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88results about How to "Thick flesh" patented technology

Pleurotusostreatus and pleurotus eryngii high-yield cultivation method

The invention belongs to the domestic fungus cultivation technical field, solves the low yield and poor quality problems of the pleurotusostreatus and pleurotus eryngii, and provides a high yield pleurotusostreatus and pleurotus eryngii cultivation method comprising the following steps: test tube mother seed culture; stock culture; cultispecies culture; bagging cultivation and fruiting management. Corn extract product, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, composite vitamin, pleurotusostreatus flour, potassium sulfate and broomcorn millet powder are added in the mother seed stock culture matrix so as to effectively increase vitamin content, thus stabilizing anaphase output; composite fertilizer is added in the fruiting culture matrix so as to supplement mineral element phosphor and potassium; a domestic fungus yield increase element allows the culture material nutrition to be more balanced, thus effectively preventing micropore caused competitor infection. The pleurotusostreatus and pleurotus eryngii cultured by the method can have the fruiting time 15 days in advance, the success rate can be improved by 5-10% (reaching above 99%) when compared with a conventional mode, and the pleurotusostreatus and pleurotus eryngii can be harvested for 6-8 times, thus effectively improving pleurotusostreatus and pleurotus eryngii yield; the pleurotusostreatus and pleurotus eryngii are thick in meat, beautiful in appearance, and high in quality.
Owner:武文礼

Nuisance-free cultivation technology of grapes

The present invention relates to a fruit tree cultivation technology, particularly to a nuisance-free cultivation technology of grapes, and belongs to the cultivation technical field of agriculture. A centennial seedless variety is selected for field planting, in late December, grape plants are trimmed in winter, lime nitrogen is used for preparing liquid to be applied to twigs, and a small simple arched shed is adopted as a facility for promoting the early cultivation of grapes; after the grape plants fructify, pure white paper bags are used for covering ears, and when the particle diameter of each grape is 2-3mm, 20000 times of gibberellin liquid is used for spraying the ears; reasonable trimming in winter, thinning of trees and thinning of ears are performed, assistant ears are removed, ear points are pinched off, grains are thinned, and the yield of per hectare is controlled to be 18-22.5t; improving the fruit positions of the plants needs to be paid attention, favorable ventilation and transmittance conditions are maintained, and the grapes are promoted to ripen in advance. The peel of the grapes cultivated by the culturing technology disclosed by the invention is green in bottom color, while maturity, the grapes are pistachio in bottom color, the peels are thin, the toughness is good, the grapes are indehiscent, the flesh of the grapes is thick, the grain is hard and crisp, the content of soluble solid contents achieves as high as 18%, the taste is sweet, the grapes have delicate fragrance, and the grapes are good in mouth feel, good in quality, and resistant to storage and transportation. The trees of the grapes are strong, branches are robust, the fructifying degree is high, the yield is high, and the disease resistance is stronger.
Owner:HEFEI FENGSHENGYUAN AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD

Preparation method of culture medium for dendrobe planting

The invention discloses a preparation method of a culture medium for dendrobe planting. The main components include stone with particle size of 1-2mm, pine bark with area of 2-5cm<2> and water content of 50%, and peanut shell, wherein the paving thickness of the stone at the bottom of a tray is 1-2cm, the paving thickness of the pine bark is 2-4cm, and the peanut shell fully covers the tray until to the root part of dendrobe. The preparation method has the advantages that a stone gap for the growth of the wild dendrobe is simulated for the dendrobe by a large amount of stone, so the succulent effect of the dendrobe is plumper, and the medicine effect is more obvious; the pine bark has the characteristics of high content of organic matters, stable pH (potential of hydrogen) value, long use time and the like; the pine bark with water content of about 50% can guarantee the requirements of the dendrobe on the environment humidity and temperature; the peanut shell is well ventilated, the rotted peanut shell is rich in nutrients, a growth space is provided for the new root of the dendrobe, the growth of the dendrobe is promoted, and the peanut shell is a green fertilizer with long effect, no pollution, nuisanceless effect, no residues and ideal function is realized; the materials can be easily obtained, so the difficulty in planting of the dendrobe is decreased.
Owner:HUOSHAN XIANGYING TRADITIONAL CHINESE HERBAL MEDICINE CO LTD

Processing method for second fermentation on bamboo shoots

The invention relates to a processing method for a second fermentation on bamboo shoots. The processing method comprises the following steps of selection of the bamboo shoots, a first fermentation, refrigeration, a second fermentation, sterilization, vacuum seal and inspection and storage. As the processing method is used for processing the bamboo shoots, the whole process does not need to add salt, and is free of any chemical preservatives; as a physical method is used for the second fermentation on the bamboo shoots, natural lactic acid bacteria which is beneficial to the human body is produced in the fermentation process, and the natural lactic acid bacteria is subjected to metabolism to produce nutrient substances required by the human body such as VB1, VB2, VB6, VB12, nicotinic acid, folic acid and amino acid, so the nutritive value of the bamboo shoots is improved, the storage tolerance of the bamboo shoots is improved, and the storage time of the bamboo shoots is prolonged. The processed bamboo shoots is delicious in mouthfeel, and can promote appetite and help digestion, and has the health-care effects of promoting appetite, tonifying spleen, relaxing bowels, enhancing the body immunity, harmonizing stomach, relieving restlessness, removing fishiness and toxicity, removing cold and heat, dispelling wind, clearing away heat, promoting diuresis to eliminate dampness and removing toxic materials.
Owner:韦中定

Cultivation method of high-powdery-mildew-resistance, short-fruit-stem, and thick-flesh cucumber chromosome single segment substitution line

The invention relates to a cultivation method of a high-powdery-mildew-resistance, short-fruit-stem, and thick-flesh cucumber chromosome single segment substitution line. Dwarf powdery mildew susceptible inbred line cucumbers D8 are used as a female parent, a long-bine powdery mildew resistant inbred line JIN5-508 is used as a male parent, and hybridization, backcross and molecular marker-assisted selection technology are adopted, so that a dwarf high-powdery-mildew-resistance cucumber chromosome single segment substitution line D85109267 is obtained through consecutive 12-generation backcross and 4-generation inbred selective breeding. The genetic background of the substitution line is almost identical to that of the powdery mildew susceptible female parent D8, and the only difference lies in that a chromosome single segment with length of only 0.7cM in the powdery mildew resistant male parent JIN5-508 is substituted in the genetic background. The new dwarf powdery mildew resistant cucumber line D85109267 has the advantages of short internode, concentrated flowering period, short fruit stem, thick flesh, concentrated fruit picking, high early yield and income increasing by more than 20%, and can be used for preparing hybrids for the purpose of early-maturing.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Method for preparing packaged fermentative pickling wild pepper

The invention discloses a method for preparing a packaged fermentative pickling wild pepper, which is mainly technically characterized by comprising the following steps of: packaging a sorted and cleaned wild pepper into a food-grade packaging plastic bag by utilizing the food-grade packaging plastic bag as a fermenting container and a packaging material, and adding premixed nutritional fermenting liquid; then vaccinating streptococcus lactis for expanding the fermenting liquid; sealing in vacuum and then carrying out temperature control fermentation; and when the fermenting liquid reaches a certain acidity, terminating fermentation by adopting pasteurization. The invention solves the problems of large investment cost, long period, complicated operation, time waste and trouble caused by the condition that a great number of argil pickling fermentative jars needed by the current manufacturer during production and the wild peppers are respectively packaged into a glass bottle or a plastic bag after fermentative ripping and the problem of rot of the wild pepper in the process of fermentative pickling for a long time. The pickling wild pepper product produced with the method has propersalinity and acidity and strong fermentative pickling flavor, not only can be used as a dinning pickle product, but also can be used as the seasoning of cooking and dishes and the sour and hot seasoning of a spicy nonstaple food.
Owner:湖北渝川食品股份有限公司

Shiitake mushroom crossbreeding and cultivating method

The invention relates to a shiitake mushroom crossbreeding and cultivating method, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus planting. The method comprises the steps of seed selection, hybrid culture of first-stage seeds, culture of second-stage seeds, culture of third-stage seeds, mushroom cultivation and the like. According to the method disclosed by the invention, an L26 variety is hybridized with an 808 variety, and then cultivation is carried out. The growth speed of fungus sticks and hyphae is high, the color transferring time is short, the growth period of shiitake mushrooms is greatly shortened, the resistance to other fungi is high, the survival rate and the mushroom fruiting rate are up to 99% and are 10% higher than the survival rate and the fruiting rate of shiitake mushrooms cultivated in the prior art, the fruiting mushroom shape is large, the flesh is thick, the stems are short, the fruiting and harvesting period is long, the yield is high, the economic benefitis good, the flower mushroom rate is high, and the quality is good. In addition, the adaptability of the shiitake mushrooms to temperature is greatly improved, mushroom fruiting can be carried out ata temperature of 5-35 DEG C, and the defect that the temperature dependence is relatively high in the existing cultivating technology is overcome.
Owner:贵州润瑞菌业有限责任公司

Processing method and application of slightly lyophilized Chinese wolfberries

The invention discloses a processing method of slightly lyophilized Chinese wolfberries. The method comprises the following steps of soaking, cleaning, freeze-drying protection and freeze-drying. Themethod mainly relates to the following steps in detail: adding a freeze-drying protective agent containing 1-10% w/w of trehalose and 0.5-1% w/w of calcium chloride to washed Chinese wolfberries; uniformly spraying the protective agent on the surface of the Chinese wolfberries by adopting atomization spray heads; putting the Chinese wolfberries into a freeze-drying machine, and starting vacuumizing under the condition of no heating and no freezing; keeping a negative pressure for 10 to 30 minutes as the pressure drops to 60 Pa; and maintaining a vacuum degree for 2-5h. according to the lyophilized fresh Chinese wolfberry fruits produced by adopting a vacuum freeze-drying technology, the method maintains the original natural state of fresh Chinese wolfberry fruits, and the color, the appearance shape and the appearance and mouth feel after rehydration of the lyophilized Chinese wolfberry fruits are basically the same as that of the picked fresh Chinese wolfberry fruits. The method maintains the integrity and stiffness of dried Chinese wolfberry cells, and reduces the production cost of products, and the products are easier to preserve in marketing sale process.
Owner:早康枸杞股份有限公司

Shallow sea cage apostichopus japonicus recirculating aquacultural facility and aquacultural method

ActiveCN105660494ASafe sheltered habitatIncrease attachment spaceClimate change adaptationPisciculture and aquariaShallow seaEngineering
The invention provides a shallow sea cage apostichopus japonicus recirculating aquacultural facility and an aquacultural method. The shallow sea cage apostichopus japonicus recirculating aquacultural facility comprises a plurality of cages. The shallow sea cage apostichopus japonicus recirculating aquacultural facility is characterized in that the plurality of cages comprise small, medium and large aquacultural cages which are respectively used for aquaculture of small, medium and large juvenile apostichopus japonicus, the small, medium and large aquacultural cages are connected in proportional allocation that quantity of the small aquacultural cages is lower than quantity of the medium aquacultural cages and the quantity of the medium aquacultural cages is lower than quantity of the large aquacultural cages to form aquacultural units, and the aquacultural units are connected and then are fixed under the sea through piling. In March, April and May every year, the small, medium and large juvenile apostichopus japonicus are put into the cages to be cultivated according to specific density, and cultivation in each stage can provide enough juvenile apostichopus japonicus for the next stage; and then the small juvenile apostichopus japonicus are continuously supplemented and put into the cages, and the process is repeated, so that ecological efficient continuous product is realized. Aqucultural facility utilization rate is greatly improved, production cost is greatly reduced, growth rate of the juvenile apostichopus japonicus is improved, survival rate of the juvenile apostichopus japonicus is greatly improved, operation management is convenient, and comprehensive benefits are obviously improved.
Owner:MARINE BIOLOGY INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE
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