plate II and extending upward. The rare earth waste can be transported by a forklift, which is very convenient for transportation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of rare earths, and particularly relates to a three-dimensional portable device for transporting and storing rare earth waste materials. Background Art

[0002] Rare earth elements have a series of special properties and are widely used in fields such as metallurgy, petrochemical industry, glass ceramics, atomic energy, functional materials, textiles, medicine, and agriculture and animal husbandry. Especially in the preparation of high-tech and national defense military materials, rare earths have become indispensable. Adding rare earth elements to materials can play roles such as purifying the melt, modifying inclusions, and micro-alloying, significantly improving the toughness, plasticity, and fatigue life of the materials, making the materials stronger, tougher, heat-resistant, wear-resistant, and corrosion-resistant. In addition, the materials have unique optical, electrical, magnetic and other properties after adding rare earths.

[0003] A large amount of rare earth waste materials will be generated after rare earth production. After the existing rare earth production is completed, the rare earth waste materials are bagged and stored outdoors or a deep pit is dug to stack the rare earth waste materials in the deep pit. However, storing the rare earth waste materials outdoors or stacking them in the deep pit is likely to cause soil pollution and air dust pollution, and it is inconvenient to handle during subsequent waste material transfer, greatly consuming manpower and material resources.

[0004] The present invention is studied and proposed in view of the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provide a three-dimensional portable device for transporting and storing rare earth waste materials that is convenient for storing rare earth waste materials and convenient for transfer.

[0006] The present invention discloses a three-dimensional portable device for transporting and storing rare earth waste, which includes a concrete base. On both sides of the upper end surface of the concrete base, there are horizontally fixed support beams cast with reinforced concrete. On the concrete base between the two support beams, there are horizontally fixed multiple fixed beams, and the fixed beams are all horizontally fixed between the two aforementioned support beams. On one side of the upper end surfaces of the two support beams close to the fixed beams, there are horizontally fixed angle irons cast together with the support beams. On both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed beams, there are also fixed angle irons cast together with the fixed beams. On the concrete base between the support beams and the fixed beams, multiple placement boxes II are evenly placed. On the concrete base between two adjacent fixed beams, multiple placement boxes II are also evenly placed. The placement box II includes a bottom plate II. On the upper end surface of the bottom plate II, there is a baffle II fixed around the bottom plate II and extending upward. On the front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the bottom plate II, there are fixed multiple limiting blocks. Between two adjacent angle irons above the concrete base, multiple placement boxes I are placed. The placement box I includes a bottom plate I placed on two angle irons. On the upper end surface of the bottom plate I, there are also fixed multiple reinforcing ribs. On the upper end surface of the bottom plate I, there is a baffle I fixed around the bottom plate I and extending upward. On the front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the bottom plate I, there are also fixed multiple limiting blocks. After the rare earth waste is bagged, it is placed in the placement boxes II and I. The placement boxes I are evenly placed between the angle irons on the upper end surfaces of the support beams, the fixed beams and adjacent fixed beams by a forklift, and the placement boxes II are placed on the concrete base between the support beams and the fixed beams and between two adjacent fixed beams, so that the rare earth waste is neatly stored on the concrete base. Moreover, the bottom of the placement box I is the bottom plate I made of steel plate, and the bottom of the placement box II is the bottom plate II made of steel plate. The rare earth waste will not contact the ground and will not cause soil pollution. And there is a baffle I fixed on the bottom plate I and a baffle II fixed on the bottom plate II. After the rare earth waste is stored, due to the action of the baffle I and the baffle II, the rare earth waste will not float with the wind, further avoiding dust pollution, and it can be transported by a forklift, which is very convenient for handling.

[0007] Preferably, both the placement box I and the placement box II are made of galvanized steel plates.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the limiting block is L-shaped. The L-shaped limiting blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottoms of the bottom plate I and the bottom plate II. When using a forklift to handle, it can effectively prevent the placement box I and the placement box II from separating from the forklift.

[0009] The present invention has the following advantages compared with the existing technology:

[0010] 1. The bottom of the placement box I is the bottom plate I made of steel plate, and the bottom of the placement box II is the bottom plate II made of steel plate. The rare earth waste will not contact the ground and will not cause soil pollution. And there is a baffle I fixed on the bottom plate I and a baffle II fixed on the bottom plate II. After the rare earth waste is stored, due to the action of the baffle I and the baffle II, the rare earth waste will not float with the wind, further avoiding air dust pollution.

[0011] 2. Transfer the placement boxes Ⅰ and Ⅱ by forklift, which is very convenient for the transfer of rare earth waste, and can effectively save manpower and material resources.

[0012] 3. Neatly place the rare earth waste on the concrete base through the placement boxes Ⅰ and Ⅱ, so that the storage of rare earth waste is clean and tidy. Description of the Drawings

[0013] The following further details the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings, where:

[0014] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle;

[0016] Figure 3 is the top view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the cross-sectional view at A-A in

[0018] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the enlarged view at B in

[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 4 the enlarged view at C in

[0020] In the figure: 1, concrete base; 2, support beam; 3, fixed beam; 4, angle iron; 5, placement box Ⅰ; 501, bottom plate Ⅰ; 502, stiffening rib; 503, baffle Ⅰ; 6, placement box Ⅱ; 601, bottom plate Ⅱ; 602, baffle Ⅱ; 7, limit block; Specific Embodiments

[0021] The following details the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings:

[0022] As Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure: The present invention discloses a three-dimensional portable transfer and storage device for rare earth waste, which includes a concrete base 1. On both sides of the upper end surface of the concrete base 1, there are horizontally fixed support beams 2 made of reinforced concrete. On the concrete base 1 between the two support beams 2, there are horizontally fixed multiple fixed beams 3, and the fixed beams 3 are all horizontally fixed between the two support beams 2. On one side of the upper end surfaces of the two support beams 2 close to the fixed beams 3, there are horizontally fixed angle irons 4 cast together with the support beams 2. On both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed beam 3, there are also fixed angle irons 4 cast together with the fixed beam 3. On the concrete base 1 between the support beam 2 and the fixed beam 3, multiple placement boxes II 6 are evenly placed. On the concrete base 1 between adjacent two fixed beams 3, multiple placement boxes II 6 are also evenly placed. The placement box II 6 includes a bottom plate II 601, and on the upper end surface of the bottom plate II 601, there is fixed a baffle II 602 that surrounds the bottom plate II 601 and extends upward. On both front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the bottom plate II 601, there are fixed multiple limit blocks 7. Between adjacent two angle irons 4 above the concrete base 1, multiple placement boxes I 5 are placed. The placement box I 5 includes a bottom plate placed on the two angle irons 4, and on the upper end surface of the bottom plate I 501, there are also fixed multiple reinforcing ribs 502. On the upper end surface of the bottom plate I 501, there is fixed a baffle I 503 that surrounds the bottom plate I 501 and extends upward. On both front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the bottom plate I 501, there are also fixed multiple limit blocks 7. After the rare earth waste is bagged, it is placed in the placement box II 6 and the placement box I 5. The placement box I 5 is evenly placed between the support beam 2 and the fixed beam 3 and the angle irons 4 on the upper end surface of the adjacent fixed beam 3 by a forklift, and the placement box II 6 is placed on the concrete base 1 between the support beam 2 and the fixed beam 3 and between adjacent two fixed beams 3, so that the rare earth waste is neatly stored on the concrete base 1. And the bottom of the placement box I 5 is the bottom plate I 501 made of steel plate, and the bottom of the placement box II 6 is the bottom plate II 601 made of steel plate. The rare earth waste will not contact the ground and will not cause soil pollution. And there is a baffle I 503 fixed on the bottom plate I 501 and a baffle II 602 fixed on the bottom plate II 601. After the rare earth waste is stored, due to the action of the baffle I 503 and the baffle II 602, the rare earth waste will not float with the wind, further avoiding dust pollution, and it can be transported by a forklift, which is very convenient for transportation.

[0023] Among them, both the placement box I 5 and the placement box II 6 are made of galvanized steel plates.

[0024] Among them, the cross-section of the limit block 7 is L-shaped. The L-shaped limit blocks 7 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate I 501 and the bottom plate II 601. When using a forklift for transportation, it can effectively prevent the placement box I 5 and the placement box II 6 from separating from the forklift.

[0025] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments, and these changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional portable device for transporting and storing rare earth waste, characterized in that, It includes a concrete base. On both sides of the upper end surface of the concrete base, there are support beams cast with reinforced concrete horizontally fixed. On the concrete base between the two support beams, there are multiple fixed beams horizontally fixed. The fixed beams are all horizontally fixed between the two aforementioned support beams. On one side of the upper end surface of the two support beams close to the fixed beams, there are angle irons cast together with the support beams horizontally fixed. On both sides of the upper end surface of the fixed beams, there are also angle irons cast together with the fixed beams fixed. On the concrete base between the support beams and the fixed beams, multiple placement boxes II are evenly placed. On the concrete base between adjacent two fixed beams, there are also multiple placement boxes II evenly placed. The placement box II includes a bottom plate II. On the upper end surface of the bottom plate II, there is a baffle II fixed around the bottom plate II and extending upward. On both front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the bottom plate II, there are multiple limiting blocks fixed. Between adjacent two angle irons above the concrete base, multiple placement boxes I are placed. The placement box I includes a bottom plate I placed on two angle irons. On the upper end surface of the bottom plate I, there are also multiple reinforcing ribs fixed. On the upper end surface of the bottom plate I, there is a baffle I fixed around the bottom plate I and extending upward. On both front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the bottom plate I, there are also multiple limiting blocks fixed. Both the placement box I and the placement box II are made of galvanized steel plates, and the cross-section of the limiting block is L-shaped.

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