A capacitor pin shearing device and a capacitor processing equipment

The capacitor lead cutting device addresses shape inconsistencies and installation issues by using a precise cutting and bending mechanism, improving quality and efficiency in capacitor production.

CN111640594BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15深圳市道元工业股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010618685.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-30
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the shearing of capacitor pins mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in inconsistent appearance of finished products, large differences and inconvenient installation.

Method used

Design a capacitive pin shear device, including shear assembly, bending assembly and fixing assembly, and use the cooperation of static knife, movable knife, pre-pressure block, bending member and pressing block to achieve accurate bending and shearing of the pins to ensure that the pins remain fixed in relative positions during bending and shearing.

Benefits of technology

Improves the quality and efficiency of capacitive pin shearing, ensures that the pins are flat, reduces shaking and offset phenomena, and improves the consistency of the finished product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A capacitor pin shearing device and a capacitor processing device, which relate to the technical field of capacitor processing, include a shearing component, a bending component and a fixing component. The shearing component includes a stationary knife and a moving knife which are oppositely arranged. The bending component includes a pre-pressing block and a bending part. The fixing component includes a pressing block. The stationary knife has a first acting surface and a second acting surface which are adjacently arranged. The pre-pressing block is used to cooperate with the first acting surface to press the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The bending part moves towards the stationary knife to cooperate with the second acting surface to bend the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The pressing block moves towards the stationary knife to cooperate with the second acting surface to press the capacitor to be sheared. The moving knife moves towards the stationary knife to shear the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The capacitor pin shearing device and the capacitor processing device have the advantages of reasonable design and simple structure, and can effectively improve the shearing quality and efficiency of the capacitor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of capacitor processing, and in particular, to a capacitor pin shearing device and a capacitor processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] A capacitor is short for a capacitor, which is one of the electronic components widely used in electronic devices and is widely applied in aspects such as DC blocking, coupling, bypassing, filtering, tuning circuits, energy conversion, control circuits, etc. In order to meet the usage requirements of different electrical appliances, when a capacitor is shaped and processed, the pins of the capacitor often need to be sheared.

[0003] Currently, for the shearing of capacitor pins, an artificial method is generally adopted, that is, the pins of the capacitor are cut off by shearing tools such as scissors, and the outer shapes of the obtained capacitor finished products are not uniform, with large differences, which is inconvenient for later installation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a capacitor pin shearing device and a capacitor processing equipment, which have the advantages of reasonable design and simple structure, and can effectively improve the shearing quality and efficiency of capacitors.

[0005] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows:

[0006] On the one hand of the embodiments of the present invention, a capacitor pin shearing device is provided, which includes a shearing component, a bending component, and a fixing component. The shearing component includes a static knife and a moving knife arranged opposite to each other. The bending component includes a pre-pressing block and a bending part. The fixing component includes a pressing block. The static knife has a first acting surface and a second acting surface arranged adjacent to each other. The pre-pressing block is used to cooperate with the first acting surface to press the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The bending part moves towards the static knife to cooperate with the second acting surface to bend the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The pressing block moves towards the static knife to cooperate with the second acting surface to press the capacitor to be sheared. The moving knife moves towards the static knife to shear the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. This capacitor pin shearing device has the advantages of reasonable design and simple structure, and can effectively improve the shearing quality and efficiency of capacitors.

[0007] Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bending component further includes a first mounting seat. A first sliding groove is provided on the first mounting seat. The pre-pressing block is accommodated in the first sliding groove. A first spring is provided between the end of the pre-pressing block away from the static knife and the inner wall surface of the first sliding groove.

[0008] Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two oppositely arranged mounting holes are further provided on the first mounting seat, a connecting hole is provided on the bending member, and a connecting shaft passes through the mounting hole and the connecting hole to rotatably connect the bending member to the first mounting seat. The bending member is located above the second acting surface, and a second spring is provided between one end of the bending member away from the stationary blade and the first mounting seat.

[0009] Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bending member includes a bending member body and a rolling member that are rotatably connected. The bending member body has a Y-shaped structure, and the rolling member is arranged between two extension arms of the Y-shaped structure.

[0010] Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing assembly further includes a second mounting seat. A second sliding groove is provided on the second mounting seat, the pressing block is accommodated in the second sliding groove, and a third spring is provided between one end of the pressing block away from the stationary blade and the inner wall surface of the second sliding groove.

[0011] Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving blade is fixedly connected to the second mounting seat, and the moving blade and the pressing block are arranged adjacent to each other.

[0012] Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stationary blade further has a third acting surface that is oppositely arranged to the first acting surface. The fixing assembly further includes a limiting groove, which is located on the side of the third acting surface away from the first acting surface and is used to accommodate the capacitor to be sheared after being bent.

[0013] Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing assembly further includes a lifting mechanism, which is fixedly connected to the limiting groove and is used to raise or lower the limiting groove.

[0014] Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing assembly further includes a limiting block, which is located on the side of the limiting groove away from the third acting surface, and the limiting block moves towards the stationary blade to cooperate with the third acting surface to limit the capacitor to be sheared.

[0015] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a capacitor processing device, including the above-mentioned capacitor pin shearing device. This capacitor pin shearing device has the advantages of reasonable design and simple structure, and can effectively improve the quality and efficiency of capacitor shearing.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention include:

[0017] The capacitor pin shearing device includes a shearing component, a bending component, and a fixing component. The shearing component includes a stationary knife and a moving knife arranged opposite to each other. The bending component includes a pre-pressing block and a bending piece. The fixing component includes a pressing block. The stationary knife has a first working surface and a second working surface arranged adjacent to each other. The pre-pressing block is used to cooperate with the first working surface to press the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The bending piece moves towards the stationary knife to cooperate with the second working surface to bend the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The pressing block moves towards the stationary knife to cooperate with the second working surface to press the capacitor to be sheared. The moving knife moves towards the stationary knife to shear the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. After the pre-pressing block cooperates with the first working surface to press some of the pins to be sheared, the bending piece then cooperates with the second working surface to bend the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. In this way, the clamping force provided by the pre-pressing block and the first working surface can keep the relative position of the pins fixed during the bending process, avoiding phenomena such as shaking or even deviation. After the pressing block cooperates with the second working surface to press the pins to be retained, the moving knife then cooperates with the stationary knife to shear the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. In this way, the clamping force provided by the pressing block and the second working surface can keep the relative position of the pins fixed during the shearing process, avoiding phenomena such as shaking or even deviation. It is precisely because of the fixed relative position of the pins during the bending process and the shearing process that the cut pins can be kept flat and the shearing quality is improved. Compared with manual shearing in the prior art, the capacitor pin shearing device can also effectively improve the shearing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, so they should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the capacitor pin shearing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

[0021] Figure 3 FIG. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the bending component in the capacitor pin shearing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 FIG. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of the capacitor pin shearing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 FIG. 4 is the third structural schematic diagram of the capacitor pin shearing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Icons: 100 - Capacitor pin shearing device; 10 - Shearing assembly; 11 - Stationary blade; 12 - Moving blade; 20 - Bending assembly; 21 - Pre - pressing block; 22 - Bending piece; 221 - Bending piece body; 222 - Rolling piece; 23 - First mounting seat; 231 - First spring; 232 - Second spring; 30 - Fixing assembly; 31 - Pressing block; 32 - Second mounting seat; 321 - Third spring; 33 - Limiting groove; 34 - Lifting mechanism; 35 - Limiting block; 200 - Capacitor to be sheared; 210 - Body; 220 - Pin. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated herein usually can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that: Similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging vertically, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the connection inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Embodiment

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , this embodiment provides a capacitor pin shearing device 100, which includes a shearing assembly 10, a bending assembly 20, and a fixing assembly 30. The shearing assembly 10 includes a stationary knife 11 and a moving knife 12 arranged oppositely. The bending assembly 20 includes a pre-pressing block 21 and a bending member 22. The fixing assembly 30 includes a pressing block 31. The stationary knife 11 has a first acting surface and a second acting surface arranged adjacent to each other. The pre-pressing block 21 is used to cooperate with the first acting surface to press the pin 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. The bending member 22 moves towards the stationary knife 11 to cooperate with the second acting surface to bend the pin 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. The pressing block 31 moves towards the stationary knife 11 to cooperate with the second acting surface to press the capacitor 200 to be sheared. The moving knife 12 moves towards the stationary knife 11 to shear the pin 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. The capacitor pin shearing device 100 has the advantages of reasonable design and simple structure, and can effectively improve the shearing quality and efficiency of the capacitor.

[0033] It should be noted that, first, generally, the capacitor 200 to be sheared includes a body 210, a pin 220, and a tape connected in sequence. In order to meet the usage requirements of different electrical appliances, during the capacitor shaping process, it is necessary to shear the tape and part of the pin 220 near the tape, while retaining the body 210 and part of the pin 220 near the body 210. For this purpose, the capacitor pin shearing device 100 processes the pin 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared through two actions of bending and shearing. Taking the position between the part of the pin 220 to be sheared and the part of the pin 220 to be retained as the inflection point of bending for bending treatment, and then taking this position as the break point of shearing for shearing treatment, so as to realize the shearing of the pin 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared.

[0034] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, after the pre-pressing block 21 cooperates with the first acting surface to tightly press the part of the pins 220 to be sheared, the bending member 22 cooperates with the second acting surface to bend the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. At this time, the point on the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared located at the connection of the first acting surface and the second acting surface is the inflection point of the bending. After the pressing block 31 cooperates with the second acting surface to tightly press the part of the pins 220 to be retained, the moving blade 12 cooperates with the stationary blade 11 to shear the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. At this time, the point on the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared located at the connection of the first acting surface and the second acting surface is the breaking point of the shearing.

[0035] As Figure 5 shown, since in the above process, the capacitor 200 to be sheared only rotates around the connection of the first acting surface and the second acting surface without displacement in other directions, the inflection point of the bending and the breaking point of the shearing are the same point on the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. Regarding the specific selection of this position, that is, regarding the specific selection of the length of the part of the pins 220 to be sheared, those skilled in the art should be able to make reasonable designs and selections according to actual requirements, and no specific limitations are imposed here.

[0036] Second, after the pre-pressing block 21 cooperates with the first acting surface to tightly press the part of the pins 220 to be sheared, the bending member 22 then cooperates with the second acting surface to bend the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. In this way, the clamping force provided by the pre-pressing block 21 and the first acting surface can keep the relative position of the pins 220 fixed during the bending process, avoiding phenomena such as shaking or even offset. After the pressing block 31 cooperates with the second acting surface to tightly press the part of the pins 220 to be retained, the moving blade 12 then cooperates with the stationary blade 11 to shear the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. In this way, the clamping force provided by the pressing block 31 and the second acting surface can keep the relative position of the pins 220 fixed during the shearing process, avoiding phenomena such as shaking or even offset. It is precisely because of the fixed relative position of the pins 220 during the bending process and the shearing process that the cut feet can be kept flat and the shearing quality is improved.

[0037] Since the first acting surface and the second acting surface of the stationary blade 11 are arranged adjacent to each other, there is an included angle between the first acting surface and the second acting surface. For example, the angle of the included angle can be 70°, 80°, 90°, 100°, 110°, etc. No limitation is imposed on the angle of the included angle here, and those skilled in the art should be able to make reasonable designs and selections according to actual requirements. Exemplarily, when the included angle is 90°, when the moving blade 12 cooperates with the stationary blade 11 to shear the pins 220, the extending direction of the cut surface formed on the pins 220 can be perpendicular to the extending direction of the pins 220, so that the cut feet can always be kept flat and the shearing quality is further improved.

[0038] As described above, the capacitor pin shearing device 100 includes a shearing assembly 10, a bending assembly 20, and a fixing assembly 30. The shearing assembly 10 includes a stationary blade 11 and a moving blade 12 which are oppositely arranged. The bending assembly 20 includes a pre-pressing block 21 and a bending member 22. The fixing assembly 30 includes a pressing block 31. The stationary blade 11 has a first acting surface and a second acting surface which are adjacently arranged. The pre-pressing block 21 is used to cooperate with the first acting surface to tightly press the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. The bending member 22 moves towards the stationary blade 11 to cooperate with the second acting surface to bend the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. The pressing block 31 moves towards the stationary blade 11 to cooperate with the second acting surface to tightly press the capacitor 200 to be sheared. The moving blade 12 moves towards the stationary blade 11 to shear the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. After the pre-pressing block 21 cooperates with the first acting surface to tightly press a part of the pins 220 to be sheared, the bending member 22 then cooperates with the second acting surface to bend the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. In this way, the clamping force provided by the pre-pressing block 21 and the first acting surface can keep the relative position of the pins 220 fixed during the bending process, avoiding phenomena such as shaking or even offset. After the pressing block 31 cooperates with the second acting surface to tightly press the part of the pins 220 to be retained, the moving blade 12 then cooperates with the stationary blade 11 to shear the pins 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared. In this way, the clamping force provided by the pressing block 31 and the second acting surface can keep the relative position of the pins 220 fixed during the shearing process, avoiding phenomena such as shaking or even offset. It is precisely because of the fixed relative position of the pins 220 during the bending process and the shearing process that the cut pins can be kept flat and the shearing quality is improved. Compared with manual shearing in the prior art, the capacitor pin shearing device 100 can also effectively improve the shearing efficiency.

[0039] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the bending assembly 20 further includes a first mounting seat 23. A first sliding groove is provided on the first mounting seat 23. The pre-pressing block 21 is accommodated in the first sliding groove. A first spring 231 is provided between one end of the pre-pressing block 21 away from the stationary blade 11 and the inner wall surface of the first sliding groove.

[0040] It should be noted that a first sliding groove is provided on the first mounting seat 23, and the preloading block 21 is accommodated in the first sliding groove, so that the preloading block 21 can move relative to the first mounting seat 23 along the extending direction of the first sliding groove. A first spring 231 is provided between the end of the preloading block 21 away from the stationary blade 11 and the inner wall surface of the first sliding groove, so that when the end of the preloading block 21 away from the first mounting seat 23 is not subjected to the abutting action of the first acting surface, the first spring 231 is in a tensioned state, and when the end of the preloading block 21 away from the first mounting seat 23 is subjected to the abutting action of the first acting surface, the first spring 231 is in a compressed state, which can play a role in protecting the pin 220 from being damaged.

[0041] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, two relatively arranged mounting holes are further provided on the first mounting seat 23, a connecting hole is provided on the bending member 22, and a connecting shaft passes through the mounting hole and the connecting hole, so that the bending member 22 is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat 23. The bending member 22 is located above the second acting surface, and a second spring 232 is provided between the end of the bending member 22 away from the stationary blade 11 and the first mounting seat 23.

[0042] It should be noted that, first, two relatively arranged mounting holes are further provided on the first mounting seat 23, a connecting hole is provided on the bending member 22, and a connecting shaft passes through the mounting hole and the connecting hole, so that the bending member 22 is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat 23. Therefore, when the bending member 22 cooperates with the second acting surface to bend the pin 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared, the end of the bending member 22 away from the first mounting seat 23 is subjected to the abutting action of the second acting surface, and the second spring 232 can be in a compressed state with the connecting shaft as the rotation axis, thereby playing a role in protecting the pin 220 from being damaged.

[0043] Second, since the bending member 22 and the preloading block 21 are respectively arranged on the first mounting seat 23, the first mounting seat 23 can drive the bending member 22 and the preloading block 21 to move with the same movement trend. Also, because the first acting surface can abut against the preloading block 21, and the bending member 22 is located above the second acting surface, when the first mounting seat 23 moves towards the direction close to the stationary blade 11, the preloading block 21 moves with the same movement trend until the preloading block 21 abuts against the first acting surface, and the bending member 22 can continue to move with the same movement trend until it cooperates with the second acting surface to bend the pin 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared.

[0044] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the bending member 22 includes a bending member body 221 and a rolling member 222 that are rotatably connected, the bending member body 221 is a Y-shaped structure, and the rolling member 222 is arranged between two extension arms of the Y-shaped structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the bending member 22 can also be a rectangular block or other structure, that is, the pin 220 is bent by pushing horizontally. Compared with the form of pushing horizontally, the rolling form provided in this embodiment can avoid damaging the part of the pin 220 that needs to be retained during the bending process as much as possible.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixing assembly 30 further includes a second mounting seat 32, a second slide groove is provided on the second mounting seat 32, a clamping block 31 is accommodated in the second slide groove, and a third spring 321 is provided between an end of the clamping block 31 away from the stationary knife 11 and the inner wall surface of the second slide groove. In this embodiment, the movable knife 12 is fixedly connected to the second mounting seat 32, and the movable knife 12 and the clamping block 31 are arranged adjacent to each other.

[0046] It should be noted that, first, similar to the pre-pressing block 21, the first mounting seat 23 and the first spring 231, a second slide groove is provided on the second mounting seat 32, and the pressing block 31 is accommodated in the second slide groove, so that the pressing block 31 can move relative to the second mounting seat 32 along the extension direction of the second slide groove. A third spring 321 is provided between the end of the pressing block 31 away from the static knife 11 and the inner wall surface of the second slide groove, so that when the end of the pressing block 31 away from the second mounting seat 32 is not supported by the second action surface, the third spring 321 is in a tensioned state, and when the end of the pressing block 31 away from the second mounting seat 32 is supported by the second action surface, the third spring 321 is in a compressed state, which can protect the pin 220 from being damaged.

[0047] Second, since the movable knife 12 and the clamping block 31 are respectively arranged on the second mounting seat 32, the second mounting seat 32 can drive the movable knife 12 and the clamping block 31 to move with the same movement trend. Because the second acting surface can resist the clamping block 31, and the movable knife 12 is located above the first acting surface, when the second mounting seat 32 moves toward the direction close to the stationary knife 11, the clamping block 31 moves with the same movement trend until the clamping block 31 resists against the second acting surface, and the movable knife 12 can continue to move with the same movement trend until it cooperates with the first acting surface to shear the pin 220 of the capacitor 200 to be sheared.

[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the stationary blade 11 further has a third working surface disposed opposite to the first working surface. The fixing assembly 30 further includes a limiting groove 33 located on the side of the third working surface away from the first working surface for accommodating the capacitor 200 to be sheared after bending. Wherein, the shape of the limiting groove 33 should match the shape of the capacitor 200 to be sheared.

[0049] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in this embodiment, the fixing assembly 30 further includes a lifting mechanism 34 fixedly connected to the limiting groove 33 for raising or lowering the limiting groove 33. Exemplarily, the lifting mechanism 34 can be a pneumatic cylinder to facilitate flexible adjustment of the height of the limiting groove 33, thereby changing the horizontal height of the capacitor 200 to be sheared to ensure that the remaining part of the lead 220 is in contact with the second working surface.

[0050] Furthermore, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in this embodiment, the fixing assembly 30 further includes a limiting block 35 located on the side of the limiting groove 33 away from the third working surface. The limiting block 35 moves towards the stationary blade 11 to cooperate with the third working surface to limit the capacitor 200 to be sheared, so as to prevent the capacitor 200 to be sheared from shaking or even shifting during the shearing process of the lead 220.

[0051] It should be noted that all the above components capable of relative movement, including the moving blade 12, the first mounting seat 23, the second mounting seat 32, and the limiting block 35, can be driven by a driving member. Exemplarily, the driving member can be a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. Compared with the hydraulic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder can already meet the requirements of the capacitor lead shearing device 100, and has a simpler structure and lower cost.

[0052] Further, in order to save the floor area of the capacitor pin shearing device 100, a first air cylinder, a transmission member, and a second air cylinder are sequentially connected in a driving manner at one end of the first mounting seat 23 away from the preloading block 21. Among them, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are parallel to each other and have opposite directions. When the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder retracts, the second air cylinder can be driven by the transmission member to move toward the side close to the stationary knife 11. At this time, if the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder extends, the preloading block 21 and the bending member 22 can be driven by the first mounting seat 23 to continue moving toward the side close to the stationary knife 11; when the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder retracts, the preloading block 21 and the bending member 22 can be driven by the first mounting seat 23 to move away from the side of the stationary knife 11. At this time, if the telescopic shaft of the second air cylinder extends, the first air cylinder can be driven by the transmission member to continue moving away from the side of the stationary knife 11. Similarly, the driving of other components can also be achieved by two air cylinders that are parallel to each other and have opposite directions, which will not be elaborated here.

[0053] The present application also provides a capacitor processing device. The capacitor processing device provided in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned capacitor pin shearing device 100. Since the structure and beneficial effects of the capacitor pin shearing device 100 have been described in detail in the foregoing embodiments, they will not be elaborated here.

[0054] The foregoing are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capacitor pin shearing device, characterized in that, It includes a shearing component, a bending component and a fixing component. The shearing component includes a stationary knife and a moving knife which are oppositely arranged. The bending component includes a pre-pressing block and a bending piece. The fixing component includes a pressing block. The stationary knife has a first working surface and a second working surface which are adjacently arranged. The pre-pressing block is used to cooperate with the first working surface to tightly press the part of the pins of the capacitor to be sheared that needs to be sheared. The bending piece moves towards the stationary knife to cooperate with the second working surface to bend the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The pressing block is arranged on one side of the moving knife. The pressing block moves towards the stationary knife to cooperate with the second working surface to tightly press the part of the pins of the capacitor to be sheared that needs to be retained. The moving knife moves towards the stationary knife to shear the pins of the capacitor to be sheared. The stationary knife also has a third working surface which is oppositely arranged with the first working surface. The fixing component also includes a limiting groove which is located on the side of the third working surface away from the first working surface and is used to accommodate the capacitor to be sheared after bending. The fixing component also includes a limiting block which is located on the side of the limiting groove away from the third working surface. The limiting block moves towards the stationary knife to cooperate with the third working surface to limit the capacitor to be sheared.

2. The capacitor pin shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The bending component also includes a first mounting seat. A first sliding groove is arranged on the first mounting seat. The pre-pressing block is accommodated in the first sliding groove. A first spring is arranged between the end of the pre-pressing block away from the stationary knife and the inner wall surface of the first sliding groove.

3. The capacitor pin shearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two oppositely arranged mounting holes are also arranged on the first mounting seat. A connecting hole is arranged on the bending piece. A connecting shaft passes through the mounting hole and the connecting hole to rotatably connect the bending piece with the first mounting seat. The bending piece is located above the second working surface. A second spring is arranged between the end of the bending piece away from the stationary knife and the first mounting seat.

4. The capacitor pin shearing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bending piece includes a bending piece body and a rolling piece which are rotatably connected. The bending piece body has a Y-shaped structure. The rolling piece is arranged between the two extending arms of the Y-shaped structure.

5. The capacitor pin shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component also includes a second mounting seat. A second sliding groove is arranged on the second mounting seat. The pressing block is accommodated in the second sliding groove. A third spring is arranged between the end of the pressing block away from the stationary knife and the inner wall surface of the second sliding groove.

6. The capacitor pin shearing device according to claim 5, wherein, The moving knife is fixedly connected with the second mounting seat. The moving knife and the pressing block are adjacently arranged.

7. The capacitor pin shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component also includes a lifting mechanism which is fixedly connected with the limiting groove and is used to raise or lower the limiting groove.

8. A capacitor processing device, characterized in that, It includes a capacitor pin shearing device according to any one of claims 1-7.

Citation Information

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