A production line for filling herbal plants
By designing a filling herb production line that includes a dripping mechanism and a hole-expanding mechanism, the problem of herbaceous plant particles being too dry to emit fragrance and the use of wet particles causing equipment clogging was solved, achieving fragrance dispersion and humidity control, and improving the production line efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010833863.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-18
AI Technical Summary
When filling herbaceous plant pellets, the existing filling herbaceous plant production line is difficult to emit fragrance due to excessive dryness, and the use of damp particles will cause equipment blockage.
A filling herbaceous plant production line is designed, including a paper tube unloading mechanism, an herbaceous plant unloading mechanism, a first dripping mechanism, a soft spacer unloading mechanism, a second dripping mechanism, a first expansion mechanism and a hard spacer. Unloading mechanism. The herbal plant particles are moistened and scented through the dripping mechanism, and the expansion mechanism is used to expand the holes to ensure that the herbal plant particles can emit fragrance while avoiding equipment clogging.
It realizes the fragrance dispersion and humidity control of herbal plant particles, avoids the problem of equipment clogging, and improves the efficiency of the production line and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN111920084B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of production line equipment, in particular to a herb filling production line. Background Art
[0002] The herbal plants are processed into granules, powders, flakes, etc., which are available on the market. The herbal plants are filled into the shell for later use.
[0003] In the existing herb filling production line, when the herbs are fed into the shell, the granular herbs are too dry and it is difficult for the granular herbs to emit fragrance in the shell. If the wet granular herbs are directly used, the wet granular herbs will block the discharge hole of the equipment or the feed port of the shell. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a filling herb production line.
[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a filling herb production line, comprising a paper tube feeding mechanism, a herb feeding mechanism, a first dripping mechanism, a soft isolation piece feeding mechanism, a second dripping mechanism, a first hole expanding mechanism, and a hard isolation piece feeding mechanism.
[0007] Specifically, the paper tube feeding mechanism arranges paper tubes and sends them to the herb feeding mechanism, the herb feeding mechanism feeds the herb plant particles into the paper tubes, and then the first dripping mechanism drips liquid into the paper tubes, the soft isolation piece feeding mechanism drops the soft isolation piece into the paper tubes, then, the second dripping mechanism drips liquid into the paper tubes, and finally, the first venting mechanism performs venting operation on the paper tubes, and the hard isolation piece feeding mechanism drops the hard isolation piece into the paper tubes.
[0008] Furthermore, the filled herb production line also includes a filter particle feeding mechanism, a bursting bead feeding mechanism, a second venting mechanism, a cotton column feeding mechanism and a finished product feeding mechanism. After the hard isolation piece falls into the paper tube, the filter particle feeding mechanism drops the filter particles into the paper tube, and the bursting bead feeding mechanism drops the bursting beads into the paper tube. Then, the second venting mechanism performs venting operation on the paper tube, and the cotton column feeding mechanism pushes the cotton column into the paper tube to complete the final product; the finished product feeding mechanism arranges the final product for feeding and packaging.
[0009] Furthermore, the filled herb production line also includes a jig, a jig switching mechanism, a jig transport track, and a jig return track. The jig is placed on the jig transport track, and the jig switching mechanism can transfer the jig from the jig transport track to the jig return track.
[0010] Furthermore, the herb feeding mechanism includes a hopper, a limit frame, a feeding frame, and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the limit frame to align with the hopper so that the herb particles in the hopper fall into the limit frame. The limit frame is then slid on the feeding frame, and the herb particles in the limit frame fall into the feeding frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the herb feeding mechanism also includes a pressing mechanism, which is installed on one side of the hopper. The pressing mechanism includes a first driving device, a pressing plate and a pressing piece. The pressing plate is installed below the first driving device, and the pressing piece is installed under the pressing plate. The first driving device drives the pressing plate and the pressing piece to press down so that the pressing piece presses the herb particles in the feeding frame into the paper tube.
[0012] Furthermore, the first dripping mechanism and the second dripping mechanism are arranged on both sides of the soft isolation component unloading mechanism, and the first dripping mechanism and the second dripping mechanism are both provided with a mounting frame, a moving component and a plurality of dripping tubes, the dripping tubes are installed in the moving component, the moving component is movably connected to the mounting frame, and the moving component can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the motion assembly includes a guide column and a mounting plate, the guide column is movably connected to the mounting frame, the mounting plate is fixedly installed under the guide column, and the drip tube is installed on the mounting plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the soft isolation piece feeding mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, and the soft isolation piece falls into the paper tube from the conveying pipe.
[0015] Furthermore, the first reaming mechanism and the second reaming mechanism are both provided with a second driving device and a reaming head, and the second driving device can drive the reaming head to be pressed downward.
[0016] Furthermore, the filled herb production line is mounted on a frame, and the filled herb production line is covered with a protective cover.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The filled herb production line proposed in the present invention comprises a paper tube feeding mechanism, an herb feeding mechanism, a first dripping mechanism, a soft spacer feeding mechanism, a second dripping mechanism, a first venting mechanism, and a hard spacer feeding mechanism; the paper tube feeding mechanism arranges paper tubes and sends them to the herb feeding mechanism, the herb feeding mechanism feeds the herb particles into the paper tube, and then the first dripping mechanism drips liquid into the paper tube, the first dripping mechanism moistens and adds fragrance to the herb particles, so that the herb particles can easily emit fragrance; the soft spacer feeding mechanism drops the soft spacer into the paper tube, and then the second dripping mechanism drips liquid into the paper tube, the second dripping mechanism moistens and adds fragrance to the herb particles, so that the fragrance of the herb particles is more intense, and finally, the first venting mechanism performs venting operation on the paper tube, and the hard spacer feeding mechanism drops the hard spacer into the paper tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A front view of the herb filling production line without a protective cover installed;
[0019] Figure 2 A top view of the herb filling production line without a protective cover installed;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the herbaceous plant feeding mechanism;
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing mechanism;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first liquid dripping mechanism;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first hole expanding mechanism;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the herb filling production line when a protective cover is installed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 — Figure 7 The present invention proposes a filling herb production line, including a paper tube feeding mechanism 1, a herb feeding mechanism 2, a first dripping mechanism 3, a soft isolation member feeding mechanism 4, a second dripping mechanism 5, a first hole expanding mechanism 6, and a hard isolation member feeding mechanism 7.
[0027] Specifically, the paper tube feeding mechanism 1 arranges paper tubes and sends them to the herb feeding mechanism 2, the herb feeding mechanism 2 feeds the herb particles into the paper tubes, and then the first dripping mechanism 3 drips liquid into the paper tubes, the soft isolation piece feeding mechanism 4 drops the soft isolation piece into the paper tubes, then, the second dripping mechanism 5 drips liquid into the paper tubes, and finally, the first venting mechanism 6 performs venting operation on the paper tubes, and the hard isolation piece feeding mechanism 7 drops the hard isolation piece into the paper tubes.
[0028] Furthermore, the filled herb production line also includes a filter particle feeding mechanism 8, a bursting bead feeding mechanism 9, a second venting mechanism, a cotton column feeding mechanism 11 and a finished product feeding mechanism 12. After the hard isolation piece falls into the paper tube, the filter particle feeding mechanism 8 drops the filter particles into the paper tube, and the bursting bead feeding mechanism 9 drops the bursting beads into the paper tube. Then, the second venting mechanism performs venting operation on the paper tube, and the cotton column feeding mechanism 11 pushes the cotton column into the paper tube to complete the final product; the finished product feeding mechanism 12 arranges the final product for feeding and packaging.
[0029] Furthermore, the filled herb production line also includes a jig 13, a jig switching mechanism 14, a jig transport track 15, and a jig return track 16. The jig 13 is placed on the jig transport track 15, and the jig switching mechanism 14 can transfer the jig 13 from the jig transport track 15 to the jig 13 return track.
[0030] In this embodiment, the filled herb production line is provided with a total of 4 jig transfer mechanisms 14, 2 jig transport tracks 15, and 1 jig return track 16. The jig transfer mechanisms 14 are installed at both ends of the jig transport track 15, and are used to transfer the jig 13 from the jig transport track 15 to the jig 13 return track or transfer the jig 13 from the jig 13 return track to the jig transport track 15. The jig transport track 15 is symmetrically arranged relative to the jig 13 return track. The jig transport track 15 runs from the paper tube unloading mechanism 1 to the finished product unloading mechanism 12. After that, the jig 13 on the jig transport track 15 is clamped by the jig transfer mechanism 14, and then transferred to the jig 13 return track for reflux, so as to circulate the jig 13 to the vicinity of the paper tube unloading mechanism 1.
[0031] In this embodiment, the entire production and filling process of the herbal plant filling production line is as follows:
[0032] 1. The jig 13 is placed on the jig transport track 15, and the jig 13 is transported to the paper tube feeding mechanism 1, and the paper tube feeding mechanism 1 arranges the paper tubes;
[0033] 2. The jig transport track 15 continues to operate, the jig 13 and the paper tube are transported to the herb feeding, and the herb feeding mechanism 2 feeds the herb particles into the paper tube;
[0034] 3. Then, the jig 13 and the paper tube are transported to the first dripping mechanism 3, and the first dripping mechanism 3 drips the liquid into the paper tube;
[0035] 4. The jig 13 and the paper tube containing the moistened herbal plant particles are transported to the soft spacer unloading mechanism 4 through the jig transport track 15, and the soft spacer unloading mechanism 4 drops the soft spacer into the paper tube;
[0036] 5. Next, the jig 13 and the paper tube containing the moistened herbal plant particles and the soft separator are transported to the second dripping mechanism 5, and the second dripping mechanism 5 drips liquid into the paper tube to moisten the herbal plant particles and the soft separator in the paper tube again, so as to add fragrance to the herbal plant particles or increase humidity to the herbal plant particles;
[0037] 6. In order to allow the subsequent hard isolation piece to easily fall into the paper tube, the jig transport track 15 transports the jig 13 and the paper tube to the first hole expansion mechanism 6, and the first hole expansion mechanism 6 performs hole expansion operation on the paper tube;
[0038] 7. After the paper tube is expanded, the jig 13 and the paper tube are transported to the spacer unloading mechanism, and the hard spacer unloading mechanism 7 drops the hard spacer into the paper tube;
[0039] 8. After the hard spacer falls into the paper tube, the jig 13 and the paper tube are transported to the filter particle feeding mechanism 8, and the filter particle feeding mechanism 8 drops the filter particles into the paper tube;
[0040] 9. The jig 13 and the paper tube are transported to the popping bead unloading mechanism 9, and the popping bead unloading mechanism 9 drops the popping beads into the paper tube;
[0041] 10. Then, in order to allow the subsequent cotton column to easily fall into the paper tube, the jig transport track 15 transports the jig 13 and the paper tube to the second hole expanding mechanism, and the second hole expanding mechanism performs hole expanding operation on the paper tube.
[0042] 11. Then, the jig transport track 15 transports the jig 13 and the paper tube to the cotton column unloading mechanism 11, and the cotton column unloading mechanism 11 pushes the cotton column into the paper tube to complete the final product;
[0043] 12. The jig transport track 15 transports the jig 13 and the paper tube to the finished product unloading mechanism 12, and the finished product unloading mechanism 12 arranges the final products for unloading and packaging;
[0044] 13. The jig 13 is clamped by the jig transfer mechanism 14 near the finished product unloading mechanism 12, and then transferred to the jig return track 16. The jig 13 return track returns the jig 13 to the vicinity of the paper tube unloading machine. The jig transfer mechanism 14 near the paper tube unloading machine transfers the jig 13 to the jig transport track 15, completing the recycling of the jig 13.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The herb feeding mechanism 2 includes a hopper 20, a limit frame 21, a feeding frame 22, and a driving mechanism 23. The driving mechanism 23 drives the limit frame 21 to align with the hopper 20 so that the herb particles in the hopper 20 fall into the limit frame 21, and then the limit frame 21 slides in the feeding frame 22, so that the herb particles in the limit frame 21 fall into the feeding frame 22.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The herb feeding mechanism 2 also includes a pressing mechanism 24, which is installed on one side of the hopper 20. The pressing mechanism 24 includes a first driving device 240, a pressing plate 241 and a pressing piece 242. The pressing plate 241 is installed below the first driving device 240, and the pressing piece 242 is installed below the pressing plate 241. The first driving device 240 drives the pressing plate 241 and the pressing piece 242 to press down, so that the pressing piece 242 presses the herb plant particles in the feeding frame 22 into the paper tube.
[0047] Furthermore, the herb feeding mechanism 2 further includes a guide plate 243 , and the guide plate 243 is provided with a plurality of through holes 244 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the process of the herb feeding mechanism 2 dropping the herb particles into the paper tube is as follows:
[0049] 1. First, the first driving device 240 is turned on. The first driving device 240 drives the pressing plate 241 and the pressing member 242 to rise, so as to prevent the limiting frame 21 from being blocked by the pressing member 242 when sliding;
[0050] 2. Then drive the driving mechanism 23, and the driving mechanism 23 drives the limit frame 21 to slide in the direction close to the hopper 20 until the limit frame 21 is aligned with the discharge port of the hopper 20;
[0051] 3. Then, the herbal plant particles are poured from the hopper 20 , and the herbal plant particles fall into the limiting frame 21 along the hopper 20 . Since the bottom of the limiting frame 21 is not aligned with the through hole 244 of the guide plate 243 , the herbal plant particles in the limiting frame 21 are still stuck in the limiting frame 21 .
[0052] 4. Drive the driving mechanism 23 again, and the driving mechanism 23 drives the limit frame 21 to slide toward the pressing piece 242, and then the driving mechanism 23 drives the limit frame 21 to return to the original position, completing a reciprocating motion; in the process of the limit frame 21 completing a reciprocating motion, the limit frame 21 slides through the through hole 244 of the guide plate 243, so that the herbal plant particles fall into the through hole 244, and then fall into the paper tube below the guide plate 243 along the through hole 244.
[0053] 5. Since the herbal plant particles are easily blocked in the through hole 244, after the limit frame 21 returns to the original position, the first driving device 240 drives the pressing plate 241 and the pressing member 242 to press down, so that the pressing member 242 can poke the herbal plant particles blocked in the through hole 244 into the paper tube under the guide plate 243.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 5 The first dripping mechanism 3 and the second dripping mechanism 5 are arranged on both sides of the soft isolation part feeding mechanism 4. The first dripping mechanism 3 and the second dripping mechanism 5 are both provided with a mounting frame 50, a moving component 51 and a plurality of dripping tubes 52. The dripping tubes 52 are installed in the moving component 51. The moving component 51 is movably connected to the mounting frame 50, and the moving component 51 can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting frame 50.
[0055] Furthermore, the movement component 51 includes a guide column 510 and a mounting plate 511 . The guide column 510 is movably connected to the mounting frame 50 . The mounting plate 511 is fixedly installed under the guide column 510 . The drip tube 52 is installed on the mounting plate 511 .
[0056] In this embodiment, the first dripping mechanism 3 is located between the herbaceous plant feeding mechanism 2 and the soft isolation member feeding mechanism 4 , and the second dripping mechanism 5 is located between the soft isolation member feeding mechanism 4 and the first hole expanding mechanism 6 .
[0057] When the moving assembly 51 is raised or lowered by the mounting frame 50 , the drip tube 52 is driven to be raised or lowered together, so that the drip tube 52 is extended into the paper tube to perform the dripping operation.
[0058] Furthermore, the soft spacer unloading mechanism 4 includes a conveying pipe 40, and the soft spacer falls into the paper tube from the conveying pipe 40.
[0059] In this embodiment, the first liquid dripping mechanism 3 drips liquid into the paper tube, and then the first liquid dripping mechanism 3 drops the soft isolation member into the paper tube, and the soft isolation member can absorb part of the liquid.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 6 The first reaming mechanism 6 and the second reaming mechanism are both provided with a second driving device 60 and a reaming head 61, and the second driving device 60 can drive the reaming head 61 to press downward.
[0061] In this embodiment, both the first reaming mechanism 6 and the second reaming mechanism can perform reaming operations on the paper tube, and the second driving device 60 drives the reaming head 61 to press down, and after the reaming head 61 reams the paper tube, the second driving device 60 drives the reaming head 61 to rise and reset.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7 , and the filled herb production line is installed on a frame 17, and the filled herb production line is covered with a protective cover 18.
[0063] In this embodiment, the filling herb production line is installed on a frame 17, and the protective cover 18 can play a role in dust prevention.
[0064] Of course, the present invention may have many other implementations. Based on this implementation, other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without any creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A herb filling production line, characterized in that: It includes a paper tube feeding mechanism, a herb feeding mechanism, a first dripping mechanism, a soft spacer feeding mechanism, a second dripping mechanism, a first pore expanding mechanism, and a hard spacer feeding mechanism; the paper tube feeding mechanism arranges paper tubes and sends them to the herb feeding mechanism, the herb feeding mechanism drops herbaceous plant particles into the paper tube, and then the first dripping mechanism drips liquid into the paper tube, the soft spacer feeding mechanism drops the soft spacer into the paper tube, then the second dripping mechanism drips liquid into the paper tube, and finally, the first pore expanding mechanism performs pore expanding operation on the paper tube, and the hard spacer feeding mechanism drops the hard spacer into the paper tube; The first dripping mechanism and the second dripping mechanism are both provided with a mounting frame, a moving component and a plurality of dripping tubes.
2. The herb filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling herb production line also includes a filter particle feeding mechanism, a bursting bead feeding mechanism, a second hole expanding mechanism, a cotton column feeding mechanism and a finished product feeding mechanism. After the hard isolation piece falls into the paper tube, the filter particle feeding mechanism drops the filter particles into the paper tube, and the bursting bead feeding mechanism drops the bursting beads into the paper tube. Then, the second hole expanding mechanism expands the paper tube, and the cotton column feeding mechanism pushes the cotton column into the paper tube to complete the final product. The finished product feeding mechanism arranges the final product for feeding and packaging.
3. The herb filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filled herb production line also includes a jig, a jig transfer mechanism, a jig transport track, and a jig return track. The jig is placed on the jig transport track, and the jig transfer mechanism can transfer the jig from the jig transport track to the jig return track.
4. The herb filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The herb feeding mechanism includes a hopper, a limit frame, a feeding frame, and a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the limit frame to align with the hopper so that the herb particles in the hopper fall into the limit frame. The limit frame is then slid on the feeding frame, and the herb particles in the limit frame fall into the feeding frame.
5. The herb filling production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The herb feeding mechanism also includes a pressing mechanism, which is installed on one side of the hopper. The pressing mechanism includes a first driving device, a pressing plate and a pressing piece. The pressing plate is installed below the first driving device, and the pressing piece is installed under the pressing plate. The first driving device drives the pressing plate and the pressing piece to press downward so that the pressing piece presses the herb plant particles in the feeding frame into the paper tube.
6. The herb filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first dripping mechanism and the second dripping mechanism are arranged on both sides of the soft isolation part feeding mechanism, and the first dripping mechanism and the second dripping mechanism are both provided with a mounting frame, a moving component and a plurality of dripping tubes, the dripping tubes are installed in the moving component, the moving component is movably connected to the mounting frame, and the moving component can be raised and lowered relative to the mounting frame.
7. The herb filling production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: The motion assembly comprises a guide column and a mounting plate. The guide column is movably connected to the mounting frame. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted under the guide column. The drip tube is mounted on the mounting plate.
8. The herb filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft isolation piece feeding mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, and the soft isolation piece falls into the paper tube from the conveying pipe.
9. The herb filling production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first reaming mechanism and the second reaming mechanism are both provided with a second driving device and a reaming head, and the second driving device can drive the reaming head to press downward.
10. The herb filling production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filled herb production line is installed on a frame, and the filled herb production line is covered with a protective cover.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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