A dishwasher debris and water circulation integrated system and operation method thereof

By setting up the washing module and slag module in parallel in the dishwasher, and using the power cup, slag cup and slag knife components and other designs, the problem of inconvenient water and residue treatment in the pump shell after washing is solved, and efficient water circulation and residue treatment are achieved, improving the washing effect and user experience.

CN111759253BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06MARSSENGER KITCHENWARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010692865.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-17
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dishwasher has residual water in the pump housing after washing, which will deteriorate and have odor after being stored for a long time, affecting performance and user experience. At the same time, the residue is inconvenient to handle, and the filter has poor resistance to foreign matter, which can easily lead to impeller damage and spray arm blockage.

Method used

The washing module and slag module are arranged side by side. Through the design of the power cup and slag cup, the turbine and spray arm mechanism are used to realize water circulation flushing. Combined with the metal mesh, the diversion table, the micro filter and the crushing knife assembly, the residue is automatically processed to prevent it from entering the washing pump.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of residual water in the pump casing after washing, improves the water return efficiency, prevents food residue from entering the washing pump, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the washing performance and user experience.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a dishwasher slag and water circulation integrated system and an operation method thereof, comprising a power cup and a crushing cup, wherein a washing pump is installed in the power cup, a turbine is arranged in the washing pump, the washing pump is connected to the inner cavity of the power cup through a water inlet at the bottom, and a water outlet pipe is arranged upward on the side wall of the washing pump; a slag bucket is installed in the crushing cup, the top of the slag bucket is a material receiving port, a material inlet is arranged on a filter plate, the slag bucket is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the side wall of the upper cavity has a metal mesh, a plurality of water permeable holes 1 are arranged on the metal mesh, a crushing knife assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lower cavity, a slag crushing motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing cup, the slag crushing motor drives the fixedly connected crushing knife assembly, a plurality of material outlet holes are arranged on the bottom wall of the lower cavity, a micro filter is also arranged between the lower cavity and the crushing cup, the micro filter is in the form of a flat annular body, the inner ring of the micro filter is closely attached to the outer wall of the lower cavity, the outer ring of the micro filter is closely attached to the inner wall of the crushing cup, and a plurality of water permeable holes 2 are arranged on the micro filter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and relates to a dishwasher, in particular to a dishwasher slag and water circulation integrated system and an operation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Dishwashers are used to automatically wash dishes such as bowls, chopsticks, plates, dishes, knives, forks, etc. They can be divided into two categories according to their structure: box-type and conveyor-type. They reduce the labor intensity of cooks in restaurants, hotels, and canteens of government agencies, improve work efficiency, and promote cleanliness and hygiene. Now, many small dishwashers have been launched on the market and are gradually entering ordinary households.

[0003] The washing pump is an important component of the dishwasher. Currently, the washing pumps of dishwashers on the market are all placed axially horizontally. This method will cause residual water to form in the pump casing after washing. After being left for a long time, it will deteriorate and have an odor, affecting performance and user experience.

[0004] Currently, dishwashers on the market require that larger residues on tableware be cleaned before they can be put into the dishwasher for washing. Otherwise, the residues are likely to remain at the bottom of the dishwasher, affecting water reflux and washing effects, and the operation process is complicated and inconvenient.

[0005] Currently, most dishwasher residue disposal methods on the market are to collect the residue in a filter basket, which is then removed after washing, cleaned, and then put back into the dishwasher. This operation is troublesome, and if not cleaned in time, the residue will deteriorate and easily cause secondary pollution.

[0006] The residue filters of dishwashers currently on the market have poor ability to resist foreign matter. If foreign matter enters the water cup, there will be risks such as impeller damage and spray arm clogging, affecting the performance and experience of the dishwasher. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to propose a dishwasher debris and water circulation integrated system and its operation method, which can automatically process debris, eliminate residual debris, and enhance reflux to improve the cleaning effect by arranging a washing module and a debris module in parallel.

[0008] The object of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a dishwasher slag and water circulation integrated system, comprising a power cup and a crushing cup, the power cup and the upper part of the crushing cup are connected, a washing pump is installed in the power cup, a turbine is rotatably arranged in the washing pump, the washing pump is connected to the inner cavity of the power cup through a water inlet at the bottom, a water outlet pipe is opened upward on the side wall of the washing pump, and the water outlet pipe is sealed and connected to a spray arm mechanism; the power cup is shielded above the water cup, a plurality of water holes 1 are evenly opened on the water cup shield, the inner cavity of the power cup is connected to the lower part of the plurality of water holes 1, the crushing cup is shielded above the filter plate, a plurality of water holes 2 are opened on the filter plate, and the inner cavity of the crushing cup is connected to the lower part of the plurality of water holes 2; a slag bucket is installed in the crushing cup, the top of the slag bucket is a material receiving port, a feed port is opened on the filter plate, and the feed port is arranged to coincide with the material receiving port, the slag bucket is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the upper cavity The side wall is provided with a metal mesh, a plurality of water permeable holes are provided on the metal mesh, the upper cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the crushing cup through the water permeable holes, a crushing knife assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lower cavity, the crushing knife assembly comprises an upper crushing knife and a lower crushing knife, the upper crushing knife is located inside the lower cavity, the lower crushing knife is located at the lower side of the bottom wall of the lower cavity, a slag crushing motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing cup, the slag crushing motor extends out of a driving shaft 2, the driving shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the crushing knife assembly through a nut assembly, a plurality of discharge holes are evenly opened on the bottom wall of the lower cavity, the lower cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the crushing cup through the discharge holes, a microfilter is further arranged between the lower cavity and the crushing cup, the microfilter is in the form of a flat annular body, the inner ring of the microfilter is tightly attached to the outer wall of the lower cavity, the outer ring of the microfilter is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing cup, a plurality of water permeable holes 2 are opened on the microfilter, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the crushing cup are connected through the water permeable holes 2.

[0009] In the integrated system of the dishwasher debris and water circulation, the axis lines of the washing pump and the power cup coincide, and the axis lines of the debris bucket and the crushing cup coincide. The water cup cover and the filter plate are assembled to form a whole water guide plate, the periphery of which is high and the middle is low, and the periphery and the middle are connected by an arc-shaped transition surface. The water guide plate cooperates with the bottom of the dishwasher tank to collect food residues into the debris module, and the water path is filtered and refluxed to the washing pump module. The upper crushing knife is a metal blade, which extends four blades in four directions in three-dimensional space. When working, it rotates at high speed to crush and cut food residues. The lower crushing knife is a metal blade, which extends two blades in two directions in three-dimensional space. When working, it rotates at high speed and cooperates with the upper crushing knife to crush and cut food residues.

[0010] In the above-mentioned dishwasher debris and water circulation integrated system, the washing pump includes a pump casing upper body and a pump casing lower body which are covered up and down, the water inlet is opened at the center position of the pump casing lower body, the water inlet is a conical pipe mouth, and the small end of the conical pipe mouth faces the inner cavity of the power cup, and a washing motor is fixed at the bottom of the power cup, and a driving shaft 1 is extended upward from the washing motor, and the driving shaft 1 passes through the water inlet and is fixedly connected to the turbine.

[0011] In the above-mentioned integrated system of dishwasher debris and water circulation, the water outlet pipe is opened on the side wall of the upper body of the pump casing, and the spray arm mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a spray arm pipe and a nozzle. The water outlet pipe and the spray arm pipe are connected by the connecting pipe, and the top end of the spray arm pipe is connected to the nozzle.

[0012] In the above-mentioned integrated system of dishwasher debris and water circulation, a mounting hole is opened on the water cup cover, and the spray arm pipe and the pipe pass through the mounting hole so that the spray head is located above the water cup cover.

[0013] In the above-mentioned integrated system of dishwasher debris and water circulation, a debris cover is arranged above the receiving opening of the debris bucket, and a feeding gap is formed between the debris cover and the feeding opening.

[0014] In the above dishwasher debris and water circulation integrated system, a guide platform is arranged between the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the debris bucket, and the guide platform is funnel-shaped, with a large opening of the guide platform connected to the upper cavity and a small opening facing the upper crushing knife located in the lower cavity. The guide platform is used to collect and guide food residues into the lower cavity, and prevent the residues caused by the crushing process from splashing into the dishwasher cavity.

[0015] In the above-mentioned integrated system of dishwasher debris and water circulation, the upper crushing blade and the lower crushing blade are fixedly connected by a blade shaft, and metal washer 1, Teflon washer 1, POM ring, Teflon washer 2 and metal washer 2 are sandwiched between the upper crushing blade and the lower crushing blade from top to bottom, and an assembly hole is opened on the bottom wall of the lower cavity, and the POM ring is clamped in the assembly hole. The smooth surface characteristics of the Teflon washer and the POM ring can ensure that the friction force is extremely small during the working process, and the metal washer made of stainless steel can ensure that the Teflon washer is free from the wear of the upper crushing blade or the lower crushing blade during the working process.

[0016] In the above dishwasher debris and water circulation integrated system, a discharge port is opened on the lower outer wall of the crushing cup, the discharge port is connected to the lower cavity of the crushing cup, and the discharge port is connected to a discharge pump.

[0017] The operation method of the integrated system of dishwasher debris and water circulation includes the following:

[0018] 1) The water in the inner cavity of the dishwasher falls on the water cup cover and the filter plate. Part of the water flows through the water holes 1 on the water cup cover and falls into the power cup, and the other part falls into the crushing cup through the water holes 2 on the filter plate. The residue mixed in the water flow cannot pass through the water holes 1 or 2, and the residue can only fall into the crushing bucket from the feed port on the filter plate through the diversion;

[0019] 2) The debris bucket blocks the residue in the upper cavity through the metal mesh, and the water can flow into the upper cavity of the crushing cup through the water-permeable holes on the metal mesh;

[0020] 3) The residue is collected and falls into the lower cavity through the guide table. The slag crushing motor drives the upper crushing knife to rotate at high speed to crush the residue once. After the first crushing, the residue continues to fall through the discharge hole on the bottom wall of the lower cavity into the lower cavity of the crushing cup, and is immediately crushed for the second time by the high-speed rotating lower crushing knife.

[0021] 4) The secondary crushed residue is blocked in the lower chamber of the crushing cup by the microfilter, and the water can flow from the lower chamber of the crushing cup into the upper chamber of the crushing cup through the second water permeable hole;

[0022] 5) Start the washing motor to drive the turbine to rotate continuously at high speed. Under the action of the turbine pumping force, the water in the upper cavity of the crushing cup flows into the power cup through the connecting part, and the water in the power cup flows into the washing pump through the water inlet from bottom to top. Driven by the turbine, it is finally sprayed into the inner cavity of the dishwasher through the nozzle of the spray arm mechanism, thus forming a water circulation flushing operation.

[0023] In the above-mentioned operation method of the integrated system of dishwasher debris and water circulation, when a certain amount of debris is accumulated in the lower chamber of the crushing cup, the discharge pump is turned on to extract and discharge the debris in the lower chamber of the crushing cup through the discharge port.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the integrated system for dishwasher slag and water circulation and its operation method have the following advantages:

[0025] 1. This washing pump is placed vertically. Under the premise of ensuring the water pressure and flow, it avoids the problem of some residual water in the pump casing after washing, and solves the pain point of dishwashers that the residual water here deteriorates and has an odor after being left for a long time.

[0026] 2. It not only effectively collects food residues into the debris module, but also effectively improves the water return efficiency. At the same time, it prevents food residues from entering the washing pump, avoids damage to parts and improves washing performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the integrated system of the dishwasher's debris and water circulation.

[0028] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the integrated system of the slag and water circulation of the dishwasher.

[0029] In the figure, 1. power cup; 2. turbine; 3. upper body of pump casing; 4. lower body of pump casing; 4a, water inlet; 5. water cup baffle; 6. connecting pipe; 7. spray arm pipe; 8. nozzle; 9. crushing cup; 10. filter plate; 11. slag cover; 12. slag bucket; 13. metal mesh; 14. guide table; 15. micro filter; 16. upper crushing knife; 17. knife shaft; 18. metal washer one; 19. Teflon washer one; 20. POM ring; 21. Teflon washer two; 22. metal washer two; 23. lower crushing knife; 24. nut assembly; 25. slag crushing motor; 26. washing motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the integrated system of slag and water circulation of the dishwasher comprises a power cup 1 and a crushing cup 9, the upper parts of the power cup 1 and the crushing cup 9 are connected, a washing pump is installed in the power cup 1, a turbine 2 is rotatably arranged in the washing pump, the washing pump is connected to the inner cavity of the power cup 1 through the water inlet 4a at the bottom, a water outlet pipe is arranged upward on the side wall of the washing pump, and the water outlet pipe is sealed and connected to the spray arm mechanism; the power cup 1 is shielded by a water cup baffle 5 above, a plurality of water holes 1 are evenly opened on the water cup baffle 5, the inner cavity of the power cup 1 is connected to the lower part of the plurality of water holes 1, the crushing cup 9 is shielded by a filter plate 10 above, a plurality of water holes 2 are opened on the filter plate 10, and the inner cavity of the crushing cup 9 is connected to the lower part of the plurality of water holes 2; a slag bucket 12 is installed in the crushing cup 9, the top of the slag bucket 12 is a material receiving port, a feed port is opened on the filter plate 10, and the feed port is arranged to coincide with the material receiving port, the slag bucket 12 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the side wall of the upper cavity has a metal mesh 13 A plurality of water-permeable holes 1 are provided on the metal mesh 13, and the upper cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the crushing cup 9 through the water-permeable holes 1. A crushing knife assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lower cavity, and the crushing knife assembly comprises an upper crushing knife 16 and a lower crushing knife 23. The upper crushing knife 16 is located inside the lower cavity, and the lower crushing knife 23 is located on the lower side of the bottom wall of the lower cavity. A slag crushing motor 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing cup 9, and the slag crushing motor 25 extends out of the driving shaft 2, and the driving shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the crushing knife assembly through the nut assembly 24. A plurality of discharge holes are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the lower cavity, and the lower cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the crushing cup 9 through the discharge holes. A microfilter 15 is also provided between the lower cavity and the crushing cup 9, and the microfilter 15 is a flat annular body, and the inner ring of the microfilter 15 is closely attached to the outer wall of the lower cavity, and the outer ring of the microfilter 15 is closely attached to the inner wall of the crushing cup 9. A plurality of water-permeable holes 2 are provided on the microfilter 15, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the crushing cup 9 are connected through the water-permeable holes 2.

[0032] In the integrated system of the dishwasher debris and water circulation, the washing pump and the axis of the power cup 1 coincide with each other, and the debris barrel 12 and the axis of the crushing cup 9 coincide with each other. The water cup cover 5 and the filter plate 10 are assembled to form a whole water guide plate, the periphery of the water guide plate is high and the middle part is low, and the periphery and the middle part are transitionally connected by an arc surface. The water guide plate cooperates with the bottom of the inner tank of the dishwasher to collect food residues into the debris module, and at the same time, the water path is filtered and refluxed to the washing pump module. The upper crushing knife 16 is a metal blade, which extends four blades in four directions in three-dimensional space. When working, it rotates at high speed to crush and cut food residues. The lower crushing knife 23 is a metal blade, which extends two blades in two directions in three-dimensional space. When working, it rotates at high speed and cooperates with the upper crushing knife 16 to crush and cut food residues.

[0033] The washing pump comprises an upper pump casing body 3 and a lower pump casing body 4 which are covered with each other. A water inlet 4a is provided at the center of the lower pump casing body 4. The water inlet 4a is a conical pipe mouth. The small end of the conical pipe mouth faces the inner cavity of the power cup 1. A washing motor 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the power cup 1. A driving shaft 1 extends upward from the washing motor 26. The driving shaft 1 passes through the water inlet 4a and is fixedly connected to the turbine 2.

[0034] The water outlet pipe is opened on the side wall of the pump housing upper body 3 , and the spray arm mechanism includes a connecting pipe 6 , a spray arm pipe 7 and a spray head 8 . The water outlet pipe is connected to the spray arm pipe 7 through the connecting pipe 6 , and the top end of the spray arm pipe 7 is connected to the spray head 8 .

[0035] A mounting hole is opened on the water cup blocking cover 5 , and the spray arm pipe 7 and the pipe 6 pass through the mounting hole so that the spray head 8 is located above the water cup blocking cover 5 .

[0036] A slag cover 11 is arranged above the material receiving opening of the slag bucket 12, and a feeding gap is formed between the slag cover 11 and the material feeding opening.

[0037] A guide platform 14 is provided between the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the debris bucket 12. The guide platform 14 is funnel-shaped, with a large opening of the guide platform 14 connected to the upper cavity and a small opening facing an upper crushing knife 16 located in the lower cavity. The guide platform 14 is used to collect and guide food residues into the lower cavity, and prevent the residues caused by the crushing process from splashing into the dishwasher cavity.

[0038] The upper crushing blade 16 and the lower crushing blade 23 are fixedly connected by the blade shaft 17. A metal washer 18, a Teflon washer 19, a POM ring 20, a Teflon washer 21 and a metal washer 22 are sandwiched between the upper crushing blade 16 and the lower crushing blade 23 from top to bottom. An assembly hole is opened on the bottom wall of the lower cavity, and the POM ring 20 is clamped in the assembly hole. The smooth surface characteristics of the Teflon washer and the POM ring 20 can ensure that the friction force is extremely small during the working process, and the metal washer made of stainless steel can ensure that the Teflon washer is free from the wear of the upper crushing blade 16 or the lower crushing blade 23 during the working process.

[0039] A discharge port is opened on the lower outer wall of the crushing cup 9, the discharge port is connected to the lower cavity of the crushing cup 9, and the discharge port is connected to a discharge pump.

[0040] The operation method of the integrated system of dishwasher debris and water circulation includes the following:

[0041] 1) The water in the inner cavity of the dishwasher falls on the water cup cover 5 and the filter plate 10. A part of the water flows through the first water hole on the water cup cover 5 and falls into the power cup 1. The other part of the water flows through the second water hole on the filter plate 10 and falls into the crushing cup 9. The residue mixed in the water flow cannot pass through the first water hole or the second water hole. The residue can only fall into the crushing bucket 12 from the feed port on the filter plate 10 through the diversion.

[0042] 2) The slag bucket 12 blocks the residue in the upper cavity through the metal mesh 13, and the water can flow into the upper cavity of the crushing cup 9 through the water-permeable holes on the metal mesh 13;

[0043] 3) The residue is collected and falls into the lower cavity through the guide table 14, and the residue crushing motor 25 drives the upper crushing knife 16 to rotate at high speed to crush the residue once. After the first crushing, the residue continues to fall through the discharge hole on the bottom wall of the lower cavity and enters the lower cavity of the crushing cup 9, and is immediately crushed for the second time by the high-speed rotating lower crushing knife 23;

[0044] 4) The secondary crushed residue is blocked in the lower chamber of the crushing cup 9 by the microfilter 15, and the water can flow from the lower chamber of the crushing cup 9 to the upper chamber of the crushing cup 9 through the second water permeable hole;

[0045] 5) Start the washing motor 26 to drive the turbine 2 to rotate continuously at a high speed. Under the pumping force of the turbine 2, the water in the upper cavity of the crushing cup 9 flows into the power cup 1 through the connecting part. The water in the power cup 1 flows into the washing pump from bottom to top through the water inlet 4a. Driven by the turbine 2, it is finally sprayed into the inner cavity of the dishwasher through the nozzle 8 of the spray arm mechanism, thereby forming a water circulation flushing operation.

[0046] When a certain amount of residue accumulates in the lower chamber of the crushing cup 9, the discharge pump is turned on to extract and discharge the residue in the lower chamber of the crushing cup 9 through the discharge port.

[0047] Compared with the prior art, the integrated system for dishwasher slag and water circulation and its operation method have the following advantages:

[0048] The washing pump is placed vertically, and under the premise of ensuring the water pressure and flow, it avoids the problem of residual water in the pump housing after washing, and solves the pain point of dishwashers that the residual water here deteriorates and smells after being left for a long time. It not only effectively collects food residues into the debris module, but also effectively improves the water return efficiency. At the same time, it prevents food residues from entering the washing pump, avoids damage to parts and improves washing performance.

[0049] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0050] Although the present invention uses the terms such as power cup 1, turbine 2, upper body of pump housing 3, lower body of pump housing 4, water inlet 4a, water cup cover 5, pipe 6, spray arm pipe 7, nozzle 8, crushing cup 9, filter plate 10, slag cover 11, slag bucket 12, metal mesh 13, guide table 14, micro filter 15, upper crushing knife 16, knife shaft 17, metal washer 18, Teflon washer 19, POM ring 20, Teflon washer 21, metal washer 22, lower crushing knife 23, nut assembly 24, slag motor 25, washing motor 26, etc., the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is only for more convenient description and explanation of the essence of the present invention; interpreting them as any additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dishwasher slag and water circulation integrated system, comprising a power cup and a crushing cup, wherein the upper parts of the power cup and the crushing cup are connected, It is characterized in that A washing pump is installed in the power cup, and a turbine is rotatably arranged in the washing pump. The washing pump is connected to the inner cavity of the power cup through a water inlet at the bottom, and a water outlet pipe is opened upward on the side wall of the washing pump, and the water outlet pipe is sealed and connected to a spray arm mechanism; a water cup baffle cover is blocked above the power cup, and a plurality of water holes 1 are evenly opened on the water cup baffle cover, and the inner cavity of the power cup is connected to the lower part of the plurality of water holes 1; a filter plate is blocked above the crushing cup, and a plurality of water holes 2 are opened on the filter plate, and the inner cavity of the crushing cup is connected to the lower part of the plurality of water holes 2; a slag bucket is installed in the crushing cup, and the top of the slag bucket is a material receiving port, and a feed port is opened on the filter plate, and the feed port is arranged to coincide with the material receiving port, and the slag bucket is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, and the side wall of the upper cavity has a metal mesh, and a plurality of water permeable holes 1 are opened on the metal mesh, and the upper cavity is connected to the lower part of the upper cavity. The first water-permeable hole is connected with the inner cavity of the crushing cup, and a crushing knife assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lower cavity, and the crushing knife assembly comprises an upper crushing knife and a lower crushing knife, the upper crushing knife is located inside the lower cavity, and the lower crushing knife is located at the lower side of the bottom wall of the lower cavity, a slag crushing motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing cup, the slag crushing motor extends out of a driving shaft 2, and the driving shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the crushing knife assembly through a nut assembly, a plurality of discharge holes are evenly opened on the bottom wall of the lower cavity, and the lower cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the crushing cup through the discharge holes, and a microfilter is also arranged between the lower cavity and the crushing cup, and the microfilter is in the form of a flat annular body, the inner ring of the microfilter is tightly attached to the outer wall of the lower cavity, and the outer ring of the microfilter is tightly attached to the inner wall of the crushing cup, a plurality of water-permeable holes 2 are opened on the microfilter, and the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the crushing cup are connected through the water-permeable holes 2.

2. The integrated system for dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The washing pump comprises an upper pump casing and a lower pump casing which are covered with each other. The water inlet is provided at the center of the lower pump casing. The water inlet is a conical pipe mouth. The small end of the conical pipe mouth faces the inner cavity of the power cup. A washing motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the power cup. A driving shaft 1 is extended upward from the washing motor. The driving shaft 1 passes through the water inlet and is fixedly connected to the turbine.

3. The integrated system for dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The water outlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the upper body of the pump housing, and the spray arm mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a spray arm pipe and a spray head. The water outlet pipe is connected to the spray arm pipe through the connecting pipe, and the top end of the spray arm pipe is connected to the spray head.

4. The integrated system for dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The water cup blocking cover is provided with a mounting hole, and the spray arm pipe and the connecting pipe pass through the mounting hole so that the spray head is located above the water cup blocking cover.

5. The integrated system for dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A slag cover is arranged above the material receiving opening of the slag bucket, and a feeding gap is formed between the slag cover and the material feeding opening.

6. The integrated system for dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A guide platform is arranged between the upper cavity and the lower cavity of the slag bucket. The guide platform is funnel-shaped, with a large opening of the guide platform connected to the upper cavity and a small opening facing the upper crushing knife located in the lower cavity.

7. The integrated system for dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The upper crushing knife and the lower crushing knife are fixedly connected by a knife shaft, and metal washer 1, Teflon washer 1, POM ring, Teflon washer 2 and metal washer 2 are sandwiched between the upper crushing knife and the lower crushing knife from top to bottom. An assembly hole is opened on the bottom wall of the lower cavity, and the POM ring is clamped in the assembly hole.

8. The integrated system for dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A discharge port is opened on the lower outer wall of the crushing cup, the discharge port is connected to the lower cavity of the crushing cup, and the discharge port is connected to a discharge pump.

9. The method for operating the integrated system of dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Includes the following: 1) The water in the inner cavity of the dishwasher falls on the water cup cover and the filter plate. Part of the water flows through the water holes 1 on the water cup cover and falls into the power cup, and the other part falls into the crushing cup through the water holes 2 on the filter plate. The residue mixed in the water flow cannot pass through the water holes 1 or 2, and the residue can only fall into the crushing bucket from the feed port on the filter plate through the diversion; 2) The debris bucket blocks the residue in the upper cavity through the metal mesh, and the water can flow into the upper cavity of the crushing cup through the water-permeable holes on the metal mesh; 3) The residue is collected and falls into the lower cavity through the guide table. The slag crushing motor drives the upper crushing knife to rotate at high speed to crush the residue once. After the first crushing, the residue continues to fall through the discharge hole on the bottom wall of the lower cavity into the lower cavity of the crushing cup, and is immediately crushed for the second time by the high-speed rotating lower crushing knife. 4) The secondary crushed residue is blocked in the lower chamber of the crushing cup by the microfilter, and the water can flow from the lower chamber of the crushing cup into the upper chamber of the crushing cup through the second water permeable hole; 5) Start the washing motor to drive the turbine to rotate continuously at high speed. Under the action of the turbine pumping force, the water in the upper cavity of the crushing cup flows into the power cup through the connecting part, and the water in the power cup flows into the washing pump through the water inlet from bottom to top. Driven by the turbine, it is finally sprayed into the inner cavity of the dishwasher through the nozzle of the spray arm mechanism, thus forming a water circulation flushing operation.

10. The method for operating the integrated system of dishwasher residue and water circulation according to claim 9, It is characterized in that When a certain amount of residue accumulates in the lower chamber of the crushing cup, the discharge pump is turned on to extract and discharge the residue in the lower chamber of the crushing cup through the discharge port.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disintegrating slag and water circulation integrated system of dish washing machine

    CN213129384U