A hoisting device with a workpiece that can rotate itself
By introducing a rotating module and hydraulic cylinder drive system into the lifting equipment, the rotation function of the workpiece is realized, which solves the problem that traditional lifting devices cannot rotate and improves the flexibility and safety of lifting workpieces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010832599.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional gantry lifting devices cannot rotate the workpiece, resulting in the inability to adjust the installation and maintenance position during the lifting process, limiting the flexibility of the workpiece to use.
A lifting equipment for rotating workpieces is designed. Through the combination of the first and second gantry tracks, drive motors, hydraulic cylinders and rotating modules, the original hole shafts are used to achieve the rotation of the workpiece, avoiding reprocessing and damage to the workpiece.
The rotation function of the workpiece during the lifting process is realized, the lifting needs of the workpiece at different angles are met, and the reprocessing damage caused by rotation is avoided.
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Figure CN111824965B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, and particularly to a hoisting equipment with a rotatable workpiece. Background Technique
[0002] The hoisting equipment is a lifting device for workpieces realized by a gantry structure, which enables the workpiece to move forward, backward, left, right, up and down, and moves the workpiece to an ideal position. With the diversification of industries, people have various functional requirements for hoisting equipment, and the traditional gantry hoisting device can no longer meet people's usage needs. The existing gantry crane device has certain limitations in use. For example, when hoisting a workpiece, the workpiece always remains fixed on the gantry steel cable or fixing piece and cannot rotate the workpiece. When installing and repairing the workpiece, it is often in a hoisting state. At this time, it is necessary to rotate the workpiece to adjust the installation and repair position to facilitate the operation of the staff. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hoisting equipment with a rotatable workpiece to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A hoisting equipment with a rotatable workpiece, including two sets of first gantry rails that move back and forth and two sets of second gantry rails that move left and right. The first gantry rails are connected with four sets of first drive motors that drive them to move back and forth, and the second gantry rails are connected with four sets of second drive motors that drive them to move left and right;
[0005] The bottom of the second drive motor is fixedly connected with four sets of hydraulic cylinders that control the up and down movement. The output ends of the four sets of hydraulic cylinders are connected with two sets of rotation modules through a connection component. A workpiece to be hoisted is fixedly connected between the two sets of rotation modules. The first drive motor drives the first gantry rail to drive the second gantry rail, the second drive motor and the hydraulic cylinders to move back and forth. The second drive motor drives the hydraulic cylinders left and right, and the hydraulic cylinders drive the workpiece to be hoisted to be lifted.
[0006] Further, the connection component is linked by a positioning support pin and a transition piece through a first bolt. The transition piece is linked to a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixed on a hydraulic cylinder connecting piece, the hydraulic cylinder connecting piece is on the hydraulic cylinder through a second bolt, and the housing fixing piece on the hydraulic cylinder is not installed.
[0007] Further, the hydraulic cylinder aligns with the hoisting positioning hole of the workpiece through the positioning support pin to lift the hoisted workpiece. When the equipment is not assembled with the rotation module, it can only move the hoisted workpiece back and forth, left and right, up and down to lift it to a specified position and height.
[0008] Further, when the hoisted workpiece reaches the designated position, the rotation module starts to be assembled. The rotation module consists of a support shell, a support ring, a driven gear, support rollers, a main gear drive motor plate, a main gear, a main gear reducer, and a main gear drive motor. The support ring is composed of two semi-circles and is connected to each other by bolts. The bolts are fixed on the support shell, and the outer shell fixing part is installed on the support shell through the third bolt. Then, the transition part is disassembled to make the positioning support pin independent from the connecting part.
[0009] Further, after the rotation module is assembled, the main gear drive motor drives the main gear reducer and the main gear. The main gear meshes with the driven gear, so that the driven gear also starts to rotate. The driven gear is fixed to the support ring by bolts, and the support ring is fixed to the hoisted workpiece through the positioning support pin and the hole-shaft fit, so that the hoisted workpiece rotates to the designated angle by itself.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0011] This kind of equipment uses a rotation module outside the hoisted workpiece, and only uses the original hole-shaft fit connection for support, avoiding the reprocessing damage to the hoisted workpiece caused by rotating the hoisted workpiece, and also meeting the requirement of the hoisted workpiece for the hoisting rotation angle position. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 is the installation structural schematic diagram of the rotation module of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 4 is the installation structural schematic diagram of the rotation module of the present invention.
[0016] In the reference numerals: 100, the first gantry rail; 200, the first drive motor; 300, the second gantry rail; 400, the second drive motor; 500, the hydraulic cylinder; 600, the rotation module; 601, the support shell; 602, the support ring; 603, the driven gear; 604, the support roller; 605, the main gear drive motor plate; 606, the main gear; 607, the main gear reducer; 608, the main gear drive motor; 700, the hoisted workpiece; 800, the connection assembly; 801, the positioning support pin; 802, the transition part; 803, the connecting part; 804, the hydraulic cylinder connecting part; 805, the outer shell fixing part; 806, the hoisting positioning hole; 807, the first bolt; 808, the second bolt; 809, the third bolt. Detailed Embodiments
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component respectively.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a hoisting device with a rotatable workpiece, including two sets of first gantry rails 100 that move back and forth and two sets of second gantry rails 300 that move left and right. The first gantry rails 100 are connected with four sets of first drive motors 200 that drive them to move back and forth, and the second gantry rails 300 are connected with four sets of second drive motors 400 that drive them to move left and right;
[0019] At the bottom of the second drive motor 400, four sets of hydraulic cylinders 500 for controlling the up and down movement are fixedly connected. The output ends of the four sets of hydraulic cylinders 500 are connected with two sets of rotating modules 600 through a connecting component 800. A workpiece 700 to be hoisted is fixedly connected between the two sets of rotating modules 600. The first drive motor 200 drives the first gantry rails 100 to drive the second gantry rails 300, the second drive motors 400 and the hydraulic cylinders 500 to move back and forth. The second drive motor 400 drives the hydraulic cylinders 500 left and right, and the hydraulic cylinders 500 drive the workpiece 700 to be hoisted to be lifted.
[0020] The connecting component 800 is linked by a positioning support pin 801 and a transition piece 802 through a first bolt 807. The transition piece 802 is linked to a connecting piece 803, and the connecting piece 803 is fixed on a hydraulic cylinder connecting piece 804. The hydraulic cylinder connecting piece 804 is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder 500 through a second bolt 808, and the housing fixing piece 805 on the hydraulic cylinder 500 is not installed.
[0021] The hydraulic cylinder 500 aligns with the hoisting positioning hole 806 of the workpiece through the positioning support pin 801 to lift the workpiece 700 to be hoisted. When the device does not assemble the rotating module 600, it can only move the workpiece 700 to be hoisted to a specified position and height by moving back and forth, left and right, up and down.
[0022] When the workpiece 700 to be hoisted reaches the specified position, the rotating module 600 is assembled. The rotating module 600 includes a support shell 601, a support ring 602, a driven gear 603, support rollers 604, a main gear drive motor plate 605, a main gear 606, a main gear reducer 607 and a main gear drive motor 608. The support ring 602 is composed of two semi-circles and is linked to each other by bolts. The bolts are fixed on the support shell 601, and the housing fixing piece 805 is installed on the support shell 601 through a third bolt 809. Then, the transition piece 802 is disassembled to make the positioning support pin 801 and the connecting piece 803 independent.
[0023] After the rotation module 600 is assembled, the main gear drive motor 608 starts to drive the main gear reducer 607 and the main gear 606. The main gear 606 meshes with the driven gear 603, so that the driven gear 603 also starts to rotate. The driven gear 603 is fixed to the support ring 602 by bolts, and the support ring 602 is fixedly engaged with the hole and shaft of the workpiece 700 to be hoisted through the positioning support pin 801, so that the workpiece 700 to be hoisted rotates to the specified angle by self-rotation.
[0024] Working principle: The specific use steps of this kind of equipment are as follows: Rigid hydraulic cylinders 500 are used for hoisting up and down. The hydraulic cylinders 500 are connected to the workpiece 700 to be hoisted through the detachable connectors 803. At this time, the connectors 803 and the workpiece 700 to be hoisted form a hole and shaft fit. When the workpiece 700 to be hoisted is lifted, only the connectors 803 are in contact with the workpiece 700 to be hoisted. When the workpiece 700 to be hoisted is moved to the specified position, the staff assembles the rotation module 600 onto the workpiece 700 to be hoisted. At this time, by disassembling the connectors 803, the force on the workpiece 700 to be hoisted is transferred to the rotation module 600, and the original hole and shaft fit of the workpiece 700 to be hoisted is connected to the rotation module 600. The motor that drives the rotation module 600 is actuated, so that the rotation module 600 can also rotate through gear meshing. At this time, the entire workpiece 700 to be hoisted will also rotate accordingly, reaching the required parking angle of the workpiece 700 to be hoisted.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hoisting device with a workpiece that can rotate by itself, characterized in that: It includes two groups of first gantry rails (100) for moving back and forth and two groups of second gantry rails (300) for moving left and right. Four groups of first drive motors (200) for driving the second gantry rails (300) to move back and forth are connected to the first gantry rails (100). Four groups of second drive motors (400) are connected to the second gantry rails (300). Four groups of hydraulic cylinders (500) for controlling the up and down movement are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second drive motors (400). The second drive motors (400) are used to drive the hydraulic cylinders (500) to move left and right along the second gantry rails (300). The output ends of the four groups of hydraulic cylinders (500) are connected to two groups of rotating modules (600) through a connecting assembly (800). A workpiece to be hoisted (700) is fixedly connected between the two groups of rotating modules (600). The first drive motors (200) drive the second gantry rails (300), the second drive motors (400) and the hydraulic cylinders (500) to move back and forth along the first gantry rails (100). The second drive motors (400) drive the hydraulic cylinders (500) left and right. The hydraulic cylinders (500) drive the workpiece to be hoisted (700) to be lifted up. The connecting assembly (800) is formed by connecting a positioning support pin (801) and a transition piece (802) through a first bolt (807). The transition piece (802) is connected to a connecting piece (803). The connecting piece (803) is fixed on a hydraulic cylinder connecting piece (804). The hydraulic cylinder connecting piece (804) is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder (500) through a second bolt (808). The housing fixing piece (805) on the hydraulic cylinder (500) is not installed. The hydraulic cylinder (500) aligns with the hoisting positioning hole of the workpiece through the positioning support pin (801) to lift the workpiece to be hoisted (700). When the rotating modules (600) are not assembled on the equipment, it can only move the workpiece to be hoisted (700) back and forth, left and right, up and down and lift it to a specified position and height. When the workpiece to be hoisted (700) moves to the specified position, the rotating modules (600) start to be assembled. The rotating module (600) is composed of a support shell (601), a support ring (602), a driven gear (603), support rollers (604), a main gear drive motor plate (605), a main gear (606), a main gear reducer (607) and a main gear drive motor (608). The support ring (602) is composed of two semi - circles and is connected to each other by bolts. The housing fixing piece (805) is installed on the support shell (601) through a third bolt (809). Then the transition piece (802) is disassembled so that the positioning support pin (801) and the connecting piece (803) are independent.
2. The hoisting device with a workpiece capable of self-rotation according to claim 1, wherein: After the rotation module (600) is assembled, the main gear drive motor (608) starts to drive the main gear reducer (607) and the main gear (606). The main gear (606) meshes with the driven gear (603), so that the driven gear (603) also starts to rotate. The driven gear (603) is fixed to the support ring (602) by bolts, and the support ring (602) is fixedly fitted with the hole and shaft of the workpiece to be hoisted (700) through the positioning support pin (801), so that the workpiece to be hoisted (700) rotates self-rotationally to a specified angle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotation device
CN106315433A
Multi-freedom-degree hoisting device for assembly type building
CN109987522A
Hoisting equipment with workpiece capable of rotating
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