A safe electric hoist convenient for cooling

By designing the air inlet passage, heat dissipation plate, cooling pipe and heat dissipation mechanism of the blower in the electric hoist, the problem of the motor heat not being dissipated is solved, and the effect of effectively reducing cooling and improving working efficiency is achieved.

CN111634810BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24JT (JIANGSU) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010513366.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-08
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation of existing electric hoists, the heat generated by the rotation of the motor cannot be dissipated, resulting in the motor temperature being too high, affecting normal operation and working efficiency.

Method used

A heat dissipation mechanism including air inlet passage, filter screen, heat dissipation plate, cooling pipe, placing box, liquid box and hair dryer motor is designed. External wind is introduced through the air inlet passage, heat conduction and heat exchange is used for heat dissipation plate and cooling pipe, and cooling of coolant is accelerated through the hair dryer motor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the temperature of the rotating motor, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and ensures the normal operation and working efficiency of the electric hoist.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a safe electric hoist facilitating cooling. A chamber is provided inside the outer shell. One end of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, and the input end of the rotating motor is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. A heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating motor. The heat dissipation mechanism includes an air inlet channel, an air outlet, a filter screen, a heat dissipation plate, an installation groove, a cooling pipe, a placement box, a liquid box, and a blowing motor. The structure of the present invention is scientifically reasonable and safe and convenient to use. The air inlet channel, the filter screen, the heat dissipation plate, the installation groove, the cooling pipe, the placement box, the liquid box, and the blowing motor are provided. Through the air inlet channel, the wind from the outside is conveniently introduced into the rotating motor to dissipate heat from the rotating motor. At the same time, the heat generated by the rotating motor is conducted through the heat dissipation plate, and the coolant inside the liquid box is led out through the cooling pipe to replace the heat on the heat dissipation plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric hoists, and specifically to a safe electric hoist that is convenient for cooling. Background Technique

[0002] An electric hoist is a special lifting device installed on overhead cranes and gantry cranes. The electric hoist has the characteristics of small size, light self-weight, simple operation, and convenient use, and is used in industrial and mining enterprises, warehousing, docks and other places;

[0003] However, for existing electric hoists, during operation, the heat generated by the rotation of the motor cannot be dissipated externally, causing the motor temperature to be too high, affecting the normal operation of the electric hoist, and reducing the working efficiency. Therefore, in view of these situations, to avoid the above technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide a safe electric hoist that is convenient for cooling to overcome the defects in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a safe electric hoist that is convenient for cooling, which can effectively solve the problem that during operation, the heat generated by the rotation of the motor cannot be dissipated externally, causing the motor temperature to be too high, affecting the normal operation of the electric hoist, and reducing the working efficiency as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A safe electric hoist that is convenient for cooling, including a housing. A chamber is provided inside the housing. One end of the housing is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and the input end of the rotating motor is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. A rope is sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor corresponding to the inside of the chamber. One end of the rope away from the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a hook, and a heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating motor;

[0006] The heat dissipation mechanism includes an air inlet channel, an air outlet, a filter screen, a heat dissipation plate, an installation groove, a cooling pipe, a placement box, a liquid box, and a blowing motor;

[0007] One end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the air inlet channel. Air outlets are evenly provided at one end of the rotating motor close to the air inlet channel. Heat dissipation plates are evenly fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating motor. An installation groove is provided at one end of the heat dissipation plate, and a cooling pipe is clamped inside the installation groove. A placement box is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating motor. A liquid box is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the inner wall of the placement box. A blowing motor is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the top of the liquid box inside the placement box, and the input end of the blowing motor is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply;

[0008] A fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. A groove is provided at the top of the fixing seat, and a moving mechanism is embedded inside the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a sliding groove, a clamping block, a movable plate, a connecting plate, a load-bearing roller, a driving motor, a nut and a lead screw;

[0010] The inner wall of the groove is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and both of the two sliding grooves are slidably clamped with clamping blocks. One end of the two adjacent clamping blocks is fixedly connected with a movable plate. The top end of the movable plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with connecting plates. One end of the connecting plate is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a load-bearing roller. The other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor corresponding to the position of the load-bearing roller, and the input end of the driving motor is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. Both ends of the fixed seat are symmetrically and rotatably connected with nuts, and one end of the two adjacent nuts is fixedly connected with a lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, a notch is provided at the top end of the placement box, and filter nets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box and the inner wall of the air inlet channel. The liquid box is filled with a coolant.

[0012] Preferably, there are four load-bearing rollers, and belts are sleeved on the outer ends of the rotating shafts of the two load-bearing rollers located inside one connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the lead screw respectively penetrate through the fixed seat and the movable plate and are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two nuts. The lead screw is a double-headed lead screw, and the rotation directions of the threads at both ends of the lead screw are opposite. The outer end of the lead screw is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the movable plate.

[0014] Preferably, the outer shell is fixedly connected with a bracket, a rectangular groove is provided at the middle position of the bracket, and wire guide plates are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the rectangular groove. One end of the two adjacent wire guide plates is rotatably connected with a roller.

[0015] Preferably, the other end of the rope bypasses the hook and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell, and the rope passes through the wire guide plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The structure of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use:

[0017] 1. An air inlet channel, a filter net, a heat dissipation plate, an installation groove, a cooling pipe, a placement box, a liquid box and a blowing motor are provided. The air inlet channel facilitates the entry of external air into the rotating motor, thereby dissipating heat from the rotating motor. At the same time, the heat generated by the rotating motor is conducted through the heat dissipation plate. At the same time, the coolant in the liquid box is led out through the cooling pipe to replace the heat on the heat dissipation plate, improving the heat dissipation efficiency, avoiding the increase in the temperature of the rotating motor, ensuring the operation of the rotating motor. In addition, the liquid box is cooled by the blowing motor, improving the cooling speed of the coolant in the liquid box.

[0018] 2. There are a chute, a clamping block, a movable plate, a connecting plate, a load-bearing roller, a driving motor, a nut and a lead screw. By rotating the nut, the nut drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the lead screw pushes the two movable plates to move, and the movable plates drive the connecting plate to move, reducing the distance between the load-bearing rollers. Then the load-bearing rollers cooperate to clamp on the I-shaped guide rail, facilitating the installation of the electric hoist. At the same time, through the cooperation of the card slot and the chute, the stability of the movable plate is further improved, enhancing the supporting effect. Through the cooperation of the driving motor and the belt, the load-bearing rollers are driven to rotate together, thus preventing the electric hoist from shifting during movement.

[0019] 3. There are a rope, a bracket, a rectangular groove, a wire guide plate and a roller. The wire guide plate limits and guides the rope to prevent the rope from getting entangled, ensuring the winding and unwinding of the rope. At the same time, through the cooperation of the rectangular groove and the roller, the wire guide plate can adjust its position as the rope winds and unwinds, ensuring the limiting effect and increasing the adaptability of the wire guide plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic installation structural view of the cooling pipe of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic installation structural view of the movable plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic installation structural view of the wire guide plate of the present invention;

[0026] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, housing; 2, chamber; 3, rotating motor;

[0027] 4, heat dissipation mechanism; 401, air inlet channel; 402, air outlet; 403, filter screen; 404, heat dissipation plate; 405, installation groove; 406, cooling pipe; 407, placement box; 408, liquid box; 409, blowing motor;

[0028] 5, fixed seat; 6, groove;

[0029] 7, moving mechanism; 701, chute; 702, clamping block; 703, movable plate; 704, connecting plate; 705, load-bearing roller; 706, driving motor; 707, nut; 708, lead screw;

[0030] 8. Rope; 9. Hook; 10. Bracket; 11. Rectangular groove; 12. Conductive plate; 13. Roller. Detailed implementation manner

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment: As Figures 1-4 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a safe electric hoist convenient for cooling, including a housing 1, a chamber 2 is opened inside the housing 1, a rotary motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the housing 1, and the input end of the rotary motor 3 is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. A rope 8 is sleeved inside the chamber 2 corresponding to the output shaft of the rotary motor 3. One end of the outer end of the rope 8 far from the rotary motor 3 is fixedly connected to a hook 9, and a heat dissipation mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotary motor 3;

[0033] The heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes an air inlet channel 401, an air outlet 402, a filter screen 403, a heat dissipation plate 404, an installation groove 405, a cooling pipe 406, a placement box 407, a liquid box 408 and a blowing motor 409;

[0034] One end of the rotary motor 3 is fixedly connected to the air inlet channel 401. The outer end of the rotary motor 3 is evenly provided with air outlets 402 near the air inlet channel 401. The outer end of the rotary motor 3 is evenly fixedly connected with heat dissipation plates 404. An installation groove 405 is opened at one end of the heat dissipation plate 404. A cooling pipe 406 is clamped inside the installation groove 405. A placement box 407 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotary motor 3. A liquid box 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom position of the inner wall of the placement box 407. In order to improve the heat dissipation effect, a notch is opened at the top end of the placement box 407, and filter screens 403 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box 407 and the inner wall of the air inlet channel 401. The liquid box 408 is filled with a coolant. A blowing motor 409 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the top of the liquid box 408 inside the placement box 407, and the input end of the blowing motor 409 is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply;

[0035] A fixing seat 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the housing 1. A groove 6 is opened at the top end of the fixing seat 5. A moving mechanism 7 is embedded and installed inside the groove 6;

[0036] The moving mechanism 7 includes a chute 701, a clamping block 702, a movable plate 703, a connecting plate 704, a load-bearing roller 705, a driving motor 706, a nut 707 and a lead screw 708;

[0037] The inner wall of the groove 6 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 701. Inside both of the two sliding grooves 701, there are sliding and clamping blocks 702. One adjacent end of each of the two clamping blocks 702 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 703. The top end of the movable plate 703 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with connecting plates 704. One end of each of the connecting plates 704 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a load-bearing roller 705. In order to enable the load-bearing rollers 705 to rotate together, there are a total of four load-bearing rollers 705, and the outer ends of the rotating shafts of the two load-bearing rollers 705 located inside one connecting plate 704 are sleeved with a belt. At the position corresponding to the load-bearing roller 705 at the other end of the connecting plate 704, a driving motor 706 is fixedly connected, and the input end of the driving motor 706 is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. At both ends of the fixed seat 5, there are symmetrically rotatably connected nuts 707. In order to facilitate driving the movement of the movable plate 703, both ends of a lead screw 708 respectively penetrate through the fixed seat 5 and the movable plate 703 and are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two nuts 707. The lead screw 708 is a double-headed lead screw, and the rotation directions of the threads at both ends of the lead screw 708 are opposite. The outer end of the lead screw 708 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 703. One adjacent end of each of the two nuts 707 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 708;

[0038] To prevent the rope 8 from getting entangled, a rectangular groove 11 is provided at the middle position of the bracket 10. Inside the rectangular groove 11, there are symmetrically sliding and connecting wire plates 12. In order to limit the rope 8, the other end of the rope 8 bypasses the hook 9 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing 1. The rope 8 passes through the wire plates 12, and one adjacent end of each of the two wire plates 12 is rotatably connected with a roller 13.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of the present invention: During the use of a safety type electric hoist that is convenient for cooling, first, the outside air enters the rotating motor 3 through the air inlet channel 401 and is blown out from the air outlet 402, thereby taking away the temperature inside the rotating motor 3, achieving the cooling effect, preventing the temperature of the rotating motor 3 from rising and affecting the use, and ensuring the operation of the electric nursing hoist. In addition, the heat generated by the rotating motor 3 is conducted through the heat dissipation plate 404. At the same time, the coolant inside the liquid tank 408 is led out through the cooling pipe 406 to exchange heat with the heat dissipation plate 404, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, the coolant inside the liquid tank 408 is blown and cooled by the blowing motor 409, so that the temperature of the coolant can be quickly cooled down to ensure the heat exchange efficiency;

[0040] Next, by rotating the nut 707, the nut 707 drives the screw rod 708 to rotate, so that the screw rod 708 drives the two connecting plates 704 to move, the connecting plates 704 drive the load-bearing rollers 705 to move, reducing the distance between the two load-bearing rollers 705 on both sides, and then clamping on the I-shaped guide rail, improving the installation efficiency of the electric hoist. The drive motor 706 drives the load-bearing rollers 705 to rotate, and at the same time through belt drive, the load-bearing rollers 705 can rotate together to ensure that the electric hoist does not deviate during movement. In addition, by rotating the nut 707 in the reverse direction, the screw rod 708 drives the movable plate 703, thereby increasing the distance between the two load-bearing rollers 705 on both sides and releasing the clamping of the load-bearing rollers 705, facilitating the removal of the electric hoist from the I-shaped guide rail;

[0041] Finally, when the rotating motor rotates, the rope 8 is wound and unwound, and at the same time, the wire guide plate 12 limits and guides the rope 8, thus preventing the rope 8 from being entangled and ensuring the winding effect of the rope 8. At the same time, the roller 13 drives the wire guide plate 12 to slide along the rectangular groove 11, enabling the wire guide plate 12 to adjust the limiting position along with the winding and unwinding of the rope 8, thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the wire guide plate 12.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safe electric hoist facilitating temperature reduction, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A chamber (2) is provided inside the housing (1). One end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a rotary motor (3), and the input end of the rotary motor (3) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. A rope (8) is sleeved inside the chamber (2) corresponding to the output shaft of the rotary motor (3). One end of the outer end of the rope (8) far from the rotary motor (3) is fixedly connected to a hook (9). A heat dissipation mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotary motor (3). The heat dissipation mechanism (4) includes an air inlet channel (401), an air outlet (402), a filter screen (403), a heat dissipation plate (404), a mounting groove (405), a cooling pipe (406), a placement box (407), a liquid box (408), and a blowing motor (409). One end of the rotary motor (3) is fixedly connected to the air inlet channel (401). The outer end of the rotary motor (3) near the air inlet channel (401) is evenly provided with air outlets (402). The outer end of the rotary motor (3) is evenly fixedly connected with heat dissipation plates (404). One end of the heat dissipation plate (404) is provided with a mounting groove (405). The cooling pipe (406) is clamped inside the mounting groove (405). The top of the rotary motor (3) is fixedly connected to a placement box (407). The bottom of the inner wall of the placement box (407) is fixedly connected to a liquid box (408). A blowing motor (409) is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the top of the liquid box (408) inside the placement box (407), and the input end of the blowing motor (409) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. A fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1). A groove (6) is provided at the top of the fixed seat (5). A moving mechanism (7) is embedded and installed inside the groove (6).

2. The safety electric hoist convenient for cooling according to claim 1, wherein: The moving mechanism (7) includes a sliding groove (701), a clamping block (702), a movable plate (703), a connecting plate (704), a load-bearing roller (705), a driving motor (706), a nut (707), and a lead screw (708). The inner walls of the groove (6) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (701). Clamping blocks (702) are slidably clamped inside the two sliding grooves (701). One adjacent end of the two clamping blocks (702) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (703). The top of the movable plate (703) is symmetrically fixedly connected with connecting plates (704). One end of the connecting plate (704) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a load-bearing roller (705). The other end of the connecting plate (704) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (706) corresponding to the position of the load-bearing roller (705), and the input end of the driving motor (706) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply. Nuts (707) are symmetrically rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed seat (5). One adjacent end of the two nuts (707) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (708).

3. The safety electric hoist facilitating temperature reduction according to claim 1, wherein: A notch is provided at the top of the placement box (407). Filter screens (403) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement box (407) and the inner wall of the air inlet channel (401). The liquid box (408) is filled with a coolant.

4. The safety electric hoist facilitating cooling according to claim 2, wherein: There are four load-bearing rollers (705) in total, and belts are sleeved on the outer ends of the rotating shafts of two load-bearing rollers (705) located inside one connecting plate (704).

5. The safety type electric hoist convenient for cooling according to claim 2, wherein: Both ends of the lead screw (708) respectively penetrate through the fixed seat (5) and the movable plate (703) and are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two nuts (707). The lead screw (708) is a double-headed lead screw, and the rotation directions of the threads at both ends of the lead screw (708) are opposite. The outer end of the lead screw (708) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (703).

6. The safety electric hoist convenient for cooling according to claim 1, wherein: The housing (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (10). A rectangular groove (11) is provided at the middle position of the bracket (10). Guide plates (12) are symmetrically and slidably connected inside the rectangular groove (11). Rotating rollers (13) are connected to the adjacent ends of the two guide plates (12).

7. The safety electric hoist facilitating temperature reduction according to claim 5, wherein: The other end of the rope (8) bypasses the hook (9) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the housing (1). The rope (8) passes through the guide plate (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Safe electric hoist convenient to cool

    CN212292541U