A kind of rotary jet anchor embolism water plugging tool and its construction method
By using a rotary -spray anchor rope embolism in the concrete water blocking wall, the problem of local water seepage of the water blocking wall on the back of the water blocking wall is solved, and the efficient water blocking effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010811138.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of concrete waterproofing walls, fine cracks inside concrete cause local seepage problems, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively solve the problem of water seepage.
The jet grouting anchor cable plug type water blocking tool is used, including the outer casing, annular water-stop tape, annular rubber water pipe, inner casing, drill pipe flange, drill bit and jet grouting pipe, and a seal is formed through drilling and grouting.
Effectively solve the problem of local water seepage of the back water surface of the water blocking wall, and inject cement slurry into the cement slurry through the spray -spray grout injection pipe, which improves the effect and stability of water blocking.
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Figure CN111851416B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention provides a technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a rotary jet anchor embolism water blocking tool and a construction method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Concrete retaining wall design is relatively common, such as diversion hole plugging, concrete cofferdam, etc. In the construction of concrete retaining wall, due to external environmental reasons or internal material stress during the setting process of concrete, small cracks often appear inside the concrete, resulting in local water seepage on the back of the retaining wall. As the water storage capacity of the water retaining building increases, the water seepage pressure becomes greater and greater, and the water seepage parts need to be treated in time. The local consolidation grouting method is generally used to deal with the above problems.
[0003] During grouting, it is necessary to drill holes in the water retaining wall, and water seepage needs to be prevented during drilling. In existing public technical documents, for example, the publication number "CN210368972U" discloses an auxiliary device for grouting water seepage parts of a water retaining wall, including a shell, the shell is a cavity structure, and one end of the shell is provided with an opening, and the opening can completely cover the water seepage part; when in use, the end of the shell with the opening is connected to the back water surface of the water retaining wall, and the shell and the back water surface are sealed. At this time, holes are drilled obliquely to the water seepage area around the water seepage part, and quick-setting materials that swell when exposed to water are injected under high pressure to plug the leak.
[0004] Since the vibration during drilling is relatively large, even with the use of the above-mentioned auxiliary devices, the problem of water seepage still cannot be solved. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a rotary jet anchor embolism water plugging tool and a construction method thereof.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0007] A rotary jet anchor embolism water blocking tool, comprising an outer casing, which is placed inside a wall;
[0008] At least one set of annular water-stop tapes, arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve;
[0009] An annular rubber water pipe is fixed in the middle part of the annular water-stopping tape along the circumference of the annular water-stopping tape, and the annular rubber water pipe is filled with water;
[0010] After the outer sleeve is placed on the wall, the annular rubber water pipe is perforated from multiple positions on the side, and water flows out of the holes to cause the annular water-stop tape to expand, thus forming a seal between the outer wall of the outer sleeve and the wall;
[0011] An inner sleeve is arranged in the middle of the outer sleeve.
[0012] A drill rod is arranged in the inner casing, a drill rod flange is arranged on one side of the drill rod located at the wall, a drill bit is arranged inside the drill rod flange, and the drill rod passes through the drill rod flange and is connected with the drill bit.
[0013] Furthermore, a first sealing ring is provided at the connection between the drill pipe flange and the inner casing.
[0014] Furthermore, a mounting sleeve is provided inside the outer sleeve disposed on one side of the inner wall, and the mounting sleeve is used for fixing the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and a second sealing ring is provided between the mounting sleeve and the inner wall of the outer sleeve.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of steel strand casings are arranged on the outer casing, the steel strand casings are arranged horizontally along the outer side of the inner casing, and the steel strand casings pass through the installation sleeve, steel strands are arranged in the steel strand casings, and the steel strands are provided with a surplus section outside the installation sleeve.
[0016] A plurality of rotary jet grouting pipes are arranged on the outer sleeve, the rotary jet grouting pipes are arranged horizontally along the outer side of the inner sleeve, and the rotary jet grouting pipes pass through the installation sleeve;
[0017] A drain pipe is arranged on the outer sleeve, the drain pipe is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner sleeve, and the drain pipe passes through the installation sleeve.
[0018] Furthermore, the annular water-stop tape is arranged at a spacing of 5 to 20 cm.
[0019] Furthermore, the annular water-stopping tape lifts up the annular rubber water pipe after expansion.
[0020] The present invention also provides a construction method of a rotary jet anchor embolism water plugging tool, comprising the following steps:
[0021] 1) Install the installation sleeve at the end of the outer sleeve, and place the second sealing ring between the installation sleeve and the inner wall of the outer sleeve to form a seal;
[0022] 2) Install the inner sleeve inside the outer sleeve and fix the end with the installation sleeve;
[0023] 3) Install the drill pipe flange at the end of the inner casing, set the first sealing ring between the drill pipe flange and the inner casing to form a seal, the drill pipe passes through the inner casing into and out of the drill pipe flange, and then install the drill bit on the drill pipe;
[0024] 4) Lay the steel strand casing, rotary jet grouting pipe and drainage pipe on the outer casing in sequence;
[0025] 5) At least one set of annular water-stopping tapes is arranged along the outer wall of the outer casing and at the front of the outer casing, an annular rubber water pipe is bonded to the annular water-stopping tapes, and water is injected into the annular rubber water pipe to form a rotary spray anchor embolism water-blocking tooling.
[0026] 6) After step 5), a hole is made in the wall, the diameter of which is 1 to 3 cm larger than the outer casing;
[0027] 7) Place the rotary jet anchor plugging device in the opening of step 6), and punch holes in the annular rubber water pipe from multiple positions on the side. Water flows out of the holes to expand the annular water-stopping tape, forming a seal between the outer wall of the outer sleeve and the wall. After the annular water-stopping tape expands, it lifts up the annular rubber water pipe, so that the annular rubber water pipe contacts the inner wall of the opening to form a seal;
[0028] 8) Start drilling and inject grout along the rotary jet grouting pipe to seal the hole.
[0029] Furthermore, after the annular water-stopping tape expands, the height to which the annular rubber water pipe is lifted is greater than the expanded thickness of the annular water-stopping tape itself.
[0030] Furthermore, when the steel strand casing, rotary jet grouting pipe and drainage pipe are laid,
[0031] The steel strand casing is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner casing, and the steel strand casing passes through the installation sleeve, and a steel strand is arranged in the steel strand casing, and a surplus section is arranged on the outer side of the installation sleeve.
[0032] The rotary jet grouting pipe is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner casing, and the rotary jet grouting pipe passes through the installation sleeve;
[0033] The drain pipe is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner sleeve, and the drain pipe passes through the installation sleeve.
[0034] The present invention utilizes a rotary jet anchor cable, places the rotary jet anchor cable in a water retaining wall, forms a rotary jet anchor cable embolic water blocking tool, drills holes in the rotary jet anchor cable embolic water blocking tool, and after the holes are formed, gradually withdraws the drill bit and the drill pipe flange in stages while using a rotary jet grouting pipe to inject cement slurry to form a seal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary jet anchor embolism water plugging tooling of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotary jet anchor embolism water plugging tooling in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2 The present invention provides a rotary jet anchor embolism water blocking tool, comprising
[0040] An outer sleeve 100 is placed inside the wall 100;
[0041] At least one set of annular waterproof tape 106 is arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve 100; the annular waterproof tape 106 is arranged at a spacing of 5 to 20 cm;
[0042] An annular rubber water pipe 107 is fixed in the middle of the annular waterproof tape 106 along the circumference of the annular waterproof tape 106, and the annular rubber water pipe 107 is filled with water;
[0043] After the outer sleeve 100 is placed on the wall 200, the annular rubber water pipe 107 is perforated from multiple positions on the side, and water flows out of the holes to cause the annular waterproof tape 106 to expand. After the annular waterproof tape 106 expands, it lifts up the annular rubber water pipe 107, so that a seal is formed between the outer wall of the outer sleeve 100 and the wall 200;
[0044] An inner sleeve 104 is disposed in the middle of the outer sleeve 100.
[0045] An installation sleeve 112 is provided inside the outer sleeve 100 placed on one side of the inner wall. The installation sleeve 112 is used to fix the outer sleeve 100 and the inner sleeve 104. A second sealing ring 108 is provided between the installation sleeve 112 and the inner wall of the outer sleeve 100.
[0046] A drill rod 103 is arranged in the inner casing 104, and a drill rod flange 110 is arranged on one side of the drill rod 103 located on the wall. A first sealing ring 109 is arranged at the connection between the drill rod flange 110 and the inner casing 103, and a drill bit 111 is arranged on the inner side of the drill rod flange 110. The drill rod 110 passes through the drill rod flange 110 and is connected to the drill bit 111.
[0047] In the above, a plurality of steel strand casings 101 are arranged on the outer casing 100, and the steel strand casings 101 are arranged horizontally along the outer side of the inner casing 104, and the steel strand casings 101 pass through the installation sleeve 112, and steel strands are arranged in the steel strand casings 101, and the steel strands are provided with a surplus section outside the installation sleeve 112.
[0048] A plurality of rotary jet grouting pipes 105 are arranged on the outer casing 100, and the rotary jet grouting pipes 105 are arranged horizontally along the outer side of the inner casing 104, and the rotary jet grouting pipes 105 pass through the installation sleeve 112;
[0049] A drain pipe 102 is disposed on the outer sleeve 100 . The drain pipe 102 is horizontally disposed along the outer side of the inner sleeve 104 , and the drain pipe 102 passes through the installation sleeve 112 .
[0050] The present invention also provides a construction method of a rotary jet anchor embolism water plugging tool, comprising the following steps:
[0051] 1) Install the installation sleeve 112 at the end of the outer sleeve 100, and place the second sealing ring 108 between the installation sleeve 112 and the inner wall of the outer sleeve 100 to form a seal;
[0052] 2) Install the inner sleeve 104 inside the outer sleeve 100, and fix the end thereof to the mounting sleeve 112;
[0053] 3) Install the drill pipe flange 110 at the end of the inner casing 104, set the first sealing ring 109 between the drill pipe flange 110 and the inner casing 104 to form a seal, the drill pipe 103 passes through the inner casing 104 and passes through the drill pipe flange 110, and then install the drill bit 111 on the drill pipe 103;
[0054] 4) sequentially laying the steel strand casing 101, the rotary jet grouting pipe 105 and the drain pipe 102 on the outer casing 100;
[0055] 5) At least one set of annular waterproof tapes 106 is arranged along the outer wall of the outer sleeve 100 and at the front of the outer sleeve 100, an annular rubber hose 107 is bonded to the annular waterproof tapes 106, and water is injected into the annular rubber hose 107 to form a rotary spray anchor embolism water blocking tooling,
[0056] 6) After step 5), a hole is made in the wall, the diameter of which is 1 to 3 cm larger than the outer casing;
[0057] 7) The rotary jet anchor plugging device is placed in the opening of step 6), and the annular rubber water pipe is perforated at multiple positions on the side. Water flows out of the holes to expand the annular waterproof tape 106, forming a seal between the outer wall of the outer sleeve 100 and the wall 200. After the annular waterproof tape 106 expands, the annular rubber water pipe 107 is lifted up, so that the annular rubber water pipe 107 contacts the inner wall of the opening to form a seal;
[0058] 8) Start the drill bit 111 to start drilling, and after the hole is formed, inject grout and seal the hole along the rotary jet grouting pipe.
[0059] In the above, after the annular waterproof tape 106 expands, the height of the annular rubber water pipe 107 is greater than the expanded thickness of the annular waterproof tape itself.
[0060] In the above, when the steel strand casing 101, the rotary jet grouting pipe 105 and the drain pipe 102 are laid,
[0061] The steel strand casing 101 is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner casing 104, and the steel strand casing 101 passes through the installation sleeve 112, a steel strand is arranged in the steel strand casing 101, and a surplus section is arranged on the outer side of the installation sleeve for the steel strand, and the rotary jet grouting pipe 105 is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner casing, and the rotary jet grouting pipe passes through the installation sleeve;
[0062] The drain pipe 102 is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner sleeve, and the drain pipe passes through the installation sleeve. Example
[0063] The present invention provides a construction method of a rotary jet anchor embolism water plugging tool, comprising the following steps:
[0064] 1) Install the installation sleeve 112 at the end of the outer sleeve 100. In the present invention, the outer sleeve 100 is made of PVC material and has a diameter of 10 to 110 cm. Place the second sealing ring 108 between the installation sleeve 112 and the inner wall of the outer sleeve 100 to form a seal;
[0065] 2) Install the inner sleeve 104 inside the outer sleeve 100, and fix the end thereof to the mounting sleeve 112;
[0066] 3) Install the drill pipe flange 110 at the end of the inner casing 104, set the first sealing ring 109 between the drill pipe flange 110 and the inner casing 104 to form a seal, the drill pipe 103 passes through the inner casing 104 and passes through the drill pipe flange 110, and then install the drill bit 111 on the drill pipe 103;
[0067] 4) sequentially laying the steel strand casing 101, the rotary jet grouting pipe 105 and the drain pipe 102 on the outer casing 100;
[0068] 5) At least one set of annular waterproof tapes 106 is arranged along the outer wall of the outer sleeve 100 and at the front of the outer sleeve 100, an annular rubber water pipe 107 is bonded to the annular waterproof tapes 106, and water is injected into the annular rubber water pipe 107 to form a rotary spray anchor embolism water blocking tooling,
[0069] 6) After step 5) is completed, a hole is opened on the wall, the diameter of the hole is 1 to 3 cm larger than the outer sleeve, and the hole is placed 10 to 70 cm inside the wall 200, leaving at least 10 cm of thickness on the wall 200;
[0070] 7) Place the rotary jet anchor embolic water plugging device in the opening of step 6), and pierce holes in the annular rubber water pipe from multiple positions on the side. Water flows out of the holes to cause the annular waterproof tape 106 to expand, forming a seal between the outer wall of the outer sleeve 100 and the wall 200, and the annular waterproof tape 106 expands to lift the annular rubber water pipe 107, so that the annular rubber water pipe 107 contacts the inner wall of the opening to form a seal; if water seepage occurs during hole forming, the rotary jet grouting pipe 105 can be used to inject cement slurry nearby according to the seepage part to block the water.
[0071] 8) Start the drill bit 111 to start drilling. After the hole is formed, grout is injected along the rotary jet grouting pipe 102 to seal the water. While grouting the rotary jet grouting pipe 102, the drill bit and the drill pipe flange are gradually withdrawn in stages. At the same time, the steel strand casing 101 and the drain pipe 102 are pulled out 5 cm. The cement slurry and the steel strand are poured. While pouring, the steel strand casing 101 and the drain pipe 102 are gradually pulled out 5 cm at a time to block the water.
[0072] The technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are introduced in detail above. The principles and implementation methods of the embodiments of the present invention are explained in this article using specific embodiments. The description of the above embodiments is only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary jet anchor embolism water plugging tool, characterized in that: include An outer casing is placed inside the wall; At least one set of annular water-stop tapes, arranged on the outer wall of the outer sleeve; An annular rubber water pipe is fixed in the middle part of the annular water-stopping tape along the circumference of the annular water-stopping tape, and the annular rubber water pipe is filled with water; After the outer sleeve is placed on the wall, the annular rubber water pipe is perforated from multiple positions on the side, and water flows out of the holes to cause the annular water-stop tape to expand, thus forming a seal between the outer wall of the outer sleeve and the wall; An inner sleeve is arranged in the middle of the outer sleeve. An installation sleeve is arranged inside the outer sleeve placed on one side of the inner wall, and the installation sleeve is used to fix the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and a second sealing ring is arranged between the installation sleeve and the inner wall of the outer sleeve; A drill rod is arranged in the inner casing, a drill rod flange is arranged on one side of the drill rod located on the wall, a drill bit is arranged inside the drill rod flange, and the drill rod passes through the drill rod flange and is connected to the drill bit; A plurality of steel strand casings are arranged on the outer sleeve, the steel strand casings are arranged horizontally along the outer side of the inner sleeve, and the steel strand casings pass through the installation sleeve, steel strands are arranged in the steel strand casings, and the steel strands are provided with a surplus section on the outer side of the installation sleeve. A plurality of rotary jet grouting pipes are arranged on the outer sleeve, the rotary jet grouting pipes are arranged horizontally along the outer side of the inner sleeve, and the rotary jet grouting pipes pass through the installation sleeve; A drain pipe is arranged on the outer sleeve, the drain pipe is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner sleeve, and the drain pipe passes through the installation sleeve.
2. The rotary jet anchor embolism water blocking tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sealing ring is provided at the connection between the drill pipe flange and the inner casing.
3. The rotary jet anchor embolism water blocking tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The annular water-stop tape is arranged at a spacing of 5 to 20 cm.
4. The rotary jet anchor embolism water blocking tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The annular water-stopping tape lifts up the annular rubber water pipe after expansion.
5. A construction method of the rotary grouting anchor embolism water plugging tooling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The steps include: 1) Install the installation sleeve at the end of the outer sleeve, and place the second sealing ring between the installation sleeve and the inner wall of the outer sleeve to form a seal; 2) Install the inner sleeve inside the outer sleeve and fix the end with the installation sleeve; 3) Install the drill pipe flange at the end of the inner casing, set the first sealing ring between the drill pipe flange and the inner casing to form a seal, the drill pipe passes through the inner casing into and out of the drill pipe flange, and then install the drill bit on the drill pipe; 4) Lay the steel strand casing, rotary jet grouting pipe and drainage pipe on the outer casing in sequence; 5) At least one set of annular water-stopping tapes is arranged along the outer wall of the outer casing and at the front of the outer casing, an annular rubber water pipe is bonded to the annular water-stopping tapes, and water is injected into the annular rubber water pipe to form a rotary jet anchor embolism water-blocking tool; 6) After step 5), a hole is made in the wall, the diameter of which is 1 to 3 cm larger than the outer casing; 7) Place the rotary jet anchor plugging device in the opening of step 6), and punch holes in the annular rubber water pipe from multiple positions on the side. Water flows out of the holes to expand the annular water-stopping tape, forming a seal between the outer wall of the outer sleeve and the wall. After the annular water-stopping tape expands, it lifts up the annular rubber water pipe, so that the annular rubber water pipe contacts the inner wall of the opening to form a seal; 8) Start drilling. After the hole is formed, grouting is performed through the rotary jet grouting pipe to seal the hole. While grouting, the drill bit and the drill pipe flange are gradually withdrawn in stages. At the same time, the steel strand casing and the drain pipe are pulled out 5 cm. The cement slurry and steel strand are poured. While pouring, the steel strand casing and the drain pipe are gradually pulled out 5 cm at a time to block the water.
6. The construction method according to claim 5, characterized in that: After the annular water-stopping tape expands, the height of the annular rubber water pipe lifted up is greater than the expanded thickness of the annular water-stopping tape itself.
7. The construction method according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the steel strand casing, rotary jet grouting pipe and drainage pipe are laid, The steel strand casing is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner casing, and the steel strand casing passes through the installation sleeve, and a steel strand is arranged in the steel strand casing, and a surplus section is arranged on the outer side of the installation sleeve. The rotary jet grouting pipe is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner casing, and the rotary jet grouting pipe passes through the installation sleeve; The drain pipe is horizontally arranged along the outer side of the inner sleeve, and the drain pipe passes through the installation sleeve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary device for grouting water seepage part of water retaining wall
CN210368972U
Sealing water method and sealing water structure of anchor cable hole of water-rich stratum underground diaphragm wall
CN110158589A
Waterproof structure of basement through-wall pipe in water-rich area
CN210461972U
Plug type water plugging tool for jet grouting anchor cable
CN212452486U