An automatic luggage D-type buckle automatic assembly machine

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic D-type buckle automatic assembly machine for luggage, comprising a machine platform and a fixed platform fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform, the top of the machine platform and one side located at the front and back of the fixed platform are fixedly connected with a fixed block, the interior of the fixed block is provided with a fixed groove, and the top of the fixed block is provided with an assembly mechanism; the assembly mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block through a support frame, and the middle of the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, and the present invention relates to the technical field of luggage production. The automatic D-type buckle automatic assembly machine for luggage automatically buckles, assembles and inspects the quality of the assembly of the D-type buckle and the buckle ring, and assembles on one device, without the need for production of multiple devices and multiple processes, saving assembly time and improving assembly efficiency, and also reducing the number of operators, meeting actual use requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of luggage production, and in particular to an automatic luggage D-shaped buckle automatic assembly machine. Background Art

[0002] Luggage is a general term for bags, which is a general term for various bags used to carry things, including general shopping bags, handbags, clutches, wallets, backpacks, shoulder bags, shoulder bags, waist bags and various trolley cases.

[0003] Because of its D-shape, it is called a D-buckle, also known as a D-type buckle or a D-shaped buckle. The materials of the D-buckle are generally divided into three types: copper, iron, and zinc alloy. The D-buckles made of copper and iron have fractures unless welded. The zinc alloy has no fractures and is widely used in the production of luggage straps. Common colors include bronze, swept copper (also known as blue-antique swept copper), silver, gun black and gold.

[0004] The D-shaped buckle is usually assembled at the belt connection of bags. The assembly of the D-shaped buckle and the buckle ring can facilitate the subsequent fixing of the belt, thereby making it easier for people to carry bags. However, in the process of assembling the existing D-shaped buckle with the buckle ring, the buckle-up, assembly and assembly quality inspection require at least three devices in three processes to complete. The use of multiple process equipment not only results in low assembly efficiency, but also increases economic costs and the number of operators, and also affects the assembly quality between the D-shaped buckle and the bag buckle ring. Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic luggage D-shaped buckle automatic assembly machine. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an automated luggage D-buckle automatic assembly machine, which solves the problem that in the process of assembling the existing D-buckle with a buckle, the buckle-up, assembly and assembly quality inspection require at least three devices in three processes to complete, and the use of multiple process equipment leads to low assembly efficiency, increased economic costs and the number of operators, and also affects the assembly quality between the D-buckle and the luggage buckle.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automated luggage D-buckle automatic assembly machine, comprising a machine platform and a fixed platform fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform and one side located on the front and back of the fixed platform, a fixed groove is provided inside the fixed block, and an assembly mechanism is provided on the top of the fixed block;

[0009] The cam is connected with the first drive shaft through the support frame and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod in the middle of the bottom of the fixing plate, and the extended end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the pressure block, and the top of the two supporting frames are rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a screw rod through a connecting block, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing plate through a connecting frame. A push plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, and the bottoms of the two opposite sides of the push plates are fixedly connected with a limiting block through a connecting block, and one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with an infrared sensor through an installation groove, and the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first pulley, and one side of the inner wall of the fixing groove is fixedly connected with a motor, and one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a second pulley through a coupling, and the surface of the second pulley is transmission-connected to the surface of the first pulley through a belt, and the top of the push plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the fixed platform is transmission-connected with a conveyor belt, the back of the fixed platform is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the front of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod.

[0011] Preferably, the extended end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push block, and the top of the machine platform and one side located on the front side of the fixed platform is movably connected to a first material receiving box.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed platform, and a second material receiving box is movably connected to one side of the top of the machine platform and at the bottom of the discharge hopper.

[0013] Preferably, an industrial inspection camera is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, an output end of the industrial inspection camera is electrically connected to an input end of a central processing system via a wire, and an alarm light is fixedly connected to one side of the top front side of the fixed plate.

[0014] Preferably, the input end of the central processing system is electrically connected to the input end of the infrared sensor through a wire, and the output end of the central processing system is electrically connected to the input end of the motor.

[0015] Preferably, the output end of the central processing system is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm light through a wire, and the output end of the central processing system is electrically connected to the input end of the first electric push rod and the input end of the second electric push rod through wires respectively.

[0016] Preferably, a first vibrating loading tray is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the machine, a second vibrating loading tray is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the machine and located on the back of the first vibrating loading tray, and a first loading mechanism and a second loading mechanism are fixedly connected to one side of the first vibrating loading tray and the second vibrating loading tray, respectively.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] The present invention provides an automatic D-shaped buckle automatic assembly machine for bags and luggage, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The automatic luggage D-type buckle automatic assembly machine includes an assembly mechanism including a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block through a support frame, the middle of the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod, the extended end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a pressure block, the tops of the two support frames on opposite sides are rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod through a connecting block, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate through a connecting frame, a push plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, the bottoms of the two push plates on opposite sides are fixedly connected to a limit block through a connecting block, and one side of the limit block is fixedly connected to a red An external line sensor, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed groove, and one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the second pulley through a coupling, the surface of the second pulley is transmission connected to the surface of the first pulley through a belt, the top of the push plate is slidingly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and the top of the fixed table is transmission connected to a conveyor belt. The assembly machine automatically buckles, assembles and inspects the quality of the assembly of the D-shaped buckle and the buckle ring on one device, without the need for multiple equipment and multiple processes, saving assembly time and improving assembly efficiency, and reducing the number of operators, which meets actual usage needs.

[0020] (2) The automatic luggage D-type buckle automatic assembly machine is fixedly connected to a first vibrating loading tray on the other side of the machine top, and a second vibrating loading tray is fixedly connected to the other side of the machine top and on the back of the first vibrating loading tray. One side of the first vibrating loading tray and the second vibrating loading tray are respectively fixedly connected to a first loading mechanism and a second loading mechanism, which can realize automatic loading of buckles and D-type buckles, laying a foundation for the subsequent assembly work between the two.

[0021] (3) The automatic luggage D-buckle automatic assembly machine is fixedly connected to an industrial inspection camera through one side of a fixed plate, the output end of the industrial inspection camera is electrically connected to the input end of a central processing system through a wire, an alarm light is fixedly connected to one side of the top front of the fixed plate, the input end of the central processing system is electrically connected to the input end of an infrared sensor through a wire, the output end of the central processing system is electrically connected to the input end of a motor, the output end of the central processing system is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm light through a wire, and the output end of the central processing system is electrically connected to the input end of a first electric push rod and a second electric push rod through a wire, respectively, so that the quality of the assembled D-buckle can be inspected. If the quality is unqualified, the central processing system controls the second electric push rod to push the unqualified product into the first receiving box. On the contrary, if the product is qualified, it is transported to the second receiving box by a conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A side view of the internal structure of the fixing platform and the fixing block of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a side view of the limit block structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural principle block diagram of the system of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the D-shaped buckle and buckle ring of the present invention are assembled;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the D-shaped buckle and buckle ring of the present invention before assembly.

[0028] In the figure: 1-machine table, 2-fixed table, 3-fixed block, 4-fixed slot, 5-assembly mechanism, 51-fixed plate, 52-support frame, 53-first electric push rod, 54-pressing block, 55-rotating rod, 56-screw rod, 57-push plate, 58-limiting block, 59-infrared sensor, 510-first pulley, 511-motor, 512-second pulley, 6-conveyor belt, 7-mounting plate, 8-second electric push rod, 9-push block, 10-first material receiving box, 11-discharging hopper, 12-second material receiving box, 13-industrial detection camera, 14-central processing system, 15-alarm light, 16-first vibration loading tray, 17-second vibration loading tray, 18-first loading mechanism, 19-second loading mechanism, 20-D-type buckle, 21-buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: an automated luggage D-buckle automatic assembly machine, which automatically buckles, assembles and inspects the quality of the D-buckle 20 and the buckle ring 21, and assembles them on one device, without the need for production of multiple devices and multiple processes, saving assembly time and improving assembly efficiency, and reducing the number of operators, meeting actual usage requirements, including a machine platform 1 and a fixed platform 2 fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform 1, a first vibrating loading tray 16 fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the machine platform 1, a second vibrating loading tray 17 fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the machine platform 1 and located on the back of the first vibrating loading tray 16, a first feeding mechanism 18 and a second feeding mechanism 19 fixedly connected to one side of the first vibrating loading tray 16 and the second vibrating loading tray 17, respectively, which can realize automatic buckle ring 21 and D-buckle 20. Loading lays the foundation for the subsequent assembly work between the two. The top of the machine 1 and one side located on the front and back of the fixed platform 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 3, one side of the fixed platform 2 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 11, and one side of the top of the machine 1 and the bottom of the discharge hopper 11 is movably connected with a second material receiving box 12, which can realize the quality inspection of the assembled D-shaped buckle 20. If the quality is unqualified, the central processing system 14 controls the second electric push rod 8 to push the unqualified product into the first material receiving box 10. On the contrary, if it is a qualified product, it is transported to the second material receiving box 12 by the conveyor belt 6. The top of the fixed platform 2 is connected with a conveyor belt 6, the back of the fixed platform 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 7, the front of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 8, the interior of the fixed block 3 is provided with a fixing groove 4, and the top of the fixed block 3 is provided with an assembly mechanism 5;The assembly mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 51, the bottom of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 3 through a support frame 52, a first electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixed plate 51, and a pressure block 54 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the first electric push rod 53, the tops of the two support frames 52 on the opposite sides are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 55 through a bearing, the extended end of the first electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected to a push block 9, the top of the machine table 1 and one side located on the front of the fixed table 2 is movably connected to the first material receiving box 10, one end of the rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 56 through a connecting block, one end of the screw rod 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 51 through a connecting frame, one end of the screw rod 56 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame through a bearing, a push plate 57 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 56, and the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two push plates 57 are fixedly connected to a limiting block 58 through a connecting block. One side of the limit block 58 is fixedly connected to an infrared sensor 59 through a mounting groove, and the infrared sensor 59 is a BISS0001 model. The surface of the rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 510, and one side of the inner wall of the fixed groove 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 511, which is a three-phase asynchronous motor, and one end of the output shaft of the motor 511 is fixedly connected to a second pulley 512 through a coupling, and the surface of the second pulley 512 is transmission-connected to the surface of the first pulley 510 through a belt. The top of the push plate 57 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 51, and one side of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to an industrial detection camera 13, and the output end of the industrial detection camera 13 is electrically connected to the input end of the central processing system 14 through a wire. The central processing system 14, as the calculation and control core of the computer system, is the final execution unit of information processing and program running, the CPU Since its creation, it has made great progress in logical structure, operation efficiency and functional extension. The model of the central processing system 14 is ARM9. The output end of the central processing system 14 is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm light 15 through a wire. The output end of the central processing system 14 is electrically connected to the input end of the first electric push rod 53 and the second electric push rod 8 through a wire respectively. The input end of the central processing system 14 is electrically connected to the input end of the infrared sensor 59 through a wire. The output end of the central processing system 14 is electrically connected to the input end of the motor 511. The alarm light 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the top front of the fixing plate 51. ;

[0031] When in use, the D-shaped buckle 20 is placed inside the first vibrating feeding tray 16, and the buckle ring 21 is placed inside the second vibrating feeding tray 17, and the external switch is controlled so that the D-shaped buckle 20 and the buckle ring 21 are respectively transferred to the conveyor belt 6 through the first feeding mechanism 18 and the second feeding mechanism 19. After the infrared sensor 59 senses the D-shaped buckle 20 and the buckle ring 21, the central processing system 14 is immediately used to control the motor 511 and the first electric push rod 53 to start working, and the motor 511 drives the first pulley 510 to start rotating, and the first pulley 510 is The belt rotates to drive the second pulley 512 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 55 drives the screw rod 56 to start rotating. The rotation of the screw rod 56 can make the push plate 57 move in the direction of the second electric push rod 8. During the movement, the limit blocks 58 on the two push plates 57 can respectively push the D-shaped buckle 20 and the buckle ring 21 to move closer to the middle, so that the opening of the buckle ring 21 is sleeved on the D-shaped buckle 20, and then the extended end of the second electric push rod 53 drives the pressing block 54 to press the buckle ring 21, so that the buckle ring 21 is fixed on the D-shaped buckle 20 (see Figure 5 ), after assembly, the motor 511 is reversed, so that the two push plates 57 drive the limit blocks 58 to move away from each other, and then the assembled D-shaped buckle 20 and buckle ring 21 are transported through the conveyor belt 6;

[0032] During the conveying process, the industrial inspection camera 13 inspects the assembled finished product. If the quality is unqualified, the central processing system 14 controls the second electric push rod 8 to push the unqualified product into the first receiving box 10. At the same time, the central processing system 14 controls the alarm light 15 to light up, and the alarm light 15 will light up to remind. On the contrary, if it is a qualified product, it will be transported to the second receiving box 12 by the conveyor belt 6. Finally, the personnel can uniformly process the products in the first receiving box 10 and the second receiving box 12, thus completing the entire work.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated luggage D-buckle automatic assembly machine, comprising a machine platform (1) and a fixed platform (2) fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform (1), characterized in that: A fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine platform (1) and one side located on the front and back of the fixing platform (2), a fixing groove (4) is provided inside the fixing block (3), and an assembly mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the fixing block (3); The assembly mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), the bottom of the fixed plate (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block (3) via a support frame (52), a first electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixed plate (51), a pressing block (54) is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the first electric push rod (53), a rotating rod (55) is rotatably connected to the top of the two supporting frames (52) on opposite sides via bearings, one end of the rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (56) via a connecting block, one end of the screw rod (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (51) via a connecting frame, and a push plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (56). (57), the bottoms of the two push plates (57) on opposite sides are fixedly connected to the limit block (58) through a connecting block, one side of the limit block (58) is fixedly connected to the infrared sensor (59) through a mounting groove, the surface of the rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (510), one side of the inner wall of the fixed groove (4) is fixedly connected to the motor (511), and one end of the output shaft of the motor (511) is fixedly connected to the second pulley (512) through a coupling, the surface of the second pulley (512) is transmission-connected to the surface of the first pulley (510) through a belt, and the top of the push plate (57) is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (51); An industrial detection camera (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (51), an output end of the industrial detection camera (13) is electrically connected to an input end of a central processing system (14) via a wire, and an alarm light (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the top front side of the fixing plate (51); A first vibrating loading tray (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the machine platform (1), a second vibrating loading tray (17) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the machine platform (1) and located on the back side of the first vibrating loading tray (16), and a first loading mechanism (18) and a second loading mechanism (19) are fixedly connected to one side of the first vibrating loading tray (16) and the second vibrating loading tray (17), respectively.

2. The automatic D-shaped buckle automatic assembly machine for bags and luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed platform (2) is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt (6), the back of the fixed platform (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (7), and the front of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (8).

3. The automatic D-shaped buckle automatic assembly machine for bags and luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extended end of the first electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected to a push block (9), and the top of the machine platform (1) and one side located on the front of the fixed platform (2) is movably connected to a first material receiving box (10).

4. The automatic D-shaped buckle automatic assembly machine for bags and luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed platform (2), and a second material receiving box (12) is movably connected to one side of the top of the machine platform (1) and located at the bottom of the discharge hopper (11).

5. The automatic D-shaped buckle automatic assembly machine for bags and luggage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the central processing system (14) is electrically connected to the input end of the infrared sensor (59) via a wire, and the output end of the central processing system (14) is electrically connected to the input end of the motor (511).

6. The automatic D-shaped buckle automatic assembly machine for bags and luggage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the central processing system (14) is electrically connected to the input end of the alarm light (15) via a wire, and the output end of the central processing system (14) is electrically connected to the input ends of the first electric push rod (53) and the second electric push rod (8) via wires.

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