A natural enemy breeding system

By designing natural enemy breeding systems, including natural enemy breeding grounds, monitoring and analysis devices, the problems of low breeding efficiency and low survival rate caused by manual monitoring and regulation in the prior art are solved, and automatic monitoring and efficient breeding are achieved.

CN111887212BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHANDONG XIANGCHEN TECH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010937664.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-09
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing natural enemy breeding devices require manual monitoring and analysis of breeding conditions and artificially adjusting the indoor environment, resulting in low breeding efficiency and low survival rate.

Method used

A natural enemy breeding system was designed, including a natural enemy breeding ground, a monitoring and analysis device and an induction separation device. The natural enemy breeding ground simulates the most suitable breeding conditions under natural conditions. The monitoring and analysis device monitors and analyzes the breeding situation in real time, generates a regulatory plan, and induces the separation device to induce separation of natural enemies according to the plan.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic monitoring and control of natural enemy breeding, improves breeding efficiency and survival rate, liberates manpower, and improves the intelligence level of the breeding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a natural enemy breeding system, comprising: a natural enemy breeding field, a monitoring and analysis device, and an induction separation device; wherein the natural enemy breeding field is used to breed natural enemies according to set natural state simulation parameters; the monitoring and analysis device is connected to the natural enemy breeding field, and is used to monitor the breeding conditions of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding field, and analyze the breeding conditions of natural enemies to obtain a natural enemy breeding regulation plan; the induction separation device is fixed to the natural enemy breeding field and is connected to the monitoring and analysis device, and is used to induce and separate natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding field according to the natural enemy breeding regulation plan; the natural enemy breeding field is also used to breed natural enemies according to the natural state simulation parameters reset by the natural enemy breeding regulation plan. The technical solution of the present invention can solve the problem in the prior art that it is necessary to manually monitor and analyze the breeding conditions of natural enemies, and manually adjust the indoor environment in the natural enemy breeding device, resulting in low natural enemy breeding efficiency and low survival rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological control, and in particular to realizing a natural enemy breeding system. Background Art

[0002] The yield and quality of crops are restricted by many factors, among which pests are an important factor in the decline of crop yield and quality. Pests use crops as a food source, which seriously threatens the yield and quality of crops. In the prior art, in addition to using chemical means to control pests and diseases, natural enemies are usually used to control pests and diseases to achieve "green plant protection" and "zero growth of pesticides". Natural enemies are beneficial to humans and crops. Natural enemies of farmland pests use crop pests as a source of nutrition, reproduce their own populations through predation and parasitism, reduce the number of pests, and indirectly protect crops.

[0003] For the crop ecological environment formed by specific crops, the peak population of natural enemies always lags behind pests. Therefore, in the early stage of crop growth, pests reproduce in large numbers due to the lack of natural enemy control, which often causes serious harm. It takes a long time for the number of natural enemies to suppress pests, so relying on natural reproduction of natural enemies cannot achieve the purpose of suppressing pests and reducing losses. In this way, a plan for artificially breeding natural enemies has emerged. As a breeding method, the natural enemy breeding device in the prior art mainly includes a natural enemy breeding room 001, a natural enemy storage room 002 and an attracting device 003, so that the natural enemy is lured by the attracting device 003, and then placed in the natural enemy breeding room 001 through the natural enemy storage room 002 for breeding and artificial breeding. However, this natural enemy breeding device requires manual monitoring and analysis of the natural enemy breeding situation, and manually adjusts the indoor environment in the natural enemy breeding device, and the natural enemy breeding efficiency is low, and the natural enemy survival rate is not high. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a natural enemy breeding system, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the natural enemy breeding device needs manual monitoring and analysis of the natural enemy breeding situation, and manual adjustment of the indoor environment of the natural enemy breeding device, resulting in low natural enemy breeding efficiency and low survival rate.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a natural enemy breeding system, comprising:

[0006] Natural enemy breeding grounds, monitoring and analysis equipment, and induced separation equipment; among them,

[0007] The natural enemy breeding ground is used to breed natural enemies according to the set natural state simulation parameters;

[0008] The monitoring and analysis device is connected to the natural enemy breeding farm, and is used to monitor the breeding conditions of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm, and analyze the breeding conditions of natural enemies to obtain a natural enemy breeding control plan;

[0009] The induction separation device is fixed to the natural enemy breeding field and connected to the monitoring and analysis device, and is used to induce and separate the natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding field according to the natural enemy breeding control plan;

[0010] Natural enemy breeding grounds are also used to breed natural enemies according to the natural state simulation parameters reset by the natural enemy breeding control plan.

[0011] Preferably, the natural enemy breeding ground comprises:

[0012] The natural enemy larvae culture room, natural enemy adult breeding room and natural enemy release exit are connected in sequence; among them,

[0013] The natural enemy larvae culture room is provided with a natural enemy introduction port, which is used to culture the natural enemy larvae introduced from the natural enemy introduction port into natural enemy adults according to the natural state simulation parameters;

[0014] The natural enemy adult breeding room is connected to the natural enemy larvae breeding room, and is used to breed natural enemy adults according to natural state simulation parameters;

[0015] The natural enemy release exit is connected to the natural enemy adult breeding room and is used for releasing the natural enemy adults after breeding.

[0016] Preferably, the induced separation device comprises:

[0017] A light source induction mechanism is arranged in the natural enemy larvae culture room and close to the passage between the natural enemy larvae culture room and the natural enemy adult breeding room;

[0018] and, a separation mechanism provided in the natural enemy adult breeding room;

[0019] Wherein, the light source induction mechanism and the separation mechanism are electrically connected to the monitoring and analysis device respectively;

[0020] Separation agencies include:

[0021] Debris cleaning screens laid on the bottom of the natural enemy adult breeding room;

[0022] A separation fan fixed in the natural enemy adult breeding room;

[0023] And, a transport device is fixed at one end of the natural enemy adult breeding room away from the separation fan, and the transport device is connected to the natural enemy larvae culture room.

[0024] Preferably, the monitoring and analysis device comprises:

[0025] Front-end monitoring equipment and back-end analysis equipment; among them,

[0026] Front-end monitoring equipment includes:

[0027] A camera module fixed in a release control room of a natural enemy breeding farm and electrically connected to a back-end analysis device;

[0028] And, a fill light module is fixed in the natural enemy breeding ground and matched with the camera module.

[0029] Preferably, the above-mentioned back-end analysis equipment includes:

[0030] A natural enemy quantity counting module electrically connected to the camera module;

[0031] A natural enemy intelligent classification module electrically connected to the camera module;

[0032] And, a solution generation module electrically connected to the natural enemy quantity counting module and the natural enemy intelligent classification module respectively.

[0033] Preferably, the above-mentioned natural enemy intelligent classification module includes:

[0034] The classification model building submodule is used to build a natural enemy classification model using convolutional neural network technology;

[0035] A natural enemy feature recognition submodule electrically connected to the classification model construction submodule and the camera module, respectively, for using the natural enemy classification model to perform natural enemy feature recognition on the natural enemy image captured by the camera module;

[0036] A natural enemy feature comparison submodule electrically connected to the natural enemy feature identification submodule, for comparing the natural enemy features in the natural enemy image with the natural enemy features in the natural enemy database according to the natural enemy classification model;

[0037] The natural enemy classification submodule electrically connected to the natural enemy feature comparison submodule is used to determine the type of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding ground according to the comparison results of the natural enemy features, and add the natural enemy images to the natural enemy database.

[0038] Preferably, the above-mentioned solution generation module includes:

[0039] Natural enemy breeding expert knowledge base, model calling submodule, and solution generation submodule;

[0040] The model calling submodule is electrically connected to the natural enemy quantity counting module and the natural enemy intelligent classification module respectively; and is used to call the corresponding natural enemy breeding model from the natural enemy breeding expert knowledge base according to the natural enemy quantity and natural enemy type;

[0041] The scheme generation submodule is used to generate a natural enemy breeding regulation scheme using the natural enemy breeding model.

[0042] Preferably, the above-mentioned back-end analysis equipment includes:

[0043] A natural enemy data generation module electrically connected to the camera module, the natural enemy number counting module and the natural enemy intelligent classification module respectively;

[0044] The real-time data transmission module electrically connected to the natural enemy data generation module is used to transmit the natural enemy data to the remote terminal in real time.

[0045] Preferably, the above-mentioned natural enemy breeding farm comprises: an angle steel frame of the breeding farm, and a transparent plastic glass plate embedded in the angle steel frame of the breeding farm.

[0046] Preferably, the above-mentioned natural enemy breeding system further comprises:

[0047] Solar powered panels connected to the natural enemy breeding ground.

[0048] The technical solution proposed in the present application is to breed natural enemies by simulating the most suitable breeding conditions of natural enemies under natural conditions according to the set natural state simulation parameters in the natural enemy breeding farm, and then the monitoring and analysis device monitors the breeding situation of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm, and analyzes to obtain the natural enemy breeding regulation plan. According to the natural enemy breeding regulation plan, the induction and separation device induces and separates the natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm, thereby separating the natural enemy adults, natural enemy larvae and debris, and releasing the bred natural enemies, and the natural enemy breeding farm itself fine-tunes the reset natural state simulation parameters according to the natural enemy breeding regulation plan to breed natural enemies, thereby realizing automatic monitoring and control of natural enemy breeding, realizing the intelligence of each process of natural enemy breeding, and liberating manpower; thereby solving the problem in the prior art that manual monitoring and analysis of the natural enemy breeding situation and manual adjustment of the indoor environment of the natural enemy breeding device are required, resulting in low natural enemy breeding efficiency and low survival rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0049] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0050] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first natural enemy breeding device provided by the prior art;

[0051] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a natural enemy breeding system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a natural enemy breeding farm provided by the illustrated embodiment;

[0053] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a back-end analysis device provided by the illustrated embodiment;

[0054] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a natural enemy intelligent classification module provided by the illustrated embodiment;

[0055] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 The illustrated embodiment provides a schematic structural diagram of a solution generation module.

[0056]

[0057]

[0058] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0060] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0061] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0062] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0063] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connection" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0064] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0065] Problems faced by the embodiments of the present invention: In the prior art, the natural enemy breeding device requires manual monitoring and analysis of the natural enemy breeding situation, and manual adjustment of the indoor environment in the natural enemy breeding device, resulting in low natural enemy breeding efficiency and low natural enemy survival rate.

[0066] To solve the above problems, see Figure 2 , Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of a natural enemy breeding system provided by an embodiment of the present invention is as follows. Figure 2 As shown, the natural enemy breeding system includes:

[0067] The natural enemy breeding ground 100, the monitoring and analysis device 200 and the induced separation device 300; wherein,

[0068] The natural enemy breeding farm 100 is used to breed natural enemies according to the set natural state simulation parameters; by setting the natural state simulation parameters, the natural enemy breeding farm 100 can simulate the natural state, so that the natural enemies can reproduce in the most suitable natural state; because the survival rate of natural enemies in laboratory environments is low, this technology targets the strong reproductive ability of natural enemies, and artificially breeds natural enemies in the natural state, which can greatly improve the survival rate of natural enemies. Among them, the natural state simulation parameters include factors such as temperature, humidity, oxygen content and food quantity.

[0069] The monitoring and analysis device 200 is connected to the natural enemy breeding farm 100, and is used to monitor the breeding conditions of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm 100, and analyze the breeding conditions of natural enemies to obtain a natural enemy breeding regulation plan; the natural enemy breeding regulation plan includes reset natural state simulation parameters and control commands for the induced separation device 300, so that by analyzing the breeding conditions of natural enemies, such as the breeding time and breeding quantity of natural enemies, the environment in the natural enemy breeding farm 100 can be adjusted to separate different natural enemies.

[0070] The induction separation device 300 is fixed to the natural enemy breeding farm 100 and connected to the monitoring and analysis device 200, and is used to induce and separate the natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm 100 according to the natural enemy breeding control plan; the induction separation device 300 can lure the natural enemies through natural enemy attractants (such as light information sources), thereby luring the natural enemies to different chambers or different positions in the same chamber, and separating different types of natural enemies or natural enemies at different growth stages.

[0071] The natural enemy breeding farm 100 is also used to breed natural enemies according to the natural state simulation parameters reset by the natural enemy breeding control plan. After monitoring the breeding of natural enemies, the natural state simulation parameter values ​​can be reset by generating a natural enemy breeding control plan, thereby changing the environmental state in the natural enemy breeding farm 100 and changing the growth and breeding conditions of natural enemies. In this way, by controlling the induction separation device 300 and the natural enemy breeding farm 100 through the monitoring and analysis device 200, it is possible to achieve automatic adjustment of the environment in the natural enemy breeding farm 100 and automatic separation of natural enemies of different types or natural enemies at different growth stages.

[0072] The technical solution proposed in the present application is to breed natural enemies by simulating the most suitable breeding conditions of natural enemies under natural conditions according to the set natural state simulation parameters in the natural enemy breeding farm 100, and then the monitoring and analysis device 200 monitors the breeding situation of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm 100, and analyzes to obtain a natural enemy breeding regulation plan. According to the natural enemy breeding regulation plan, the induction and separation device 300 induces and separates the natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm 100, thereby separating the natural enemy adults, natural enemy larvae and debris, and releasing the bred natural enemies, and the natural enemy breeding farm 100 itself fine-tunes the reset natural state simulation parameters according to the natural enemy breeding regulation plan to breed natural enemies, thereby realizing automatic monitoring and control of natural enemy breeding, realizing the intelligence of each process of natural enemy breeding, and liberating manpower; thereby solving the problem in the prior art that manual monitoring and analysis of the natural enemy breeding situation and manual adjustment of the indoor environment of the natural enemy breeding device are required, resulting in low natural enemy breeding efficiency and low survival rate.

[0073] Among them, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the natural enemy breeding farm 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes:

[0074] The natural enemy larvae culture room 101, the natural enemy adult breeding room 102 and the natural enemy release exit 103 are connected in sequence;

[0075] The natural enemy larvae culture chamber 101 is provided with a natural enemy release entrance, which is used to culture the natural enemy larvae placed in the natural enemy release entrance into natural enemy adults according to the natural state simulation parameters. The natural enemy release entrance can be set to be one-way, so that only natural enemies can be allowed to enter. And according to the natural state simulation parameters, the culture environment of natural enemy larvae can be fully simulated to obtain more natural enemy adults.

[0076] The natural enemy adult breeding room 102 is connected to the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 and is used to breed natural enemy adults according to the natural state simulation parameters. The natural enemy adult breeding room 102 can simulate the breeding environment of natural enemy adults according to the natural state simulation parameters, so that as many natural enemy larvae as possible can be bred and the growth and maturity of natural enemy adults can be promoted.

[0077] The above-mentioned natural enemy release outlet 103 is connected to the natural enemy adult breeding room 102, and is used to release the natural enemy adults after breeding. The natural enemy release outlet 103 can be arranged in a release control room 104 connected to the natural enemy adult breeding room 102, so that before the natural enemy is released, the camera module 2011 in the release control room 104 is used to take pictures of the natural enemy, obtain the type and number of the natural enemy, and thus count the released natural enemies.

[0078] Specifically, first, the prunings with natural enemies (such as seven-spotted ladybugs) are placed through the natural enemy entrance above the natural enemy larvae culture room 101; the natural enemies are fed in the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 for 3 days, and the induction separation device 300 (such as a separation fan or an induction light source) is used to automatically induce the natural enemies into the natural enemy adult breeding room 102; in the natural enemy adult breeding room 102, after the natural enemies digest the bait for 3 days, the induction separation device 300, such as a separation fan, an induction light source or a debris cleaning screen, is used to separate the adults, larvae, eggs and debris; wherein the larvae and eggs are placed in a culture room again to enter a new cycle; after the adults enter the release control room 104, the monitoring and analysis device 200 takes pictures of the natural enemies in the release control room 104, and then controls the natural enemy release exit 103 to open by controlling the induction separation device 300, so as to release the natural enemies to fields or greenhouses and other areas.

[0079] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the induced separation device 300 includes:

[0080] The light source induction mechanism 301 is arranged in the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 and close to the passage between the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 and the natural enemy adult breeding room 102; the light source induction mechanism 301 is preferably arranged in the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 and isolated from other areas in the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 by a transparent glass plate, such as Figure 3 As shown, the transparent glass plate is placed in an inclined plane and has a smooth surface, so that even if the natural enemy adult climbs onto the transparent glass plate, it will slide into the natural enemy adult breeding room 102 through the passage between the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 and the natural enemy adult culture room. Of course, the light source induction mechanism 301 can also be set in the natural enemy adult breeding room as needed.

[0081] and, a separation mechanism 302 disposed in the natural enemy adult breeding room 102; wherein the light source induction mechanism 301 and the separation mechanism 302 are electrically connected to the monitoring and analysis device 200 respectively;

[0082] The separation mechanism 302 includes: a debris cleaning screen 3021 laid on the bottom surface of the natural enemy adult breeding room 102;

[0083] A separation fan 3022 fixed in the natural enemy adult breeding room 102;

[0084] And, a transport device 3023 is fixed at one end of the natural enemy adult breeding room 102 away from the separation fan 3022 , and the transport device 3023 is connected to the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 .

[0085] The induced separation device 300 provided in the embodiment of the present application has a debris cleaning screen 3021 laid on the bottom surface of the natural enemy adult breeding room 102, so that fine debris can be separated from the natural enemy adult breeding room 102 through the debris cleaning screen 3021; ​​in addition, a separation fan 3022 is provided, which can, on the one hand, reduce the temperature in the natural enemy adult breeding room 102, and on the other hand, can separate the natural enemy adults and the natural enemy larvae they reproduce into different areas, so that the natural enemy larvae are transported to the natural enemy larvae culture room 101 for further culture through a transportation device 3022, such as a fan or a conveyor belt.

[0086] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the monitoring and analysis device 200 comprises:

[0087] Front-end monitoring device 201 and back-end analysis device 202; wherein,

[0088] The front-end monitoring device 201 includes: a camera module 2011 fixed in the release control room 104 of the natural enemy breeding farm 100 and electrically connected to the back-end analysis device 202; and a fill light module 2012 fixed in the natural enemy breeding farm 100 and matched with the camera module 2011.

[0089] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is to set the camera module 2011 to be electrically connected with the back-end analysis device 202, so that the natural enemy image can be captured before the natural enemy is released, and then the back-end analysis device 202 can perform statistics and classification on the released natural enemies, and the fill light module 2012 is fixed in the natural enemy breeding farm 100, and can be specifically set in each chamber, such as the natural enemy larvae culture chamber 101 and the natural enemy adult breeding chamber 102, so that when the fill light module 2012 performs fill light operation, the camera module 2011 can aim at the natural enemies in each chamber to take pictures. Among them, the fill light module 2012 can be the above-mentioned light source induction mechanism.

[0090] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the backend analysis device 202 includes:

[0091] A natural enemy number counting module 221 electrically connected to the camera module 2011; the natural enemy number counting module 2021 is used to count the number of natural enemies, specifically the number of released natural enemies, and the number of natural enemy adults and larvae existing in the natural enemy breeding ground 100.

[0092] A natural enemy intelligent classification module 2022 electrically connected to the camera module 2011; the natural enemy intelligent classification module 2022 is used to classify natural enemies through neural network technology. Because the types of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding ground 100 may be different, the natural enemies can be classified through the natural enemy images captured by the camera module 2011, thereby realizing the breeding of different types of natural enemies.

[0093] And, a scheme generation module 2023 electrically connected to the natural enemy number counting module 2021 and the natural enemy intelligent classification module 2022. The scheme generation module 2023 generates the above-mentioned natural enemy breeding control scheme according to the number of natural enemies and the type of natural enemies, so that the environment of the natural enemy breeding farm 100 can be adjusted according to the breeding days, breeding number and breeding type of natural enemies, and the natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm 100 can be separated.

[0094] In addition, if Figure 5 As shown, the above-mentioned natural enemy intelligent classification module 2022 includes:

[0095] The classification model building submodule 20221 is used to build a natural enemy classification model by using convolutional neural network technology;

[0096] The natural enemy feature recognition submodule 20222, which is electrically connected to the classification model construction submodule 20221 and the camera module 2011, is used to use the natural enemy classification model to perform natural enemy feature recognition on the natural enemy image captured by the camera module 2011;

[0097] The natural enemy feature comparison submodule 20223 electrically connected to the natural enemy feature identification submodule 20222 is used to compare the natural enemy features in the natural enemy image with the natural enemy features in the natural enemy database according to the natural enemy classification model;

[0098] The natural enemy classification submodule 20224 is used to determine the type of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm 100 according to the comparison results of natural enemy characteristics, and add the natural enemy images to the natural enemy database.

[0099] In the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a natural enemy classification model is constructed by using convolutional neural network technology, so that the convolutional neural network can be trained through a pre-set training set to obtain a natural enemy classification model with a classification accuracy higher than a predetermined threshold. Then, the natural enemy feature recognition submodule 20222 uses the natural enemy classification model to perform natural enemy feature recognition on the natural enemy image captured by the camera module 2011, and can accurately identify the main features of the natural enemy. Then, the natural enemy feature comparison submodule 20223 is used to compare the natural enemy features in the natural enemy image with the natural enemy features in the natural enemy database, so as to accurately determine the type of natural enemies in the breeding ground. Finally, the image of the natural enemy is added to the natural enemy database for use as a training set or a test set.

[0100] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, the above solution generation module 2023 includes:

[0101] Natural enemy breeding expert knowledge base 20231, model calling submodule 20232 and solution generation submodule 20233;

[0102] The model calling submodule 20232 is electrically connected to the natural enemy quantity counting module 2021 and the natural enemy intelligent classification module 2022 respectively; and is used to call the corresponding natural enemy breeding model from the natural enemy breeding expert knowledge base 20231 according to the natural enemy quantity and natural enemy type;

[0103] The scheme generation submodule 20233 is used to generate a natural enemy breeding regulation scheme using a natural enemy breeding model.

[0104] The technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application is that the natural enemy breeding expert knowledge base 20231 is essentially a database that stores expert knowledge on natural enemy breeding. In this way, by using the model calling submodule 20232 to call relevant expert knowledge data from the natural enemy breeding expert knowledge base 20231, a natural enemy breeding model corresponding to the number and type of natural enemies can be generated. Then, the solution generating submodule 20233 uses the natural enemy breeding model to generate a natural enemy breeding regulation solution, thereby regulating the natural enemy breeding environment and improving the natural enemy breeding efficiency. Through the above solution, the embodiment of the present application expands the coverage of data analysis, prediction, decision-making and result analysis models in the natural enemy breeding system, and establishes a more comprehensive, systematic and scientific decision-making plan based on artificial intelligence (including neural network technology and expert knowledge and other technologies) analysis and processing.

[0105] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the backend analysis device 202 includes:

[0106] A natural enemy data generation module 224 electrically connected to the camera module 211, the natural enemy number counting module 221 and the natural enemy intelligent classification module 222;

[0107] The real-time data transmission module 2025 electrically connected to the natural enemy data generation module 2024 is used to transmit the natural enemy data to the remote terminal 400 in real time.

[0108] In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the natural enemy data generation module 2024 can generate relevant data of each natural enemy according to the natural enemy image captured by the camera module 2011, the number of natural enemies counted by the natural enemy number counting module 2021 and the natural enemy types classified by the natural enemy intelligent classification module, so as to transmit the natural enemy data to the remote terminal 400, such as a server, a mobile phone or a pad, etc., so as to realize the visualization operation of the data. In addition, the embodiment of the present application can build a unified natural enemy breeding platform system through the above-mentioned function of the back-end analysis device 202, realize the deep mining and analysis of natural enemy breeding data, and establish a large database of natural enemy breeding. The back-end analysis device 202 provided in the embodiment of the present application can control the normal operation of the entire natural enemy breeding system, count the collected natural enemy information and upload the natural enemy breeding information to other servers, so as to realize the automatic storage and upload of natural enemy breeding data. In addition, the back-end analysis device 202 has the ability of restarting after freezing and automatic error correction, which can effectively prevent the process interruption caused by abnormal induction of a certain sensor, thereby improving the availability of the entire system.

[0109] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, in the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, the natural enemy breeding farm 100 includes: a breeding farm angle steel frame 105, and a transparent plastic glass plate 106 embedded in the breeding farm angle steel frame 105. The natural enemy larvae culture room 101, the natural enemy adult culture room and the release control room 104 of the natural enemy breeding farm 100 can all be built using the breeding farm angle steel frame 105, and the transparent plastic glass plate 106 is embedded in the breeding farm angle steel frame 105, so as to maintain the transparency and visualization of each chamber, so that the camera module 2011 can capture the natural enemy images in different chambers.

[0110] In addition, as a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the natural enemy breeding system further includes: a solar power supply panel 500 connected to the natural enemy breeding farm 100. The natural enemy breeding farm 100 is powered by the solar power supply panel 500, which can effectively and long-term maintain the operation of the natural enemy breeding farm 100. In addition, in order to avoid the problem of reduced reliability of solar power supply caused by weather influence and other reasons, the embodiment of the present application can also be provided with a storage battery to normally power the natural enemy breeding farm 100 on consecutive rainy days.

[0111] In summary, through the above-mentioned natural enemy breeding system, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application can realize the directional statistics and scheduled reporting of natural enemy breeding, and through the database cloud computing method, the natural enemy information can be classified and counted, the growth cycle of the natural enemy can be analyzed, and the breeding quantity of different types of natural enemies in different time periods can be derived; and it has the function of sending information, and regularly sends the insect information to the designated person in charge. In actual application, the above-mentioned scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application can build a unified natural enemy breeding cloud platform by distributing a large number of natural enemy breeding farms 100 and uniformly processing the data, realize in-depth analysis of natural enemy breeding data, establish a large database of natural enemy breeding, and realize the big data collection, analysis and processing of natural enemy biological habits, so that the operator can grasp the insect information in the jurisdiction anytime and anywhere, and provide accurate and targeted prevention and control plans for pest control.

[0112] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0113] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A natural enemy breeding system, characterized in that: include: A natural enemy breeding ground (100), a monitoring and analysis device (200) and an induced separation device (300); wherein, The natural enemy breeding farm (100) is used to breed natural enemies according to set natural state simulation parameters; wherein the natural state simulation parameters include temperature, humidity, oxygen content and food quantity; The monitoring and analysis device (200) is connected to the natural enemy breeding farm (100) and is used to monitor the breeding conditions of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm (100), and to analyze the breeding conditions of natural enemies to obtain a natural enemy breeding regulation plan; the natural enemy breeding regulation plan includes reset natural state simulation parameters and control commands for the induced separation device; The induction separation device (300) is fixed to the natural enemy breeding farm (100) and connected to the monitoring and analysis device (200), and is used to induce and separate the natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding farm (100) according to the natural enemy breeding control plan; The natural enemy breeding farm (100) is also used to breed natural enemies according to the natural state simulation parameters reset by the natural enemy breeding control plan; Natural enemy breeding grounds include: The natural enemy larvae culture room, natural enemy adult breeding room and natural enemy release exit are connected in sequence; Among them, the natural enemy larvae culture room is equipped with a natural enemy release entrance, which is used to cultivate the natural enemy larvae put into the natural enemy release entrance into natural enemy adults according to the natural state simulation parameters; the natural enemy release entrance is set to be one-way, allowing only natural enemies to enter; The natural enemy adult breeding room is connected to the natural enemy larvae breeding room, and is used to breed natural enemy adults according to natural state simulation parameters; The natural enemy release outlet is connected to the natural enemy adult breeding room and is used to release the natural enemy adults after breeding; wherein the natural enemy release outlet is arranged in a release control room (104) connected to the natural enemy adult breeding room, and before the natural enemy is released, the natural enemy is photographed by a camera module in the release control room to obtain the type and quantity of the natural enemy, thereby counting the released natural enemies; The induced separation device includes: A light source induction mechanism is arranged in the natural enemy larvae culture room and close to the passage between the natural enemy larvae culture room and the natural enemy adult breeding room; the light source induction mechanism is arranged in the natural enemy larvae culture room and is isolated from other areas in the natural enemy larvae culture room by a transparent glass plate, and the transparent glass plate is placed in an inclined plane and has a smooth surface; and, a separation mechanism disposed in the natural enemy adult breeding room; wherein the light source induction mechanism and the separation mechanism are electrically connected to the monitoring and analysis device respectively; The separation mechanism includes: a debris cleaning screen laid on the bottom surface of the natural enemy adult breeding room, a separation fan fixed in the natural enemy adult breeding room, and a transport device fixed at one end of the natural enemy adult breeding room away from the separation fan, and the transport device is connected to the natural enemy larvae culture room; The monitoring and analysis device includes a front-end monitoring device and a back-end analysis device; wherein the front-end monitoring device includes: a camera module fixed in a release control room of a natural enemy breeding farm and electrically connected to the back-end analysis device; and a fill light module fixed in the natural enemy breeding farm and matched with the camera module; by setting the camera module to be electrically connected to the back-end analysis device, the image of the natural enemy is captured before the natural enemy is released; The back-end analysis equipment includes a natural enemy number counting module electrically connected to the camera module; the natural enemy number counting module is used to count the number of natural enemies, specifically, the number of natural enemies released, and the number of natural enemy adults and larvae existing in the natural enemy breeding ground; a natural enemy intelligent classification module electrically connected to the camera module; the natural enemy intelligent classification module is used to classify natural enemies through neural network technology to achieve the breeding of different types of natural enemies; and a scheme generating module electrically connected to the natural enemy number counting module and the natural enemy intelligent classification module respectively; the scheme generating module generates the above-mentioned natural enemy breeding control scheme specifically according to the number of natural enemies and the type of natural enemies, adjusts the environment of the natural enemy breeding ground according to the number of breeding days, breeding number and breeding type of natural enemies, and performs separation operations on the natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding ground; The natural enemy intelligent classification module includes: The classification model building submodule is used to build a natural enemy classification model using convolutional neural network technology; A natural enemy feature recognition submodule electrically connected to the classification model construction submodule and the camera module, respectively, for using the natural enemy classification model to perform natural enemy feature recognition on the natural enemy image captured by the camera module; A natural enemy feature comparison submodule electrically connected to the natural enemy feature identification submodule, for comparing the natural enemy features in the natural enemy image with the natural enemy features in the natural enemy database according to the natural enemy classification model; The natural enemy classification submodule is used to determine the type of natural enemies in the natural enemy breeding ground based on the comparison results of natural enemy characteristics and add the natural enemy images to the natural enemy database; The solution generation module includes: Natural enemy breeding expert knowledge base, model calling submodule, and solution generation submodule; The model calling submodule is electrically connected to the natural enemy quantity counting module and the natural enemy intelligent classification module respectively; and is used to call the corresponding natural enemy breeding model from the natural enemy breeding expert knowledge base according to the natural enemy quantity and natural enemy type; A scheme generation submodule is used to generate a natural enemy breeding regulation scheme using a natural enemy breeding model; The back-end analysis equipment also includes: A natural enemy data generation module electrically connected to the camera module, the natural enemy number counting module and the natural enemy intelligent classification module respectively; A real-time data transmission module electrically connected to the natural enemy data generation module, used for transmitting the natural enemy data to a remote terminal in real time; The natural enemy data generation module generates relevant data for each natural enemy based on the natural enemy images captured by the camera module, the number of natural enemies counted by the natural enemy quantity statistics module, and the types of natural enemies classified by the natural enemy intelligent classification module, and transmits the natural enemy data to the remote terminal to realize data visualization operation.

2. The natural enemy breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The natural enemy breeding ground (100) comprises: A breeding ground angle steel frame (105), and a transparent plastic glass plate (106) embedded in the breeding ground angle steel frame (105).

3. The natural enemy breeding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A solar power supply panel (500) connected to the natural enemy breeding ground (100).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Natural enemy breeding system

    CN212325164U