Atomizer and atomizing device

By designing a liquid pressure-controlled liquid injection channel and exhaust channel opening and closing mechanism in the atomization device, the problems of liquid leakage and inconvenience during the liquid injection process of the traditional atomization device are solved, and automatic sealing and efficient liquid management are achieved.

CN111904028BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHENZHEN GEEKVAPE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010872878.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-08-26
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2040-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional atomization devices are prone to leakage during the liquid injection process and are inconvenient to operate because they are prone to leakage when the cap is incorrect, and each liquid injection requires a rotation operation.

Method used

A nebulizer including atomization core, liquid storage compartment, top assembly, liquid injection assembly and return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly is designed. The opening and closing of the liquid injection passage and exhaust passage is controlled by liquid pressure to achieve automatic Sealed to avoid leakage.

Benefits of technology

Automatic sealing is completed after the liquid injection is completed, avoiding liquid leakage and waste, and improving operational convenience and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an atomizer and an atomizing device using the atomizer. The atomizer comprises: an atomizing core, wherein a liquid storage tank is arranged outside the atomizing core; a top seat assembly connected to one end of the liquid storage tank, and an exhaust channel is arranged on the top seat assembly; a liquid injection assembly is arranged at one end of the liquid storage tank facing away from the top seat assembly, and a liquid injection channel communicating with the liquid storage tank is arranged inside the liquid injection channel; a return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly is used to open and close the exhaust channel and the liquid injection channel, and the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly is configured so that when the thrust of the liquid in the injection channel is greater than the thrust of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the injection channel is communicated with the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is communicated with the outside world through the exhaust channel, and when the thrust of the liquid in the injection channel is less than the thrust of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly returns to close the exhaust channel and the liquid injection channel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of atomizing devices, and in particular to an atomizer and an atomizing device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of atomization device technology, the conventional bottom filling requires the screw cap to be turned to open the vent before filling, and then the filling begins. After the filling is completed, the screw cap needs to be rotated again to seal, otherwise the liquid will leak out of the vent. This structure makes it easy to leak when the screw cap is not in the right position, and it needs to be rotated every time the liquid is filled, which is inconvenient to operate. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a liquid leakage-proof atomizer and atomizing device.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an atomizer, comprising: an atomizing core, a liquid storage tank is provided outside the atomizing core; a top seat assembly, connected to one end of the liquid storage tank, and an exhaust channel is provided on the top seat assembly; an injection assembly is arranged at one end of the liquid storage tank facing away from the top seat assembly, and an injection channel connected to the liquid storage tank is provided inside the injection channel; a return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly is used to open and close the exhaust channel and the injection channel, and the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly is configured so that when the thrust of the liquid in the injection channel is greater than the thrust of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the injection channel is connected with the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is connected with the outside world through the exhaust channel, and when the thrust of the liquid in the injection channel is less than the thrust of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly returns to close the exhaust channel and the injection channel.

[0005] Furthermore, the top seat assembly includes a rotary cover and a top seat, the top seat is provided with a liquid injection hole, the rotary cover is provided with an adjustment hole, the exhaust channel includes an exhaust hole arranged on the rotary cover and an exhaust cavity arranged in the top seat, and the rotary cover adjusts the connection between the exhaust hole and the exhaust cavity and the connection between the adjustment hole and the liquid injection hole by rotating.

[0006] Furthermore, when the exhaust hole is connected to the exhaust cavity, the rotary cover closes the liquid injection hole.

[0007] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided between the rotary cover and the top seat.

[0008] Furthermore, the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly includes an elastic member and a sealing member, the liquid injection channel is provided with a connecting port connected to the liquid storage tank, one end of the sealing member extends into the liquid injection channel and is provided with a baffle for sealing the connecting port, and the elastic member resists the sealing member.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided in the exhaust cavity, the sealing ring is sleeved on the sealing member, and the baffle plate abuts against the sealing ring to seal the communication port.

[0010] Furthermore, the sealing member includes a column and a sphere, the baffle is arranged on the column, the sphere is arranged between the column and the liquid outlet of the injection assembly, and a sleeve is arranged on the outer sleeve of the sphere, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the sphere.

[0011] Furthermore, the columnar body extends along both ends of the baffle, and the elastic member is a spring, which is sleeved on one end of the columnar body facing away from the liquid injection assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the injection assembly includes a bin seat, a pedestal, a base and a positive electrode, the liquid storage bin is sealedly connected to the bin seat, the bin seat is sealedly connected to the pedestal, the base is sleeved outside the pedestal, the positive electrode is penetrated through the pedestal and the base, the injection channel is arranged in the positive electrode, the pedestal and the bin seat, and the bin seat has a liquid guide tube extending into the liquid storage bin.

[0013] The present invention also provides an atomization device, comprising the atomizer assembly mentioned above.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when liquid is injected, the liquid pressure pushes the returning liquid inlet and exhaust assembly to make the liquid injection channel and the exhaust channel connected to the liquid storage tank; after the liquid injection is completed, the returning liquid inlet and exhaust assembly returns to its position, and the returning liquid inlet and exhaust assembly closes the exhaust channel and the liquid injection channel; that is, automatic sealing can be completed after the liquid injection is completed, which can avoid leakage, avoid waste, ensure cleanliness, and improve convenience and user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an atomizer and an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an atomizer and an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of an atomizer and an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a top seat and a sealing gasket of an atomizer and an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly of an atomizer and an atomizing device in a liquid storage bin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly of an atomizer and an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid guide tube of an atomizer and an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 The invention is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer and a rotary cover of an atomizing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Description of labels:

[0024] 100, atomizing core; 200, liquid storage tank; 300, liquid injection assembly; 301, liquid injection channel; 310, tank seat;

[0025] 311, liquid guide tube; 312, liquid outlet; 320, base; 330, base; 340, air regulating ring;

[0026] 350, positive electrode; 400, top seat assembly; 410, screw cap; 411, exhaust hole; 412, adjustment hole;

[0027] 413, convex block; 420, top seat; 421, exhaust cavity; 422, injection hole; 423, card slot;

[0028] 430, sealing gasket; 510, columnar body; 511, baffle; 512, sealing ring; 520, sphere;

[0029] 530. Spring. 540. Sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following further describes an atomizer and an atomizing device of the present invention in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8, an atomizer comprises: an atomizing core 100, wherein a liquid storage tank 200 is disposed outside the atomizing core 100; a top seat assembly 400, connected to one end of the liquid storage tank 200, and an exhaust channel is disposed on the top seat assembly 400; a liquid injection assembly 300, arranged at one end of the liquid storage tank 200 facing away from the top seat assembly 400, and an injection channel 301 communicating with the liquid storage tank 200 is disposed inside the liquid injection assembly 300; a return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, used for opening and closing the exhaust channel and the liquid injection channel 301, and the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly is configured so that when the liquid thrust in the injection channel 301 is greater than the thrust of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the injection channel 301 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 200, and the liquid storage tank 200 is communicated with the outside world through the exhaust channel, and when the liquid thrust in the injection channel 301 is less than the thrust of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly returns to close the exhaust channel and the liquid injection channel 301.

[0032] When liquid is being injected, the liquid pressure pushes the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly to make the injection channel 301 and the exhaust channel connected to the liquid storage tank 200; after the injection is completed, the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly returns to its position, and the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly closes the exhaust channel and the injection channel 301; that is, automatic sealing can be completed after the injection is completed, which can avoid leakage, avoid waste, ensure cleanliness, and improve convenience and user experience.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 and Figure 8 The top seat assembly 400 includes a rotary cover 410 and a top seat 420. The top seat 420 is provided with a liquid injection hole 422. The rotary cover 410 is provided with an adjustment hole 412. The exhaust passage includes an exhaust hole 411 provided on the rotary cover 410 and an exhaust cavity 421 provided in the top seat 420. The rotary cover 410 adjusts the connection between the exhaust hole 411 and the exhaust cavity 421 and the connection between the adjustment hole 412 and the liquid injection hole 422 by rotation. The liquid injection hole 422 and the adjustment hole 412 can be provided to perform top liquid injection as needed; due to the function of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the exhaust cavity 421 can be closed to avoid leakage from the exhaust hole 411.

[0034] In particular, when the exhaust hole 411 is connected to the exhaust cavity 421, the rotary cover 410 closes the injection hole 422. That is, the exhaust hole 411 can be kept connected with the exhaust cavity 421 to prevent leakage from the adjustment hole 412. In particular, a radially opening slot 423 is provided on the top seat 420, and a protrusion 413 adapted to the slot 423 is provided on the rotary cover 410. The rotation is limited by the cooperation between the slot 423 and the protrusion 413. In particular, when the protrusion 413 rotates to one end of the slot 423, the adjustment hole 412 is connected with the injection hole 422, and when the protrusion 413 rotates to the other end of the slot 423, the exhaust hole 411 is connected with the exhaust cavity 421.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4A sealing gasket 430 is provided between the screw cap 410 and the top seat 420. The sealing gasket 430 can improve the sealing performance and prevent liquid leakage.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 and Figure 6 The return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly includes an elastic member and a sealing member. A connecting port connected to the liquid storage tank 200 is provided in the liquid injection channel 301. One end of the sealing member extends into the liquid injection channel 301 and is provided with a baffle 511 for blocking the connecting port. The elastic member abuts against the sealing member. It can be understood that when the liquid in the liquid injection channel 301 pushes the sealing member, the elastic member has a restoring force. After the liquid injection stops, the sealing member closes the liquid injection channel 301 and the exhaust channel under the push of the restoring force of the elastic member.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 6 A sealing ring 512 is provided in the exhaust cavity 421, and the sealing ring 512 is sleeved on the sealing member, and the baffle 511 abuts against the sealing ring 512 to seal the communication port. The sealing member abuts against the sealing ring 512 to seal the exhaust cavity 421, which can improve the sealing performance and prevent liquid from leaking from the exhaust cavity 421.

[0038] As one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing member includes a columnar body 510, on which a baffle plate 511 is disposed to abut against and seal the communication port. The baffle plate 511 seals the communication port while the columnar body 510 seals the injection channel 301. In particular, as another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5-Figure 7 The sealing member includes a column 510 and a sphere 520, a baffle 511 is arranged on the column 510, the sphere 520 is arranged between the column 510 and the liquid outlet of the liquid injection component 300, and a sleeve 540 is arranged on the outer sleeve of the sphere 520, and the inner diameter of the sleeve 540 is larger than the outer diameter of the sphere 520. The sphere 520 can better seal the liquid injection channel 301. The sleeve 540 is arranged to prevent the sphere 520 from detaching, and ensure that the sphere 520 can close the liquid injection channel 301 after the liquid injection is completed. It can be understood that there is a gap between the baffle 511 and the peripheral wall of the exhaust cavity 421, so that the exhaust hole 411, the exhaust cavity 421 and the liquid storage tank 200 are connected after the baffle 511 is away from the connecting port.

[0039] In particular, a flexible pad is provided at the liquid outlet 312 of the liquid injection component 300. The flexible pad is directly glued or integrally formed and fixed on the liquid injection component 300. The flexible pad is provided to improve the sealing performance. It can be understood that the sealing pad 430, the sealing ring 512 and the flexible pad are generally made of materials such as silicone and rubber, and other materials can also be used as needed.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5-Figure 7The columnar body 510 extends along both ends of the baffle 511, and the elastic member is a spring 530, which is sleeved on one end of the columnar body 510 that faces away from the liquid injection assembly 300. Alternatively, a spring sheet or other elastic member may be used as required.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the liquid injection assembly 300 includes a bin seat 310, a base 320, a base 330 and a positive electrode 350, the liquid storage bin 200 is sealed and connected to the bin seat 310, the bin seat 310 is sealed and connected to the base 320, the base 330 is sleeved outside the base 320, the positive electrode 350 is penetrated in the base 320 and the base 330, the liquid injection channel 301 is arranged in the positive electrode 350, the base 320 and the bin seat 310, and the bin seat 310 extends a liquid guide tube 311 into the liquid storage bin 200. Simply, the liquid injection channel 301 can also not pass through the positive electrode 350, and a connecting tube can be extended from the base 330 to the back of the base 320, that is, the liquid injection channel 301 is arranged in the base 330, the base 320 and the bin seat 310. Simply, the base 330 is provided with an air regulating ring 340 on the outer cover to adjust the airflow in the flue of the atomization core 100. In particular, the liquid outlet of the injection channel 301 in contact with the ball 520 is funnel-shaped, that is, the liquid outlet 312 of the liquid guide tube 311 is a funnel groove, which is generally inclined and can also be designed to be an arc surface as required.

[0042] The sealing connection in the present invention generally adopts silica gel or rubber, and other sealing materials can also be used for simplicity. The shape of the sealing material is set according to the needs, and is generally annular.

[0043] An outer cover may be provided outside the liquid storage bin 200 as required, so as to increase the strength and protect the liquid storage bin 200 from rupture.

[0044] A positive electrode sheath is generally provided outside the positive electrode 350 , and the positive electrode sheath is generally made of a heat-resistant insulating material, such as thermoplastic polyimide, mica, ceramic, etc.

[0045] Generally, it also includes a cigarette holder assembly, which usually includes a cigarette holder and a cigarette holder connector, which is used to communicate with the smoke duct in the atomizer core for easy use. The top seat assembly 400 is generally provided with an avoidance hole adapted to the cigarette holder and the cigarette holder connector.

[0046] The present invention also provides an atomizing device, including the above-mentioned atomizer. Generally, the atomizing device includes a battery box, and a liquid supply tank is provided in the battery box. The liquid in the liquid supply tank is injected into the liquid storage tank 200 through the injection channel 301 of the base 330 by squeezing the liquid supply tank or providing a liquid supply pump.

[0047] In summary, the atomizer and atomizing device provided by the present invention can complete automatic sealing after the filling is completed, thereby avoiding the waste of liquid in the liquid storage tank from leaking out and causing dirt, improving convenience, and providing a good consumer experience; and both the top filling hole and the bottom filling channel can be filled with liquid, and the filling method can be selected as needed.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An atomizer, characterized in that: include: Atomizer core, the atomizer core is provided with Liquid storage tank; A top seat assembly is connected to one end of the liquid storage bin, and an exhaust passage is provided on the top seat assembly; A liquid injection assembly is arranged at one end of the liquid storage bin facing away from the top seat assembly, and a liquid injection channel communicating with the liquid storage bin is arranged inside the liquid injection assembly; a return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, used for opening and closing the exhaust channel and the liquid injection channel, wherein the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly is configured such that when the thrust of the liquid in the liquid injection channel is greater than the thrust of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the liquid injection channel is communicated with the liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is communicated with the outside through the exhaust channel, and when the thrust of the liquid in the liquid injection channel is less than the thrust of the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly, the return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly returns to close the exhaust channel and the liquid injection channel; The exhaust passage includes an exhaust hole disposed on the rotary cover and an exhaust cavity disposed in the top seat; The return liquid inlet and exhaust assembly includes an elastic member and a sealing member, the injection channel is provided with a communication port connected to the liquid storage tank, one end of the sealing member extends into the injection channel and is provided with a baffle for blocking the communication port, and the elastic member abuts against the sealing member; The sealing member comprises a columnar body and a spherical body, the baffle is arranged on the columnar body, and the spherical body is arranged between the columnar body and the liquid outlet of the liquid injection assembly.

2. An atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top seat assembly includes a rotary cover and a top seat, the top seat is provided with a liquid injection hole, the rotary cover is provided with an adjustment hole, and the rotary cover adjusts the communication between the exhaust hole and the exhaust cavity and the communication between the adjustment hole and the liquid injection hole by rotating.

3. An atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the exhaust hole is connected to the exhaust cavity, the rotary cover closes the liquid injection hole.

4. An atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is arranged between the rotary cover and the top seat.

5. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring is arranged in the exhaust cavity, the sealing ring is sleeved on the sealing member, and the baffle plate abuts against the sealing ring to seal the communication port.

6. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sleeve of the sphere is provided with a sleeve, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is greater than the outer diameter of the sphere.

7. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The columnar body extends along two ends of the baffle, and the elastic member is a spring, which is sleeved on one end of the columnar body facing away from the liquid injection assembly.

8. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid injection assembly includes a bin seat, a pedestal, a base and a positive electrode, the liquid storage bin is sealedly connected to the bin seat, the bin seat is sealedly connected to the pedestal, the base is sleeved outside the pedestal, the positive electrode is penetrated through the pedestal and the base, the liquid injection channel is arranged in the positive electrode, the pedestal and the bin seat, and a liquid guide tube extends from the bin seat into the liquid storage bin.

9. An atomizing device, characterized in that: A nebulizer assembly comprising any one of claims 1-8.