A truck label package intelligent delivery machine

By designing an intelligent package delivery machine for trucks, and utilizing a package transport system and a palletizing system, the machine enables rapid, low-cost, and space-efficient stacking of packaged goods on trucks. This solves the problems of complex equipment, high cost, and large site requirements in existing technologies, and is suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises and rural grain purchasing owners.

CN111646243BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16张光泽
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010311578.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-04-20
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2040-04-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the intelligent stacking of standard packages on trucks has the problems of complex equipment, high cost, and large site requirements, making it difficult to promote among small and medium-sized enterprises and rural grain purchasing owners.

Method used

A smart package delivery machine for freight trucks was designed, including a package transmission system, a frame system, and an intelligent control system. Utilizing existing package conveyor belts, the machine achieves precise delivery and orderly segmented stacking of packages through a package controller and a palletizing system. The combination of a platform lifting mechanism and a palletizing platform is adopted to adapt to different vehicle models and sites.

Benefits of technology

It enables fast, low-cost, and space-efficient stacking of standard packaged goods on trucks, making it suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises and rural grain purchasing owners. It solves the problems of large equipment footprint and high cost, and improves loading efficiency.

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Abstract

The application discloses a truck mark package piece intelligent putting machine, which comprises a package piece transmission system, a rack system, a package piece code supporting system and an intelligent control system. The package piece transmission system comprises a package piece management controller (1) and a package piece transmission belt (2). The rack system comprises a truss (8) and a platform lifting mechanism (3). The package piece code supporting system comprises two groups of package piece code supporting assemblies (A) and (B) which are of the same structure and a code supporting platform (C). The package piece code supporting assembly further comprises a package piece supporting basket (4), a Y-direction package feeding assembly (5), an X-direction package feeding assembly (6) and a Z-direction buffer assembly (7).
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of automatic production technology, in particular to the field of full-automatic loading and stacking machine for marking and bagging parts of general freight train. BACKGROUND

[0002] The loading and stacking of marking and bagging parts is indispensable in the fields of agriculture, industry and commerce. At present, the intelligent filling and marking process of bulk granular bagging parts has been popularized in various industries, but the intelligent mechanical stacking of marking and bagging parts on freight trains is rarely implemented in China, especially in the small and medium-sized industry. More often, workers carry the marking and bagging parts on their shoulders and arms. The reason is that although many intelligent machines related to loading and stacking have been developed, they are not enough, such as many pallet stacking machines, which are still outside the process and need the cooperation of forklifts and workers to load the bagging parts on the freight train. Second, the structure is complex, the machine body is large, the cost of purchasing the machine is high, and the site requirement is large. For example, the patent documents CN201210248968.7, CN201320209013.0, CN201320451868.4, CN201610768964.X and many other machines not only limit the implementation of medium and small entities, especially the owners of agricultural and grain purchasing industry, but also limit many large production lines in terms of site. Therefore, the present application proposes a "freight train marking and bagging parts intelligent feeding machine", which is simple in structure, fast in speed, low in cost and does not occupy space, and meets the needs of various industries for the loading and stacking of "marking and bagging parts" of freight trains. SUMMARY

[0003] A truck package intelligent putting machine, comprising a package transmission system, a rack system, a package code system, and an intelligent control system, the package transmission system comprising a package controller 1 and a package transmission belt 2, the rack system comprising a truss 8 and a platform lifting mechanism 3, the package code system comprising two groups of package code assemblies A and B which are identical in structure and a code platform C, the package code assembly further comprising a package holding basket 4, a Y-direction package feeding assembly 5, an X-direction package feeding assembly 6, and a Z-direction buffer assembly 7. The package controller 1 is installed on the frame of the package transmission belt 2 in an adjustable manner, the platform lifting mechanism 3 is installed at the four corners of the truss 8, four reduction motors 22 are used to synchronously rotate four lead screws 21 through gears 23 to complete the stable lifting of the code platform C, the truss 8 stands across the truck, and the truck can move forward and backward in the Y direction in the middle of the truss 8, the two longitudinal beams of the code platform C are selected as C-shaped metal plate frames with inward opening, the toothed rails 28 and flat rails 29 are laid on the running wheels 30, 31, and 32 of the Y-direction package feeding assembly 5 at the bottom of the C-shaped metal plate frame, the two horizontal beams of the assembly frame of the Y-direction package feeding assembly 5 are selected as C-shaped metal plate frames with inward opening, the toothed rails 36 and flat rails 37 are laid on the running wheels 41 and 42 of the X-direction package feeding assembly 6 at the bottom of the C-shaped metal plate frame, and the assembly frame adopts a three-wheel 30, 31, 32-spring 34 running wheel mode at the left and right ends, the Z-direction buffer assembly 7 has four long-stroke air cylinders 49 combined in a rectangular shape and equipped with four tension springs 50, the upper ends of the four long-stroke air cylinders 49 are fixed on the two side frames 38 of the X-direction package feeding assembly 6, and the lower ends bear the package holding basket 4 and are responsible for the buffer of the downward movement of the holding basket.

[0004] The outlet of the curved slide plate 11 of the package controller 1 is symmetrically installed with a pair of pusher cylinders or electromagnetic valves 13, a monitoring hole is opened on the curved slide plate 11, and a detection switch 14 is installed on the box frame 10, the input end of the transmission belt 2 is connected with an upstream automatic package marking system, and the relationship between the linear speed v of the transmission belt, the height difference h of the code basket support plate 16 and 17 of the code system, and the distance d is correctly handled to accurately put the marked package into the code system.

[0005] The machine adopts a full-truck segmented code placing mode with a design length of the platform main body 27 of the code system being less than or equal to 460 cm as a unit, establishes a code placing pattern of 10 batches of general or nearly general grain markers in a 235-250 cm long compartment (because the powder and granular markers can be stacked by 10 cm), sets a common point of the A and B groups of code assemblies at the midpoint of the platform main body for blocking the package (which is also the fixed putting point of the package transmission belt) and the A and B groups of code assemblies for blocking the package at the common point and placing the package in different directions, and reasonably plans the PLC intelligent program of the whole unit and zero according to the actual vehicle conditions (length, vehicle bottom).

[0006] Wherein, the start and stop of the package conveying belt 2 depends on the package holding and placing state of the holding and placing baskets 4 of the two groups of package holding and placing code systems A and B. When there is no package in any of the holding and placing baskets 4 (has been placed down), it is defined as 'basket waiting', whether the package finder 14 finds the package, the conveying belt 2 is normally operated. When both of the holding and placing baskets have packages, it is defined as 'basket saturation', the package finder 14 repeatedly finds the package, and the conveying belt is immediately stopped. After any of the holding and placing baskets is placed down, the conveying belt 2 is immediately started again.

[0007] Wherein, the package holding and placing basket 4 comprises a basket frame 18, a package front holding plate 16, a package rear holding plate 17, a front and rear holding plate control cylinder 45, a front and rear holding plate balance tension spring 46, a front and rear holding plate pluggable rotating shaft 47 and a package finder 19. Through the skill of adjusting the opening angle and speed of the front and rear holding plates, the held packages are placed on the truck in a flat and correct manner.

[0008] Therefore, the application discloses a labeled package intelligent placing machine, and the technical effect of the labeled package intelligent placing machine lies in that: the labeled package intelligent placing machine comprises four systems, namely, a package conveying system, a package holding and placing code system, a rack system and an intelligent control system; the package conveying system comprises a package conveying belt 2 (originally filled, and the labeled package field has the same), and a package management device 1 is installed on the frame of the conveying belt; the rack system comprises a truss 8 which is erected across the truck compartment; a platform lifting mechanism 3 is installed at the four inner corners of the truss 8, the package holding and placing code system comprises a package holding and placing code platform C which is hung on the lifting mechanism 3 at the four corners of the truss 8, and two groups of package holding and placing assemblies A and B are arranged on the package holding and placing code platform and are operated along the track arranged in the package holding and placing code platform and alternately hold and place the packages conveyed by the conveying system on the truck. The control cabinet 9 of the intelligent control system can be placed on the ground at a proper place in the field, and is connected with the machine through a cable line. The specific embodiments of the application are described in the description accompanying drawings Figure 1 . The advantage of the application lies in that: based on the existing field and the existing package filling and labeling equipment of an enterprise, the package conveying belt is used to directly and accurately convey the packages to the holding and placing baskets 4 of the package holding and placing code system, and the package holding and placing code system sequentially and orderly codes and places the packages on the truck in a correct position and a flat manner, so that the field is not occupied, the cost is low, the speed is fast (700 packages per hour), the space in the truck is fully utilized, and the application is very suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises, especially the grain purchasing enterprises in rural areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a whole machine perspective view and component schematic view of the truck labeled package intelligent placing machine in the embodiment of the application.

[0010] Figure 2 It is a component schematic view of the package management device in the truck labeled package intelligent placing machine in the embodiment of the application.

[0011] Figure 3Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a package conveying belt in a truck package marking and intelligent delivery machine according to embodiments of the present application.

[0012] Figure 4 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a rack and platform lifting mechanism in a truck package marking and intelligent delivery machine according to embodiments of the present application.

[0013] Figure 5 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a package code platform installation structure in a truck package marking and intelligent delivery machine according to embodiments of the present application.

[0014] Figure 6 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a Y-direction package delivery assembly in a truck package marking and intelligent delivery machine according to embodiments of the present application.

[0015] Figure 7 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an X-direction package delivery assembly in a truck package marking and intelligent delivery machine according to embodiments of the present application.

[0016] Figure 8 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a package holding basket and buffer assembly in a truck package marking and intelligent delivery machine according to embodiments of the present application.

[0017] Figure 9 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a package holding basket code package flow in a truck package marking and intelligent delivery machine according to embodiments of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

[0019] The detailed exemplary embodiments are disclosed below. However, the specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely exemplary for the purpose of describing exemplary embodiments.

[0020] However, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the disclosed specific exemplary embodiments, but covers all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure. In the description of the drawings, the same reference numbers refer to the same elements throughout the several drawings.

[0021] Refer to the structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the drawings attached to the specification of the present application, which are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions that can be implemented by the present application, so they do not have technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect and purpose that can be achieved by the present application, should still fall within the scope of the technology disclosed by the present application. At the same time, the positional limitation terms used in the specification are only for the convenience of clear description, and are not used to limit the scope of the present application. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship, without substantially changing the technical content, is also considered as the scope of the present application.

[0022] It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. In addition, it should be understood that when a component or unit is referred to as "connected" or "coupled" to another component or unit, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other component or unit, or there can be an intermediate component or unit. In addition, other words used to describe the relationship between components or units should be understood in the same way (for example, "between" instead of "directly between", "adjacent" instead of "directly adjacent", etc.).

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present application and its technical effects are described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0024] Figure 2 The component schematic diagram of the package control device in the truck package marking intelligent delivery machine according to the specific embodiments of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1, the package transmission system includes the following structures.

[0025] The package transmission system includes a package transmission belt 2, an eight-shaped package control device 1, and a package detection camera 3. Figure 1 The eight-shaped package control device is two arc-shaped box bodies installed in an eight-shaped open symmetry on the left and right frames of the package transmission belt and can be adjusted up and down. The box frame 10 is installed on the edge frame of the package transmission belt through a loose joint 12. The lower end of the curved slide plate (plastic or metal) 11 is fixed to the lower end of the box frame 10, and the upper part is connected to the telescopic rod of the push cylinder (also can use electromagnetic valve) 13. The cylinder body seat is installed on the box frame. The package detection camera (photoelectric switch) 14 is installed in the package control device box and can detect the package through the circular (square) opening on the curved slide plate. Figure 2

[0026] ​The function and principle of the bag piece controller: straighten the bag piece to make it more parallel and centered with the belt; set the output time difference of the front and rear two bag pieces on the transmission belt = S ≥ the time for the bag piece totem code basket 4 to code the four bag pieces in the basket and place them in the carriage and then return to the bag piece blocking position (bag piece transmission belt output port). When the switch 14 finds that the time difference between the next bag piece and the previous bag piece is less than the set value S, the push cylinder starts, the two curved slides are squeezed in the middle and clamp the bag piece, making the bag piece slide on the belt for a short time, and when the time difference between the next bag piece and the previous bag piece reaches the set value S, the push cylinder retracts and the clamped bag piece is released. The distance L (see Figure 1 ) from the bag piece discovery lens 14 to the belt output end can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the bag piece controller, L ≥ V * S (the belt linear speed = V, see Figure 3 ).

[0027] The bag piece transmission system includes the start and stop program setting of the bag piece transmission belt 2: when there are bag pieces in the totem code baskets A4 and B4, the "basket discovery" A19 and B19 (see Figure 3 、 Figure 8 ) will feed back the signal to the control system, which is defined as "basket saturation". When there is no bag piece in any of the totem code baskets A4 and B4 (it has been placed), the "basket discovery" A19 or B19 will feed back the signal to the control system, which is called "basket waiting". When the bag piece totem code system is in "basket waiting", the bag piece transmission system "supply discovery" 14 will normally operate whether it discovers a bag piece or not. When the bag piece totem code system is in "basket saturation" state, i.e. there are bag pieces in both totem code baskets A4 and B4, the bag piece transmission system "supply discovery" 14 will immediately stop the belt operation as soon as it discovers a bag piece (which means that there is a possibility that the totem code basket 4 cannot respond in time when the bag piece discovered by the transmission belt arrives at the transmission port). After one of the totem code baskets A4 and B4 places the bag piece (basket waiting), the bag piece transmission belt will restart. This program can be defined as: "basket waiting + supply discovery = belt operation; basket saturation + supply discovery = belt stop".

[0028] The bag piece transmission system includes the bag piece totem and totem technology, which realizes the accurate blocking and stable totem of the bag piece totem code basket 4 to the bag piece transmission belt 2, which is an important technical link of the bag piece intelligent totem machine of the truck, and is also a simple and efficient "leap" technical innovation in the current loading field. It is suitable for bag piece loading machines placed on the ground or any position above the ground. The technical key is: set the height h of the output end (the upper edge of the rod cylinder) of the transmission belt 2 above the bottom of the totem code basket totem plate 1617 to a constant value (the set height of the original grain bag piece is 10 cm), then: the linear speed V of the transmission belt 2 is intelligently adjusted according to the actual value of the distance d (10 cm ≤ d ≤ 30 cm) between the "output end" and the outer edge of the totem plate of the totem code basket, V = d * r (r is an internal set parameter, see Figure 3The technical principle is that the trajectory of the same object thrown with the same state and speed is invariable.

[0029] II. Rack system

[0030] 1. The rack system is a carrier that carries the entire package code system, which includes a floor truss 19, a platform lifting mechanism 3 vertically installed at the four inner corners of the truss, the platform lifting mechanism 3 includes a lead screw bracket 20, a lead screw 21 vertically installed in the lead screw bracket in a rotating structure, a lead screw drive motor (reduction) 22 installed on the back of the lead screw bracket, a motor and lead screw transmission gear 23, platform lifting limit switch, and a parking space detector 24 installed on the truss Figure 4 .

[0031] The four reduction motors 22 of the lifting mechanism machine drive the four vertically installed lead screws 21 synchronously through the gear 23, thereby pushing the nuts 25 at the four corners of the package code system platform along the lead screw 21 to move up and down, to adjust the height of the package code system, to adapt to the needs of the height of the loading truck.

[0032] III. Package code system: The package code system includes package code system platform C and A, B two groups of package code assembly three parts.

[0033] The code system platform includes platform corner bearing 26, platform suspension nut 25, platform main body 27, the platform main body 27 is a two-arch C-shaped metal plate frame with the opening inward and left-right symmetry, the gear track 28 and the flat wheel track 29 are arranged in the bottom groove on the inner side of the plate frame, and the plate frame is along the gear track, which builds two semi-closed groove tracks for the left and right of the gear 30 and the flat wheel 31 of the Y direction movement of the package code assembly A, B, see Figure 5 , which optimizes the track environment and avoids derailment of the wheel.

[0034] The length of the code system platform main body 27 determines the batch of packages that can be stacked in a stacking unit. The platform main body of this design is 460 cm long, suitable for general grain packages (83*42) cm in the carriage of 235 to 250 cm (powder and granular packages can be stacked by 10 cm) 10 batches. The midpoint of the platform main body is the common point for the A and B groups of code assembly to block the packages, and is also the fixed transmission point of the package transmission belt. The A and B groups of code assembly coordinate to block the packages at the common point and divide the direction of stacking (see Figure 1), because of the variety of using truck, the length of the car is uneven, PCL control system according to the actual length of the truck correctly planning unit, zero; the two groups of package blocking code assembly A, B, including package basket 4, X (left and right) send package assembly 6, Y (forward and backward) send package assembly 5 and Z (downward) buffer assembly 7. Package blocking code assembly X, Y Z three components complete the three-dimensional code of the package; the assembly body by its Y direction power mechanism shaft wheel 30, 31, 32 rely on the groove rail on the code platform, see Figure 5 .

[0035] The Y direction send package assembly 5 includes group frame 38, gear track 36, flat wheel track 37, which is to put the basket has to put the package, along the truck front and rear direction (Y direction) to the horizontal distance point of the code placement position. Group frame 38 is two groups of C type metal plate frame with inward opening and parallel symmetry, the inner side of the bottom, for X direction send package assembly 6 laid gear track 36 and flat wheel track 37 see Figure 6 .

[0036] The Y direction send package assembly includes Y direction drive mechanism symmetrically installed at both ends of the group frame 38, the drive motor 35 is installed on the jump plate 33, one end of the jump plate 33 is rotatably installed on the group frame accessory, the other end is connected with the group frame 38 by the buffer spring 34, the shaft head of the motor is installed with gear 30 and is engaged with the gear track 28 of the code system platform to drive; the group frame 38 is symmetrically installed with bearing flat wheel 31, 32 at four corners respectively; when the assembly is empty (unloading package), the flat wheel 31, the gear 30 is on the track, the flat wheel 32 is not on the track, when the assembly is loaded (block package) or impacted, 30, 31, 32 three wheels are on the track, the advantage of this design is to ensure the four corners of the group frame to be stable on the track in any state, and to avoid the damage of impact to the motor shaft head.

[0037] The X direction send package assembly is horizontal and perpendicular to the Y direction send package assembly, which includes assembly frame 38, drive motor 39, chain wheel transmission mechanism 40, driving gear shaft body 41, balance wheel shaft body 42, buffer spring shaft 43 and gas and electric distribution box 44 see Figure 7 . The driving gear shaft body 41 and the balance wheel shaft body 42 rely on the gear track 36 and the flat track 37 of the Y direction send package assembly respectively. The driving motor 39 drives the driving gear shaft body 41 to complete the X direction send package task by the chain wheel mechanism 40 according to the gear track 35, and the balance wheel shaft body 42 balances the four wheels of the X direction assembly on the track by the force of the buffer spring shaft 43.

[0038] The package basket 4 includes basket frame 18, package front supporting plate 16, package rear supporting plate 17, front and rear supporting plate control cylinder 45, front and rear supporting plate balance tension spring 46, front and rear supporting plate plug-in shaft 47, package discovery switch 19 (basket discovery) see Figure 8The front and rear supporting plates 16 and 17 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the basket frame 18 through the rotatable shaft 47, and the common supporting position (the middle line of the frame) of the two groups of assemblies A and B is referred to as the rear position, and the conveying directions of the assemblies A and B are referred to as the front directions. The control cylinder (or the oil cylinder) installed on the basket frame 18 controls the opening and closing of the supporting plates through the supporting plate handle, and the stroke of the cylinder (or the oil cylinder) is determined by the required opening angle 48 of the supporting plates. The lower end of the balance spring 46 is buckled to the bottom of the basket frame 18, and the upper end is buckled to the supporting plate handle shaft. The balance spring 46 can not only enhance the supporting force of the control cylinder (or the oil cylinder), but also balance the weight of the supporting plates, so that the supporting plates are reset to the closed state when not working. The function of the package detection switch (basket detection) 19 is to feed back the package supporting information in the package supporting basket 4 to the intelligent controller.

[0039] The package supporting basket 4 includes the skills of adjusting the opening angle of the front supporting plate 16 to be greater than or equal to 100 degrees and the opening angle of the rear supporting plate 17 to be less than or equal to 70 degrees, and the opening speed of the front supporting plate 16, so as to realize the skills of the package being placed horizontally and closely to the carriage, as shown in Figure 9 (utility packages are placed on the conveying belt in a horizontal or lateral manner, and the packages are slightly thick or thin). Before loading, it is determined according to the actual situation of the upstream labeling package mechanism that the packages are placed on the conveying belt in a horizontal or lateral manner, and the front and rear supporting plates and the stroke and speed of the control cylinder are correspondingly exchanged.

[0040] The Z-direction buffer assembly 7 includes four long-diameter cylinders (or oil cylinders) 49 and four tension springs 50 installed at the four corners of the frame of the X-direction package conveying assembly 6. It is not only a buffer assembly for conveying the package supporting basket downward, but also a bearing or connecting part of the package supporting basket. When the package supporting basket supports the package, the cylinder retracts the package supporting basket 4. When the package supporting basket places the package, the cylinder first conveys the package supporting basket to a proper height and then opens the door to place the package. The function of the tension spring 50 is to increase the upward supporting force of the cylinder, to buffer the downward pushing force of the cylinder, and to retract the package supporting basket 4 in the non-working state.

[0041] Therefore, the application discloses a package intelligent feeding machine, and the technical effects are as follows: the package intelligent feeding machine includes four systems, namely, a package conveying system, a package supporting system, a frame system and an intelligent control system; the package conveying system includes a package conveying belt 2 and a package control device 1 installed on the frame of the conveying belt; the frame system includes a truss 8 crossing the carriage; a platform lifting mechanism 3 is installed at the four inner corners of the truss 8; the package supporting system includes a package supporting platform C which is hung on the lifting mechanism 3 at the four corners of the truss 8, and two groups of package supporting assemblies A and B whose wheels run along the tracks arranged in the package supporting platform and alternately support the packages conveyed by the conveying system on the carriage. The control cabinet 9 of the intelligent control system can be placed on the ground at a proper position in the field, and is connected with the machine through a cable, as shown in the description Figure 1Its advantages are: for the enterprise existing site and existing standard package equipment, using the enterprise existing package transmission belt, directly accurate transmission of the package to the package code system basket 4, and the package code system is segmented and orderly, and the car is placed on the car, does not occupy the site, the cost is very low, the speed is fast 700 pieces / hour, the space utilization of the car is full, and it is very suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises, especially the farmers.

[0042] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed in the specification, should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified by the above teaching or related technical or knowledge within the scope of the invention concept described in the specification. The modification and change made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A truck package intelligent delivery machine, comprising a package transmission system, a rack system, a package code holding system, and an intelligent control system, the package transmission system comprising a package controller and a package transmission belt, the rack system comprising a truss and a platform lifting mechanism, the package code holding system comprising two groups of package code holding assemblies with the same structure and a code holding platform, the package code holding assembly further comprising a package holding basket, a Y-direction package feeding assembly, an X-direction package feeding assembly, and a Z-direction buffer assembly, characterized in that: The package control device can be installed on the frame of the package conveying belt, and the platform lifting mechanism is installed on the four corners of the truss. Four reduction motors are used to rotate the four-pole lead screw through the gear to complete the stable lifting of the supporting platform. The truss stands across the truck, and the truck can move forward and backward in the middle of the truss. The two longitudinal beams of the supporting platform are selected as C-shaped metal plate frames with inward opening. The inner bottom of the C-shaped metal plate frame is provided with a toothed track and a flat track for the walking wheels of the Y-direction package conveying assembly. The two horizontal beams of the frame of the Y-direction package conveying assembly are selected as C-shaped metal plate frames with inward opening. The inner bottom of the C-shaped metal plate frame is provided with a toothed track and a flat track for the walking wheels of the X-direction package conveying assembly. Three wheels and a spring are used at the left and right ends of the frame. The Z-direction buffer assembly has four long-stroke cylinders and is combined in a rectangular shape with four tension springs. The upper end is fixed on the two side frames of the X-direction package conveying assembly, and the lower end bears the package supporting basket and is responsible for the buffer of the downward movement of the supporting basket. The spring is used to adjust the distance between the flat wheel and the flat track. When the Y-direction package conveying assembly is empty, one flat wheel and the toothed track are in contact, and the other flat wheel is not in contact. When the Y-direction package conveying assembly is loaded or impacted, three wheels are in contact with the track.

2. The parcel delivery system of claim 1, wherein: A pair of pushers is symmetrically installed at the outlet of the curved sliding plate of the package control device. A monitoring hole is opened in the curved sliding plate, and a detection switch is installed on the box frame. The input end of the package conveying belt is connected with the upstream automatic package marking system. The height difference and distance relationship between the line speed of the conveying belt and the height of the supporting basket supporting plate of the supporting system are correctly handled to realize the operation of throwing the marked package into the package supporting basket of the supporting system.

3. The smart delivery machine for truck tag packages of claim 1, wherein: The machine uses a full-truck segmented stacking mode with units less than or equal to the design length of the platform main body of the supporting system. A three-horizontal-head 10-batch stacking pattern of general or nearly general grain markers in a 235-250 cm long carriage is established. The midpoint of the platform main body is set as the common point for the package supporting assembly A and the package supporting assembly B to block the package, and the package supporting assembly A and the package supporting assembly B coordinate to block the package at the common point and divide the package in different directions. The PLC intelligent program is determined according to the length of the truck to be loaded and the truck bottom.

4. The smart drop machine of claim 1, wherein: The start and stop of the package conveying belt depend on the package supporting state of the package supporting basket of the package supporting assembly A and the package supporting assembly B. When there is no package in any of the package supporting baskets, it is determined that the basket is in a waiting state. The package conveying belt normally operates when the detection switch detects the package. When both package supporting baskets have packages, it is determined that the basket is in a saturated state. The conveying belt stops operating when the detection switch detects the package. The conveying belt starts again when any of the two package supporting baskets is lowered.

5. The smart drop machine of claim 1, wherein: The package supporting basket includes a basket frame, a package front supporting plate, a package rear supporting plate, a front and rear supporting plate control cylinder, a front and rear supporting plate balance spring, a front and rear supporting plate plug-in shaft, and a package detection switch. By adjusting the opening angle and speed of the front and rear supporting plates, the supported packages can be stacked on the truck.

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